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O.C & S.C of Single Phase Transformer
O.C & S.C of Single Phase Transformer
C TEST ON 1 - TRANSFORMER
!ROCEDURE:-
1. Connect the circuit as shown in circuit diagram.
2. Close the DPST switch.
3. Apply 115V, 50Hz supply to the L.V. side oI transIormer with the help oI auto
transIormer.
4. Note down the readings oI ammeter, Voltmeter, Wattmeter.
5. Do the calculations and Iind the shunt parameters.
Tabulation for O.C. Test:-
V
0
I
0
W
0
Cos
0
W
O
/V
O
I
O
R
0
V
O
/I
O
cos
0
X
0
V
O
/I
O
sin
0
Z
0
For Short Circuit Test
Apparatus:-
S.No. Name of the apparatus Range Type Qty.
1 Voltmeter 0-30V MI 1
2 Ammeter 0-10A MI 1
3 Wattmeter 75V/10A UPF 1
4 TransIormer 2KVA -- 1
5 Dimmerstat 0-270/8A W.W 1
!ROCEDURE:-
1. Connect the circuit as shown in circuit diagram.
2. Close the DPST switch.
3. Vary the dimmerstat until Iull rated current Ilows through the transIormer.
4. Note down the readings oI ammeter, voltmeter and wattmeter.
5. Make the necessary calculations and draw the graph.
Model Graphs:-
MODEL CALCULATION FOR FULL LOAD EFFICIENCY:
Iron loss (W
0
)
Copper loss (W
SC
) (I
SC
*Full load)
2
*R
01
Out put KVA*Full load*Cos
Input Out put iron loss copper loss
EIIiciency Output/input *100