Ay-\m-fns kw`-hyX

Ihtmdn

kn apl-Zv keow kpan

{]-]
- m-[n-]\
- pw \m-Y\
- p-am-b A-m-lphn-s I-e]
v- \
- {- ]-Im-cw kr-jS
v- n-s
- -X
- m-Wv
Cu `u-Xn-I {]-]
- h
- pw C-Xn-se k-Ie
- hkvX
- p-f
- pw. H-cp {k-jvS
- m-hn-s\-q-Sm-sX {]]-s
- hym-Jym-\n-p-Is
- b-X
- v bp-nc-ln-X-hpw A-im-kv-{Xo-b-hp-am-Wv. {]-]-
kr-jvS
- n-n-eS
-
- n-bn-cn-p- Ir-Xy-Xb
- pw IWn-iX
- b
- pw h-kvX
- p-
- X-n-ep- ]m-ck
- v]-cy-hpw A-Xn-s ]n-n-se bp-n-bn-te-v
a-\p-jyNn-s
- b sIm-p-t]m-Ip-p-.v C-c-sam-cp Nn-, {]-] {k-jvS
- m-hn-te-v IrXy-am-bpw hn-c
- Nq-p-p. {]-]tm-]n-sb-p-dn-v H-n-te-sd im-kv{- X \n-Ka
- \
- - \n-eh
- n-ep-s-n-epw Cu hn-jb
- I
- a
- mbn G-h
- pw i-cn-bm-b A-dn-hv e-`n-p-X
- v
{]-]
{k-jS
v- m-hn- \n-p- X-s-bm-Wv. Am-s
- X-mw tI-he
- a
- m-b Du-l
- t
- fm \nK-a\
-
- t
- fm am-{X-am-bn-cn-pw. Ip- (
r co ) A8

Y-hm D-m-hp-I F- A-m-lp-hn-s I-ev]-\{- ]-Im-cw cq-]s

- -X
- m-Wv Cu {]-]
- w.
Cu tem-Iw D-h
- n-X
- m-sW- Im-cyn- im-kv{- X \n-Ka
- \
-
- f
- pw F-n-t-cpp-v. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn D-h
- n- H-v A-Xn-s
Im-em-h[
- n I-gn-bp-tm- A-hk
- m-\n-p-Isb-X
- v kzm-`m-hn-Ia
- m-bpw {]-Ir-Xn-bn- Ip-sIm-n-cn-p- \n-ba
- h
- p-am-Wv. tem-Imh-km-\w kw-`h
- n-p-sa-pw A-Xn-\p t
- i-jw
a-sm-cp tem-I
- v a-\p-jy-s\ ]p-\
- P
- o-hnn-p-sa-pw a-X
-
- s]m-Xp-sh-bpw C-kvemw a-Xw {]-tXy-Ia
- m-bpw ]-Tn-n-p-p. {]hm-NI
-
- m-cn-eq-sS h- a-Xfn-se-mw ASn-m-\ h
- n-izm-k
- f
- n-sem-m-bn tem-Imh-km-\h
- pw a-sm-cp ]p-\
- P
- o-h\
- h
- pw \n-e\n-
- p-p. Pq-X- s
- s{I-kvX
- h
- a-X
- f
- p-sS
A-Sn-m-\w {]-hm-NI
-
- m-cp-sS sh-fn-]m-Spw
th-Z{- K-
- f
- p-am-bX
- n-\m- A-hb
- n-se-mw
]pkvXIw 35 | ew 27 | 2012 s^{_phcn 10

