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Effective doses for common radiological examinations expressed in terms of the equivalent number of chest X-rays and length

of exposure to background radiation that would give the same dose

Examination X-ray examinations Limbs and joints (except hip) Chest (single PA radiograph) Skull Thoracic spine Lumbar spine Hip Pelvis Abdomen IVU Barium swallow Barium meal Barium followthrough Barium enema CT head CT chest CT abdomen or pelvis

Typical effective Equivalent no. of dose (mSv) chest X-rays

Equivalent length of background exposure

<0.01 0.02 0.07 0.7 1.3 0.3 0.7 1.0 2.5 1.5 3 3 73.5 2.3 8 10

<0.5 1 3.5 35 65 15 35 50 125 75 150 150 350 115 400 500

<1.5 days 3 days 11 days 4 months 7 months 7 weeks 4 months 6 months 14 months 8 months 16 months 16 months 3.2 years 1 year 3.6 years 4.5 years

Radionuclide studies Lung Ventilation (Xe-133) Lung perfusion (Tc-99m) Kidney (Tc-99m) Thyroid (Tc-99m) Bone (Tc-99m) Dynamic Cardiac (Tc-99m) PET head (F-18 FDG) 0.3 1 1 1 4 6 5 15 50 50 50 200 300 250 7 weeks 6 months 6 months 6 months 1.8 years 2.7 years 2.3 years

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