ut a

m
sp ar
g ,
n ( - b)
uk e p

p nd
p n, i
,

m -
e n e p i p n
an n p a an! i p
p n mk i p k ,
ks , n an s i p! i p
nd m e n
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nd , , nd , !!!
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m n- i ...

i e
n !
nd
s g nd s
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e nd n
eo nd


a o k s i e e
e e- - i
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h nd - -
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an p a s, i !
sp

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m
s e n k a
e p T - as - mi
p - s k n a ei g n pn
as nt p i - i a
i n n h i e ,
r i ' T i ' e
i n i a
pk s n - k i t o ,
o i j l i
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n i - n - i r ei
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n eg tt
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 i nt

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o ,

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6


()
p n pt o n m k d' s
pt an e s p
m p m g
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e e e j b j, aj o an
h t g n ei d n p
pk n e d e j e e
e , an d e
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e ? k t ei t ss o
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e e s ank a j pg k
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, , a e n t b an a
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t o a b p e , k, e
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dn i , tt a ps e

dn ei j, a k
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7

 nt, , , , a s e e
s a
e dn an n p sr e
s
e mn s n i t
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e i d ( kt ) a n n
o
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i d k , ss

ak: .
as,

d: - .

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rn p a p
s po k
e p us , n
i g ei p i b u d
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, nd, nd nd r, d nd
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ht b us e , o
r ei r d n p o j,
an e sn b o p j b ,
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n b p uk g k
o si o uo kt
ei n p t u
8

 ap an p a
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rd i ei i k , s
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10

pn
nd k o : n-
o
an e an

nd k p - sb n , un, ,
, o pn o l e a u
p l , ss

an mn l MarjorieKinnan
Rawlings, ( - ) o l o un (TheYearling)
m i l nd
h a to e l e i (AMotherin
Mannville) e nd k ss u e n, o an e
am

i l e k s l t : n
o s dnd l us p n ; i
pi n p uk k d
n p a , e e a k e
n an e i l e l t i
an s :p
uk nd k n a , t p o
n , o p l ss lo nd k
- s aj ei l tg aj
n , ' s s e
d oi e ,
' ant , l s a , ,
an , p k aj ei o e uk o, e
, lg eg s , i
l , nt s s i
ss o e i l an p t o - an

11

nd k ss l e i l
d l , o t n o , p , p, t s dnd
o , e o tb n o
ld r d t
ss l ss , ni p u T e g
e e - a u o
e i l d ud ;
i , p e e
e ; o e

d l t o t sl s a ekt nd p
us ss l p an l p
t- ss an l r e p u T e g
ss i ni p e an a;
e k p a o ss as
g n d - i, eo k
an , g i o di i ss i
t , p s
i- ' nt an , un e t ei l-
- g s i , e aT i rd
, i ei dn '
n g , l , u
u s o; - k dp - p s i e
p n e e s ...r s
ss p n o e p t t !
ss , ,
e u p h ei s ! i
ss o- p ss ar
, ss , ei o o ank s
k ss h - i n
d li, t p ss o n ss
ank s o o dr n e an ThesunwasinthewestandIshoulddowelltobeoutofthemountainsbynightfall

12

e i l p u (Simile) o r (Mataphor) l
r d t e 'foghidestheMountainpeaks,thesnowswirlsdownthevalleys,andwindblowssobitterlythat
theorphanageboysreachthedoorwithfingersstiffinanagonyofmumbness..'
l b e'Thesoundsnomoreofaninterruptionthanaconsistencerain.'
e i u p as e'Thesunwasdroppingbehindthefarthestmountainandvalleyswerepurplewithsomething
deeperthantheasters.'

sr o r o u - 'Hishairwasthecolourofthecornshocks,
andhiseyes,verydirect,werelikethemountainskywhenrainispendinggray'e 'lightcame
overhim,asthoughthesettingsunhadtouchedhimwiththesamesuffusedglorywithwhichit
touchedthemountains.'
'Acurtainlifted,sothatIsawdeepintothecleanwellofhiseyesandgratitudewasthere,and
affection,softoverthefirmgraniteofhischaracter.'

