Steel grades - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1 sur 3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_grades

Steel grades
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Steel grades to classify various steels by their composition and physical properties have been developed by a number of standards
organizations.
SAE steel grades
British Standards
International Organization for Standardization ISO/TS 4949:2003
For alloys in general (including steel), unified numbering system (UNS) of ASTM International and the Society of
Automotive Engineers (SAE).
Japanese steel grades : JIS standard
Germany steel grades : DIN standard
China steel grades : GB standard

Contents
1 Comparison
2 References
2.1 Notes
2.2 Bibliography
3 External links

Comparison
Below is a table comparing steel grades from different grading systems.
Comparison of steel grades by chemistry[1][2]
SAE
EN steel name
UNS
DIN
BS 970
grade

EN steel number

UNI

JIS

Carbon steels
1.1141
1.0401
1.0453

C15D
C18D

1018

CK15
C15
C16.8

040A15
C15
080M15
C16
080A15
1C15
EN3B

S15
S15CK
S15C

C45
060A47
1C45
080A46
C46
080M46
C43

S45C
S48C

1.0503
1.1191
1.1193
1.1194

C45

1045

C45
CK45
CF45
CQ45

1.0726
1.0727

35S20
45S20

1140/1146

35S20
45S20

212M40
En8M

1.0715
1.0736

11SMn37

1215

9SMn28
9SMn36

230M07 CF9SMn28
En1A CF9SMn36

SUM 25
SUM 22

1.0718
1.0737

11SMnPb30
11SMnPb37

12L14

9SMnPb28
9SMnPb36

230M07
Leaded CF9SMnPb29
En1A CF9SMnPb36
Leaded

SUM 22L
SUM 23L
SUM 24L

Alloy steels
1.7218
1.7223
1.7225
1.7227
1.3563

42CrMo4

4130

25CrMo4
GS-25CrMo4

708A30 25CrMo4 (KB)

CDS110 30CrMo4

SCM 420
SCM 430
SCCrM1

4140/4142

41CrMo4
42CrMo4
42CrMoS4
43CrMo4

708M40
708A42
709M40
En19
En19C

SCM 440
SCM 440H
SNB 7
SCM 4M
SCM 4

41CrMo4
38CrMo4 (KB)
G40 CrMo4
42CrMo4

30/10/2011 12:39

Steel grades - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2 sur 3

1.6582
1.6562

34CrNiMo6

1.6543
1.6523

20NiCrMo2-2

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_grades

4340

34CrNiMo6
40NiCrMo8-4

35NiCrMo6
817M40 (KB)
En24
40NiCrMo7
(KB)

SNCM 447
SNB24-1-5

8620

21NiCrMo22
21NiCrMo2

805A20
20NiCrMo2
805M20

SNCM 200
(H)

Stainless steels
1.4310[citation needed] X10CrNi18-8

301

1.4318[citation needed] X2CrNiN18-7

301LN

1.4305

303

X8CrNiS18-9

S30100

S30300

X10CrNiS18-9

303S 31
X10CrNiS18-09
En58M

SUS 303

X5CrNi18-9
X5CrNi18-10
XCrNi19-9

304S 15
304S 16
304S 18 X5CrNi18-10
304S 25
En58E

SUS 304
SUS
304-CSP

304S 11

SUS304L

1.4301

X2CrNi19-11
X2CrNi18-10

304

S30400

1.4306

X2CrNi19-11

304L

S30403

X2CrNiN18-10

304LN

S30453

1.4948[citation needed] X6CrNi18-11

304H

S30409

1.4303[citation needed] X5CrNi18-12

305

S30500

[citation needed]

1.4311

1.4401
1.4436

X5CrNiMo17 12 2
X5CrNiMo17 13 3
X5CrNiMo 19 11
X5CrNiMo 18 11

316S 29
X5CrNiMo17 12
316S 31
SUS 316
X5CrNiMo17 13
316S 33
SUS316TP
X8CrNiMo17 13
En58J

