Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PMR Science Paper 1 Set 1
PMR Science Paper 1 Set 1
Set 1
JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI PERAK _______________________ PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2006 Learning To Score
1. This question paper consists of 40 questions. 2. Answer all questions. 3. Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet. 4. Blacken only one space for each question. 5. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then blacken the space for your new answer. 6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated. 7. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.
___________________________________________________Learning To Score 2006 Answer all questions 1 The figure shows the outline of an irregular shape.
1cm 1cm The approximate area of the object is A B C D 2 21 cm2 23 cm2 25 cm2 27 cm2
Which substance contains particles that are arranged in fixed position? A B C D Oil Wood Alcohol Hydrogen
Table above shows the substances and its densities. Substances Iron Wood Petrol Silver Glycerine Which substance will float in petrol ? A B C D Iron Silver Wood Glycerine Density ( g/cm ) 7.80 0.50 0.80 10.5 1.30
Which of the following substance has the above properties? A B C D Iron Calcium Sulphur Magnesium
The figure shows the condition of a slice of bread after a few days.
What can you infer from this observation? A B C D Bread contains water Bread produces fungi Air contains water vapour Air contains microorganisms
The figure shows an experiment to find the percentage of oxygen used by a burning candle.
When the candle extinguishes, the percentage of oxygen used is A B C D 16.7% 20.0% 40.0% 66.7%
4
Which of the following energy sources are non-renewable? A B C D Solar Hydro Waves Nuclear
Which of the following methods of water purification causes water to lose its minerals? A B C D Boiling Filtration Distillation Coagulation
10
Which of the labeled is the part that most sensitive to light? 11 A student carries out an experiment to study the sensitivity of the finger tips, back of the hand and the elbow. The different parts of the body are touched with one pin and then two pins. The result of the experiment is shown in the following table. Part of the body Finger tips Back of the hand Elbow Using 1 pin Correct answer Wrong answer Wrong answer Result Using 2 pins Correct answer Wrong answer Wrong answer
What is the conclusion for the experiment? A B C D The receptors in the finger tips are closely arranged. The back of the hand and the elbow do not have receptors. The fat layer in the finger tips is lesser than that in the back of the hand and the elbow. The receptors in the finger tips are more sensitive than that in the back of the hand and the elbow..
12
Fibre
Fats Minerals
Water
What is the main function of X? A B C D 13 Maintains good health Supplies most of the energy to do works Keeps us warms and protects our organs Needs for growth and repairs damage tissues
A student carries out an experiment as shown in the procedures. Step 1 : Step 2 : Step 3 : Step 4 : Step 5 : Add 5 drops of ethanol to the sample of food. Shake the mixture. Add an equal amount of water to the mixture. Shake the mixture and allow it to stand for about 2 minutes. Observe any changes after 2 minutes.
Which type of food is tested by the student? A B C D Oils Starch Proteins Glucose
14
Warm-blooded
Lay eggs
X represents the animal which has both characteristics. What is X? A B C D A cat A frog A pigeon A crocodile
C
B A
Which of the following A, B, C or D has the highest energy content? 16 The equation shows how a water molecule can be broken down into its components.
Water molecule
Hydrogen + Oxygen
___________________________________________________Learning To Score 2006 17 The gas released in the following figure makes a `pop sound when tested with a lighted splinter.
lighted splinter solution X magnesium tape Which of the following may be the pH value of solution X? A B C D 18 1 7 8 14
P Q R S
___________________________________________________Learning To Score 2006 19 Which of the following instruments uses air pressure to function? Dropper I II Spraying pump III Rubber suckers A B C D 20 I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III
A car coming to a stop. I II A girl moving down a slide. III An apple falling to the ground. A B C D 21 I and II only. I and III only. II and III only. I, II and III.
Which of the following support system related to the animal? A B C D 22 Exoskeleton Endoskeleton Water buoyancy Hydrostatic skeleton
be heavy be more stable have a large volume have a large surface area
A lever consists of the following parts Load I II Effort III Fulcrum A B C D I and II only. I and III only. II and III only. I, II and III.
25
We want to lift a heavy load with a small force. We want to save energy when working the machine. We want to lower the cost of constructing the machine. We want the movement of the load to be more than the movement of the effort.
26
The equation shows a process that take place in the blood capillaries.
Oxygen
haemoglobin
A B C D
the volume of the thoracic cavity decrease the rib cage moves downwards and inwards the diaphragm contracts and moves downwards the air pressure in the lungs is greater than the air pressure outside the body
10
___________________________________________________Learning To Score 2006 28 The figure shows a component in the human blood.
The function of the component is A B C D help the blood to clot transport oxygen to the cells of the body help the body fight off diseases and resist infection transport substances needed by cells and removes waste products from cells
29
maintain our blood pressure control our body temperature control the acidity of our body maintain our body salt content
30
What is the function of X? A B C D To collect urine To produce urea To filter waste products To channel urine to the outside of the body
11
___________________________________________________Learning To Score 2006 31 The figure shows part of the stages of the human development. Ovum
P
Sperm
Which of the following is represented by P,Q and R P Zygote Embryo Foetus Zygote Q Embryo Foetus Zygote Foetus R Foetus Zygote Embryo Embryo
A B C D 32
The graph shows the human growth curve. Adulthood Height (cm) Infancy Adolescence Childhood Old age
Based on the graph, what can be deduced ? Stage A B C D Infancy Childhood Adolescence Adulthood Rate of growth Slow Rapid Very rapid Negative growth
12
33
The following substances can be absorbed by the developing foetus. Drugs Alcohol Chemicals in tobacco smoke
What is the effect of these substances to the foetus? A B C D 34 Promotes healthy brain development Increases the growth rate of the foetus Improves the rate of absorption of nutrients Causes birth defects such as mental retardation
X Kerosen W
What are the products of the petroleum distillation labeled V, W, and X? V A B C D Fuel oil Lubricating oil Paraffin Fuel oil W Bitumen Diesel Lubricating oil Diesel X Petrol Naphtha Naphtha Petrol
13
35
Heat
limewater
The gas produced turns lime water cloudy. What is substance P? A B C D 36 Copper oxide Calcium silicate Calcium sulphate Calcium carbonate
Soft iron When the switch is on, both two pieces of soft iron A B C D vibrate become hot repel each other are pushed out of the wire coil
14
37
Five lamps with the label 40 W,240 V are used for 5 hours and a television with label 500 W,240 V is used for 8 hours in a day? The tariff rates for use of electrical. are given below For the first 100 units = 20 cent per unit For the next 100 units = 23 cent per unit For every additional unit = 26 cent per unit What is the total cost of using those appliances for 30 days? A B C D RM 25.98 RM 27.65 RM 28.05 RM 31.50
38
Based on the given information, which is the correct sequence of formation and death of a star? L M N P A B C D New Star Nebula Black Hole Red Supergiant N,M,L,P P,M,L,N M,L,P,N L,M,N,P
39
The atmospheric layer of the Sun that is only visible during a full eclipse of the Sun is I II III A B C D corona chromosphere photosphere I and II I and III II and III I , II and III
40
In Malaysia, remote sensing technology is used in agriculture to A B C D monitor oil spills monitor landslides monitor soil condition prevent natural disasters END OF QUESTION PAPER
15