Prospects for

International
R e l a t i o n s

2012

ISSN 2005-8691

11-1260000-000448-10

2012

2012

2012 1 6
2012 1 6

2572
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Tel. 2267-3956

, 2012

2012


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, 85% .

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108

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2014
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115

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116

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FTA , .
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2012

117

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Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean) , 2012
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.

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. 2011 4 28
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119

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.
2008 2011
.
,
.

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,
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.
. 2012
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,
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2012

123

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.

G0 .

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2008 G20
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. , G8
G20 . 2010
G8 G20 G8
G8 , G20 (),
.
2011 5 26~27 (Deauville) G8

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,

.

, 2011 11 3~4 (Cannes) G20

G20 2015
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(regional
multilateralism) .

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(natural economic territory) . ,

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125

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, G20
,
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2. : , IMF SDR
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. 2012
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2012
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4.5% .

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.
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127

.
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.
2011 G20
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SDR SDR
. SDR
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SDR (reserve asset)
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5 17
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128


2012
.
.
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, 1 . ,
, 2015~2020(12 5
)
.

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. IMF
, 2012

2012

129

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. IMF
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. 2008 ,
. 2010 G20
2013 , 2012
.
IMF 2010 G20
. 2008
, 2013 6% ,
(Executive Board) 24 2
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BRICS .

.
, G20 IMF
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(General Quota Review) 2 2014 1

. 2012 10~15

IMF ,
. 2012 IMF
.

130

3. WTO/DDA FTA
. WTO/DDA
G20 2011
8 . 2012
, .
2011 8 (DDA: Doha Development
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DDA (progress report)
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(WTO: World Trade Organization)
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, WTO 2011 12 15~17
. 12
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LDCs .

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8 , (GPA: Government
Procurement Areement) , ,
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(Vanuatu), (Samoa) WTO 157
. WTO 99%

2012

131

 , . ,
2009 2
2013 2 .
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42
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DDA .
DDA 2013 12 9 .
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. , (single undertaking)
.
,
(PTA: Plural Trade Agreement)
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G7(, EU, , , , , )
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(TPP: Trans-Pacific strategic economic
Partnership) 2012 1 3
2012 . 2009 11

132

 TPP , TPP 4(P-4:

, , , ) (FTA: Free Trade Agreement)
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3 ,
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. , TPP ,
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.

/ FTA

2012 TPP / FTA

. , , EU FTA
, EU , / FTA
.

2012

133

2011 12 3 3 FTA
, 2012 3 FTA . ,
() 2012 , 20
2012 .
FTA .
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, 2011 +3 3 FTA
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. (2003
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,

3 FTA .

FTA
2012 EU FTA , (MERCOSUR: Mercado
Comn del Sur) , FTA
. EU 2007 EU FTA ,

134

2011 13 2012 . EU
FTA , , .
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. MERCOSUR FTA 2000 ,
. 2011 11 7
2012 .
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, 2011
. 2012 . 2009
10 , 2012
, ,
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2012 , EU FTA
. 2010 (EPA: Economic Partnership
Agreement) , EPA
FTA , , FTA
. FTA
, , . ,
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.
, (2010), (2011)
(CEPA: Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement)

, 2012 EU FTA .

FTA , 2007

10 . , 2009 6 -MERCOSUR
(PTA: Preferential Trade Agreement)
FTA .

2012

135

 MERCOSUR FTA
, 2012 EU FTA
. MERCOSUR FTA
, PTA . MECOSUR PTA
, , , , (CAN: Comunidad Andina
de Naciones) . ,
(SACU: Southern African Customs Union) .
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, EU, (GCC: Gulf Cooperation Council),
, PTA FTA .
FTA 2009 7 MERCOSUR FTA MOU
. EU FTA
. 2012 EU MERCOSUR
FTA .

4. :
.
(Durban) 2011 11 28~12 11

17 (COP: Conference of the Parties)

2020
.
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136

. , 2012 (Post-2012)
.
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. ,
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, 2020
EU .
2013
5 8 . EU
2 .
, , ,
.
30% EU
.

2012

137

.
2020
. , 2020
. 2012
2015
, 2020 ,
.
2020
, (a protocol, another
legal instrument, or an agreed outcome with legal force)
.
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(legally binding) EU
, , .
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,
.
.

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. 2010~2012
300 2013~2020 1

138

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1,000 ,
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2020

. ,
(AOSIS:
Alliance of Small Island States), LDCs,
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2012

139

 .
, 2009
EU
. , , ,
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5.
.

2012 , (Nuclear Security

Regime) . 2009 4 (Barack Obama)
2009 9 1887
.
(nuclear security) 2010
.
2012 3 26~27 2

140

 (ICSANT: International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism)

(CPPNM: Convention on the Physical Protection of
Nuclear Material) .
(dirty bomb)
.
(Seoul Communique)
, ,
.
2012
,
. (IAEA: International
Atomic Energy Agency)
. ,
(Fissile Materials Working
Group) NGO
.
, 2011 1
() (Center of Excellence on Nuclear
Security) . 2013
,

.
,
. (CTBT:
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty) (FMCT: Fissile
Material Cut-off Treaty)
. CTBT FMCT 2011

2012

141

 ,
2012 .

