Bibliography Primary Sources Charioteers. Wade In the Water. MP3. file:///C:////%2520Fair/%2520In%2520The %2520Water-The%2520Charioteers.mp3.amr.

This song was sang by Harriet Tubman. She sang this song when taking the journey leaving the Underground Railroad. This was a song to tell slaves to keep moving forward and dont look back. Joslin Grove Choral. Lift Every Voice and Sing. MP3. file:///H://%2520Every%2520Voice %2520And%2520Sing-The%2520Joslin%2520Grove%2520Choral.amr. This song is the Negro National Anthem. I used this song as an accompaniment to the either of the pages. Spann, Edward, and Michael Edward Villiams. Presedential Praise: Our President and their Hymns. http://books.google.com/books? id=k4Z7OaO_L5wC&pg=PA295&lpg=PA295&dq=gospel+music+and+president+clinto n&source=bl&ots=NTGPqIV7FJ&sig=ItkiMorsQ8bHr0VY6AN_c2A0jc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=h8QuT9jTA5Cftwf_9bXIDw&ved= 0CEYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=gospel%20music%20and%20president %20clinton&f=false. This book reads about the past presidents and how they are connected with music. Bill Clinton, the one I focused on was a saxophone player. Thomas Dorsey. Chicago Defender. http://www.google.com/? q=thomas+dorsey&um=1&hl=en&biw=1280&bih=626&tbm=isch&tbnid=IxxQPlr0Xap 1fM:&imgrefurl=http://www.chicagodefender.com/.php%3Faction%3DviewGallery %26gal_id %3D115&docid=hDamcwkDTHBmNM&imgurl=http://www.chicagodefender.com//ma ges_engine//2307_med.jpg&w=493&h=600&ei=WvAuTXyNtKztwf7v92VCA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=1037&vpy=264&dur=8482&hovh=248 &hovw=203&tx=130&ty=98&sig=100748415192164526795&page=1&tbnh=126&tbnw =102&start=0&ndsp=22&ved=1t:429,r:14,s:0. This is a picture of Thomas Dorsey accepting an award. Thomas Dorsey was a Blues musician and composer. Secondary Sources

Civil Rights. Wikipedia. http://www.google.com/? q=civil+rights+movement&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&biw=1047&bih=626&tbm=isch&tbnid =9Xqyt0P4uuC_1M:&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org//Civil_rights_movement&docid =QzUm33vVHc4C8M&imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org//////_march_on_washington. jpg/px1963_march_on_washington.jpg&w=300&h=202&ei=jSsvT_PlFIn6tgevo8XbDw&zoo m=1&iact=hc&vpx=101&vpy=196&dur=4697&hovh=161&hovw=240&tx=129&ty=67 &sig=100748415192164526795&page=1&tbnh=126&tbnw=165&start=0&ndsp=17&ve d=1t:429,r:0,s:0. This picture is a group of men protesting for equal rights. They are demanding that they be allowed to have a job. Civil Rights Movement. Wikipedia. http://www.google.com/? q=civil+rights+movement&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&biw=1047&bih=626&tbm=isch&tbnid =9Xqyt0P4uuC_1M:&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org//Civil_rights_movement&docid =QzUm33vVHc4C8M&imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org//////_march_on_washington. jpg/300px1963_march_on_washington.jpg&w=300&h=202&ei=jSsvT_PlFIn6tgevo8XbDw&zoo m=1&iact=hc&vpx=101&vpy=196&dur=4697&hovh=161&hovw=240&tx=129&ty=67 &sig=100748415192164526795&page=1&tbnh=126&tbnw=165&start=0&ndsp=17&ve d=1t:429,r:0,s:0. From this soutce I have taken a photograph. This is picture of a few people protesting during the Civil Rights Movement. Elvis Presley Quotes. Belief Net. http://www.beliefnet.com/////-Presley-Quotes.aspx. Elvis is often perceived to be only a Rock n Roll star. But Elvis was a Gospel singer too. Gospel Choir. MIT Museum. http://www.google.com/? q=gospel+music&um=1&hl=en&biw=1239&bih=623&tbm=isch&tbnid=NVjlxWEhAQ GxvM:&imgrefurl=http://museum.mit.edu///1185&docid=JvaIyaPO7dnhKM&imgurl=ht tp://mstatic.mit.edu///_Choir.jpg&w=371&h=363&ei=u8suT5jvPM_qtge2634Dw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=600&vpy=242&dur=1768&hovh=222&hovw=227&tx= 87&ty=96&sig=100748415192164526795&page=2&tbnh=137&tbnw=142&start=22&n dsp=28&ved=1t:429,r:17,s:22. A Gospel Choir singing as an outreach community. They Joined with other choirs or singing groups to create a mass choir. Gospel Music. MIT Museum. Last modified 2009. http://museum.mit.edu//. This website was used to help with the background of Gospel Music in history. The website showed me that Gospel Music is also sung at occasions not church related. Such as Obamas Inauguration.

