HALLAR LOS VALORES DE X QUE SATISFACEN

1 x x 5 4 3 2 =
4 5 3 2 = + x x
| | ) 4 5 3 2 4 5 3 2 ( 0 4 5 + = + v = + . > x x x x x

0 4 5 > x . 4 5 3 2 4 5 3 2 ( + = + v = + x x x x
5
4
> x . |
.
|

\
|
= v =
7
1
3
7
x x





7
1

5
4

3
7


C.S X e
)
`

3
7



2. 5 2 1 3 + = x x
| | ) 5 2 1 3 5 2 1 3 ( 0 5 2 = v + = . > + x x x x x

0 5 2 > + x . ( ) 5 2 1 3 5 2 1 3 = v + = x x x x

2
5
> x . |
.
|

\
|
= v =
5
4
6 x x




2
5

5
4
6

C.S X e
)
`

6 ;
5
4


3. 4 2 4
2
+ = x x
| | ) 4 2 4 4 2 4 ( 0 4 2
2 2
= v + = . > + x x x x x

0 4 2 > + x . ) 4 2 4 4 2 4 (
2 2
= v + = x x x x
2 s x . ( )( ) ( ) 0 2 0 2 4 = v = + x x x x




-4 0 2


C.S X e{ } 2 , 0 , 4


4. 1 9 2 = + x x
| | ) 1 9 2 1 9 2 ( 0 1 = + v = + . > x x x x x

0 1> x . ) 1 9 2 1 9 2 ( = + v = + x x x x
1 > x . |
.
|

\
|
= v =
3
8
10 x x



-10
3
8
1

C.S X e u


5. 3 7 3
2
= x x
( ) | | 3 7 3 3 7 3 0 3
2 2
= v = . > x x x x

) 3 7 3 3 7 3 (
2 2
= v = x x x x
( )( ) ( )( ) 0 1 4 0 2 5 = + v = + x x x x


C.S X e{ } 5 , 4 , 1 , 2


6. 3
4
8
=
+
+
x
x


(

=
+
+
v =
+
+
. > ) 3
4
8
3
4
8
( 0 3
x
x
x
x


) 3
3
8
3
3
8
( =
+
+
v =
+
+
x
x
x
x

) 5 2 ( = v = x x


C.S X e{ } 2 , 5
7. 1 2 2
2
+ = + x x
( ) | | 1 2 2 1 2 2 0 1 2
2 2
+ = + v + = + . > + x x x x x

0 1 2 > + x . ( ) 1 2 2 1 2 2
2 2
+ = + v + = + x x x x

2
1
> x . ( ) u v = 0 1
2
x



2
1
1

C.S X e { } 1


8. 0 7 5 3 = + x x
( ) | | x x x x x = v = . > 7 5 3 7 5 3 0 7

0 7 > x . ( ) x x x x = v = 7 5 3 7 5 3
x > 7 . ( ) 1 3 = v = x x



-1 3 7


C.S X e{ } 3 , 1



9. 5 3 3 5 + = x x
5 3 3 5 + = x x . 5 3 3 5 = x x
8 2 = x . 2 8 = x
4 = x .
4
1
= x

C.S X e
)
`

4 ;
4
1



10. 15 5 1 3 = x x
15 5 1 3 = x x . 15 5 1 3 + = x x
7 = x . 2 = x


C.S X e{ } 7 , 2
11. x x x = 1
2

0 > x

x x x = 1
2
. x x x = 1
2

x x 2 1
2
= . 0 1
2
= x

x x 2 1
2
= x x 2 1
2
= 0 1
2
= x
0 1 2
2
= x x 0 1 2
2
= + x x 1 = x
2 1 = x 2 1 = x




