jpUg;gyp

ehs; 03-0203-02-12 nts;sp 04-0204-02-12 rdp 05-0205-02-12 QhapW 06-0206-02-12 jpq;fs; 07-02-12 07-02nrt;tha;; ha 08-0208-02-12 Gjd; 09-0209-02-12 tpahod; 10-0210-02-12 nts;sp 11-02-12 11-02rdp Neuk; khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp mjpfhiy 5 kzp fhiy 8 kzp nghWg;ghsh;fs; rNfh. Nuh];ypd; kz;lyq;fs; gdpka khjh kz;lyk; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 28. 29. 16. 17. 18. 19. 21. 22. 26. 27. 23. 24. 25. rpwg;gpg;Nghh; ,jah md;id nfsrhdy; tpahd;dp gTy; ghj;jpkh ,dpNfh Njhkh nykha; Y}h;J mkyp Mgpufhk; me;Njhzpahh; (20) my;Nghd;]h tpz;zurp MNuhgzkhjh Foe;ij NaR kpf;Nfy; uNgy; fgphpNay; rpWkyh; rfha md;id jpUf;FLk;gk; ahf;NfhG tsdhh; jpNurhs; rNthpahh; NgJU

rNfh. ,UjaNkhp> rNfh. ngl;hrpah P rNfh. mUs; Nkhp> rNfh. khHry; rNfh. gpNyh> rNfh. rfhak;

mkNyhw;gt md;id kz;lyk; milf;fy md;id kz;lyk;. fhu;Nky; md;id kz;lyk;

rNfh. Nuh];ypd;> rNfh. FNshhp> rNfh. fdp

tpz;zurp kz;lyk;.

rNfh. mg;Nghypd;> rNfh. [hd;rp

J}jh; kz;lyk;

rNfh. NrRuh[;> rNfh. mkypah

tsdhh; kz;lyk;

rNfh. khh;jjhs;> rNfh. #ir Y}ap]; ;

rNthpahh; kz;lyk;

,Ughy; Jwtpah; tpd;nrdl; Nj gTy; (rpWth; rigapdh; (rpWth;> rpWkpah;) mUsfk; gq;Fkf;fs;

12-0212-02-12 QhapW

jpUg;gyp
ehs; Neuk;

topelj;JNthh;
NguUl;jpU. N[hkpf;];
Kjd;ikf;FU> ghiskiwkhtl;lk

kiwAiwf; fUj;J

rpwg;G epfo;Tfs;

rpwg;gpg;Nghh;

03-0203-02-12 nts;sp 04-0204-02-12 rdp 05-0205-02-12 QhapW 06-0206-02-12 jpq;fs; 07-0207-02-12 nrt;tha;

khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp

mUl;jpU. M.S. me;Njhzpr;rhkp gq;Fj;je;ij> rq;fh;efh; mUl;jpU. me;Njhzp Nrtpah; gq;Fj;je;ij> thbA+h; mUl;jpU. tpahd;dpuh[; Nka;gGg;gzp ,af;Fdh;> rhe;jpefh;. ;

,jaq;fis <h;jJ ,iwtd;ghy; ; ,iwtd;ghy; cah;jJk; ,izkPlguhf ; ;

nfhbNaw;wk;

gdpka khjh kz;lyk;

Kfk; ,oe;jthpd; Kfthpahf

xspg;gazk;

mkNyhw;gt md;id kz;lyk;

gz;ghl;bd; ghJfhtypahf

kiwf;fy;tp kd;wtpoh

milf;fy md;id kz;lyk;.

cile;j cs;sq;is ,izf;Fk; ghykhf mUl;jpU. rfha[hz; ,iwaioj;jy; khepy ,af;Fdh;> jpUr;rp mUl;jpU. me;Njhzp FU]; gq;Fj;je;ij> ney;iyefuk; tl;lhu mjpgh;> ghisaq;Nfhl;il. mUl;jpU. n[ky;]; gq;Fj; je;ij> nrl;bFsk;. myha;; mUl;jpU. myharpA]; Jiuuh[; gq;Fj;je;ij> rpq;fk;ghiw mUl;jpU. N[hrg; nfd;db ,af;Fdh;> jpUney;Ntyp r%f Nrit ikak;. mUl;jpU. M. ,f;Nd\pa]; HGN d\
khepyj; jiyth; kw;Wk;

xg;GuT

fhu;Nky; md;id kz;lyk;

ek;gpf;ifapy; FLk;gq;fis fl;bnaOg;Gk; fhtypahf

FLk;gtpoh

tpz;zurp kz;lyk;.