I Am A Man. Legends of America. http://www.google.com/? q=civil+rights+movement&um=1&hl=en&biw=1239&bih=606&tbm=isch&tbnid=6iJW V9gn-eycvM:&imgrefurl=http://www.legendsofamerica.com/statehistory5.html&docid=WJjCEPoLueHYYM&imgurl=http://www.legendsofamerica.c om/east/CivilRightsMarchNationalGuardMemphis.jpg&w=500&h=319&ei=qeMuT56DPYr NtgedzfT6Dw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=405&vpy=271&dur=2695&hovh=179&hovw=2 81&tx=166&ty=130&sig=100748415192164526795&page=6&tbnh=134&tbnw=192&st art=121&ndsp=24&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:121. This was a protest with men and women. Although it was about men saying that they were men too and felt they should be treated as one. Women were apart of this to help the case of black men. Mahalia Jackson. Last. http://www.google.com/? q=mahalia+jackson&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&biw=1280&bih=626&tbm=isch&tbnid=zxuh LvCUmMoHaM:&imgrefurl=http://www.last.fm//Mahalia %2BJackson&docid=rhr1XF3Nl-GQaM&imgurl=http://userserveak.last.fm//52/296730.jpg&w=252&h=378&ei=FDovT6ayJoSutwfT8PXwDw&zoom=1 &iact=rc&dur=0&sig=100748415192164526795&page=1&tbnh=121&tbnw=96&start=0 &ndsp=25&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0&tx=61&ty=39. Mahalia Jackson was a Gospel singer. She grew up singing in a Baptist Church. Mixing Southern Gospel with Politics. Faith Community Network. http://faithcommunitynetwork.com/_5368824/_1/.htm. I used this source to understand how Gospel Music and Politics came together. Here I learned that Bill Clinton played the Saxophone. Morrison, Nick. Songs of the Civil Rights Movement. NPR Music. Last modified January 18, 2010. http://www.npr.org///.php?storyId=99315652. This website provided me with songs sang during the Civil Rights Movement. I took the text as knowledge and used a song from the website. Negro Spiratuals. PRX. http://www.google.com/? q=gospel+music+and+slavery&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&biw=1047&bih=626&tbm=isch&t bnid=kDNH7VYQ3kBejM:&imgrefurl=http://www.prx.org/_pegs/&docid=d_FHEH7R5 g2pPM&imgurl=http://s3.amazonaws.com/.mediajoint.prx.org//_images//Negro_Spiritual s_square.png&w=515&h=481&ei=XjkvT8fNs2ltwfGmKDNDw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=776&vpy=139&dur=138&hovh=217&ho vw=232&tx=147&ty=114&sig=100748415192164526795&page=1&tbnh=140&tbnw=1 51&start=0&ndsp=17&ved=1t:429,r:5,s:0.

This is a picture of an older slave teaching a young child to play an instrument. Negro Spiritual is what slaves called their music before other know names. Orson F. Whitney. Good Reads. Last modified April 8, 2011. http://www.goodreads.com///.Orson_F_Whitney. This website is an information supplier about Orson F. Whitney. He was an Apostle in a church. PIcture of Protester. Themes of American History. Accessed 2011. http://www.google.com/imgres? q=civil+rights+movement&um=1&hl=en&sa=N&biw=1280&bih=626&tbm=isch&tbnid =FsM9q3WNU1UMsM:&imgrefurl=http://blsciblogs.baruch.cuny.edu/spring2011//assignment/&docid=t8nIXpEffKQaM&imgurl=http://blsciblogs.baruch.cuny.edu/spring2011////anti-civilrights1.jpg&w=315&h=400&ei=SOUuT9jkHoabtwekkaT2Dw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx= 369&vpy=235&dur=3603&hovh=253&hovw=199&tx=99&ty=168&sig=100748415192 164526795&page=2&tbnh=138&tbnw=109&start=20&ndsp=24&ved=1t:429,r:1,s:20. I used a picture of a police officer protesting. He is protesting during the Civil Rights Movement. His reason for causing a disturbance was to say the Niggers were not needed. Singing Slaves. Art. http://www.google.com/? q=slaves+singing+music&um=1&hl=en&biw=1239&bih=623&tbm=isch&tbnid=GzxQp 2l78IvTaM:&imgrefurl=http://www.art.com//-sa-i3032269/group-of-slaves-singing-on-asouthern-plantation1800s.htm&docid=PRHOf8H2bkRd3M&imgurl=http://cache2.artprintimages.com////TB MBF00Z.jpg&w=400&h=300&ei=2M0uT6HFI4KbtweO1JTVDw&zoom=1&iact=hc&v px=762&vpy=300&dur=5702&hovh=194&hovw=259&tx=135&ty=132&sig=10074841 5192164526795&page=3&tbnh=132&tbnw=215&start=47&ndsp=26&ved=1t:429,r:4,s: 47. A group of slaves singing on a Southern Plantation. Slaves singing/playing Blues. Blog Spot. http://tailormadetalkradio.blogspot.com///-gospelmovie-underground-railroad.html. A group of slaves that tell the story of Blues/.