2 1 2 1 0 2 1+ 1 2 1+

C.S X e { } 2 1 , 1 , 2 1 + +


12. 5 2 3 = + x x

0 , | 3 , 0 | + , 3
0 3


- 0 ,
5 2 3 = + x x
x =
3
2

0 ,
)
`

3
2
=
)
`

3
2



- | 3 , 0
5 2 3 = + + x x
2 = x

| 3 , 0 { } 2 ={ } 2


- | + , 3
5 2 3 = + x x

3
8
= x
| + , 3
)
`

3
8
=|

C.S X e
)
`

2 ,
3
2



13. 0 5 3 14 3 3
2
= x x
sea 0 / 3 > = m x m

) 5 )(
3
1
( 0 5 14 3
2
=

= = m m m m

5 3 = x 5 3 = x
5 3 = x 5 3 = x
8 = x 2 = x


C.S X e{ } 8 , 2

14. x x x x x + = + 3 2 1 3 3
x x x x 2 3 2 1 3 3 = +


0 , |
2
3
, 1 | + ,
2
3

1
2
3



- 0 ,
x x x x 2 3 2 1 3 3 = + + +

4
1
= x
0 ,
)
`

4
1
=
)
`

4
1


- |
2
3
, 1
x x x x 2 3 2 1 3 3 = + +

4
7
= x

|
2
3
, 1
)
`

4
7
=|

- | + ,
2
3

x x x x 2 3 2 1 3 3 = + +
1 0 =

C.S X e
)
`

4
1



15. 8 1 3
2
= + x x
8 1 1 3 = + + x x x


1 , | 1 , 1 | 3 , 1 | + , 3

-1 1 3


- 1 ,
( )( ) 8 1 1 3 = + + + x x x
( )( ) 0 2 3 = + x x

1 , { } 3 , 2 ={ } 2


- | 1 , 1
( )( ) 8 1 1 3 = + + + + x x x
4 0
2
+ + = x x
|


- | 3 , 1
( )( ) 8 1 1 3 = + + + x x x
( )( ) 0 2 3 = + x x

| 3 , 1 { } 3 , 2 =|


- | + , 3
( )( ) 8 1 1 3 = + + x x x
( )( ) 0 3 4 = + x x

| + , 3 { } 3 , 4 ={ } 3

C.S X e{ } 3 , 2


16. 0 6
2
1
7
2
1
2
2
= + + + x x
y x = +
2
1


0 6 7
2
= + y y
( )( ) 0 2 3 2 = y y

( ) 0 3 2 = y ( ) 0 2 = y
2
3
2
1
= + x 2
2
1
= + x

2
3
2
1
= + x
2
3
2
1
= + x 2
2
1
= + x 2
2
1
= + x
1 = x 2 = x
2
3
= x
2
5
= x


C.S X e
)
`

2
3
, 1 , 2 ,
2
5



17.
2
5
6 1 = + x x
|
.
|

\
|
+ = + v = + . >
2
5
6 1
2
5
6 1 0
2
5
6 x x x x x

12
5
> x . |
.
|

\
|
+ = v =
2
3
6
2
7
6 x x x x


2
7 12
=
x
x v
2
3 12 +
=
x
x

2
7 12
=
x
x
2
7 12 +
=
x
x
2
3 12 +
=
x
x
2
3 12
=
x
x
7 12 2 = x x x x 12 7 2 = 3 12 2 + = x x 3 12 2 = x x

10
7
= x
2
1
= x
14
3
= x
10
3
= x



14
3

10
3

12
5

2
1

10
7



C.S X e
)
`

10
7
,
2
1



18. 9 2
2
+ + = + x x x

11 7
9 2 9 2
2 2
2 2
= v + + =
= + v + + = +
x x x x x x
x x x x x x


C.S X e|


19.
1
1
1
1 3
2

=
+
+
x x
x


(

|
|
.
|

\
|

=
+
+
v

=
+
+
. >
1
1
1
1 3
1
1
1
1 3
0
1
1
2 2
x x
x
x x
x
x


0
1
1
>
x
.
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
+
+
v

=
+
+
1
1
1
1 3
1
1
1
1 3
2 2
x x
x
x x
x

0 1> x . ( ) | | 0 1 2 2 0 2
2
= + v = x x x x
1 > x . ( ) | | 0 2 = x x





0 1 2


C.S X e{ } 2


20. 16 1 3
2 2
= + x x
16 1 1 3 3 = + + + x x x x


3 , | 1 , 1 | 3 , 1 | + , 3
3 -1 1 3
- 3 ,
( )( ) ( )( ) 16 1 1 3 3 = + + + x x x x
10 = x

3 , { } 10 , 10 ={ } , 10


- | 1 , 3
( )( ) ( )( ) 16 1 1 3 3 = + + + + x x x x
|


- | 1 , 1
( )( ) ( )( ) 16 1 1 3 3 = + + + + + x x x x
i x
x
6
6
2
=
=



- | 3 , 1
( )( ) ( )( ) 16 1 1 3 3 = + + + + x x x x
|
16 2 =



- | + , 3
( )( ) ( )( ) 16 1 1 3 3 = + + + x x x x
10 = x

| + , 3 { } 10 , 10 ={ } 10

C.S X e { } 10 , 10



21. 16 3 2 6 3 2 = + x x
0 16 6
2
= a a
a 8
a 2

8 = a 2 = a

8 3 2 = x 2 3 2 = x
8 3 2 = x 8 3 2 = x 2 3 2 = x 2 3 2 = x
2
11
= x
2
5
= x
2
1
= x
2
5
= x


