TUGAS ANALISIS REAL

NAMA

: ROBBI SHOLI

JURUSAN/PRODI

: TARBIYAH/PMA

SMT/UNIT

: IV/3

DOSEN PEMBIMBING : BUDI IRWANSYAH., M.Si

A. Induksi Matematis
1. 1+2+3+ 4+ ..... + n = n ( n + 1)
Bukti:
a) n = 1 maka 1 = 1(1 + 1)
= 2
= 1

terbukti

b) n = k maka 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ..... + k = k (k + 1)
c) n = k + 1 maka

+ k + 1 = k + 1( k+1+1)
k ( k + 1) + k + 1 = ( k + 1) (k + 2)

+ k+k+1=
+
2. 1 + 4 + 9 + .... +

k+1=

a) n = 1 maka 1 + 4 + 9 + ..... +

=
1=

=
=1
b) n = k maka 1 + 4 + 9 + ..... +

terbukti
)

+ 2k + k + 2)
+

k+1

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c) n = k + 1 maka
)
(

)
)

) =

+ 2k + 1) =
)

) =

+(

=
3. 1,2 + 2,3 + 3,4 + ..... + n (n + 1) =

terbukti

Bukti:
)

a) n = 1 maka 1,2 + 2,3 + 3,4 + ..... + 1 (1 + 1) =

) )

1 (2) =
2=
2=2

terbukti
)

b) n = k maka 1,2 + 2,3 + 3,4 + ..... + k (k + 1) =

)
)

c) n = k + 1 maka 1,2 + 2,3 + 3,4 + ..... + k (k + 1) + k + 1 (k + 1 + 1) =

)

+ (k + 1)(k + 2) =
)

)
)
)

+ 3k + 2 =

+ 3k + 2 =
=
=

4. 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ..... + n (n + 1)(n + 2) =

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Bukti:
a) n = 1 maka 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ..... + 1(1 + 1)(1 + 2) =
1(2)(3) =

)
) )

)
)

6=
=6

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b) n = k maka 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ..... + k(k + 1)(k + 2) =

c) n = k + 1 maka 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ..... + k(k + 1)(k + 2) + k + 1(k + 1 + 1)(k +

)

1 + 2) =
)
(

+ k+1(k + 2)(k + 3) =

)=

)
)

+(

=
=
terbukti
5. 1 + 3 + 6 + 10 ....+

a) n = 1 maka 1 + 3 + 6 + 10 ....+

)
)
)

) )

1=
=1
b) n = k maka 1 + 3 + 6 + 10 ....+

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)

)
)

c) n = k + 1 maka
)
(

)
)

=
)

=
)

)
)
)

=
=

terbukti