08-0208-02-12 Gjd;

khiy 6 kzp

md;gpdpy; gzpahw;wp mfpyj;jpd; mjpgjpahf

,iw mioj;jy; jpdtpoh

J}jh; kz;lyk;

09-0209-02-12 tpahod;

khiy 6 kzp

fUtpidr; rpijf;Fk; r%fj;jpd; rTf;fbahf

Fzkspf;Fk; tpoh

tsdhh; kz;lyk;

10-0210-02-12 nts;sp 11-0211-02-12 rdp

khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp mjpfhiy 5 kzp

ew;nra;jpapd; J}Jth; rigf;FUf;fs; mUl;jpU. me;Njhzpghf;fpak; kJiu cah; kiwkhtl;lk;. mUl;jpU. gpuhd;rp]; nghUshsh;> ghis kiwkhtl;lk; NkjF. [PL ghy;uh[; Mz;lif . ghis kiwkhtl;lk; kz;zpz; ike;jh;fs;

tOtpoe;Njhhpd; tho;tpd; topfhl;bahf rpije;j r%fj;jpd; KfKb fpopf;Fk; tPukq;ifahf khDlk; nropf;f ghpe;Jiug;gtshf milf;fyk; je;J mUs; toq;Fk; md;idahf

khjh rg;gug; gtdp

rNthpahh; kz;lyk;

ew;fUizg;gtdp

,Ughy; Jwtpah;

md;idapd; ngUtpoh

rpWth;> rpWkpah;

12-0212-02-12 QhapW

fhiy 8 kzp

jpUg;gyp
ehs;
03-0203-02-12 nts;sp 04-0204-02-12 rdp

Neuk;
khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp

topelj;JNthh;
NguUl;jpU. N[hkpf;];
Kjd;ikf;FU> ghiskiwkhtl;lk

kiwAiwf; fUj;J
,iwtd;ghy; ,jaq;fis ,iwtd;ghy; cah;jJk; khpahs; ;

rpwg;G epfo;Tfs;

rpwg;gpg;Nghh; 1. ,jah 2. md;id 3. nfsrhdy; 4. tpahd;dp 5. gTy; 6. ghj;jpkh 7. ,dpNfh 8. Njhkh 9. nykha; 10. Y}h;J 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 28. 29. 16. 17. ; 18. 19. 20. 21. 28. 29. mkyp Mgpufhk; me;Njhzpahh; (20) my;Nghd;]h tpz;zurp MNuhgzkhjh Foe;ij NaR kpf;Nfy; uNgy; fgphpNay; fgphpNay; rpWkyh; rfha md;id jpUf;FLk;gk; ahf;NfhG tsdhh;

mUl;jpU. M.S. me;Njhzpr;rhkp gq;Fj;je;ij> rq;fh;efh; mUl;jpU. me;Njhzp Nrtpah; gq;Fj;je;ij> thbA+h; mUl;jpU. tpahd;dpuh[; Nka;gGg;gzp ,af;Fdh;> rhe;jpefh;. ; mUl;jpU. ep. tpahfg;guh[; tl;lhu mjpgh; & jpUj;jy mjpgh;> njd;fhrp

nfhbNaw;wk;

tpLjiyapd; tpbnts;sp khpahs;

xspg;gazk;

05-0205-02-12 QhapW

khiy 6 kzp

khpahNs kiwf;fy;tpahf

kiwf;fy;tp kd;wtpoh

06-0206-02-12 jpq;fs; 07-0207-02-12 nrt;tha;

khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp mUl;jpU. rfha[hz; ,iwaioj;jy; khepy ,af;Fdh;> jpUr;rp mUl;jpU. me;Njhzp FU]; gq;Fj;je;ij> ney;iyefuk; tl;lhu mjpgh;> ghisaq;Nfhl;il. mUl;jpU. n[ky;]; gq;Fj; je;ij> nrl;bFsk;. myha;; mUl;jpU. myharpA]; Jiuuh[; gq;Fj;je;ij> rpq;fk;ghiw mUl;jpU. N[hrg; nfd;db ,af;Fdh;> jpUney;Ntyp r%f Nrit ikak;. mUl;jpU. M. ,f;Nd\pa]; HGN d\
khepyj; jiyth; kw;Wk;

cile;j cs;sq;is ,izf;Fk; ghykhf

xg;GuT

cwTfis caph;ggpf;Fk; FLk;gk; ;

