ID's and ID Codes: Parameter Value

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IDLE MODE OPERATION

ID's and ID Codes


Parameter
locationAreaId

Value

mcc (Mobile Country Code) mnc (Mobile Network Code) lac (Location Area Code)
bsIdentityCode ncc (Network Colour Code) bcc (BTS Colour Code) cell-ID trainingSequenceCode Cell Global Identity 07

0 999 0 99 0 65535 BTS


07 07 0 65535

BTS BTS

TRX
BTS

MCC + MNC + LAC + CI

IDLE MODE OPERATION


Idle Mode Tasks
PLMN selection Cell selection and reselection Location update

MEASUREMENT PROCESSING
Book-keeping
BSC is able to maintain up to 32 last measurement results of 32 adjacent cells Mobile reports to BSC 6 best results and the rest are 0 (= -110 dBm) Zero Results can be eliminated from averaging ( up to 7 ) All adjacent cells can be averaged or just 6 best ( reported by the mobile in the last measurements)
Sample: Example

allAdjacentCellsAveraged = No numberOfZeroResults = 2 WindowSize = 8

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 -65 -73 -77 -85 -90 -97

2 -67 -75 0 -83 -94 -99

Parameter averagingWindowSizeAdjacentCells numberOfZeroResutlts allAdjacentCellsAveraged

3 4 -71 -69 -74 -75 -80 -79 -87 -88 -91 -90 -98 -99 Value

5 -72 -76 -81 -84 -95 -96

6 -70 -77 -79 0 -93 -97

7 -73 -75 0 -86 -92 0

8 -71 -77 -80 -87 -90 0

1 32 07 Y/N

HOC

HO & PC algorithm
Radio Link Measurements Measurement Preprocessing PC Threshold Comparison Power Command HO Threshold Comparison HO Target Cell Evaluation HO Decision And Command Radio Link Failure Management Radio Link Failure Detection

Measurements
MSs measurements are

downlink rx level downlink rx quality adjacent cell rx levels


BTS measurements are:

uplink rx level uplink quality MS-BTS distance MS speed (Optional)

Measurements on Air interface


TDMA Frame

4.615 ms
.....
6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1

.....

RX

TX

MEAS

RX

Measures the LEV of the adjacent cells Measures the LEV and QUAL of the serving cell

CHANNEL CONFIGURATIONS
Full Rate Traffic Channel (TCH) Multiframe
Downlink and Uplink 26 TDMA frames = 120 ms
f f t t t t t t t t t t t t st t t t t t t t t t t t i 0
25

CHANNELS

t = TCH

s = SACCH

i=idle

Handover types
MS (1) BTS MS BTS (3) MSC BSC (2)

MS BTS BTS

BSC (4)

MSC BTS BTS MS BSC

PROTOCOLS
Contents
1. Mobile Originating Call 2. Mobile Terminating Call 3. Location Update 4. Disconnect 5. Handover

PROTOCOLS
Mobile Originating Call
MS
CHAN REQ IMM ASSIGN CM SERV REQ

NETWORK

Immediate assignment

Service Request
AUTH REQ AUTH RES

Authentication

CIPH MOD CMD CIPH MOD COM

Ciphering Mode Setting

PROTOCOLS
Mobile Originating Call, cont.
MS
SETUP CALL PROC ASSIGN CMD ASSIGN COM ALERT

NETWORK

Call Initiation

Assignment of Traffic Channel

Call Confirmation CONNECT CONNECT ACK

Call Accepted

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