C.S X e
)
`

2
11
,
2
5
,
2
1
,
2
5



22. 12 6 5
2 2
+ = + x x
12 6 5
2 2
+ = + x x
6 17
2 2
+ = + x x
( ) | | 17 6 17 6 0 17
2 2 2 2 2
= + v + = + . > + x x x x x

0 17
2
> + x . ( ) 17 6 17 6
2 2 2 2
= + v + = + x x x x
| ( ) | | v



12 6 17
2 2
+ + = + x x
2 2
7 6 x x = +
( ) | | 7 6 7 6 0 7
2 2 2 2 2
= + v = + . > x x x x x

0 7
2
> x . ( ) 7 6 7 6
2 2 2 2
= + v = + x x x x
7 s x . |
.
|

\
|
v = |
2
1
x



7
2
1

2
1
7


C.S X e
)
`

2
1
,
2
1



23. 4 3 4 3
2 2
+ = + x x x x
( ) 4 3 4 3
2 2
+ = + x x x x
8 6 2 0
2
+ = x x
4 3 0
2
+ = x x
( )( ) 1 4 0 + = x x
4 = x 1 = x
( ) 4 3 4 3
2 2
+ = + x x x x
0 0 =

24. 2 3 2 1 3 3 + = + + x x x x


1 , |
2
3
, 1 | + , 3
1
2
3



- 1 ,
2 3 2 1 3 3 + + = + + + x x x x
1 = x

1 , { } 1 ={ } 1


- |
2
3
, 1
2 3 2 1 3 3 + + = + + x x x x

7
9
= x
|
2
3
, 1
)
`

7
9
=
)
`

7
9



- | + , 3
2 3 2 1 3 3 + = + + x x x x
1 = x

| + , 3 { } 1 =|


C.S X e
)
`

7
9
, 1


25. 0 6 4 5 4
2
= + x x
y x = 4

0 6 5
2
= + y y
( )( ) 0 2 3 = y y

3 4 = x 2 4 = x

3 4 = x 3 4 = x 2 4 = x 2 4 = x
7 = x 1 = x 6 = x 2 = x


C.S X e{ } 7 , 6 , 2 , 1



26. 0
98 7 5 2345 456
2 2
>

x
x x x x




27. 3 2 2 6 4 + = + + x x x


( )
0
3 2 2 3 2 2
3 2 2 3 2 2
=
+ = + +
+ = + +
x
x x x
x x x


C.S X e{ } 0


28. 0 9
4 1
3 1
1 2
12 1
> +
+

+ +

x
x
x
x
x x


El conjunto de valores admisibles de las desigualdad propuesta est determinada
por la desigualdad simultnea

9 x > 0 ... [1]
y
| | 2 ... 0
4 1
3 1
1 2
12 1
>
+

+ +

x
x
x
x x


De [1] se deduce que 9 > X
Determinacin de 2


4 1
3 1
1 2
12 1
+

>
+ +

X
X
X
X X
( ) a > 0 9

0
4 1
3 1
1 2
12 1
>
+

>
+ +

X
X
X
X X

Luego se deduce por la propiedad tramitativa

0 12 1 0
1 2
12 1
> >
+ +

x x
x
x x

|
|
|
.
|

\
|
>
> >
0
0 , 0
a
b
b
a


y 0 0 1 x y 0
0 1 0 12 1
> > >
> > >
x x
x x x x

0 b
0 a
0 b
0 ab
>
>
>
> si

1 X y 0 0 1 1 x y 0 = > > = > x x x
Luego el conjuto de valores admisibles de (2) es <0, 1> U <1, 00> o sea X es
solucin (2) entonces X > 0 y X = 1, pero si X = 0 y X = 1

Entonces:

2 2 X
1 2 X y 0 2 , 2
+ = +
= + > > +
X
X

y por tanto la desigualdad [2]

se reduce a:
] 3 [ ..........
4 1
3 1
3
12 1
4 1
3 1
1 2
12 1
+

>
+

+
+
>
+ +

X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X X


Para resolver esta desigualdad es mejor hallar sus relaciones, si es que existen en
<0,1> U <1.00>

