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BANKING SECTOR OF INDIA

WHAT IS BANK?
A banker or bank is a financial institution whose primary activity is to act as a payment whose primary activity is to act as a payment agent for customers and to borrow and lend agent for customers and to borrow and lend money. An institution where one can place and An institution where one can place and borrow money and take care of financial affairs; borrow money and take care of financial affairs; A branch office of such an institution. A branch office of such an institution. The first modern bank was founded in Italy. The first modern bank was founded in Italy in Genoa in 1406, its name was (Bank of St. in Genoa in 1406, its name was (Bank of St. George).

FUNCTIONS OF BANKS
Accepting Deposits from

public/others. (Deposits ).

Lending money to public (Loans). Transferring money from one place to another (Remittances). Acting as trustees.

Keeping valuables in safe custody.


Government business.

TYPES OF BANKS
Public sector Banks
Private sector Banks Co-operative Banks

Development Bank/Financial institutions

Public sector Banks


Some Public Sector Banks in India:
Central Bank of India Corporation Bank Dena Bank Bank of India Indian Overseas Bank

Bank of Commerce
Punjab & Sind Bank

Private sectors Banks


New generation private banks
ICICI Bank IDBI Bank Axis bank

Foreign banks operating in India


HSBC BANKHSBC BANK

CITI BANKCITI BANK


ABN-AMRO BANK STANDARD CHARTED BANK

CO-OPERATIVE BANKS
The co-operative banks in India started functioning almost 100 years ago. The cooperative banks is an important constituent of the Indian Financial system. They are setup to provide easy loans to farmers or other persons to setup his business. They are non profitable banks. Co-operative banks in India finance rural areas under : Farming Cattle

Milk
Hatchery Personal finance Some example of co-operative banks in IndiaIDBI BANK(INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BANK OF INDIA) IFCI BANK(INDUSTRIAL FINANCE COOPERATION OF INDIA) APEX BANK

WHO CONTROLS OVER BANKS?


The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
History:Become operational on April 1,1935 Nationalized in the Year 1949. Major objectives:Regulate the issue of bank note. Maintain reserves with a view to securing monetary stability. To operate the credit and currency system of the country to its advantage.

THANK YOU

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