FLk;gtpoh

08-02-12 08-02Gjd;

khiy 6 kzp

md;gpdpy; gzpahw;w

,iw mioj;jy; jpdtpoh

09-0209-02-12 tpahod;

khiy 6 kzp

fUtpidr; rpijf;Fk; r%fj;jpd; rTf;fbahf

ew;nra;jp mwptpg;G

10-0210-02-12 nts;sp 11-02-12 11-02rdp

khiy 6 kzp khiy 6 kzp mjpfhiy 5 kzp fhiy 8 kzp

ew;nra;jpapd; J}Jth; rigf;FUf;fs; mUl;jpU. me;Njhzpghf;fpak; kJiu cah; kiwkhtl;lk;. mUl;jpU. gpuhd;rp]; nghUshsh;> ghis kiwkhtl;lk; NkjF. [PL ghy;uh[; Mz;lif . ghis kiwkhtl;lk; kz;zpz; ike;jh;fs;

tOtpoe;Njhhpd; tho;tpd; topfhl;bahf rpije;j r%fj;jpd; KfKb fpopf;Fk; tPukq;ifahf khDlk; nropf;f ghpe;Jiug;gtshf milf;fyk; je;J mUs; toq;Fk; md;idahf

khjh rg;gug; gtdp

22. jpNurhs; 23. rNthpahh; 24. NgJU ,Ughy; Jwtpah; rpWth;> rpWkpah;

ew;fUizg;gtdp

md;idapd; ngUtpoh

12-0212-02-12 QhapW

,UjaFsk; Gdpj Y}h;J md;id jpUj;jyf;nfgp tuyhW jpUney;Ntyp khtl;lj;ij tskhf;Fk; tw;whj ejp jhkpuguzp kiyfspypUe;J kz;Zf;F tUk; ,lkhfpa mf];jpah; kiy mbthuj;jpy; moFw mike;jpUg;gJ tpf;fpukrpq;fGuk; efukhFk;. kiyfSk; ejpfSk; tay;ntspfSk; epiwe;j gFjpapy; ,aw;ifapd; tz;z xypkakhz rpWkiyf;F kj;jpapy; moFw mike;J cah;eJ epw;gJ ,e;j efhpd; ,jakhf tpsq;Fk; ; MyakhFk; ,UjaFsk; jpU,Uja MyakhFk. ,e;j kiwg;gzpj;jsj;jpy; jpU,Uja rNfhjuh;fs; rigapd; epWTdh; mUl;jpU. nfsrhdy>; 1889 Mk; Mz;by; gzpahw;wj; nfsrhdy> njhlq;fpdhh;. ,NaRtpd; ,ja md;gpy; epug;gg;gl;ltuha; ypNahdhh;L; ,Ue;j ,e;j gFjpia ,UjaFskhf khw;wpdhh;. ,NaRtpd; ,ja md;Gf;F mg;gzpf;fg;gl;l> ghis kiwkhtl;lj;jpNyNa kpf epskhz nghpa Myakhd ,UjaFsk; gq;fpd; jdpr;rpwg;Gld; jpfOk; J}a Y}h;J md;id nfgp jpUj;jykhdJ 1915-16 Mk; Mz;L mUl;jpU. Mq;fpyhL kw;Wk; ,q;F 1915FUkhztuhf gapw;rpngw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;j ypNahdhh;L vd;gth;fspd; mauhj gzpahy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. ,e;j ypNahdhh;Ljhd;; gpd;dhspy; md;idapd; NguUshy; kJiu cah; kiwkhepyj;jpd; Nguhauhf cah;jjg;gl;lhh;. ; md;idapd; nfgpapd; mUfpNyNa ,NaRtpd; jpUg;ghLjis epidT$Wk; tifapy; rpYitg;ghijj; jsq;fSk;> kiyapd; Sk cr;rpapy; ,NaRtpd; fy;thhp ghLfSk; jj;&gkhf tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. nfgpiaf;fle;J nry;Yk; gf;fjh;fs; jq;fp ,isg;ghwp nrgpf;Fk; tifapy; gy tifahd kuq;fs; tsh;ffg;gl;L Xh; mw;Gj vopy; kpFe;j mUs;jUk; G+q;fhtdkhf fhl;rpje;J ; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ ,e;j jpUj;jyk;. xt;nthU Mz;Lk; gpg;uthp khjk; Y}h;J md;idnfgpapd; jpUj;jyj; jpUtpoh ntF tpkhpirahf nfhz;lhlg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ md;idapd; MrPh; ngw md;Gld; miof;Fk;

,iwkf;fs; s ,UjaFsk; rNfhjuh; s; jpU,Uja rig rNfhjuh;fs mkyit fd;dpah;fs;

mUl;jpU. Kidth;. k. mUs; mk;GNuhR gq;Fj;je;ij mUl;jpU. ,.,Ujauh[; HGN cjtpg; gq;Fj;je;ij ,UjaFsk; ,UjaFsk