ssZ-hn-Ia
- m-b H-cd
- n-bn-v F- \ne-bv
- v tem-Im-hk
- m-\s
- -p-dnpw ]p-\
- P
- o-h\
- s
- -p-dn-p-ap-
hn-izm-k
-
- \n-e\
- n-
- p-p-.v
tem-Im-y-s-p-dn- [m-cW a-\p-jy-\n- a-X
- n-s A-Snm-\
- n- cq-]s
- -X
- m-Wv. AsX-s
- \-sb- Ir-Xy-am-b A-dnhn-m- a-\p-jy- hn-hn-[ Im-cW-
- A-Xn-\p I-s-p-Ib
- mWv. Im-em-Im-e
- f
- n-ep-m-Ip-
Hm-tcm-tcm kw-KX
- n-Is
- f tem-Im-hkm-\h
- p-am-bn _-s
- -Sp-n a-\pjy- Nn-n-p-p-sh-
- m-sX CXn-s\m-pw b-Ym--Y-n- a-Xn-s ]n-p-Wb
- p-d
- n-m- Ign-bp-I-bn-. B-tKm-fXm-]-\-hpw
B-Wh
- m-bp-[ hym-]\
- h
- pw kp-\man-n-ca
- m-eI
- f
- pw ]-e t
- ]-cp-If
- n-epa-dn-bs
- -Sp- sIm-Sp-m-p-If
- p-samw C-Xn- s]-Sp-p. F-m-,
C-s
- \-sbm-s-bp- kw-KX
- n-Ifn- \n-p-q-Xa
- m-b `-b
- n-- \nv cq-]s
- - an-Yym-[m-cW
- b
- m-Wv
tem-Im-hk
- m-\ Nn-s
- b-X
- v i-cnbm-b hn-eb
- n-cp-e
-
- . {]-]
- {- kjv-Sm-hm-b A-m-lp tem-Im-ys-p-dn-pw A-Xn-\p-ti-j-apm-Ip- Po-hn-X-s-p-dn-pw
Ir-Xy-am-bpw I-Wn-i-am-bpw a-\pjy-
- v hn-hc
- w \-I
- n-bn-p-v.

B-tKm-fXm-]-\-hpw BW-hm-bp-[ hym-]-\-hpw

kp-\m-an-n-c-am-e-I-fpw
]-e -t]-cp-I-fn-ep-a-dn-b-sSp- sIm-Sp-m-p-I-fp-samw C-Xn- s]-Sp-p.
F-m-, C--s\-sbms-bp- kw-K-Xn-I-fn \n-p-q-X-am-b `-bn-- \n-v cq-]-s- anYym-[m-c-W-bm-Wv temIm-h-km-\ Nn--sb--Xv
i-cn-bm-b hn-e-bn-cp--e. {]-]--{k-jv-Sm-hm-b
A-m-lp tem-Im-ys-p-dn-pw A-Xn-\pti-j-ap-m-Ip- Po-hnX-s-p-dn-pw Ir-Xyam-bpw I-Wn-i-am-bpw a\p-jy--v hn-h-cw \-In-bn-p-v.
h-kX
-v p-f
- pw \m-ia
- S
- b
- p-X
- m-W'v '
(hn.Jp 28:88). A-y-\m- h-cp-Xn-s\ D-d
- n-p-]d
- b
- p- H-cp kqw t\m-p-I:

Jp-B
-
- ]-db
- p-X
- v
Xn-I
hy-h
t
- bm-Spw B-kq{X-Wt
- m-Spw Iq-Sn {]-h
-
- n-psIm-n-cn-p- Cu tem-Iw H-cp
\m- A-hk
- m-\n-pw. C-hn-sS-bp ap-gp-h
- Po-hP
- m-e
- f
- pw \-inpw. A-m-lp D-t-in- Nn-es
- cmgn-sI. kw-ib
- t
- a-Xp-an-m- Imcy-am-bn Jp-B
-
- C-Xv ]-db
- p-p.
a-\p-jy-sc C-Xv t_m-[y-s-Sp-m hn-hn-[ ssi-en-bn- C-Xv Jp-B- ]-d
p-Xc
- p-p-v.

""B-Im-i
- f
- pw `q-an-bpw A-h cn-\pw C-Sb
- n-ep-X
- pw bp-n-]q-hI
- a
- m-b
- m-sX \mw kr-jvS
- n-nn-. Xo-
- b
- m-bpw A-y-ka
- b
- w

h-cp-I- X-s sN-pw'' (15:85). kwi-bt

- a-Xp-an-m- a-sm-cn-S
- v ]d-bp-p:

""B A-y-ka
- b
- w h-cm-\p-X
- pX-s-bm-Wv. A-Xn- kw-ib
- t
- abn-. ]-s a-\p-jy-cn- A-[n-It]-cpw hn-iz-kn-p-n-.'' (40:59)
A-y-\m-fn-s kw-`h
- y-Xs
- b
\n-tj-[n-p-h
- t
- cm-Sv a-dp-]S
- n ]-dbp- cq-]
- n-ep- H-cp kq-w
t\m-p-I:

