write-c-program-for-multiplication-of two matrices.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a[5][5],b[5][5],c[5][5],i,j,k,sum=0,m,n,o,p;
printf("\nEnter the row and column of first matrix");
scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);
printf("\nEnter the row and column of second matrix");
scanf("%d %d",&o,&p);
if(n!=o){
printf("Matrix mutiplication is not possible");
printf("\nColumn of first matrix must be same as row of second matrix");
}
else{
printf("\nEnter the First matrix->");
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
printf("\nEnter the Second matrix->");
for(i=0;i<o;i++)
for(j=0;j<p;j++)
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
printf("\nThe First matrix is\n");
for(i=0;i<m;i++){
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<n;j++){
printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("\nThe Second matrix is\n");
for(i=0;i<o;i++){
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<p;j++){
printf("%d\t",b[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
for(j=0;j<p;j++)
c[i][j]=0;
for(i=0;i<m;i++){ //row of first matrix
for(j=0;j<p;j++){ //column of second matrix
sum=0;
for(k=0;k<n;k++)
sum=sum+a[i][k]*b[k][j];
c[i][j]=sum;
}

}
}
printf("\nThe multiplication of two matrix is\n");
for(i=0;i<m;i++){
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<p;j++){
printf("%d\t",c[i][j]);
}
}
return 0;
}
C code to find inverse of a matrix
Inverse of a 3x3 matrix in c
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a[3][3],i,j;
float determinant=0;
printf("Enter the 9 elements of matrix: ");
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
printf("\nThe matrix is\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
determinant = determinant + (a[0][i]*(a[1][(i+1)%3]*a[2][(i+2)%3] - a[1]
[(i+2)%3]*a[2][(i+1)%3]));
printf("\nInverse of matrix is: \n\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
printf("%.2f\t",((a[(i+1)%3][(j+1)%3] * a[(i+2)%3][(j+2)%3]) - (a[(i+1)%3]
[(j+2)%3]*a[(i+2)%3][(j+1)%3]))/ determinant);
printf("\n");
}

return 0;
}

The ordinary matrix multiplication is the most often used and the most important way to
multiply matrices. It is defined between two matrices only if the width of the first matrix
equals the height of the second matrix. Multiplying an mn matrix with an np matrix
results in an mp matrix.
The C program below show the matrix multiplication. The exe file can be downloaded
from here : Matrix Multiplication

# include "stdio.h"
main()
{
int m1[10][10],i,j,k,m2[10][10],mult[10][10],r1,c1,r2,c2;
printf("Enter number of rows and columns of first matrix (less than
10)\n");
scanf("%d%d",&r1,&c1);
printf("Enter number of rows and columns of second matrix (less
than 10)\n");
scanf("%d%d",&r2,&c2);
if(r2==c1)
{
printf("Enter rows and columns of First matrix \n");
printf("Row wise\n");
for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
scanf("%d",&m1[i][j]);
printf("First Matrix is :\n");
for(i=0;i<r1;i++)

for(j=0;j<c1;j++)
printf("%d\t",m1[i][j]);
printf("\n");

}
printf("Enter rows and columns of Second matrix \n");
printf("Row wise\n");
for(i=0;i<r2;i++)
for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
scanf("%d",&m2[i][j]);
printf("Second Matrix is:\n");
for(i=0;i<r2;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
printf("%d\t",m2[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
printf("Multiplication of the Matrices:\n");
for(i=0;i<r1;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<c2;j++)
{
mult[i][j]=0;
for(k=0;k<r1;k++)
mult[i][j]+=m1[i][k]*m2[k][j];
printf("%d\t",mult[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}

}
else
{

printf("Matrix multiplication cannot be done");

}
return 0;