SMK SERI SENDAYAN, 71950 SEREMBAN, NEGERI SEMBILAN UJIAN SETARA 2 SESI 2011 SCIENCE FORM 3 NAME: FORM:

Section A: Answer all questions. Each question is followed by four choices of answers. Choose the best answer for every question. [30 marks] Jawab semua soalan. Setiap soalan mengandungi empat pilihan jawapan. Pilih jawapan terbaik bagi setiap soalan. 1. The diagram shows a measuring cylinder containing liquid. Gambar rajah menunjukkan silinder enyukat yang mengandungi cecair.

What is volume of the liquid? Berapakah isipadu cecair itu? A 25.0 ml B 25.5 ml C 26.0 ml D 26.5 ml

2. The diagram shows a plant cell. Rajah menunjukkan satu sel tumbuhan.

Which of the following structures A,B,C or D controls the activity of the cell? Antara A,B,C dan D struktur manakah yang mengawal aktiviti sel?

3. The table shows four substances P,Q,R and S with different densities. Jadual menunjukkan empat bahan P,Q,R dan S yang berlainan ketumpatan. Substances Density(g cm-3) Bahan Ketumpatan(g cm-3) P 0.24 Q 0.92 R 2.70 S 19.23 Which of the following will sink in water of density 1 g cm-3? Antara bahan berikut,yang manakah akan tenggelam dalam air yang mempunyai ketumpatan 1 g cm-3? A P and Q P dan Q B P and R P dan R C R and S R dan S D Q and S Q dan S

4. Which of the following represents then prefix value of kilo? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah mewakili nilai prefix bagi kilo? A 10 B 100 C 1000 D 10 000

5. Diagram 1 shows a type of tissues in the human body. Rajah 1 menunjukkan sejenis tisu dalam badan manusia.

Diagram 1 Rajah 1 The tissue is Tisu itu adalah A nerve tissue Tisu saraf B muscle tissue Tisu otot C epithelial tissue tisu epithelium D connective tissue tisu penghubung

6. Which of the following is multicellular organism? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah organisma multisel?

7. Which of the following is a natural phenomenon? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah yang semula jadi? A dam construction Pembinaan empangan B growth of a baby Pertumbuhan bayi C uses of mobile phone Penggunaan telefon bimbit D discovery of new medicines Penemuan ubat-ubat baru

8. Table 2 shows the volumes of different quantities of metal bobs,found using the water displacement method. Jadual 2 menunjukkan isipadu bagi ladung logam yang bilangannya berbeza menggunakan kaedah sesaran air. Quantity of metal bobs Bilangan ladung logam 2 4 Table 2 Jadual 2 Predict the volume of five metal bobs. Ramalkan isipadu lima ladung logam. A 3 cm3 B 9 cm3 C 15 cm3 D 18 cm3 Volume/cm3 Isipadu/cm3 6 12

9. Diagram 2 shows an irregular shape. Rajah 2 menunjukkan suatu bentuk tak sekata.

Diagram 2 Rajah 2

Estimate the area of this shape. Anggarkan luas bentuk ini. A 5 cm2 B 7 cm2 C 9 cm2 D 10 cm2

10. Diagram 3 shows a student blowing up a balloon. Rajah 3 menunjukkan seorang pelajar meniup belon.

Diagram 3 Rajah 3 Why does the balloon becomes bigger? Mengapakah belon itu membesar? A Air occupies space Udara memenuhi ruang B Air expand Udara mengembang C Air has mass Udara mempunyai jisim D Air is light Udara ringan

11. The diagram shows a process which occurs in the female reproductive system. Gambar rajah menunjukkan satu proses yang berlaku di dalam sistem pembiakan perempuan.

In which of the following parts of the female reproductive system does the process occurs? Antara bahagian dalam system pembiakan perempuan berikut di manakah berlakunya proses itu? A Vagina Faraj B Uterus Uterus C Ovari Ovari D Fallopian tube Tiub Fallopio

12. The diagram shows a plant cell. Which of the structures A, B, C or D maintains the shape of the plant cell? Gambar rajah menunjukkan satu sel tumbuhan. Antara struktur A, B, C dan D yang manakah berfungsi untuk menetapkan bentuk tumbuhan?