""B A-y-ka
- b
- w X-
-
- v hs-p-Ib
- n-s-v k-Xy-\n-tj-[nI- ]-d
p. \o ]-db
- p-I: \n-s
c-n-Xm-hn-s\-s
- k-Xyw. AXv \n-
-
- v h-s-p-I X-s
sN-pw.'' (34:3)

k-ao-]
- w
tem-Im-yw A-Xn-\p- ti-ja
- p-
H-cp ]p-Xn-b tem-I
- n-te-p-
{]-th-i\
- a
- m-Wv. sF-ln-IPo-hn-Xn-se a-\p-jy-I
- a
-
- s
- f hn-eb
- ncp-p-Ib
- pw A-Xn-se \-X
- n-I
- -\
- p-kc
- n-v ]p-Xn-b tem-I
- psh-v c-m-in-I
-
- e-`n-p-Ibpw sN-p- tem-Ia
- m-WX
- v. A-cs
- am-cp tem-Is
- ap-n-I
- v sF-ln-IP
- o-hn-Xw {I-ao-Ic
- n-W-sa-m-Wv A-m-lp B-hi
- y-sSp-X
- v. ]-s a-\p-jy-cn- A-[n-

""A-hn-sS-bp- (`q-ap-J
- v) F-mh-cpw \-in-p-t]m-Ip-h
- c
- m-Ip-p.
a-lX
- z-hpw D-Zm-cX
- b
- p-ap-h
- \
- m-b
\n-s c-n-Xm-hn-s ap-Jw A-hti-jn-p--Xm-Wv''(55:26,27). asm-cp kq-
- n- ]-db
- p-p:

""A-hs
- Xn-cp-ap-Js
- am-gn-sI F-m
]pkvXIw 35 | ew 27 | 2012 s^{_phcn 10

I-t]-cpw A-c
- s
- am-cp hn-Nm-cW
C-jvS
- s
- -Sm-X
- n-\m- A-y-\mfn-s kw-`h
- y-Xs
- b \n-tj-[n-pI-tbm A-kw-`h
- y-hpw A-Xn-hn-Zqc-hp-am-b H-cp Im-cy-am-bn hn-eb
- ncp-p-It
- bm sN-p-p. h-fs
- c ASp-p X
- s
- \-S
- p- H-cp Imcy-am-bn A-m-lp C-Xn-s\ ]-cn-Nb-s-Sp-p-p.

""P-\
-
-
- v A-hc
- p-sS hn-Nm-cW
B-k
- a
- m-bn-cn-p-p. A-hc
- m-Is A-{i-b
- n-em-bn-sm-v Xn-cnp-If
- b
- p-h
- c
- m-Ip-p.'' (hn.Jp
21:1)
a-\p-jy-s am-\Z
-
a
- \
- p-kc
- npw am-\k
- n-I\
- n-eb
- \
- p-kc
- n-pw hf-sc hn-Zq-ca
- m-b H-cp Im-cy-am-bn Ay-\m- tXm-p-sa-n-epw A-mlp-hn-s I-W
- \
- p-kc
- n-v h-fs
- c
A-Sp- kw-`h
- a
- m-WX
- v. A-m-lp
X-s ]-db
- p-X
- v t\m-p-I:

""Xo-
- b
- m-bpw A-h
- A-Xn-s\ hnZq-ca
- m-bn Im-Wp-p. \mw A-Xn-s\
A-Sp-m- b
- pw Im-Wp-p'' (70:6,7)
A-y-\m-fn-s kw-`h
- y-Xs
- b-n kq-Nn-n-p-sIm-v, X-s \Sp-hn-ce
- pw Nq-p-hn-ce
- pw tN-
- p]n-Sn-p-sIm-v \-_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n(-k)
H-cn-
- ]-d
p: ""Rm- \n-tbmKn-s
- -X
- pw A-y-\m-fpw C-Xpt]m-se-bm-Wv'' (_p-Jm-cn). sXm-Sp- kw-`h
- a
- m-bn {]-hm-NI
-
- m-
C-Xn-s\ ]-cn-Nb
- s
- -Sp-n-bt
- m-
A-Xn-s\ ]-cn-lk
- n-p-sIm-v FXn-cm-fn-I
- tNm-Zn-n-cp-X
- v F-hnsS-bm-Wv \n-
- hm-KvZ
- m-\w sNp- A-y-\m- F-m-Wv. AXv \n-
- hn-Nm-cn-p-X
- p- t]mse hn-Zq-ca
- s
- -v F-Xn-cm-fn-Is
- f
t_m-[y-s-Sp-p- cq-]w {i-np-I:

