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Global Seismic Hazard Map
Global Seismic Hazard Map
Global Seismic Hazard Map
ILP
Produced by the Global Seismic Hazard Assessment Program (GSHAP), a demonstration project of the UN/International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction, conducted by the International Lithosphere Program.
Global map assembled by D. Giardini, G. Grnthal, K. Shedlock, and P. Zhang 1999
90 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 90
ING
ICSU
SED SED
IASPEI
SSB
Nordvik
UNESCO
Fairbanks Reykjavk
Anchorage
60
Tallinn Riga
St. Petersburg
Okhotsk
60
Kobenhavn
Vilnius Minsk
Moskva
Omsk
Novosibirsk Irkutsk
Amsterdam
Warszawa Kiev
Paris Montreal
Ottawa Toronto Detroit Salt Lake City Denver San Francisco Chicago
Milano
va Bratisla Wien Budapest Kishinev Ljubljana Zagreb Beograd Bucuresti Sarajevo Sofiya Titograd Skopje Roma Tirane Napoli
Ulaanbaatar Harbin Almaty T'Bilisi Ankara Yerevan Baku Dushanbe Ashkhabad Seoul Nicosia Tehran Lanzhou Kbol Baghdad Pusan Nagoya Osaka Tokyo Yokohama
Tashken t
Bishkek
Tunis
Athinai
Rabat Tarbulus
Dim
as
hq
Amman
30
Houston Al Kuwayt
Is
la
ab
ad
Lahore Wuhan Delhi Shanghai
Kath
30
man
du
Doha
Dh Abu abi
Karachi Masqat
Port-au-Prince Kingston
San Juan
Bombay Nouakchott Hyderabad Khartoum Dakar Banjul Bissau Bamako Ouagadougou Asmera San'' Bangalore N'Djamena Dijbouti Madras Krung Thep Phnom Penh Ho Chi Minh City ds beba Lagos Colombo Bandar Seri Begawan Malabo Bangui Yaound Muqdisho Kampala Kuala Lumpur Singapore Manila Yangon Viangchan
San
to D
om
ingo
y Niame
Conakry
Ge
Bogota
wn orgeto
Paramaribo Rmire
Porto Novo
Lome
Quito
Manaus
0
Nairobi
Brassaville Kinshasa
Lima Lilongwe La Paz Braslia Lusaka Harare Belo Horizonte Windhoek So Paulo Asuncion Rio De Janeiro Gaborone Pretoria Maputo Mbabane Antananarivo
Johann
esburg
30
Santiago
Buenos Aires
Cape Town
Maseru
Perth
30
Sydney Canberra Melbourne
Montevideo
Wellington
PEAK GROUND ACCELERATION (m/s ) 10% PROBABILITY OF EXCEEDANCE IN 50 YEARS, 475-year return period
0.2 LOW
0.4
0.8
2.4
4.0
HAZARD
60
180
150
120
90
60
30
30
60
90
120
150
180
60