GI CNG TC SNG KIN KINH NGHIM

Nm hc 2011-2012
( phn no gip cn b, gio vin cc c s gio dc hnh dung v ch
o, thc hin v cng tc sng kin kinh nghim theo yu cu ca ngnh, chng
ti gi cng tc sng kin kinh nghim nm hc 2011-2012; rt mong nhn c
s hp tc, ng gp ca phng GD&T, cn b qun l trng, trung tm v
gio vin quan tm. Mi kin ng gp, hin k xin gi th in t v phng
GDTrH hoc in thoi v phng GDTrH gp /c Tng)
t vn
Sng kin-kinh nghim c th hiu l kin mi, l s hiu bit do tng
tri cng vic, thy c kt qu, c tc dng lm cho cng vic tin hnh tt
hn, pht huy c mt tt v khc phc c mt cha tt.
iu 2 Lut Khoa hc v Cng ngh xc nh: hot ng pht huy sng
kin, ci tin k thut, hp l ha sn xut l hot ng khoa hc v cng ngh.
i vi Ngnh Gio dc v o to, Sng kin kinh nghim gio dc tin tin
(SKKN) l kt qu lao ng sng to ca cn b, gio vin. SKKN c tc dng
thc y tin b khoa hc gio dc v mang li hiu qu cao trong qun l, ging
dy, o to; gp phn nng cao cht lng gio dc ton din v thc hin cc
mc tiu i mi ca ngnh.
I. NI DUNG SNG KIN KINH NGHIM
Bn SKKN c vit v chm cc cp l sn phm tr tu ca tng c
nhn. cng nhn danh hiu gio vin dy gii cp trng (trung tm), cp
tnh; Hiu trng gii cp tnh khng cng nhn cc SKKN ca tp th hay ca
nhiu tc gi.
Ni dung nghin cu SKKN gio dc tin tin hin nay nn tp trung vo
nhng lnh vc i mi nh: i mi hot ng qun l gio dc, i mi phng
php gio dc, pht trin v bi dng i ng nh gio, thc hin x hi ha gio
dc, thc hin i mi ni dung, chng trnh v sch gio khoa, i mi cng tc
kim tra nh gi kt qu hc tp ca hc sinh. nh hng nghin cu cc ti
SKKN c th nh sau:
1

- SKKN v t chc hc 2 bui/ngy; t chc bn tr trong nh trng.

- SKKN v cng tc qun l, ch o, trin khai cc mt hot ng trong nh
trng.
- SKKN v hot ng t chc bi dng nng cao trnh chuyn mn,
nghip v cho cn b, gio vin n v.
- SKKN v xy dng v t chc hot ng cc phng hc b mn, phng
thit b v dng dy hc, phng th nghim; xy dng c s vt cht v t chc
hot ng th vin, c s thc hnh.
- SKKN v vic trin khai, bi dng gio vin thc hin ging dy theo
chng trnh v sch gio khoa.
- SKKN v ni dung, phng php t chc, cch thc qun l cc hot ng
tp th trong v ngoi gi ln lp.
- SKKN v ci tin v ni dung bi ging, phng php ging dy b mn,
phng php kim tra, nh gi, cho im hc sinh ph hp yu cu i mi ca
ngnh v p ng vi yu cu pht trin ca a phng.
- SKKN v cng tc ch nhim lp v cc hot ng on th, gio dc k
nng sng cho hc sinh.
- SKKN v vic ng dng thnh tu khoa hc tin tin, cng ngh thng tin
trong hot ng qun l , ging dy v gio dc.
II. CU TRC MT BO CO SNG KIN KINH NGHIM
Xin gii thiu hai cu trc hin ang c s dng nhiu nht cn b,
gio vin tham kho:
1. Cu trc th nht:
1.1. t vn (hoc m u, tng quan, mt s vn chung)
- Trong phn ny cn nu r l do chn ti nghin cu. L do v mt l
lun, v thc tin, v tnh cp thit, v hng nghin cu ca tc gi.
- Xc nh mc ch nghin cu ca SKKN. Bn cht cn c lm r ca
s vt l g?
- i tng nghin cu l g?
- i tng kho st, thc nghim?
2

- Chn phng php nghin cu no?.

