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Costar Pricing Indices Point To Consistent Commercial Real Estate Pricing Growth and Improving Investor Sentiment
Costar Pricing Indices Point To Consistent Commercial Real Estate Pricing Growth and Improving Investor Sentiment
COSTAR PRICING INDICES POINT TO CONSISTENT COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE PRICING GROWTH AND IMPROVING INVESTOR SENTIMENT
U.S. COMPOSITE PROPERTY PRICES ADVANCE IN JANUARY ON IMPROVING FUNDAMENTALS, RISING LIQUIDITY AND DECLINING NUMBER OF DISTRESSED SALES
This month's CoStar Commercial Repeat Sale Indices (CCRSI) provides the market's first look at January 2012 commercial real estate pricing. Based on 631 repeat sales in January and more than 100,000 repeat sales since 1996, the CCRSI offers the broadest measure of commercial real estate repeat sales activity. Also, in this release CoStar introduces three new metrics on market liquidity: average sale price-to-asking price ratio, average days on market and the sales withdrawal rate.
The monthly CCRSI National Composite Index increased by 1.5% in January 2012. The index is now 1.9% above the same period last year, reflecting the ongoing recovery in commercial real estate fundamentals. The National Composite Index has posted gains in eight of the last nine months (since April 2011) with an average monthly increase of 0.8%. This suggests that investor sentiment is improving and pricing growth is gaining consistency. While economic growth is becoming more entrenched, pricing for commercial real estate remains low relative to recent history. The National Composite Index ended January 2012 down 31.9% from its previous peak in August 2007.
The CCRSI National Investment Grade Index increased 3.7% over year-ago levels, bolstered by strong investor interest in coastal markets and core multifamily assets. Liquidity in the commercial real estate markets is improving resulting in more property sales. The number of observed trades over the last 12 months increased by 23% over the prior 12-month period. Importantly for the pricing indices, the number of non-distressed sales observations increased at three times the rate of distressed sales observations over that period. The distress sale percentage of total observed transaction volume fell from 30.1% in January 2011 to 21.1% in January 2012. Rising occupancies have helped stabilize net operating income ( NOI) for property owners across a number of markets, leading to a reduction in the number of forced sales. This trend has been a positive force for commercial real estate pricing. Consistent with the positive pricing trends, the gap between asking and actual sale prices closed by more than 1% over the past year. However, b uyers and sellers still remain far apart based on historical levels. In January 2012, average sale price-to-asking price ratio was still 7.4% lower than the peak of the market in 2007. The average number of days on market (DOM) has grown from a pproximately 250 days in 2007 and remained at a record high of approximately 420 days over the three-month period of November 2011 January 2012, suggesting a high level of inefficiency and friction in the process of matching potential buyers and sellers. This extended sales period intensifies uncertainty and puts downward pressure on asset prices. It also provides insight on why overall price recovery has lagged the recovery in transaction volume. The number of properties withdrawn from the sales market by discouraged sellers is leveling off. In January 2012, the number of properties withdrawn from the market declined 12.7% since the same period last year, another indication of improving investment sentiment.
Monthly CCRSI Results as of 1/31/2012 1 Month Earlier National Composite Index National Investment Grade Index National General Commercial Index
1
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
225
U.S. Composite
200
175
150
125
100
75
50 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Monthly Liquidity Indicators as of 1/31/2012 Current Days on Market Sale Price-to-Asking Price Ratio Withdrawal Rate 420 84.7% 41.2%
Average days on market and sale price-to-asking price ratio are both calculated based on listings that are closed and confirmed by CoStar research team. Withdrawal rate is the ratio of listings that are withdrawn from the market by the seller relative to all listings for a given month.
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
400
350
300
250
200 Aug-07 Oct-07 Oct-08 Oct-09 Oct-10 May-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-11 Oct-11 Jul-08 Jul-09 Jul-10 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12
80%
Days On Market
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
1,200
800
600
400
200
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
General Commercial Pair Volume $10 $9 $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 $0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Billions of Dollars
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
U.S. Investment Grade 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Jul-08 Jul-09
Jul-10
Apr-08
Apr-09
Apr-10
Apr-11
Oct-08
Oct-09
Oct-10
Jul-11
Oct-11
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
Jan-12
Regional Indices
Regional Indices by Property Type Northeast: Office, Multifamily, Industrial, Retail Midwest: Office, Multifamily, Industrial, Retail South: Office, Multifamily, Industrial, Retail West: Office, Multifamily, Industrial, Retail
Northeast
General Commercial
Retail
Midwest
Multifamily
Investment Grade
Industrial
South
Industrial
Multifamily
West
Retail
Hospitality
Land
Largest Office Metro Areas # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 CBSA New York Los Angeles Washington Chicago Dallas-Fort Worth Boston San Francisco Atlanta Philadelphia Houston
Largest Industrial Metro Areas # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 CBSA Los Angeles New York Chicago Dallas-Fort Worth Atlanta Detroit Riverside Houston Philadelphia Miami-Fort Lauderdale
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
New York Los Angeles Chicago Dallas-Fort Worth Miami-Fort Lauderdale Atlanta Houston Philadelphia Washington San Francisco
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
New York Los Angeles Chicago Dallas-Fort Worth Washington Houston Boston Atlanta Seattle Philadelphia
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For more information about CCRSI Indices, including our legal notices and disclaimer, please visit http://www.costar.com/ccrsi.
This news release includes "forward-looking statements" including, without limitation, statements regarding CoStar's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements. More information about potential factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those stated in CoStar's filings from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including CoStar's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, and CoStar's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, under the heading "Risk Factors." In addition to these statements, there can be no assurance that there will continue to be an ongoing recovery in the U.S. commercial real estate market; that investor sentiment is improving and pricing growth is gaining consistency; that liquidity in the commercial real estate markets will continue to improve and to result in more property sales; that investor demand and commercial real estate pricing levels will continue at the levels or with the trends indicated in this release; that the trends represented or implied by the indices will continue; and that the CCRSI will be released on the date and updated on the frequency set forth in the release. All forward-looking statements are based on information a vailable to CoStar on the date hereof, and CoStar assumes no obligation to update such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
COSTAR COMMERCIAL REPEAT-SALE INDICES MARCH 2012 Release (With Data through January 2012)