13. The human excretory organs consist of skin, lung and kidney. Which of the following pairs are correct? Organ perkumuhan manusia terdiri daripada kulit, peparu, dan ginjal. Antara pasangan berikut, yang manakah betul? Excretory organ Organ perkumuhan I Skin Kulit II Lung Peparu III Kidney Ginjal A I and II I dan II B I and III I dan III Excreted material Bahan kumuh Water and mineral salts Air dan garam mineral Water and carbon dioxide Air dan karbon dioksida Urea, water and mineral salts Urea, air, dan garam mineral C II and III II dan III D I, II and III I, II dan III 5

14. The diagram shows some human organs A, B, C and D. Gambar rajah menunjukkan sebahagian organ manusia A, B, C dan D. Which organ produces sperms? Organ yang manakah menghasilkan sperma?

15. Which features help gas exchange between the alveolus and blood capillaries to take place efficiently? Ciri yang manakah mambantu pertukaran gas antara alveolus dengan kapilari darah berlaku secara berkesan? Alveolus wall Dinding alveolus Thickness Condition Ketebalan Keadaan Thick Moist Tebal Lembab Thin Moist Nipis Lembab Thick Dry Tebal Kering Thin Dry Nipis Kering Number of blood capillaries Bilangan kapilari darah A few Sedikit Many Banyak A few Sedikit Many Banyak

A B C D

16. Diagram 2 shows the classification of matter. Rajah 2 menunjukkan pengelasan jirim

Q represents Q mewakili A cork Gabus B steam stim C alcohol alcohol D kerosene kerosin

17. Table 4 shows the blood groups of four students. Jadual menunjukkan kumulan darah bagi empat orang murid. Students Murid R S T U Blood group Kumpulan darah A B AB O Table 4 Jadual 4

Students X with blood group O needs a blood transfusion. Which of the following students can donate blood to student X? Murid X yang mempunyai kumpulan darah o memerlukan pemindahan darah. Antara yang berikut, murid yang manakah boleh menderma darah keada murid X? A U only U sahaja B S and T S dan T C S, T and U S, T dan U D R, S, T and U R, S, T and U

18. Diagram 3 shows the passage of air through the human respiratory system while exhaling. Rajah 3 menunjukkan laluan bagi udara melalui sistem pernafasan manusia ketika menghembus nafas.

Diagram 3 Rajah 3 Which of the following represents X,Y and Z? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah mewakili X,Y dan Z? X Y Z A Trachea Trakea Bronchioles Bronkiol Bronchus C Bronkus Bronchioles D Bronkiol Trakea Bronchus Bronkus Bronkiol Trachea Trakea Bronchus Bronkus Trachea Trakea Trachea Bronchioles Bronkiol Bronchus Bronkus Bronchioles

19. The following information shows steps taken during the process of dialysis. Maklumat berikut menunjukkan langkah-langkah yang diambil semasa proses dialysis.

L The waste product diffuses out from the blood through pores in the tubes Bahan buangan meresap keluar dari darah melalui liang dalam salur M The blood from the artery flows through the tubes which are immersed in salt solution. Darah dari arteri megalir melalui salur yang direndam dalam larutan garam N The filtered blood flows into the veins of the blood circulation of the patient. Darah yang telah ditapis mengalir ke dalam vena pengaliran darah pesakit Which of the following is the correct sequence for the process of dialysis? Antara urutan berikut,yang manakah betul dalam proses dialisis? A L M N C N M L B M L N D M N L 20. Diagram 4 shows the blood circulatory system in the human body. Rajah 4 menunjukkan system pengaliran darah dalam badan manusia.

Diagram 4 Rajah 4 Which of the following statements is true about oxygenated and deoxygenated blood? Antara pernyataan berikut,yang manakah benar tentang darah beroksigen dan darah terdeoksigen? A Deoxygenated blood flows from the heart to all parts of the body Darah terdeoksigen mengalir dari jantung ke seluruh bahagian badan B Oxygenated blood flows from the lungs to the heart and to all parts of the body Darah beroksigen mengalir dari peparu ke jantung dan seluruh bahagian badan C Oxygenated blood flows from the heart to the lungs and to all parts of the body Darah beroksigen mengalir dari jantung ke peparu dan ke seluruh bahagian badan D Deoxygenated blood flows from the lungs to the heart and to all parts of the body Darah beroksigen mengalir dari peparu ke jantung dank e seluruh bahagian badan 9