Caso 1: Xe <0,1>
Si 0 < X < 1 Entonces X 1 < 0 luego 1 ) 1 ( 1 + = = X X X


( )
5
2
3
12
4 1
3 1
3
12 1
2
+

>
+

+ +
+
>
+
+

X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X X




( ) ( )
5
2
3
12
5
2
3
12
2 2

+
>
+
+

+
>
+

X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X X


Como 0 < X < 1 entonces 0 < 3 < X + 3 < 4
-5 < X - 5 < - 4 < 0
0 < 2 < X + 2 < 3

0
2
47
2
1
2
> +
|
.
|

\
|
X de donde

pues


( ) ( )
( )
0
5
2
3
2
47
2 / 1
0
5
2
3
12
5
2
2
12
2
2 2
<

+
s
+
+
<

+
s
+
+

+
>
+
+
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X X


Lo cual es contradiccin, es decir, la desigualdad [2] no tiene soluciones reales
en <0,1>

Caso 1: X e <1,00>

Si 1 1 0 1 1 + = > < X X X X
( )
3
4
3
12
,
4 1
3 1
3
12 1
2
+

>
+

+

>
+

X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X X



Luego:

( )( )
( )( ) | | 3 ....... 4 4 3
3
4
3
4 3
+
+

>
+
+
X X X
X
X
X
X X


Es evidente que X = 4 es solucin de [3]

Si 1 < X < 4 Entonces 3 < X 4 < 0 , 0 < 4 < X + 3 < 7
Por lo tanto:
0 < ( )( ) 0 4 3 4 < + s X X X Lo cual es contradictorio con [3]
Es decir la desigualdad [3]no tiene solucin <1,4>

Si 4 4 0 4 4 = > > X X X X y por lo tanto [3]

( )( ) ( )
( )( ) ( ) 4 4 3
0 4 4 3
> +
> > +
X X X
X X X


1 3 4 > + > X X , pero 1 7 3 4 > > + > X X luego [3]
Se verifica para X > 4 Y X = 4 (evidente)

Luego Ci S de [2] verifica para [4,00]
Por lo tanto Ci S = <00,9> <4,00> = [4,9]



29. 5 3
1
2 1
+ s
+
+ +
x
x
x




30. 0 6 1 2 5 1 2
2
= + + x x


( )( )
0 1 1 2 0 6 1 2
0 1 1 2 6 1 2
= + + = +
= + + +
X X
X X




Pues R X 0 1 , 1 1 2 e > > + + X


6 1 2 = + x

6 1 2 = + x v 6 1 2 x = +
7 2 = + x v 5 2 x = +
7 2 = + x 7 2 = + x 5 2 = + x 5 2 = + x
5 = x 9 = x 7 = x 3 = x


C.S X e{ } 5 , 3 , 7 , 9


31. 2 5 2 3 1 2 + = + x x x x


1 , | 2 , 1 | 5 , 2 | + , 5
-1 2 5

- 1 ,
2 5 6 3 2 2 + = + + x x x x
5 = x
1 , { } 5 ={ } 5


- | 2 , 1
2 5 6 3 2 2 + = + + + x x x x
3
1
= x
| 2 , 1
)
`

3
1
=
)
`

3
1


- | 5 , 2
2 5 6 3 2 2 + = + + + x x x x
3
11
= x
| 5 , 2
)
`

3
11
=
)
`

3
11


- | + , 5
2 5 6 3 2 2 + = + + + x x x x
1 = x
| + , 5 { } 1 =|


C.S X e
)
`

3
11
,
3
1
, 5


32. 3 2 6 5 2 2
2 2
= + x x
3 2 3 2 6 5 2 2 2 + = + + x x x x


2 , |
2
3
, 2 |
2
3
,
2
3
| 2 ,
2
3
| + , 2

2
2
3

2
3
2


- 2 ,
18 12 5 4 2
2 2
+ = + + x x

10
3
= x

2 ,
)
`

10
3
,
10
3
=|


- |
2
3
, 2
( )( ) 18 12 5 2 2 2
2
+ = + + + x x x

10
3
= x

|
2
3
, 2
)
`

10
3
,
10
3
=|


- |
2
3
,
2
3

( )( ) ( )( ) 3 2 3 2 6 5 2 2 2 + + = + + + x x x x

10
3
= x

|
2
3
,
2
3

)
`

10
3
,
10
3
=
)
`

10
3
,
10
3


- | 2 ,
2
3

( )( ) ( ) 3 2 6 5 2 2 2
2
= + + + x x x

14
3 3
= x
| 2 ,
2
3

)
`

14
3 3
,
14
3 3
=
)
`

14
3 3



- | + , 2
( ) ( ) 3 2 6 5 2 2
2 2
= + x x

10
19
= x

| + , 2
)
`

10
19
,
10
19
=
)
`

10
19


C.S X e
)
`

14
3 3
,
10
3 3
,
10
3
,
10
3


33. 2 4 1 5 4 1 3
2
= + + x x
y x = + 4 1

0 2 5 3
2
= y y
( )( ) 0 2 1 3 = + y y



3
1
4 1 = + x


3
1
4 1 = + x
3
1
4 1 = + x

3
11
1 = + x
3
13
1 = + x

3
11
1 = + x
3
11
1 = + x
3
13
1 = + x
3
13
1 = + x
3
8
= x
3
14
= x
3
10
= x
3
16
= x



