BAI BAO CAO MATLAB

Bai tap 1: Giai phuong trinh bac 2:ax2+bx+c=0

1.Khai bao cac he so cua phuong trinh
a=input('Nhap vao gia tri a = ');
b=input('Nhap vao gia tri b = ');
c=input('Nhap vao gia tri c = ');
2.Tinh delta = b^2-4*a*c
delta=b^2-4*a*c;
3.Cac nghiem cua phuong trinh
x1= (-b+sqrt(delta))/(2*a)
x2= (-b- sqrt(delta))/(2*a)

Vi du 1: Giai
phuong trinh
x2+x+1=0

Vi du 2: Giai phuong Vi du 3: Giai

trinh x2+4x+1=0
phuong trinh
x2+2x+1=0

1.Khai bao cac he so

cua phuong trinh:
Nhap vao gia tri a = 1
Nhap vao gia tri b = 1
Nhap vao gia tri c = 1
2.Tinh delta:
delta = -3
3.Nghiem cua phuong
trinh la:
x1 = -.50 +.85*i
x2 = -.50 - .85*i

1.Khai bao cac he so

cua phuong trinh:
Nhap vao gia tri a = 1
Nhap vao gia tri b = 4
Nhap vao gia tri c = 1
2.Tinh delta:
delta = 12
3.Nghiem cua phuong
trinh la:
x1 = -.27
x2 = -3.7

1.Khai bao cac he so

cua phuong trinh:
Nhap vao gia tri a = 1
Nhap vao gia tri b = 2
Nhap vao gia tri c = 1
2.Tinh delta:
delta = 0
3.Nghiem cua phuong
trinh la:
x1 = -1.
x2 = -1.

Bai tap 3: Giai he phuong trinh bac 2: 4x1-2x2-10x3 = -10, 2x1+10x212x3 = 32, -4x1-6x2+16x3 = -16
1. Khai bao cac bien cua phuong trinh
syms x1 x2 x3
2. Nhap he phuong trinh 4x1-2x2-10x3=-10, 2x1+10x2-12x3=32,-4x16x2+16x3=-16
PT1=4*x1-2*x2-10*x3+10;
PT2=2*x1+10*x2-12*x3-32;
PT3=-4*x1-6*x2+16*x3+16;
3. Giai he phuong trinh
[x1 x2 x3]=solve(PT1,PT2,PT3)
4.Nghiem cua he phuong trinh la: x1 = 2, x2 = 4, x3 = 1

Bai tap 2:
Vi du 1:Tinh tong S=1+2+3+4+5
1.Nhap vao day so hang can tinh tong Nhap vao day so hang can tinh n= 5
S =15
n=input('Nhap vao day so hang can
Vi du 2:Tinh tong S=1+2+3+4+5+6
tinh n= ')
2. Khai bao gia tri ban dau cua tong S Nhap vao day so hang can tinh n=6
S = 21
S=0;
3.Tinh tong S
for i=1:n
S=S+i;
end
4.Hien thi gia tri S
S

Bai tap 2:Tinh tongS=1+2++n

Bai tap 4:
Bai tap 4:Tim tri rieng (X) va
vecto rieng (D) cua matrix:
4 2 10

A= 2 10 12
4 6 16

1.Nhap vao matrix:

A=[4 -2 -10;2 10 -12;-4 -6 16]
2. X va D thoa phuong trinh
AD=XD
[X,D]=eig(A)

3.Ket qua:
A=
4 -2 -10
2 10 -12
-4 -6 16
X=
-0.2882 -0.9317 - 0.7844
-0.6621 -0.1902
0.6174
0.6918 -0.3095 0.0586
D=
23.4088
0
0
0 0.2703
0
0
0 6.3208

Bai tap 9:Tim nghiem cua da thuc:

P(x)=x6+9x5+31,25x4+61,25x3+67,75x2
1.Khai bao bien:
syms x P
2.Nhap da thuc:
P=x^6+9*x^5+31.25*x^4+61.25*x^3+67.75*x^2+
14.75*x+15;
3.Nghiem cua da thuc:
R=solve(P)
R=double(R)

4.Ket qua:
R =-4.0000
-3.0000
0
+ 0.5000i
0
- 0.5000i
-1.0000 + 2.0000i
-1.0000 - 2.0000i

Bai tap 5:Ve do thi theo data va tim ham da thuc thich hop voi do
thi:
x
y

0
1

1
7

2
23

4
109

6
307

10
1231

1.Nhap cac gia tri x,y:

x=[0 1 2 4 6 10];
y=[1 7 23 109 307 1231];
2.Ve do thi:
plot(x,y)
3.Cho hien luoi:
grid on
4.Tim he so cua da thuc:
c= polyfit(x,y,5)

c = 0.0000 -0.0000 1.0000 2.0000 3.0000

Da thuc co dang: y=P(x)= x3+2x2+2x+1

1.0000

Bai tap 6:Ve do thi cua 3 ham: f1=3sin t, f2=3sin(

t-2 /3),

f3=3sin( t-4 /3).

1.Khai bao bien:

wt=linspace(0,3*pi,30);
2.Khai bao ham:
f1=3*sin(wt);
f2=3*sin(wt-2*pi/3);
f3=3*sin(wt-4*pi/3);
3.Ve do thi:
plot(wt,f1,wt,f2,wt,f3)
4.Cho hien luoi:
grid on
title('DO THI CUA
DONG DIEN 3 PHA')
Bai 10: Tim nghiem cua da thuc P(x) co cac nghiem sau:-1, -2, -3+i4, -3-i4.
1.Khai bao bien:
i =0 + 1.0000i
i=sqrt(-1)
P =1 9 45 87 50
2.Nhap vao nghiem cua da thuc:
4.Da thuc co dang:
R=[-1 -2 -3+i*4 -3-i*4];
x4+9x3+45x2+87x+50
3.Tim da thuc:
P=poly(R)

Bai tap 7: Ve do thi duoi dang Descartes cua ham Bessel(0,r), 12

x 12, 12 y 12.
1.Khai bao bien:
[x,y]=meshgrid(30:0.6:30,30:0.6:30);
2.Khai bao ham:
r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2);
3.Xac dinh be mat
dang luoi bang toa
do z:
z=bessel(0,r)
m=[-45 60];
4.Tao do thi 3D
cua cac phan tu
trong matrix [x y]:
mesh(z,m)

Bai tap 8:Ve do thi x=2sint, y=3cost, 0 t 2

1.Khai bao bien:
t=linspace(0,2*pi,70);
2. Khai bao ham:
x=2*sin(t)
y=3*cos(t)
plot(x,y)
3.Cho hien luoi:
grid