21. Diagram 5 shows the human urinary system. Rajah 5 menunjukkan sistem urinari manusia.

Diagram 5 Rajah 5 What is the function of X? Apakah fungsi X? A Carries urine to the urinary bladder Membawa air kencing ke pundi kencing B Filters the blood which contains waste products Menapis darah yang mengandungi bahan buangan C Removes carbon dioxide and water from the body Menyingkir karbon dioksida dan air dari badan D Brings blood containing waste products to the kidney Menyingkir darah yang mengandungi bahan buangan ke ginjal 22. Which of the following pairs are correct methods of birth control for a male and a female? Antara padanan berikut,yang manakah betul untuk mencegah kehamilan bagi seorang lelaki dan seorang perempuan? Male Lelaki Cut and tie the sperm duct Potong dan ikat duktus sperma Take hormone pills Ambil pil hormon Use diaphragm Guna diafragma Use rhythm method Guna kaedah ritma Female Perempuan Use spermicide cream Guna krim spdermisid Use IUCD Guna IUCD Cut and tie the fallopian tubes Potong dan ikat tiub falopio Take birth control pills Ambil pil pencegah kehamilan

A B C

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23. Diagram 6 shows the condition of a non-woody plant. Rajah 6 menunjukkan keadaan suatu tumbuhan tak berkayu.

Diagram 6 Rajah 6 The plant wilts because of insufficient Tumbuhan itu menjadi layu kerana kekurangan A carbon dioxide Karbon dioksida B light Cahaya C fertilizer baja D water air

24. Diagram 7 shows the structure of human lungs. Rajah 7 menunjukkan struktur peparu manusia.

Diagram 7 Rajah 7 Which of the following is represented by P,Q,R and S? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah diwakili P,Q,R dan S?

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P A Alveolus Alveolus Trachea B Trakea Trachea C Trakea Alveolus Alveolus D

Q Bronchus Bronkus Bronchus Bronkus Alveolus Alveolus Bronchiole Bronkiol

R Trachea Trakea Bronchiole Bronkiol Bronchiole Bronkiol Trachea Trakea

S Bronchiole Bronkiol Alveolus Alveolus Bronchus Bronkus Bronchus Bronkus

25. Diagram 8 shows a cross-section of a monocotyledon stem with vascular bundles. Rajah 8 menunjukkan keratan rentas batang pokok monokotiledon dengan berkas vascular.

Diagram 8 Rajah 8 What is the function of X? Apakah fungsi X? A Transports water only Mengangkut air sahaja B Transport water and minerals Mengangkut air dan mineral 26. Diagram 9 shows a human urinary system. Rajah 9 menunjukkan sistem urinari manusia. C Transport minerals only Mengangkut mineral sahaja D Transports glucose Mengangkut glukosa

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Diagram 9 Rajah 9 What is the main function of Q? Apakah fungsi utama Q? A Maintains mineral salts in the body Mengekalkan garam mineral dalam badan B Removes glucose from the body Menyingkirkan glukosa dari badan C Maintains the body temperature Mengekalkan suhu badan D Remove waste products Menyingkirkan bahan buangan 27. The following information describe a problem of a husband and wife. Maklumat berikut menerangkan masalah sepasang suami isteri. y y Unable to have children Ketidakupayaan mempunyai anak Infetility Ketidaksuburan

This information is refer to Maklumat ini merujuk kepada A fertilization Persenyawaan B implantation Penempelan C sterility kemandulan D ovulation pengovulan

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28. Diagram 10 shows a blood capillary surrounding an alveolus. Rajah 10 menunjukkan kapilari darah yang mengelilingi alveolus.