- Phm vi v k hoch nghin cu (thi gian nghin cu bao lu? Khi no
bt u v kt thc?)
1.2. Ni dung SKKN
- Nhng ni dung l lun c lin quan trc tip n vn nghin cu tng
kt kinh nghim.
- Thc trng vn nghin cu.
- M t, phn tch cc gii php (hoc cc bin php, cc cch ng dng,
cch lm mi ) m tc gi thc hin, s dng nhm lm cho cng vic
c cht lng, hiu qu cao hn- y l phn trng tm ca SKKN.
(Phn thc trng v m t gii php c th trnh by kt hp; khi trnh by
gii php mi c th lin h vi gii php c thc hin hoc nhng th nghim
nhng cha thnh cng nhm nu bt c sng to ca gii php mi)
- Kt qu thc hin (Th hin bng bng tng hp kt qu, s liu minh ho,
i chiu, so snh).
c. Kt lun v kin ngh
- Nhng nh gi c bn nht v SKKN (ni dung, ngha, hiu qu).
- Cc xut v kin ngh.
d. Ti liu tham kho
e. Mc lc
2. Cu trc th hai:
B CC DN

N
G
H
I

N
C

Hi

tm
hiu
v
i
tng
ci
tin

I.
T
VN
:
V
sao
phi
i
mi ?

HI

1. lnh vc ny, cn
t nhng g mi coi l
tt (chun)? Cp qun
l no ch o?
2. Thc trng khi cha
i mi din ra nh th
no?
3. So vi chun th thua
2. Thc
km bao nhiu? So vi
trng
mc trung bnh th th
ban u
no?
4. Nu khng i mi
s tc hi th no ?
1. C
s

3. Gii
php

Nu nhng iu cn
t trong lnh vc ny,
xut x cc vn bn
ch o.
Miu t (c t nht 1
ln so snh) v thc
trng khi cha i
mi.

D bo nguy c nu
khng i mi thc
trng.
5. Khi cha ci tin Nu hn ch ca cc
p dng nhng gii gii php vn dng

YU
CU

Tc gi
bit
chn
i
tng
mi,
c mu
thun
v
ng
nghin
cu.


RA
SNG
KIN
gii
quyt
mu
thun
cho
bn
thn
tc
gi
(Trn
cng
v
cng
tc
ti c
s v
p
dng
SKKN
c
s )

II.
GII
QUY
T
VN
:
Vn

c
thc
hin
i
mi
nh
th
no?

php no ?
6. Nhng nguyn nhn

no gy nn s yu
s dng
km? Nguyn nhn no
l ch yu ?
1.C s 7. Da vo c s l
l lun lun no nh hng
trc khi gii quyt vn
?
2. Gi
8. Cho rng c th lm
thuyt
g v lm cch no
ci thin thc trng,
nng hiu qu ?
9. Hot ng gii quyt
vn ln lt din
ra th no ?
10. p dng lc
3. Qu no? My ln? Trong
trnh bao lu? Cc mu thc
th
nghim? Mu i
nghim chng?
sng
11. Nhng ai n v
kin
v cp trn quan st,
kim tra?

4. Hiu 12. to li ch thit

qu
thc g ?
mi
13. So vi khi cha c
SK th nay hiu qu
tng ln th no?
14. So snh vi mu i
chng (khng dng
SK) th kt qu hn bao
nhiu, gp my?
15. So vi yu cu
(chun) ca trn th kt
qu sau khi i mi ra
sao (gn t, t hay
vt) ?
16. Nhng ai kho
st hiu qu thc
nghim cui cng ca
SK?
17. kin nh gi ca
h ra sao?

khi cha ci tin.

Nu cc nguyn nhn
phn tch nguyn
nhn ch yu .
Trch dn, phn tch
Bit
chn
phng
php
hp l

nghin
cu l
lun
v
tin
hnh
cc
hot
ng
thc
nghim
khoa
hc
i vi
SK

Nu gi thuyt bng
cu
xc
nh
("nu"..."th")
hoc
cu nghi vn ("ti sao
khng..................?")
Tng thut nhng
vic lm trong khi
th nghim SK (cng
khai)- biu din vic
p dng SK cho cp t
kim tra.
Gii thiu v nhng
ngi quan st vic p
dng SK-gip ngi
c thm tin cy v
cc nhn chng
chng kin hot ng
p dng SK, kim
chng gi thuyt.
Chng minh hiu qu Kt qu
ca SK (tc gi c th
cao
phi so snh n nhiu
hn,
ln vi vt chng c
ng
th).
tin;
SK
p dng


III.
RA
BI
SKKN
HC
(l
KN :
lun)

Nn
gii
s dng
quyt SKKN
mu
ra sao?
thun
cho
cng
ng,
cho
ng
nghip

ni
khc

1. KN
c th

18. Vy, c th, SKKN

ny thuc loi no ?
(L gii php ci tin
hay hp l ho hot
ng?

