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    Biomass Thermal Process

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    imel
    Torrefaction occurs at temperatures around 250°C for less than 30 minutes, producing a solid yield of 50% char, a liquid yield of 15% pyro-oil, and a gas yield of 35%. Slow pyrolysis or biochar production occurs at around 400°C for 30 minutes, yielding 35% solid char, 35% liquid pyro-oil containing 70% water, and 35% gas. Gasification requires the highest temperatures over 820°C with residence times less than 5 seconds, resulting in 10% solid char, 5% liquid pyro-oil and tar, and 85% combustible gas.

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    Biomass Thermal Process

    Uploaded by

    imel
    22 views1 page
    Torrefaction occurs at temperatures around 250°C for less than 30 minutes, producing a solid yield of 50% char, a liquid yield of 15% pyro-oil, and a gas yield of 35%. Slow pyrolysis or biochar production occurs at around 400°C for 30 minutes, yielding 35% solid char, 35% liquid pyro-oil containing 70% water, and 35% gas. Gasification requires the highest temperatures over 820°C with residence times less than 5 seconds, resulting in 10% solid char, 5% liquid pyro-oil and tar, and 85% combustible gas.

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    Torrefaction occurs at temperatures around 250°C for less than 30 minutes, producing a solid yield of 50% char, a liquid yield of 15% pyro-oil, and a gas yield of 35%. Slow pyrolysis or biochar production occurs at around 400°C for 30 minutes, yielding 35% solid char, 35% liquid pyro-oil containing 70% water, and 35% gas. Gasification requires the highest temperatures over 820°C with residence times less than 5 seconds, resulting in 10% solid char, 5% liquid pyro-oil and tar, and 85% combustible gas.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pdf or txt
    22 views1 page

    Biomass Thermal Process

    Uploaded by

    imel
    Torrefaction occurs at temperatures around 250°C for less than 30 minutes, producing a solid yield of 50% char, a liquid yield of 15% pyro-oil, and a gas yield of 35%. Slow pyrolysis or biochar production occurs at around 400°C for 30 minutes, yielding 35% solid char, 35% liquid pyro-oil containing 70% water, and 35% gas. Gasification requires the highest temperatures over 820°C with residence times less than 5 seconds, resulting in 10% solid char, 5% liquid pyro-oil and tar, and 85% combustible gas.

    Copyright:

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Relations & major differences from torrefaction, pyrolysis to gasification some process parameters

    Temp ~ 250 C Res. time < 30m Med hot vap res Temp ~400 C Res. time ~ 30m Long hot vap res. Temp ~ 550 C Res. time < 2s Short hot vap res. Temp > 820 C Residence < 5s Long hot vap res.

    process type
    TORREFACTION

    Wt % Yields LIQUID 15 % pyro-oil (Biooil) 30 % pyro-oil


    ( 70 % water)

    Wt % Yields SOLID char 50 %

    Wt % Yields GAS 35 %

    SLOW PYROLYSIS or bio char FAST PYROLYSIS or flash pyrolysis GASIFICATION

    35 %

    35 %

    (Biooil) 75 % pyro-oil
    ( 25% water)

    12 %

    13 %

    (Biooil) 5 % pyro-oil, tar


    ( 5% water)

    10 %

    85 %

    (Biooil)

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