k-tam Zn-hk
- t
- am \n-W
- b
- n-p- ]d-bp-p-an-. a-\p-jy-cm-in-bn- B-p-aX
- n-s\-p-dn-d
- n-bn-. A-mlp-hn-s am-{Xw A-dn-hn- ]-cn-anX-am-WX
- v. B-cp-sS-sb-n-epw kz]v\
-
- n-tem G-sX-n-epw in-em-enJn-X
- f
- n-tem tem-Im-hk
- m-\
- ns Xn-X
- n Ip-dn-p-sh-n-n-. Dul--fp-sS-bpw k--ev-]--fp-sSbpw A-Sn-m-\-n-ep- A-`n{]m-b {]-IS
- \
-
-
- am-{X-am-Wv Ay-\m-fn-s Xn-X
- n-sb-p-dn-p-Xv.
C-cw kz-]v\
- Z
-
- i
- \
-
- m-cpw
I-W
- p-Iq-e
- p-Im-cpw ap-pw D-mbn-p-v. A-h
- ]-eX
- h
- W
temI-n-\v A-hk
- m-\w \n-W
- b
- n-np-ap-v. kvs
- ]-bn-\n- C-c
- s
- amcp kw-Lw kz-v ap-gp-h
- hn-v
B-tLm-jn-X
- v hm-bp-m-bncp-p. ]-t, tem-Iw ]n-s-bpw
ap-tm-p-t]m-bn-sm-n-cn-p-p.
{]-]--{k-jv-Sm-hm-b A-m-lp
Cu hn-jb
-
- n- ]-db
- p-X
- m-Wv
]-ca
- a
- m-b k-Xyw. {]-hm-NI
- X
- n-cpta-\n-bp-sS Im-e
- v P-\
-
- Ahn-Sp-tm-Sv C-Xn-s\-p-dn-v tNmZn-p. A-Xn-\v a-dp-]S
- n-bm-bn ]-db
- m A-m-lp I]n-Xv t\m-pI:

s]-s-v kw-`h
- n-p-p

""P-\
-
- A-y-Zn-\s
- -
- n \ntm-Sv tNm-Zn-p-p. ]-db
- p-I: AXn-s\-]
- n-bp- A-dn-hv A-m-lphn-
- am-{X-am-Ip-p. \n-\
- v (AXn-s\-
- n) A-dn-hv \-I
- p- Fsm-m-Wp-X
- v? A-y-ka
- b
- w
H-cp-th-f k-ao-]
a
- m-bn-cn-mw''
(33:63). A-m-lp-hn- \nv h-lvbv (-sh-fn-]m-Sv) kzo-Ic
- n-p- {]hm-NI
- Xn-cp-ta-\n-p t
- ]m-epw Ay-ka
- b
- s
- -p-dn-d
- n-bn- F-v
]-db
- p-tm- a-p-h
- c
- p-sS Im-cyw
]-dt
- b-X
- n-t
- m. a-sm-cp Jp-B- hm-Iyw t\m-p-I:

""A-m-lp-hn-s I-ev]
- \
- h-n-cnp-p. F-m- \n-f
- X
- n-\v [rXn-Iq-t-.'' (16:1)

kw`h kabw?
A-y-\m-fn-s kw-`h
- y-X Du-n-db
- p- Jp-B
-
- A-sX-v \-Sp-sa-v ]-db
- p-n-. h-j
- t
- am am10

Wv h-s-p-s
- X-v. ]-db
- p-I:
A-Xn-s\-
- n-bp- A-dn-hv F-s
c-n-Xm-hn-
- am-{X-am-Wv. A-Xns k-a-b-v A-Xv sh-fn-s-Spp-h
-
- A-h
- am-{X-am-Ip-p
(7:187). Pn-_vc
- o- am-em-J a-\p-jycq-]
- n- h-p \-_n(-k)-tbm-Sv
Zo--L-am-bn kw-km-cn- kw-`-hn- , A- y- \ m- f n- s \- p- d n- v
tNm-Zn-tm \_n(-k) ]dp:
""tNm-Zn-s
- -Sp-b
- m- tNm-Zy-I
- m-hn-s\-m- Cu hn-jb
-
- n Iq-Sp-X
- H-cd
- n-hp- B-f
- ''
(_p-Jm-cn).
A-tm- A-m-lp-hn-s k-ao]-c
- m-b a-e
- p-I
-
- pw A-y\m-fn-s kw-`h
- y-X F-m-sW-dn-bn-m-sb-v hy-w. ]-s, apkve
- nw k-ap-Zm-b
- n-se Nn-e Huenbm-
- m-cpw kn-
- m-cpw A-hc
- psS I-i^
- v, I-dm-a
- v h-gn A-y\m-fn-s k-ab
- a
- d
- n-bm- I-gn-bp-sapw A-m-lp-hn-s am-{X-am-b C-cw A-dn-hp-I- kzm-b--amm- C-h--s-mw I-gn-bp-sapw hn-iz-kn-p-p. C-Xn-eq-sS ]ma-c P-\
- s
- f hn-izm-k]
- c
- a
- m-bpw
km-
- n-Ia
- m-bpw Nq-jW
- w sNp-Ib
- m-Wv C-h
- sN-p-X
- v.

