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  • Chuong Halogen

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    Thanh Tâm
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    89 views2 pages

    Chuong Halogen

    Uploaded by

    Thanh Tâm

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    KIM TRA 1 TIT HO 10 NNG CAO - CHNG HALOGEN 1 A.

    A. PHN TRC NGHIM (4 im) Cu 1: Trong cc tnh cht sau, nhng tnh cht no khng phi l chung cho cc n cht halogen? A. Phn t gm 2 nguyn t. B. Tc dng mnh vi nc. C. C tnh oxi ho. D. C s oxi ho -1 trong hp cht vi kim loi v hiro. Cu 2: Ion oxit O2- c cu hnh electron l A. 1s2 2s2 2p6. Cu 3: Cho s : KMnO4 + H2O2 + H2SO4 MnSO4 + O2 + K2SO4 + H2O Tng h s ca cc cht trong phng trnh phn ng trn l A. 25. B. 23. C. 26. D. 24. B. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. C. 1s2 2s2 2p4. D. 1s2 2s2 2p2.

    Cu 4: Xc nh khi lng axit clohiric b oxi ho bi mangan ioxit, bit rng kh clo to thnh trong phn ng c th y c 12,7 gam iot t dung dch NaI? Chn p n ng. A. 7,3 gam. C. 5,3 gam. B. 6,3 gam. D. kt qu khc.

    Cu 5: Tnh axit ca cc dung dch mi cht gim dn t tri sang phi trong dy no sau y? A. HI>HBr>HCl>HF. C. HF >HBr >HCl>HI. B. HCl>HBr>HI>HF. D. HF>HCl>HBr>HI.

    Cu 6: Hn hp kh gm ozon v oxi c t khi hi i vi hiro bng 18. Thnh phn phn trm theo th tch ca ozon v oxi ln lt l: A. 25% v 75%. C. 75% v 25%. B. 60% v 40%. D. kt qu khc.

    Cu 7: C th dng phn ng no sau y iu ch Br2? A. HBr + MnO2 C. KMnO4 + HBr B. Cl2 + KBr D. Tt c u ng

    Cu 8: Nu 1,00 lit nc ho tan 350 lit kh hiro bromua (ktc) th nng phn trm ca dung dch axit bromhiric thu c l A. 55,86%. C. 15,625%. B. PHN T LUN (6im) Cu 1: Ngi ta c th dng dung dch KI c thm mt t h tinh bt nhn bit kh ozon. Hy gii thch v vit phng trnh phn ng. (1) Cu 2: Hon thnh chui phn ng ( ghi r iu kin phn ng nu c) (2,5) (1) (2) (3) (5) Fe Fe3O4 FeCl2 FeCl3 Fe(OH)3 (4) Cu 3: Cho 17,4 gam MnO2 tc dng ht vi dung dch HCl ly d. Ton b kh clo sinh ra c hp th ht vo 145,8 gam dung dch NaOH 20% ( nhit thng) to ra dung dch A. Tnh nng phn trm ca cc cht trong dung dch A? (2.5) ( cho Mn=55, O=16, Cl=35,5; Na=23, H=1) B. 57%. D. kt qu khc.

    2 A. PHN TRC NGHIM (4 ) Cu 1: Hn hp kh X gm hai kh SO2 v CO2 c t khi i vi hiro l 27. Thnh phn % theo khi lng ca SO2 l A. 50%. B. 40%. C. 35,5%. D. 59,26%.

    Cu 2: iu ch F2 ta c th dng phng php no sau y? A. un KF vi H2SO4 c nhit cao. B. in phn nng chy hn hp KF v HF. C. in phn dung dch hn hp gm KF v HF. D. Tt c u ng. Cu 3: Chn pht biu sai. Cc nguyn t nhm VIA: A. u c s oxi ho l -2, +4, +6 trong hp cht. B. c 6 electron lp ngoi cng. C. th hin tnh oxi ho. D. Tnh oxi ho gim dn t Oxi n Telu. Cu 4: Cho 10,8 gam kim loi tc dng vi kh clo to ra 53,4 gam mui. Xc nh tn kim loi? A. Zn. A. H2O2. B. Al. B. KMnO4. C. Fe. C. KClO3. D. Cu. D. KNO3. Cu 5: Th tch oxi thu c nhiu nht khi phn hu hon ton cng a mol cc cht no sau y?

    Cu 6: Cho cc axit: HClO3 (1), HIO3 (2), HBrO3 (3). Sp xp theo chiu axit mnh dn. A. (1)<(3)<(2). C. (1)<(2)<(3). B. (2)<(3)<(1). D. (3)<(2)<(1).

    Cu 7: Trong phn ng no sau y H2O2 ng vai tr cht kh? A. H2O2 + FeSO4 + H2SO4 Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O B. H2O2 + KI I2 + KOH C. H2O2 + KCrO2 + KOH K2CrO4 + H2O D. H2O2 + Cl2 O2 + HCl Cu 8: Trn ln 150 ml dung dch HCl 10% ( D=1,047 g/ml) vi 250 ml dung dch HCl 2M. Tnh nng mol ca dung dch HCl sau khi trn? A. 1,66M. C. 2,33M. B. PHN T LUN ( 6 im) Cu 1: Cho kh clo i qua dung dch NaBr, ta thy dung dch c mu vng. Tip tc cho kh clo i qua, ta thy dung dch mt mu. Ly vi git dung dch sau th nghim nh ln giy qu tm th qiy qu ho . Hy gii thch hin tng bng cc phng trnh phn ng. ( 1) Cu 2: Hon thnh chui phn ng ( ghi r iu kin phn ng nu c) (2,5) KCl Cl2 KClO3 O2 Na2O NaOH Cu 3: Cho 78 ml dung dch AgNO3 10% ( khi lng ring 1,09 g/ml) vo mt dung dch c cha 3,88 gam hn hp KBr v NaI. Lc b kt ta to thnh. Nc lc c th tc dng va ht vi 13,3 ml dung dch HCl 1,5M. Xc nh thnh phn phn trm khi lng tng mui trong hn hp ban u? (2,5) B. 3,27M. D. kt qu khc.

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