.
,
(NWFZ: NuclearWeapon-Free Zone).
(UEP: Uranium Enrichment Program)
2012 .
(NPT: Non-Proliferation Treaty) 7 ,
.

. 1995 5 NPT
, .
2010 8 NPT 1995
,
2012 .
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UEP
. 2011 IAEA 10

, , IAEA
. IAEA

.
UEP
NPT 2012
.

142

 ,
,
.

.
(nuclear safety) 2012
. 2011 3 13

.
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.

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2011 9 IAEA
, ,
(Action Plan on Nuclear Safety) .

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. , 1,600,
500 , 437, 250

2012

143

 .
.
, 2011 4
.
(nuclear security culture) ,
(security by design)
. , 2012
.

144

A
ACT

Association of Consumers and Taxpayers () ACT

AFTA

ASEAN Free Trade Area

AIA

ASEAN Investment Area

AIP

Acuerdo de Intergrado Profundo

ANC

African National Congress

()

AOSIS

Alliance of Small Island States

APEC

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

ARF

ASEAN Regional Forum

ASEAN

Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASEAN EC ASEAN Economic Community

ASEAN+3

ASEAN+Korea, China, Japan

+, ,

ASEM

Asia-Europe Meeting

AU

African Union

B
BRICS

, , , ,
Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
5

C
CAN

Communidad Andina de Naciones

CDC

Congress for Democratic Change

()

CDM

Clean Development Mechanism

CEPA

Comprehensive Economic Partnership

Agreement

2012

147

CICA

Conference on Interaction and

Confidence-building measures in Asia

CIS

Commonwealth of Independent States

COP

Conference of the Parties

( )

CPPNM

Convention on the Physical Protection

of Nuclear Material

CSTO

Collective Security Treaty Organization

CTBT

Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty

CU

Custom Union

DDA

Doha Development Agenda

DFQF

Duty-Free Quota-Free

EAFTA

East Asia Free Trade Area

EAS

East Asia Summit

EAVG II

East Asian Vision Group II

ECB

European Central Bank

ECLAC

(UN) Economic Commission for Latin

America and the Caribbean

()

EDPC

Extended Deterrence Policy Committee

EEU

Eurasian Economic Union

EFSF

European Financial Stability Facility

EIA

Economic Integration Agreement

EIU

Economist Intelligence Unit

148

EPA

Economic Partnership Agreement

ESM

European Stability Mechanism

EU

European Union

EU-ETS

EU-Emissions Trading System

EURASEC

Eurasian Economic Community

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization

()

FMCT

Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty

FTA

Free Trade Agreement

G2

Group of Two

G4

Group of Four

, , ,

G7

Group of Seven

, , , ,
, ,

G8

Group of Eight

G-7,

G20

Group of Twenty

G-8, EU, , ,
, , , ,
, , ,
,

GCC

Gulf Cooperation Council

GCF

Green Climate Fund

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

GICNT

Global Initiative to Combat Nuclear

Terrorism

GPA

Government Procurement Agreement

2012

149

H
HEU

Highly Enriched Uranium

IAEA

International Atomic Energy Agency

ICSANT

International Convention for the

Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism

IMF

International Monetary Fund

INGO

International Non-Governmental
Organization

ISA

International Seabed Authority

ISAF

International Security Assistance Force

Korean Missile Defense

LDCs

Least Developed Countries

LEU

Low Enriched Uranium

M&A

Mergers and Acquisitions

MD

Missile Defence

K
KMD

MERCOSUR Mercado Comn del Sur

150

MFN

Most Favored Nation

MTCR

Missile Technology Control Regime

NATO

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

ND

New Democratic Party

()

NDP

National Democratic Party

()

New START New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty

()

NGO

Non-Governmental Organization

NPT

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

NSG

Nuclear Suppliers Group

NTC

National Transitional Council

()

NWFZ

Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone

ODA

Official Development Assistance

OECD

Organization of Economic Cooperation

and Development

OSCE

Organization for Security and Cooperation

in Europe

P
PAP

Peoples Action Party

()

PASOK

Panhellenic Socialist Movement

()

2012

151

PCA

Partnership and Cooperation Agreement

P-4

Pacific-Four (New Zealand, Singapore,

Chile, Brunei)

4(,
, , )

PIIGS

Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece, Spain

5
(, ,
, , )

PKO

Peace Keeping Operation

()

PSI

Proliferation Security Initiative

PTA

Preferential Trade Agreement

PTA

Plural Trade Agreement

PVV

Partji Voor de Vrijheid

()

RCC

Royal Cooperation Council

R2P

Responsibility to Protect

SAARC

South Asian Association for Regional

Cooperation

SACU

Southern African Customs Union

SaS

Sloboda a Solidarita

()

SCM

ROK-US Security Consultative Meeting

SCO

Shanghai Cooperation Organization

SDR

Special Drawing Rights

S&ED

U.S.-China Strategic and Economic

Dialogue

SLOCs

Sea Lines of Communication

152

SOFA

Status of Forces Agreement

START

Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty

TMD

Theater Missile Defense

TPA

Trade Promotion Authority

TPP

Trans-Pacific strategic economic

Partnership

TRIPS

Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of

Intellectual Property Rights

U
UEP

Uranium Enrichment Program

UMNO

United Malays National Organization

UN

United Nations

World Trade Organization

W
WTO

2012

153


| | 2012 7
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