""A-y-ka
- b
- s
- -
- n A-h
- \ntm-Sv tNm-Zn-p-p. A-sX-tm-gm-

a-c-Wm-\--c-ap- H-cp Po-hn-Xs-p-dn-v G-sd Du-n-d

- b
- p-
hn-ip- Jp-B
-
- , A-Xn-\p-th-n
Cu tem-IP
- o-hn-X
- n- X-m-sdSp--W-sa-v B-lzm-\w sN-pp. C-lt
- em-IP
- o-hn-X
- n-s Ay-sa-m-sW-v B-
- pw A-dnbp-Ib
- n-. Hm-tcm hy-n-bp-sS Ay-hpw tem-I
- n-s A-y-hpw
B-
- pw X-s \n-W
- b
- n-m-\mhp-I-bn-. A--c-sam-cp tem-In-\p-th-n, A-hn-Ss
- \- Pohn-X
- n-\p- th-n F-tm-gpw X-dm-tI-X
- p-X
- p-sIm-v A-y\m- F-v kw-`h
- n-p-sa-v Am-lp kz-Im-cy-am-n-sh-pIbpw
P-\
- s
- f A-Xn-s kw-`h
- y-Xs
- b
IWn-i-ambn t_m[y-s-Sp-pIbpw sNbvXn-cn-p-p.
a-\p-jy-Po-hn-Xw A-Xn-s km[m-cW
a-n- ap-tm-p \o-p-Xn-\n-Sb
- n- A-Xy-[n-Iw bm-Zr-n-Isa-tm-Ww A-y-\m- I-S
- p-hcp-p. A-e-k-am-bpw A-{i--ambpw Po-hn-X _-lf
- -fn- ap-gpIp-X
- n-\n-Sb
- n- H-pw {]-Xo-n]pkvXIw 35 | ew 27 | 2012 s^{_phcn 10

m-sX A-Xv kw-`h

- n-p-p. Npn-\pw ssI-bn-\p-an-Sb
- n- \n-v
`--Ww X-n-sb-Sp--s-Sp--Xpt]m-se! Jp--B- C-Xn-s bmZr-n-IX
- ]-cn-Nb
- s
- -Sp-m- D-]tbm-Kn- ]-Z
-
- {i-t-ba
- m-Wv:

""A-y-ka
- b
-
- n-s Im-cyw I-v
C-a-sh-p-tm-se am-{X-am-Ip-p.
A-Yh
- m A-Xn-t\-m- th-KX
- IqSn-bX
- m-Ip-p''(16:77). F-{X kq--v
a-am-bn-m-Wv A-m-lp tem-Im-yn-s Im-cyw ]-cm-a
- i
- n-n-cn-p-Xv! I-v C-as
- h-m- F-Sp-p k-ab
- w F-{X \n-m-ca
- m-W.v AXn-epw \n-m-ca
- m-b k-ab
-
- n-\pn- A-y-\m- kw-`h
- n-pw. asm-cp kq-w t\m-p-I:

"""th-Z\
- tb-dn-b in- Im-Wp-Xp-ht
- c-pw A-hc
- X
- n- hn-iz-knp-Ib
- n-. A-h
- Hm-
- m- \ne-bn- s]-s-m-bn-cn-pw A-Xh
- -v h-s-p-X
- v'' (26:201,202).
a-t
- \-Iw kq-
- f
- n-epw C-tX coXn-bn- X-s Jp-B
-
- C-Xv ]d-bp-p-v.
C-amw _p-Jm-cn D-c
- n-p- Hcp \-_n-hN
- \
-
- n-, kzm-`m-hn-I
Po-hn-Xw \-bn-p-sIm-n-cn-p-Xn-\n-Sb
- n- h-fs
- c s]-s-m-bn-cnpw AXp kw-`h
- n-p-Is
- b-v DZm-lc
- W
- k-ln-Xw hn-iZ
- o-Ic
- n-p-Xv t\m-p-I:
""c-p-t]- A-hc
- p-sS h-kv{- Xw
A-h
-
- n-Sb
- n- hn-cn-n-cn-pw. AXv, A-h
- ]-ck
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11