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4/29/12

Compare led and laser

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By: Diviyia Kah Yan Gary

4/29/12

Light-emitting diode (LED)

Semiconductor light source

Used

for lighting

Non-coherent

light

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Cont.
The

color of LED is determined by its wavelength

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Cont.
Forward

biased (recombination) -> photons

Ge

/ Si (heat) - GaAs / GaP / GaAsP (light) light, destroyed (reverse bias)

No

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applications
Indicators

and signs (exit signs, traffic lights)

Lighting

(LED street light)

Smart

lighting (modem)

Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (LASER)


Single

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point

frequency focus to an extremely small

Contains

one specific wavelength, 780nm (specific color)

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Cont.
Light

released is coherent (same wavelength and all photons move in phase with each other) beam, strong, concentrated

Tight

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Applications
Medical

applications

CDs

and optical discs

Laser

printing

Laser

nuclear fusion

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Comparing led and laser


Below

the threshold current level the device delivers some light output but only operates as LED rather than a LASER. (incoherent)

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Cont.
Photons

are having same wavelength, in phase with each other. (LASER) (coherent radiation)

Coninuous-wave

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Q&A

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the end

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