2. p
dng
SKKN

19. Mun p dng

SKKN, h s ln lt
lm nhng vic g?

3. Kt
lun
chung
v
kin
ngh

20. ngha ca SKKN

(i vi thc tin, vi
l lun ?)
21. nng hiu qu
cao hn, c th lm
nhng g khc?
22. Cn tip tc nghin
cu i tng no
lnh vc ny ?
23. Cc cp qun l cn
thc hin nhng tc
ng g nng hiu
qu cho pha p dng
SKKN (tc gi, ng
nghip)?

- Ci tin: Ci tin Nu r
(kt cu, thit k; s
bn
dng, to sn phm
cht,
thay th; th nghm,
loi
bo qun,..)
hnh...
- Hp l ho hot
ca
ng: T chc hot
gii
ng nghip v ; cng
php
tc qun l,...
mi
Dng hnh v, nh
D p
chp hoc s gip
dng
ngi c d hnh
dung, vn dng.
Nu ngha SKKN Khng
i vi ngnh, i vi
nh
thc tin.
gi tr
xut cc tng
ca
mi- SK; ngh vi SKKN.
ng nghip v vic
nghin cu tng C th
mi.
a ra
ngh vi cc cp hng
QL v p dng v h nghin
tr SKKN.
cu
tip
theo

III. YU CU V HNH THC VN BN SKKN

Bn SKKN c nh my, in, ng quyn theo ng quy nh: Son tho
trn kh giy A4 bng MS Word, Font ch Times New Roman, bng m Unicode,
c ch 13 hoc 14; mt ch bnh thng, khng c nn hoc ko dn khong
cch gia cc ch; dn dng t ch 1,5 lines. L tri: 3-3,5cm; L phi: 1,52cm; L trn: 2cm; L di: 2-2,5cm. S trang c nh gia, pha di trang
giy. S trang ti thiu chm trong Hi thi cp tnh t 15 trang tr ln.
Ba SKKN theo mu nh km. Tn SKKN phi ngn gn, r rng, ng
trng tm SKKN cp, khng di qu 30 t.
t tn tp SKKN theo qui inh sau:
Mn hoc lnh vc-lp/nganhhoc-tentacgia-tendonvi.doc . V d: SKKN
mn Sinh hc ca Nguyn Th Thm, trng THPT s 2 Lo Cai s t tn tp:
5

Sinh hoc-Thm-THPTLC1.doc (Np bn mm ton b SKKN ca n v vo phai

nn v phng GDTrH: phonggdtrh.solaocai@moet.edu.vn)
IV. QUY TRNH NGHIN CU TI SKKN
1. Pht hin vn trong thc t hot ng Gio dc-o to
la chn ch vit SKKN, cn tm ti, pht hin iu bt cp gia l
lun, yu cu cn t vi thc tin cng tc ca mnh v vn no thng qua
vic t t v tr li cu hi:
- Vn cn xem xt thuc lnh vc no hot ng gio dc?
- Cn phi lm sng t vn l lun no?
- Vn l lun c lin h vi thc t nh th no?
- Nhng vn cn gii quyt l g?
2. Tm gi thuyt khoa hc cho vn
Nghin cu vn bn, i chiu vi kt qu din ra trong thc t gi nh
hng gii quyt nhm lm cho cng vic pht trin tt hn trc.
Vit gi thuyt nghin cu.
3. p dng sng kin kinh nghim vo thc tin
iu tra, kho st, quan st nh gi thc trng.
p dng cc bin php gi nh trn i tng nghin cu.
X l, i chiu, thng k s liu, phn tch, so snh. khng nh kt
qu thc nghim din ra tt hn trc.
4. Tng kt SKKN
Vit SKKN theo cu trc 1 hoc cu trc 2. Khi vit cn lu mt s
im:
- Xc nh tn SKKN (Tn SKKN phi vit gn, r v , phn nh
c bn cht v phm vi vn nghin cu).
- Nu kt lun rt ra c qua thc nghim thnh nguyn tc chung.
- Nu phm vi c th p dng SSKN.
- Nhng khin ngh vi ng nghip, vi c quan qun l cp trn.
V. QUI NH V NH GI, XP LOI SKKN
1. Ban hnh Quyt nh thnh lp hi ng chm SKKN
Quyt nh do th trng n v k. T chc chm SKKN theo ng tin
v qui trnh, m bo:
6

- Mi SKKN c t nht 2 thnh vin chm c lp.

