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.

.
, &

. & : 25210 60435
E-mail: vkazana@teikav.edu.gr

&

(models)

(Data)


.

(1)

) (Time Series Data)


, 1996 (US cents/troy ounce)
.

547

563

551

540

(: IMF)

95-96 (US cents/troy ounce)


95
470

95
548

95
533

95V
526

96I
554

(Cents per troy ounce)


600

580

500

570

400

560

300
200

550

540

100
. . . .

, 1996

B) (Cross-Section Data)



, 1996 (% )
...
5,5

3,1

8,2

11,6

.
8,7

(2) (Index Numbers)

(cents/troy ounce) (cents/pound)



(1990=100)
(1990=100)
(*177/482 = 0,37100=37)

1970
177
64
37*
53

1990
482
121
100
100

1995
519
134
108
111


, (1960=100,
...=0,2 , ...=0,8)

1970
37
53
50

*110 = [ (0,8111) + (0,2108) ]

1990
100
100
100

1995
108
111
110*






12



(3)

.

. .

(.)

()

()

(Catering)

0,072
0,143
0,124
0,190
0,078
0,065
0,065
0,054
0,045
0,043
0,048
0,038
0,016
0,048



(4)



( )
(5)

(Scatter plots)
[ 2
]

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