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The Nature in Poem of Abu Bakr al-Sanawbari (A.

H 334) and Ibn


Khafajah al- Andalusi (A.H 533) : A Comparison Study

Prepared by :
Hishomudin bin Ahmad
Lecturer
Faculty of Major Languages Study
ISLAMIC SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA
Email : hishomudin@usim.edu.my

Abstract
This study is based on a popular assumption that there is a similarity between Abu Bakr alSanawbari (A.H 334) and Ibn Khafajah al- Andalusi (A.H 533) in their poetry about nature.
Therefore, the researcher tries to make a comparative study on the nature of their poetry,
particularly, examining the beauty, the ingenuity and the skills of the two poets, as well as
tracing the influence al-Sanawbari had on Ibn Khafajah and attempting to highlight the
similarities and differences between the two personalities. To complete this study, an
analytical method is adopted based on references related to the topic. It is concluded from this
study that poetry about nature was at its climax in the hands of Abu Bakr al-Sanawbari and
Ibn Khafajah al- Andalusi. Both of them shared the same methods and approaches in poetry
writing, especially in the poetical structures, meanings and language styles due to the
influence of the environment that they lived in. Nevertheless, they differ from each other in
terms of imaginations, emotions, literary styles, as well as the rhythm of the poetry, which
deny the possibility of imitations of each other. In addition,


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