- Bin bn chm tng SKKN phi c 2 thnh vin chm k, ng thi c
ch k ca ch tch hoc ph ch tch hi ng chm.
2. Chm v xp loi SKKN
2.1. Chm SKKN
Cc hi ng t chc chm SKKN theo biu im sau:
- Tnh mi, tnh sng to

6,0 im

- Tnh khoa hc

5,0 im

- Tnh kh thi

6,0 im

- Hnh thc

2,0 im

- Thi gian np

1,0 im
Tng:

20,0 im

Cc ni dung chm c hiu nh sau:

- Tnh mi, tnh sng to:
+ C tng mi, cch tip cn mi, xut hng nghin cu mi ;
+ C gii php mi v sng to nng cao cht lng, hiu qu cng tc
hoc tng kt kinh nghim mt cch h thng.
- Tnh khoa hc:
+ Tnh chnh xc (v qun l; kin thc chuyn mn; nghip v s phm;
chnh tr; t tng,);
+ C s l lun v c c s thc tin.
- Tnh kh thi:
+ Vn nghin cu c gi tr thc tin (gii quyt nhng vn thc tin
v ging dy, gio dc, qun l,);
+ C kh nng p dng vo thc t, gii quyt vn c cht lng, hiu
qu;
+ Mang li kt qu c th; c kh nng nhn rng.
- Hnh thc:
+ Vn phm chun mc;
+ Lp lun logic, trnh by, din t d hiu.
7

Thi gian np: Np ng thi gian qui nh, bn cng v bn mm theo

yu cu.
2.2. Xp loi SKKN
- SKKN tham gia thi Hiu trng gii, gio vin dy gii cc cp t t
12/20 im tr ln (Thang10 l: 6/10 im tr ln).
- Xp loi:
+ Loi tt: T 17 im n 20 im
+ Loi kh: T 14 n di 17 im
+ Loi trung bnh : T 10 im n di 14 im
+ Khng xp loi: Di 10 im
4. Tin thc hin:
- Thng 9/2011 hng nm: ng k ti SKKN v vit cng SKKN.
- T thng 10/2011: Vit ti SKKN
- Thng 12/2011: Chm SKKN cp trng, trung tm
- Trc ngy 02/1/2012: Hon thnh h s v np SKKN chm cp tnh
(theo lch thi GV dy gii; Hiu trng THPT gii nm hc 2011-2012).
- Phng GD&T huyn, thnh ph: Qui nh tin thc hin cho cc
trng thuc quyn qun l.
VI. HOT NG PH BIN, NG DNG KT QU SKKN
Trong giai on i mi v khng ngng nng cao cht lng, hiu qu gio
dc hin nay, cc n v cn ht sc coi trng cht lng SKKN, coi trng p
dng, ph bin SKKN.
Cc n v cn c bit quan tm y mnh vic t chc ph bin, ng dng
kt qu nghin cu khoa hc v SKKN vo thc tin hot ng ca n v. S
nh gi cao hot ng ph bin, ng dng kt qu nghin cu khoa hc (NCKH)
v SKKN, yu cu cc n v bo co kt qu c th vo cui nm hc. Cc n v
c th p dng phi hp cc hnh thc ph bin ng dng SKKN sau:
- T chc hi tho theo cc chuyn NCKH, SKKN;

- Phng GD&T, trng THPT, trung tm GDTX t chc bo co, trao i

tho lun, sinh hot chuyn gii thiu cc ti NCKH, SKKN t gii cao ca
n v v cp tnh;
- T chc gii thiu, th nghim cc phng php mi trong qun l gio dc
v ging dy;
- Cc n v ch ng lu gi v ph bin cc ti NCKH, cc SKKN ti
th vin;
- S GD&T tng bc t chc bin tp cc SKKN c cht lng cao theo
tng ngnh hc, mn hc ph bin ti cc n v.
(Cc ph lc km theo trang 10)

Ph luc 1
S GIO DC V O TO LO CAI
TN N V..

