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Igneous Lxtrus|ve

khyo||te
Craln slze
usually color
CLher
ComposlLlon




um|ce
Craln slze flne
usually color llghL
CLher many small bubbles
ComposlLlon lava froLh from sLlcky lava





Cbs|d|an
Craln slze dark
usually color llghL
CLher glassy appearance
ComposlLlon lava glass



asa|t
Craln slze flne or mlxed
usually color dark
CLher has no quarLz
ComposlLlon medlumslllca lava



Gran|te
Craln slze coarse
usually color llghL
CLher wlde range of color/graln slze
ComposlLlon feldspar and quarLz wlLh mlnor
mlca amphlbole or pyroxene




Gabbro
Craln slze coarse
usually color medlumdark
CLher no quarLz may have ollvlne
ComposlLlon hlgh calclum plagloclase and dark
mlnerals



D|or|te
Craln slze coarse
usually color medlumdark
CLher llLLle or no quarLz
ComposlLlon low calclum plagloclase and dark
mlnerals






andstone
Craln slze coarse
hardness hard
CLher whlLe Lo brown
ComposlLlon clean quarLz




Cong|omerate
Craln slze mlxed
hardness hard or sofL
CLher round rocks ln flner sedlmenL
maLrlx
ComposlLlon mlxed rocks and sedlmenL




L|mestone
Craln slze flne
hardness sofL
CLher flzzes w/ acld
ComposlLlon calclLe



Gne|ss
Craln slze coarse
usually color mlxed
CLher banded
lollaLlon follaLed
Pardness hard





ch|st
Craln slze coarse
usually color mlxed dark wlLh llghL
CLher wrlnkled follaLlon ofLen has
crysLals
lollaLlon follaLed
Pardness hard



erpent|ne
Craln slze flne
usually color greenlsh
CLher shlny moLLled surface
lollaLlon nonfollaLed
Pardness sofL








Igneous Intrus|ve















ed|mentary














,etamorph|c

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