X5CrNiMo17-12-2
X5CrNiMo18-14-3

316

S31600

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

316L

S31603

X2CrNiMoN17-12-2
1.4406
[citation needed] X2CrNiMoN17-13-3
1.4429

316LN

S31653

1.4571

316Ti

S31635

317L

S31703

321

S32100

321H

S32109

409

S40900

410

S41000

430

S43000

440A

S44002

1.4112[citation needed]

440B

S44003

[citation needed]

440C

S44004

X105CrMo17

SUS440C

440F

S44020

X14CrMoS17

SUS430F

904L

N08904

1.4404
[citation needed]

1.4438

[citation needed]

X2CrNiMo18-15-4

1.4541
1.4878[citation needed] X12CrNiTi18-9
1.4512

[citation needed]

X6CrTi12

1.4016

1.4125
1.4104

1.4539[citation needed] X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5

1.4547

[citation needed]

X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7

316S 11

SUS316L

X6CrNiMoTi17-12 320S 33
X6CrNiTi18-10

321S 31

SUS321

X6Cr17

430S 17

SUS430

S31254
Tool steels

1.2363

X100CrMoV5

A-2

T30102[3] X100CrMoV51

A-3

T30103[4]

A-4

T30104[5]

A-6

T30106[6]

A-7

T30107[7]

A-8

T30108[8]

BA 2

X100CrMoV5-1
SKD 12
KU

30/10/2011 12:39

Steel grades - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

3 sur 3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_grades

A-9
1.2379

X153CrMoV12

1.2510

T30109[9]

D-2

X153CrMoV12-1

BD 2

X155CrVMo12-1 SKD 11

O-1

100MnCrW4

Bo 1

95MnWCr-5 KU

References
Notes
1. ^ "Standards comparison" (http://metricmetal.com/standards_comparison.htm) . http://metricmetal.com/standards_comparison.htm.
Retrieved 2008-12-31..
2. ^ Oberg, pp. 411-412.
3. ^ AISI A2 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFGMZ1wV) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A2&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A2) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFGMZ1wV, retrieved 2010-12-25.
4. ^ AISI A3 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFGQq3xA) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A3&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A3) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFGQq3xA, retrieved 2010-12-25.
5. ^ AISI A4 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFGbt3Cy) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A4&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A4) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFGbt3Cy, retrieved 2010-12-25.
6. ^ AISI A6 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFGon2de) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A6&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A6) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFGon2de, retrieved 2010-12-25.
7. ^ AISI A7 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFGw8Bhe) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A7&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A7) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFGw8Bhe, retrieved 2010-12-25.
8. ^ AISI A8 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFH565FE) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A8&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A8) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFH565FE, retrieved 2010-12-25.
9. ^ AISI A9 (http://www.webcitation.org/5vFHCCD2B) , Efunda, archived from the original (http://www.efunda.com/materials/alloys
/tool_steels/show_tool.cfm?ID=AISI_A9&show_prop=all&Page_Title=AISI%20A9) on 2010-12-25, http://www.webcitation.org
/5vFHCCD2B, retrieved 2010-12-25.

Bibliography
Oberg, E.; et al. (1996), Machinery's Handbook (25th ed.), Industrial Press Inc

External links
Comparison of various steel standards (http://www.hagener-feinstahl.de/werkstoffliste2007.php?lng=en)
Comparison of various tool steel standards (http://www.westyorkssteel.com/tool_steel_specifications.html)
Stainless Steel: Tables of Technical Properties (EN steel grades) (http://www.euro-inox.org/pdf/map
/Tables_TechnicalProperties_EN.pdf)
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steel_grades&oldid=456528385"
Categories:
Steels
This page was last modified on 20 October 2011 at 15:27.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. See Terms of
use for details.
Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.

30/10/2011 12:39