SNG KIN KINH NGHIM

( TN SNG KIN KINH NGHIM: Yu cu vit ngn gn, r rng, ng

trng tm SKKN, di khng qu 30 t)

Lnh vc/ Mn: .

Tn tc gi:
GV mn..
Chc v
Ti liu km theo ( nu c):
V d: a CD, m hnh, sn phm, ph lc

Nm hc 2011-2012
10

S GD&T LO CAI

Phc lc 2
CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

Trng (Trung tm): ..

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

BIN BN CHM V XT DUYT SNG KIN KINH NGHIM

( thng nht)
Tn SKKN :..............................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
Tc gi :.....................................................................................................................
Mn (hoc Lnh vc):...............................................................................................
n v :.....................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
nh gi ca Hi ng chm (Ghi tm tt nhng nh gi chnh):
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
Tnh mi, sng to : .............. / 6 im
Tnh KH : ............... / 5 im
Tnh kh thi, hiu qu : ......... / 6 im
Hnh thc : ................. / 2 im
Thi gian np:../1 im
Tng s : ....... im
Xp loi :...............
(Xp loi A: T 17 n 20 im
Xp loi B : T 14 n <17 im
Xp loi C : T 10 n <14 im
Khng xp loi: < 10 im)

Ngi chm 1
(K, ghi r h tn)

Ngy

Ngi chm 2
(K, ghi r h tn)
Phc lc 3

11

thng

nm

Ch tch Hi ng xt duyt

UBND HUYN (TP)

CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

PHNG GD&T: ..

c lp - T do - Hnh phc

BIN BN CHM V XT DUYT SNG KIN KINH NGHIM

( thng nht)
Tn SKKN :..............................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
Tc gi :.....................................................................................................................
Mn (hoc Lnh vc):...............................................................................................
n v :.....................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
nh gi ca Hi ng chm (Ghi tm tt nhng nh gi chnh):
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
Tnh mi, sng to : .............. / 6 im
Tnh KH : ............... / 5 im
Tnh kh thi, hiu qu : ......... / 6 im
Hnh thc : ................. / 2 im
Thi gian np:../1 im
Tng s : ....... im
Xp loi :...............
(Xp loi A: T 17 n 20 im
Xp loi B : T 14 n <17 im
Xp loi C : T 10 n <14 im
Khng xp loi: < 10 im)

Ngy

Ngi chm 1
(K, ghi r h tn)

Ngi chm 2
(K, ghi r h tn)
Phc lc 4
Tn Hi ng chm: ..
12

thng

nm

Ch tch Hi ng xt duyt

Phiu chm sng kin kinh nghim nm hc 2011 2012

(c nhn)
Tiu
chun

Ni
dung

Tnh
kh
thi

Hnh
thc
Thi
gian

Tiu ch

im ti a

1. C tnh mi, tnh sng to:

- C tng mi, cch tip cn mi,
xut hng nghin cu mi
- C gii php mi v sng to
nng cao cht lng, hiu qu cng
tc hoc tng kt kinh nghim mt
cch h thng
2. Tnh khoa hc:
- Tnh chnh xc (v kin thc
chuyn mn; nghip v s phm;
chnh tr; t tng,)
- C s l lun v c c s thc tin.
- Vn nghin cu c gi tr thc
tin (gii quyt nhng vn thc
tin v ging dy, gio dc, qun l,
)
- C kh nng p dng vo thc t,
gii quyt vn c cht lng, hiu
qu
- Mang li kt qu c th; c kh
nng nhn rng
Vn phm chun mc
Lp lun logic, trnh by, din t d
hiu
ng thi gian, s lng bn
mm, bn cng
Tng s im

im t c

3
3

3
2
2

2
2
1
1
1
20

Lu : Chm im l n 0,5
Tng s im quy ra thang 10 im: /10
Xp loi: ..
., ngy..thng .nm
H tn, ch k Gim kho chm

Phc lc 5
13

Bng kt qu ph duyt chnh thc ca Hi ng chm SKKN cc cp (Trng,

trung tm, Phng GD&T huyn, thnh ph).
Thit k bng gm cc mc c bn sau:
1. Th t;
2. Tn ti;
3. Lnh vc/mn;
4. Tn tc gi;
5. n v;
6. im tng ni dung chm v tng im;
7. Xp loi;
8. Ghi ch.

14