TM TT

ti: THC TRNG V GII PHP NNG CAO CC HOT NG NGOI KHA TI TRNG I HC M TP.HCM Bi nghin cu vi ch Thc trng v gii php nng cao cc hot ng ngoi kha ti trng i hc M TP.HCM ngoi phn m u, phn kt lun, ph lc v danh mc ti liu tham kho, ni dung c chia lm 3 chng chnh.

Chng 1: Tng quan.

Trong chng 1 gm 3 phn: Cc khi nim lin quan n ti, S lc v trng i hc M TP.HCM v Tm quan trng ca cc hot ng ngoi kha. phn Cc khi nim lin quan n ti nhm nghin cu nh ngha hot ng ngoi kha v a ra 6 th loi chnh ca hot ng ngoi kha. gii thiu s lc v trng i hc M TP.HCM nhm nghin cu gii thiu lch s hnh thnh trng i hc M TP.HCM tri qua hn 20 nm v 3 giai on pht trin chnh, gii thiu cc c s ca trng v nhim v, tm nhn, s mng, mc tiu cng nh gi tr ct yu ca trng i hc M TP.HCM. Ngoi ra, nhm nghin cu cn gii thiu v c cu t chc ca trng. Trong phn cui ca chng ny, nhm nghin cu a ra tm quan trng chnh ca hot ng ngoi kha. Hot ng ngoi kha khng ch l mt sn chi gip sinh vin th gin m bn cnh cn gip pht trin cc k nng, gip sinh vin c thm bi hc kinh nghim, c c hi th hin bn thn v bng thnh tch c nh gi cao hn khi ra trng cng nh xt tuyn du hc. Quan trng hn na, hot ng ngoi kha cn gip cho sinh vin rt ngn c khong cch gia l thuyt hc trn nh trng v thc t cng vic sau ny.

Chng 2: Thc trng hot ng ngoi kha trng i hc M TP.HCM. Ni dung chng 2 gm 4 phn chnh.

Phn 1, bi nghin cu i su vo vic phn tch cc hot ng ngoi kha chnh ca trng nh cc hot ng vn ha, vn ngh; cc hot ng th dc, th thao; cc cuc thi, phong tro; cc hot ng tnh nguyn v cui cng l nghin cu khoa hc. Qua qu trnh kho st v phn tch, nhm nghin cu thy c trn thc t cc hot ng nh hi tri truyn thng v cc hot ng vn ha, vn ngh thu ht nhiu sinh vin tham gia nht. Bn cnh , cc hot ng hc thut v hot ng tnh nguyn vn cha thu ht c nhiu sinh vin tham gia. S lng sinh vin tham gia cc hot ng cn li nh th dc th thao, cuc thi phong tro vn khng nhiu. Trong phn 2 cp v mc tiu ca sinh vin khi tham gia vo cc hot ng ngoi kha v mc tiu ca ban t chc khi t chc cc hot ng ngoi kha. i vi sinh vin, mc ch l gii tr sau gi hc; khng nh bn thn; nng cao cc k nng mm v k nng sng; v im rn luyn v v s thch v nng khiu ca sinh vin. i vi ban t chc, khi t chc hot ng ngoi kha mc ch l to sn chi cho sinh vin; gip sinh vin nng cao cc k nng mm; to iu kin ng dng l thuyt hc vo thc t; tm kim ti nng cho cc hot ng trng; to tinh thn on kt trong sinh vin v hon thnh nhim v c giao. Ngoi ra, t chc cc hot ng ngoi kha l c s ban t chc to ra c hi cho sinh vin cng c li kin thc hc, hc hi nhng kin thc mi. Phn 3 nghin cu v hiu qu ca hot ng ngoi kha. ng trn kha cnh ban t chc, hot ng ngoi kha c hiu qu khi ni dung thu ht c s quan tm ca sinh vin, s lng sinh vin tham d trong tng s sinh vin ng k tham gia vo mt hot ng ngoi kha, tin thc hin ca mt hot ng ngoi kha cn phi din ra ng k hoch v m bo cng tc t chc c thc hin tri chy ng trn kha cnh sinh vin, hot ng ngoi kha c hiu qu khi ni dung thit thc v ph hp vi nhu cu hc tp, vui chi lnh mnh; hnh thc t chc mi l, sng to v phong ph

