Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Common I R Absorption S

    Uploaded by

    Visakha Suresh
    26 views1 page
    This table provides characteristic infrared absorption ranges and intensities for various functional groups. It includes the following sections: (A) Alkyl groups such as isopropyl and tert-butyl, (B) Alkenyl groups including vinyl and cis/trans alkenes, (C) Alkynyl groups, (D) Aromatic groups and their substitution patterns, (E) Alcohols, phenols, and carboxylic acids, (F) Carbonyl groups such as aldehydes, ketones, esters, and carboxylic acids, (G) Amine groups, and (H) Nitrile groups. The table acts as a reference for identifying functional groups based on their

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Common i r Absorption s

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This table provides characteristic infrared absorption ranges and intensities for various functional groups. It includes the following sections: (A) Alkyl groups such as isopropyl and tert-butyl, (B) Alkenyl groups including vinyl and cis/trans alkenes, (C) Alkynyl groups, (D) Aromatic groups and their substitution patterns, (E) Alcohols, phenols, and carboxylic acids, (F) Carbonyl groups such as aldehydes, ketones, esters, and carboxylic acids, (G) Amine groups, and (H) Nitrile groups. The table acts as a reference for identifying functional groups based on their

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views1 page

    Common I R Absorption S

    Uploaded by

    Visakha Suresh
    This table provides characteristic infrared absorption ranges and intensities for various functional groups. It includes the following sections: (A) Alkyl groups such as isopropyl and tert-butyl, (B) Alkenyl groups including vinyl and cis/trans alkenes, (C) Alkynyl groups, (D) Aromatic groups and their substitution patterns, (E) Alcohols, phenols, and carboxylic acids, (F) Carbonyl groups such as aldehydes, ketones, esters, and carboxylic acids, (G) Amine groups, and (H) Nitrile groups. The table acts as a reference for identifying functional groups based on their

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    ----

    TABLE 13.4 Characteristic Infrared absorptions ot groups


    FREQUENCY
    GROUP
    RANGE (em-I)
    INTENSITYa
    A. Alkyl
    C- H (stretching)
    Isopropyl, -CH(CH
    3
    )2
    and
    terl-Butyl, -C(CH
    3
    h
    and
    B. Alkenyl
    C-H (stretching)
    C=C (stretching)
    R-CH=CH
    z
    and
    1(ou'-of-p'an:
    cis-RCH=CHR C-H bendmgs)
    trans-RCH =CHR
    C AlkynyJ
    ==C - H (stretching)
    C==C (stretching)
    D. Aromatic
    Ar-H (stretching)
    Aromatic substitution type
    (C- H out-of-plane bendings)
    Monosubstituted
    and
    o-Disubstituted
    m-Disubstituted
    and
    p-Disubstituted
    E. Alcohols, Phenols, and Carboxylic
    Acids
    O-H (stretching)
    Alcohols, phenols (dilute solutions)
    Alcohols, phenols (hydrogen bonded)
    Carboxylic acids (hydrogen bonded)
    F. Aldehydes, Ketones, Esters, and
    Carboxylic Acids
    C=O (stretching)
    Aldebydes
    Ketones
    Esters
    Carboxylic acids
    Amides
    G _ Amine.:
    N-H
    H. Nitriles
    C=N
    2853-2962 (m-s)
    1380-1385 (s)
    1365-1370 (s)
    1385-1395
    (m)
    -1365 (5)
    3010-3095 (m)
    1620- 1680 (v)
    985-1000 (s)
    905-920 (s)
    880-900 (s)
    675-730 (s)
    960-975 (s)
    -3300 (s)
    2100-2260 (v)
    -3030 (v)
    690-710 (very s)
    730-770 (very 5)
    735-770 (s)
    680-725 (s)
    750-810 (very s)
    800-840 (very s)
    3590-3650 (sharp, v)
    3200-3550 {broad, s)
    2500-3000 (broad, v)

    1630-1780 v,
    1690-1740 (s)
    1680-1750 (s)
    1735-1750 (s)
    1710-1780 (s)

    1630-1690 v i
    3300-3500 (m)
    2220-2260 (m)
    aAbbreviations: s = strong, m = medium, w = weak, v = variable, - = approximately .
    --'--- " .. .

    You might also like