Diagram 10 Rajah 10 What makes the concentration of oxygen low in the alveolus? Apakah yang menyebabkan kepekatan oksigen dalam alveolus rendah? A Oxygen diffuses into the blood capillary Oksigen meresap ke dalam kapilari darah B Carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood capillary Karbon dioksida meresap ke dalam kapilari darah C Oxygen diffuses into the alveolus Oksigen meresap ke dalam alveolus D Carbon dioxide diffuses into the red blood cell Karbon dioksida meresap ke dalam sel darah merah

29. Which of the following is a disease of a respiratory system? Antara yang berikut,yang manakah penyakit system respirasi? A Anaemia C Bronchitis Anemia Bronkitis B Diabetis D Leukaemia Diabetis leukemia 30. What is the process of removing all waste products from the body? Apakah proses menyingkirkan semua bahan buangan daripada badan? A Defecation C Excretion Penyahtinjaan perkumuhan B Sweating D Urination Perpeluhan pembuangan air kencing

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Section B: Answer all questions. [20 marks] 1. Diagram 1 shows the female reproductive system. Rajah 1 menunjukkan sistem pembiakan perempuan

Diagram 1 Rajah 1 a) On Diagram 1, label the parts P, Q and R using the following words. Padarajah 1, labelkan bahagian P, Q dan R menggunakan perkataan berikut.

Vagina Vagina

Ovary Ovari

Uterus Uterus

[3 marks] b) Draw lines to show the correct match between the parts and their functions. Lukiskan garisan untuk menunjukkan padanan yang betul antara bahagian dan fungsinya. Receives sperms during copulation Menerima sperma semasa hubungan seksual Produces ovum and hormones Menghasilkan ovum dan hormon Site where foetus develops Tempat di mana janin membesar [3 marks]

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2. Diagram 2 shows two plants, R and S, from the same species. Rajah 2 menunjukkan dua tumbuhan, R dan S daripada spesies yang sama.

Diagram 2 Rajah 2 a) Diagram 2 shows a type of pollination. State what type of pollination occurs? Rajah 2 menunjukkan sejenis pendebungaan. Nyatakan apakah jenis pendebungaan yang berlaku?

[1 mark] b) State two advantages of using a type of pollination from question 2 a) for breeding in agriculture. Nyatakan dua kebaikan mengunakan jenis pendebungaan berdasarkan soalan 2a) untuk pembiakbakaan dalam pertanian. 1. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[2 marks]

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3. A students carried out an experiment to study the effect of density of the medium on the weight of object X. Seorang pelajar menjalankan eksperimen untuk mengkaji kesan ketumpatan medium terhadap berat objek X The reading of the spring balance after the object X wasplaced in water, paraffin oil and chloroform are shown in Figure 3.1. Bacaan neraca spring apabila objek X berada dalam air, minyak paraffin, dan klorofom ditunjukkan dalam rajah 3.1.

Figure 3.1 Rajah 3.1 a) State the variables in the experiment. Nyatakan pembolehubah yang terlibat dalam eksperiment itu. Manipulated variable Pembolehubah yang dimanipulasi Responding variable Pembolehubah yang bergerak balas Controlled variable Pembolehubah dimalarkan [3 marks]

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b) Based on Figure 3.1 record the readings of the weight of object X in Table 3.2 below Berdasarkan Rajah 3.1 rekodkan bacaan bagi berat objek X dalam Jadual 3.2 di bawah. Medium Medium Water Air Paraffin oil Minyak paraffin Chloroform Klorofom Density/g cm-3 Ketumpatan/gcm-3 1.0 0.8 1.4 Table 3.2 Jadual 3.2 Weight of object X/N Berat objek X/N

[3 marks]

c) Based on Table 3.2, draw a bar chart to show the weight of object X in the difference mediums. Berdasarkan Jadual 3.2, lukiskan carta bar untuk menunjukkan berat objek X dalam medium yang berlainan.

[2 marks]

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d) Based on the bar chart in c) , what can be said about the weight of object X? Berdasarkan carta bar di c ), apakah yang dapat anda rumuskan tentang berat objek X?

[1mark] e) State one inference from the experiment. Nyatakan satu inferens daripada eksperimen itu.

[1 mark] f) Object X was placed in solution Y with a density of 1.2g cm-3. Predict the weight of object X. Objek X dimasukkan ke dalam larutan Y yang mempunyai ketumpatan 1.2 gcm-3.Ramalkan berat objek X.

[1 mark] Prepared by (PN.NORMANIDA BT ABD RAHMAN) Head of Science & Mathematic Panel SMK Seri Sendayan Verified by (EN NOH B AHMAD) Senior Assistant 1 SMK Seri Sendayan

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