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พหุนาม
พหุนาม
3ab
3x + 2y 3x
2y
2x2 + 3x + 2 2x2 ,
3x 2
. (term)
(like term)
2x2 + 3x + 2 2x2 , 3x 2
x3 2x2 + 4x3 + 2 x3 , 2x2 , 4x3 2 x3 4x3
(polynomial in the simplest form)
(degree of polynomial)
2x3 + 5x 3 + 4x + 2x3 3x2
= 2x3 + 2x3 3x2 + 5x + 4x 3
= 4x3 3x2 + 9x 3
3
(monomial) (expression)
2x2y3z
. 2
(variable, literal part)
(coefficient) (exponent)
(degree)
The degree of 2x2 y3 z is: 2 + 3 + 1 = 6 and coefficient is 2
. (similar monomials)
2x2y3z is similar to 5x2y3z
. = ( .)()
(Conditional Statement)
.
.
ABC ABC 2
P P
(converse)
. :
. :
. :
. :
.. (conjecture)
(theorem)
..
1)
4 + 12 = 16
(14) + (24) = -38
26 + (20) = 6
0 + 22 = 22
(10) + 8 = 2
(32) + (8) = 40
:
......................................................
2) 3 + 5 = 8 17 + (13) = 4 (5) + 3 = 2(7) + (11) = 18 29 + 31 = 60 (35) + (
41) = 6
.......................................................3) (3) + 6 = 3 9 + 12 = 21 (18) + 11 = 7(22) +
(17) = 39 26 + (13) = 13 (34) + 23 = 11
.....................................................4) 6
8 = 48 24
(2) = 48 (6)
10 = 600
(48) = 0 (12)
( 8) = 96 (10)
8 = 80
............................................................................................5) (5)
(3) = 15 21
(1) = 21 7
(11) = 77(43)
9 = 117 37
9 = 333
.............................................................................................6) 8
9 = 72 21
(12) = 252 12
(13) = 156(133)
0 = 0 (10)
30 = 870
............................................................................................