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  • Matmod Dew 6

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    Kayhan Kaya
    27 views6 pages
    The document discusses using the Euler method and 4th order Runge-Kutta method to solve systems of differential equations numerically. It presents code to model temperature transfer between two materials over time using both methods with varying step sizes. Graphs of the temperature over time are shown for each method and step size. A second problem uses the Euler method to model concentration changes of three chemicals over time, displaying the concentrations versus time.

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    The document discusses using the Euler method and 4th order Runge-Kutta method to solve systems of differential equations numerically. It presents code to model temperature transfer between two materials over time using both methods with varying step sizes. Graphs of the temperature over time are shown for each method and step size. A second problem uses the Euler method to model concentration changes of three chemicals over time, displaying the concentrations versus time.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    27 views6 pages

    Matmod Dew 6

    Uploaded by

    Kayhan Kaya
    The document discusses using the Euler method and 4th order Runge-Kutta method to solve systems of differential equations numerically. It presents code to model temperature transfer between two materials over time using both methods with varying step sizes. Graphs of the temperature over time are shown for each method and step size. A second problem uses the Euler method to model concentration changes of three chemicals over time, displaying the concentrations versus time.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Question 1

    Euler Method

    for h=0.5

    clc
    clear all
    Fi=1;
    Fj=1.5;
    UA=183.9;
    Ti=50;
    Tji=200;
    gCp=61.3;
    gjCpj=61.3;
    V=10;
    Vj=2.5;
    T(1)=50;
    Tj(1)=50;
    h=0.5;
    t=0:h:50;
    for i=1:length(t)-1;
    T(i+1)=T(i)+h*((Fi/V)*(Ti-T(i))+((UA/(gCp*V))*(Tj(i)-T(i))));
    Tj(i+1)=Tj(i)+h*((Fj/Vj)*(Tji-T(i))-((UA/(gCp*Vj))*(Tj(i)-T(i))));
    t(i+1)=t(i)+h;
    end
    T(101)
    Tj(101)
    plot(t,T,t,Tj)
    xlabel('Time');
    ylabel('T, Tj');
    legend('T','Tj');
    grid on

    150
    T
    Tj

    140
    130
    120

    T, Tj

    110
    100
    90
    80
    70
    60
    50

    10

    15

    20

    25
    Time

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    Euler Method

    for h=1.0

    500
    T
    Tj

    400

    300

    T, Tj

    200

    100

    -100

    -200

    Euler Method
    x1
    0

    1
    .5

    10

    15

    20

    25
    Time

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    for h=1.5

    3
    2

    T
    T
    j

    1
    0
    .5

    T, Tj

    0
    -0
    .5
    -1
    -1
    .5
    -2
    -2
    .5
    -3

    1
    0

    1
    5

    2
    0

    2
    5
    T
    im
    e

    3
    0

    3
    5

    4
    0

    4
    5

    5
    0

    Fourth Order Runge-Kutta

    for h=0.5

    clc
    clear all
    Fi=1;
    Fj=1.5;
    UA=183.9;
    Ti=50;
    Tji=200;
    gCp=61.3;
    gjCpj=61.3;
    V=10;
    Vj=2.5;
    T(1)=50;
    Tj(1)=50;
    h=0.5;
    t=0:0.5:50;
    for i=1:length(t)-1
    k1(i)=(Fi/V)*Ti-(Fi/V)*T(i)+(UA/(gCp*V))*(Tj(i)-T(i));
    k2(i)=(Fi/V)*Ti-(Fi/V)*(T(i)+0.5*h*k1(i))+(UA/(gCp*V))*(Tj(i)-(T(i)
    +0.5*h*k1(i)));
    k3(i)=(Fi/V)*Ti-(Fi/V)*(T(i)+0.5*h*k2(i))+(UA/(gCp*V))*(Tj(i)-(T(i)
    +0.5*h*k2(i)));
    k4(i)=(Fi/V)*Ti-(Fi/V)*(T(i)+h*k3(i))+(UA/(gCp*V))*(Tj(i)-(T(i)+h*k3(i)));
    k1_j(i)=(Fj/Vj)*Tji-(Fj/Vj)*Tj(i)-(UA/(gjCpj*Vj))*(Tj(i)-T(i));
    k2_j(i)=(Fj/Vj)*Tji-(Fj/Vj)*(Tj(i)+0.5*h*k1_j(i))-(UA/(gjCpj*Vj))*((Tj(i)
    +0.5*h*k1_j(i))-T(i));
    k3_j(i)=(Fj/Vj)*Tji-(Fj/Vj)*(Tj(i)+0.5*h*k2_j(i))-(UA/(gjCpj*Vj))*((Tj(i)
    +0.5*h*k2_j(i))-T(i));
    k4_j(i)=(Fj/Vj)*Tji-(Fj/Vj)*(Tj(i)+h*k3_j(i))-(UA/(gjCpj*Vj))*((Tj(i)
    +h*k3_j(i))-T(i));
    T(i+1)=T(i)+h*(1/6)*(k1(i)+k2(i)*2+2*k3(i)+k4(i));
    Tj(i+1)=Tj(i)+h*(1/6)*(k1_j(i)+k2_j(i)*2+2*k3_j(i)+k4_j(i));
    end
    plot(t,T)
    hold on
    plot(t,Tj,'g')
    xlabel('time(min)')
    ylabel('temperaure(F)')

    150
    140
    130

    temperaure(F)

    120
    110
    100
    90
    80
    70
    60
    50

    10

    15

    20

    25
    time(min)

    Fourth Order Runge-Kutta

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    40

    45

    50

    for h=1.0

    150
    140
    130

    temperaure(F)

    120
    110
    100
    90
    80
    70
    60
    50

    10

    15

    20

    25
    time(min)

    30

    35

    Fourth Order Runge-Kutta

    for h=1.5

    150
    140
    130

    temperaure(F)

    120
    110
    100
    90
    80
    70
    60
    50

    10

    15

    20

    25
    time(min)

    30

    35

    40

    45

    Question 2
    Euler method

    for h=1

    clc
    clear
    Ca(1)=0.4;
    Cb(1)=0.0;
    Cc(1)=0.0;
    h=60.0;
    t=0:h:7200;
    for i=1:length(t)-1;
    Ca(i+1)=Ca(i)+(0.0004-0.003*Ca(i))*h;
    Cb(i+1)=Cb(i)+(0.0001-0.0013*Cb(i))*h;
    Cc(i+1)=Cc(i)+(0.0015*Ca(i)-0.0013*Cc(i))*h;
    t(i+1)=t(i)+h;
    end
    Ca(121)
    Cb(121)
    Cc(121)
    plot(t,Ca,t,Cb,t,Cc)
    xlabel('time(s)')
    ylabel('Concentration')
    legend('Ca','Cb','Cc')
    grid on

    Ca =0.1333
    Cb =0.0769
    Cc =0.1539

    50

    0.4
    Ca
    Cb
    Cc

    0.35

    Concentration

    0.3
    0.25
    0.2
    0.15
    0.1
    0.05
    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000
    time(s)

    5000

    6000

    7000

    8000

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