eo e'...anewmoonhungoverthemountain,andIwatchedhimgoinsilenceupthehill.' e
' e i ' l k l u p

a o - ei d t nd ld m ,
io n o i
s o ; i ss l n a g e
n ss i m
ss m p o m ; o o
m
o o an k ss l nd k t l
a (3rdpersonnarrative)
o t o ' e i ' l t
o ' e i ' l i an p t (1stperson
narrative) i an - l a o t
k dt confusion 'Sizedontmatterchoppingwood.' e o s o
k - Illpayforit,Ibrokeit.Ibroughttheaxedowncareless.'
h 'Integrity b kt i eo u e u, e
- n b u s a i;
an j o g e an
13


m k o a - o i- at
u a n nt nd e l u a
- l d o e - ( ss ) e
hisnamewasJerry;hewasabouttwelveyearsoldandhehadbeenattheorphanagesincehewas
four. ( e i )
n o o r o ss o

a ss l i e
ss h u n , ,
g e o g ek kn ss
; ub o g
n t ss ass u
i a k
, o, i, ,
e ? n n i a g ak s
i e ei t l
ss i e ss k
ei, e mo o m e m n
i n o o kk
s n , eo e
, g ..unnecessarythingsdoneonlybythe
greatofheart. k o s n o o
n n i e s i l
ei o 'Hemadesimpleexcusestocomeandsitwith.'
'Hesatbyfirewithme.'
'Hecameeverydayandstayedtotalk.'
'Hewouldlieonthefloorandwaitquietlyforme.'
e p - youlookalittlebitlikemymother',
e p o n u ,
e u e , o e
e l p b
k , Hehasnomother.Hehasnoskates.'
l , pk sp ,
p t o

14

 p e a r r e a

ei, ss l s ss h k

e o p ss o t o r nt
d p i; an an:s e s
p - n

ss o e i l p e h ei s an
ss , , i e , Iamleaving
tomorrow p k n p
, ! ss i
, ' , ?' nt i
ss o , ' '
ss , ' , ,
i t ; ' e ' ,
, e ' g
n ; ss
, ' , d , d , ;
d , n u '
ei, an - Youhavebeenmygoodfriend,Jerry.Ishalloftenmissyou.Patwill
missyoutoo.e 'butheressomemoneyIdliketoleavewithyoutobuythingsforhim'
a o d
ss e ss
n an ; i - ' i, k i a
i ' nt k a nd k k
ss t nt ub - ' e , ,
' ei, e i l
t- nt o- 'IwasalmostrelievedforIknewIshouldneversee
himagain,anditwouldbeeasiernottosaygoodbyetohim.' nt t nt
uk t o ,
a k ' ' ei
e !

nd k ss l u g a sp
i - i t e e i l
d a a d l n d
o n n t uo an k nd o
l u d a ekt, nd
15

(Jung) ikT pk(ElectraComplex) o (Freud) i pk (Oedipus

Complex) t kt pn ss l p t r o nd
an e p t e ei, e i
l d s o ,
- p n ei i i n ,
ss d ei e
sso

***

16

nd o - j ...
i

nd- e ei nd nd s kn
e s a i ; nd o e
ei d e- o d p g k e (Georg
WilhelmFriedrichHegel) , Beingandnonbeingarethesame. s ei uk
ndo d t- t an
i ndu ai
p n p,
i
- , i
o i
i -
p g k , Beingandnonbeingarethesame. i
e tt nd pn r e n ud e n ud
ekt - nd e as d nt tto p nd e
mo n s p i k
nd e p ? n an p- p-
m; e p u; nd s p p s p k
nd sn
n sn
e uk:
TheRealisRationalandtheRationalisReal.
e ? s i k; k i s ! nd
o ; nd o d i an
t o e di d
mn AHistoryofPhilosophygn B.A.GFuller: Manconquersnaturebyobeyingher.
ButhisessentialvictoryisnottheBaconianoneofpracticaladvancement.Ithasadeeper,spiritual
sense.Itisfoundinatriumphoverhisdestiny,whichconsistinacceptingwithjoyfulresignation
therenunciationshisfateexactsfromhim.Nottorebelagainstlife,buttoloveitasitis,withallits
limitationsandvicissitudes,istoovercomefateandtotransmuteitintofreedom.(pp.303)
nd? nd
17

