(a) Inference : Number of turns affects induced current (b) Hypothesis : If number of turns increases, induced current increases.

(c) (i) Aim : to study the relationship between induced current and number of turns.

(ii) variables : - manipulated variable - responding variable - fixed variable

: number of turns : induced current : speed

(iii) List of apparatus and materials : retort stand, insulated copper wire , ammeter, connecting wire, magnet, meter rule

(iv) Arrangement of the apparatus :

magnet Insulated copper wire Retort stand Initial height of magnet, h

G galvanometer sponge

(v) Procedure of the experiment: - Method of controlling the manipulated variable: (i) Wind insulated copper wire with number of turns = 10 -Method of measuring responding variable. (i) Release the magnet from constant initial height. (ii) Record induced current from ammeter reading when magnet passes through solenoid.

- Repeatition. - Repeat the experiment using number of turns = 20,30,40 and 50

(vi) Table of data : Induced current, I/A Number of turns 10 20 30 40 50

(vii) Analyzing data : graph of induced current against number of turns is plotted. Induced current

Number of turns