Phn 4 cp v cc yu t nh hng n cc hot ng ngoi kha. Khng c thi gian tham gia, a im t chc gy kh khn cho vic tham gia, truyn thng marketing cha tt, p lc hc tp, ni dung hnh thc cc hot ng ngoi kha cha hp dn l nhng yu t chnh nh hng n s tham gia ca sinh vin. Ngun kinh ph c hn, i ng cn b t chc cn hn ch v kinh nghim, Ban t chc cha nm bt c nhu cu ca sinh vin, vic truyn thng marketing cha tt, hay ni dung hnh thc cha hp dn l nhng yu t lm nh hng n Ban t chc khi t chc cc hot ng ngoi kha. Chng 3: Gii php gp phn nng cao hiu qu hot ng ngoi kha

trng i hc M TP.HCM.
i vi sinh vin cn thc hin 2 nguyn tc: phi u tin cho vic hc v tham gia nhng hot ng m mnh tht s yu thch. Bn cnh hai nguyn tc trn, sinh vin cn ch thm v cch tin hnh tham gia hot ng ngoi kha sao cho hiu qu. Nhm nguyn cu ra mt s gii php gp phn gip Ban t chc khc phc c nhng kh khn hin ti nh: tm thm ngun ti tr t bn ngoi c thm kinh ph t chc cho cc hot ng; thc hin cc bin php ci thin marketing, qung b v truyn thng; o to ngun nhn lc Ban t chc; thc hin hot ng theo ng tin k hoch; thng xuyn i mi ni dung, chng trnh v hnh thc t chc; ci thin c s vt cht, a dng ha ni dung t chc; cn t chc lin kt vi cc khoa, cc trng khc c c mt hot ng ngoi kha cht lng v hiu qu, nhm nghin cu xut bn gii php gp phn t chc cc hot ng ngoi kha hiu qu hn. Ngoi ra, nhm nguyn cu cng khi qut thc trng; ng thi nu ra gii php gip nng cao hot ng ngoi kha ti cc trng i hc khc trn a bn TP.HCM. Bi nghin cu khi qut c thc trng v hot ng ngoi kha ca cc trng i hc khc trn a bn TP. HCM ni ln c mi trng c nhng c trng khc nhau nn cc yu t nh hng n vic tham gia ca sinh vin cng nh vic t chc

ca ban t chc cng khc nhau. Nhng nhn chung, c s tng ng v cc nhn t nh hng n vic t chc cng nh vic tham gia cc hot ng ngoi kha gia hu ht cc trng i hc trn a bn thnh ph nh: hn ch v thi gian, a im t chc, kh nng tp hp sinh vin, marketing cha tt, cha to dng c hnh nh tt v lng tin sinh vin, ni dung, hnh thc cha hp dn, Ban lnh o trng khng ch trng vo cc hot ng ngoi kha Bn cnh , chnh nhn thc ca sinh vin v vic tham gia cc hot ng ngoi kha cng l yu t nh hng cn lu . Nhn thc ca sinh vin c th bt ngun t p lc hc tp , p lc v thi gian do khng c k hoch s dng qu thi gian hp l hoc nh hng bi cc hnh thc gii tr ngoi kha ph bin khc Ngoi ra c nhiu yu t ngoi cnh khc nh hng n vic tham gia cc hot ng ngoi kha ca sinh vin nh l do gia nh khng ng h tham gia do s nh hng n kt qu hc tp hoc bn cht sinh vin th ng, t ti vo kh nng ca mnh. Tuy nhin, vi nhng c trng ring bit v ngnh o to cng nh cc c im khc nh ti chnh, truyn thng, nhn lc, ch trng hot ng m mi trng i hc c nhng yu t nh hng ring bit. V vy, Ban lnh o trng cn tm kim cc gii php ph hp.