g o p
e -
ei ,
oi p
- j


,

u j -

... Nottorebelagainstlife,buttoloveitasitis,withallitslimitationsandvicissitudes,isto
overcomefateandtotransmuteitintofreedom.. . ei k anp t e
n :
TheowlofMinervaspreadsitswingsandtakesflight
onlywhentheshadesofnightarefalling.
nd d ei s ut
o n n n,
i ,
o an am,
o kn a ,
- n,
k - n ag , o ,
e, an, n
e nd o e an n o s o e
an s : e i o
anp o u-

g o p
e -
ei ,
oi p
- j
***
18

19

nd o
i

nd s l e i - sn nd ei ?
, i as a- sn i ug i d g p n
o i k o u d
n p g n
g sn? a, nd d ,
nj nt
n n
ei dd n nd n ! sn- ei m
sn h, ii e sn i nd
p k k u p ki d n
ks n; , sn i,
i bi i nd u i s
sn - ei nd k - d g tto
sn sn- ei a nt a i sn
a a a a
- sn i o d u nd agh
o a i!

nd l a k an a kti n a
o nd t pk- ?
n p ,
i
dg o o nd p i ,
- n
h i

an, ,

h , p ,
o a
e d, e d,
e - a
' ' p h,

***
20

21

nd o
i

b r (AnnaAkhmatova). r nd
an ei o p g d e o :
k s a, s
- o i s e i n a p
i d- e ei a o s as
unt o T - nt an nt e ni
d ki- e s k nt
T ai ndo
r nd an ni e p : nd
nd p n ? , i
IntheEvening

Thegarden'smusicrangedtome
Withdolethat'sbeyondexpression.
Thefrozenoysterssmelledwithfreshness
Andsharpnessofthenorthernsea.

Hetoldme,"I'mthebestoffriends!",
Andgentlytouchedmygown'slaces.
Oh,howdiffersfromembraces
Theeasytouchingofthesehands.

Likethattheypetacat,abird...
Orwatchthegirlsthatrunthehorses....
Andjustaquietlaughterposes
Underhislashes'easygold.

Andthedistressingfiddles'voice
Singsmefromhazethat'slowflowed,
"Thankhollyheavenandrejoice
Youarefirsttimewithyourbeloved."
, u
a e n
, ut d k
n n
22

 , i p n

o s,

...
...
s
n
(e i an m ...)
s

n t s e n
p p

ei nd o ? a - r
nd an ... i h - e - o o i i
nd o e e n e-
i ei nd eo o /
/ r an i
o ? , nd i
I camehere,inidleness.

Icamehere,inidleness.
WhereIambored:allthesametome!
Asleepyhilltopmill,yes,
hereyearspasssilently.

Overconvolvulusgonedry
thebeeswimspast,ahead,
Icalltothatmermaidby
thepond:themermaidsdead.

Thickwithmud,andrusted,
thewidepondsshallows:
overthetremblingaspen
aweightlessmoonglows.
Iseeeverythingfreshly.
Thepoplarssmellmoist.
Imsilent.Silent,ready
tobeyoursagain,earth.
23

e an
ei
eo e !
o
e g b
k
a
o
on o
i
n
;
n-

n iuki o iuki
r e , oi pnd , s
g i
- e i o i
ei i s nt k
,
, i p n

o s,

ei
eo e !
o
e g b
ei s o o k a, s
nt k n knd - nd a, e i
i
n
;
24

 n-
e nd i Iseeeverythingfreshly.
Thepoplarssmellmoist.
Imsilent.Silent,ready
tobeyoursagain,earth.

o t- si ei e
kn i pi , e kn i
... ? ... ni d ki- e
s nt k

nd

sn e as e nt i ei t
i st?
i , i ,
i i t t
i st?
, ,
u a
i st?
, ,
u
i st?

tt nt nt sn e ak- a a
ro
e : ...r n dd i
o ...an o m T sp p - a
T
u o mn sn d
nd i nd
s e gp e ...
p ei ... gr i- nd i d
nt ?
***

25

26