2 4 1 = + x

2 4 1 = + x 2 4 1 = + x
6 1 = + x 2 1 = + x
6 1 = + x 6 1 = + x 2 1 = + x 2 1 = + x
5 = x 7 = x 1 = x 3 = x
C.S X e
)
`

4 ,
3
10
,
3
8
, 1 , 3 , 7 ,
3
14
,
3
16



34. 8 2 2 1 = + + x x x

1 , | 2 , 1 | 8 , 2 | + , 8

-1 2 8
- 1 ,
8 4 2 1 + = + x x x
2
5
= x

1 ,
)
`

2
5
=
)
`

2
5




- | 2 , 1
8 4 2 1 + = + + x x x
|


- | 8 , 2
8 4 2 1 + = + + x x x
4
11
= x

| 8 , 2
)
`

4
11
=
)
`

4
11



- | + , 8
8 4 2 1 = + + x x x
2
5
= x

| + , 8
)
`

2
5
=|


C.S X e
)
`

4
11
,
2
5

+ +
-
+ +
-
0 2
-1- 3 -1 3

36. 0 12 2 5 11 2 5 2
2
= + + + x x

6 5 2 5 2
2
3
5 2
2
3
5
4 2 5 4 2 5
2
3
2 5
2
3
2 5
4 2 5
2
3
2 5
0 4 2 5 0 3 2 5 2
0 ) 4 2 5 )( 3 2 5 2 (
= v = .

= + v = +
= + v = + .

= + + v = + +
= + . = +
= + . = +
= + +
x x x x
x x x x
x x
x x
x x

| |
{ } 3 , 7
3 7
2 5 2 5
=
= . =
= . =
x
x x
x x




38.
1 2 3 2 1
2
> + + x x

1 2 3 2 1 1
2
> + + X X

1 2 1 X 1 2 1 1 2 1
1 2 3 2 1 2 3 2
2 2 2
2 2
+ > v > >
> + > +
X X X X
X X X X

( ) ( )
( ) ( )( ) 0 3 1 X 3 - 1 X 0 2
0 3 1 X 0 2
0 2 2 X 0 2
2
2 2
> + + + v >
> + v >
> + v >
X X
X X
X X X







{ } { } 00 , 3 1 3 1 , 00 0 , 00 + e e X X

00 , 3 1 0 , 00 + = cs

39. 0 6 5
2
2
2
> + x x x x
y x x =
2


0 6 5
2
> + y y
( )( ) 0 2 3 > y y

3
2
> x x

3
2
> x x v 3
2
s x x
0 3
2
> x x v 0 3
2
s + x x

2
13 1
= x |



( + )
2
13 1
( - )
2
13 1+
( + )



2
2
> x x
2
2
> x x v 2
2
s x x
0 2
2
> x x v 0 2
2
s + x x
( )( ) 0 1 2 > + x x |




( + ) -1 ( - ) 2 ( + )






2
13 1
-1 2
2
13 1+



C.S X e |
2
13 1
,

| +
+
,
2
13 1





40. x x x x 2 1 3 2 1 s + + + +
1 3 2 1 s + + x x x


1 , |
2
3
, 1 | + ,
2
3

-1
2
3


- 1 ,
1 3 2 1 s + x x x
4
3
> x




4
3


1 , | + ,
4
3
=|


- |
2
3
, 1
1 3 2 1 s + + x x x
2
5
> x




2
5


|
2
3
, 1 | + ,
2
5
=|


- | + ,
2
3

1 3 2 1 s + + x x x
2
1
s x







2
1


| + ,
2
3
|
2
1
, =|


C.S X e|



45. 0
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
>
+

x
x
x
x


0
1
1
0
1
1
2
2
2
2
<
+

>
+

x
x
x
x


1
1
0
2
2
+

<
x
x


( )( )
1
1 1
0
2
+
+
<
x
x x

( )( ) 1 1 0 + < x x




( + ) -1 ( - ) 1 ( + )


C.S X e | | + , 1 1 ,


46. 6 ) 2 1 )( 2 1 (
2
s + x x x x x