Bhagavatham 1010

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
.lzifA rjfUelglunA 217
217lA pjicA
pCac\
pCac\d‘A
d‘A @gA.A
a{fUkGw\wRaiflA iJg SpS<r c< wluSf
LpU il>\pCflS# il a{fUkGssi YelnjrlA YPki: (10138)
fc\al' dcUvjp\ SYpl<alvSgf\ c fFlijP:
@f\ar: S]aarIjv\VR SYplz\’kGssi egSfl .uA (10144)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
gl]cRalgksm .gnA sdl%\ .lgA fl$lrlilsf .oaJSpij Y><\alijSrlmk eglfjs~}k;
Y><\aSpiR egaCjirksal^\ .ziHYeJfj[luj @glŒk; LS~l& SpiRalG QgCgJgj Sd}k;
¶.zilR .oajSpijuksm egjfleA arc\cjhl[k™; LS˜<A flacAijrl ark,Ugoesamk^\
.oajujhifgj[k'fln\; LS~l& rj$xkA ark,Ugoe^jH LS˜<^jsRy Lrkulujdxluj
Lijsm wrj[kd;µ .ziHC>\p^jH cAYeJfglu Spifd& f$xksm ilcc\Fh$xjSh[\
am$j; .oajujH aFkglPjeR KYzScrrkA dAcR LS˜<^jsRy adrkalujgk™; dAcsRy
cS<lpgj (LVsRy cS<lpgsRy ad&) Spidjsu ickSpir\ ijil<A svu\fk sdlmk^S~l&
dAcR Spidjsu ><kalrj[lR cIuA Sfglxjuluj; LS~l& @dlC^k rj™A T$jsr
Sd&[luj; ¶ij/\?J rJujS~l& ><kalrj[k' TO c\YfJuksmfs' t}las^ adR rjr[\
agns^ c”lrj[kA;µ SYdlPS^lsmukA .uS^lsmukA dAcR Spidjsu sdlh*lR
fkrjŒS~l& ickSpiR fmŒk; t'j}j$jsr LSe]jv+k;
¶L$\ a<lrlsulgk glwdkalgR; TO se•dk}j Lijmks^ SclpgjukA; alYfah* Lixksm

ijil<A TS~l& dqjŒjS}ukxxo; TO aAzxlicg^jH Lisx iPj[k'f\ KvjfSal_ -sflgk
CgJgA wrj[kSNlqkA agnA dosm^s' wrj[k™; TS~l& Lsh*“jH royksdlh*A dqjŒ\
th*ligkA agj[kA; Qgk vjYfCh.~kqk Qgk ekHs[lmjujH rj™\ asMl'jSh[\ vlmk'fkSelsh
@f\ali\ Qgk CgJg^jH rj™\ asMl'jSh[\ alyk™; TfyjŒksdl%\ aMkxxisg SYpl<j[k'
fjHrj™A QgkiR ej#jgjunA; LirisRy rRau\[luj aMkxxiG[\ SYpl<A svu+k'iSr
aMkxxiSglm\ Semjukxxo; Lfksdl%\ L$uksm TO Sclpgjsu siyksf ijmkd;µ dAcR KeSpCA
Sd&[lrkxx aSrl.li^jhlujgk'jh*; ickSpiR @Shlvjv+k; ¶clPj[k'jmS^lxA cauA
QgkiR agns^ fmŒk rjG^nA; BlR asMlgk alGz\zA eyulA; trj[\ SpidjujH
dk}jdxk%lulH Lisg BlR dAcsr -H~j[lA; Lfkisg dAcR wJijv+jgj[ksa“jH; alYfah*
.zilsRy pjiUhJhd& ts#™\ @G[yjulR dqjukA_ LS˜<A eyŒk; ¶Lh*Sul a<lf\alSi TO
SpidjujHrj™\ LS$u\[\ .us~Sm%fkaluj Q™ajh*; Lixksm adrjH rj™ alYfaSh*
.u^jridlCakxxo; Lixjhk%lik' dkŒk$sxsuh*lA L$su -H~j[lA; L$uksm <jfA
Selsh Lisg t#k Sinsa“jhkA svu+lA; dAcr\ ickSpisRy il[kd& ijCIlcaluj;
Spidjsu dAcR siyksf ij}k; ickSpiR fsRy @pUekYfsr dAcrk sdlmk^k; ickSpisRy
cfUcr\PUfujH YeJfrlu dAcR Lisr LVrk fjgjv+k rHdj; ¶TirjH rj™\
Semj[lsrl™ajh*; LCgJgjurkcgjv+\ t}larln\ Ledmdlgj;µ
t“jhkA rlgpakrj dAcr\ fl[Jf\ rHdj; ¶i{w^jsh wr$& i{,\njd& ickSpisRy

Srf{fI^jhln\; ulpiG Spidjuksm dJqjhkA; th*ligkA SpiRalgkaln\; co]jv+jgj[kd;µ
tS#l pjiUalu egjelmjdxksm @coYfnA rm[k'fluj rlgpR dAcr\ covrukA rHdj;
pk,\mrlu dAcR KmSr fs' ickSpiSrukA SpidjSuukA fkyk“jhmv+k; Ligksm dk}jdsxsuh*lA
Qs'l'luj sdl™; KYzScrsr c\FlrY.,\mrl[j cIuA cjA<lcrc\Frluj;
YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 217lA pjicA

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
218lA pjicA
c -, wJiR Dhk cAeSgSfl iGS^f Sul½fU#r{CAcjSfr
SpS<½a{Sf fA arkwl: Ce#j z#l fSal½r\PA frk alrjSrl YPkiA (10222)
@cJr: cAijCAc\fj,\|R .kw\Blr: egUmR a<JA
vj#ulSrl <{,JSdCaeCUf\ fRauA wzf\ (10224)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ulpiSgukA i{,\njdSxukA SYpl<j[lrkxx th*l egjYCa$xkA dAcR svu\fk; gl]cRalsg
frj[k vkMkA rjG^j pk,\mglwl[Ralgksm c<luS^lsm ulpisg KeYpijv+k; LiG glwUA ij}\
QlmjS~luj; glwUîSC,jv+iG dAcSrlm\ dydxŒ doyk ekhG^j; dlhYda^jH Spidj @y\
dk}jdsx Yecijv+k; ickSpiR Lisg cfUcr\Paluj^s' dAcr\ dlq\v+ iv+k; dAcR @
dk}jdsx LS~l&^s' iPjv+k; Spidjuksm -qlas^ zG.^jH .zilsRy LACliflgalu
Lr#R YeSiCjv+k;
LSf cauA .zilR fsRy alulCd\fjSulm\ TYedlgA dH~jv+k; ¶.zifJ Spidjuksm SulrjujH
rj™A zG.s^ tmk^\ ickSpi.lgUulu Sgl<jnjuksm Kpg^jH rjS]ej[kd; t'j}\ .ifj
cIuA uSClpuksm adxluj ejy[kd; BlR Spidjuksm t}las^ ekYfrluj ejy[k'fln\;
L$jsr .ifj[\ ark,Udkh^jsRysuh*lA <{pu$xjH c\FlrA h.j[kA; wr$&
Spilhu$xk%l[j .ifjsu eowj[kA; Lijmks^ ijijP .li$xlu pkGz\z .Ypdlxj ijwu
ssi,\nij dkakp vn\/jd d{,\n alPij drUd alu rlglunj TOClrj Clgp LA>jd
t'j$jsrukxx goe^jH .ifjsu LiG @glPj[kA;µ .ziSpV Selsh alu YeiG^jv+k;
Spidjuksm zG.ahcjsu' ilG^ Sd}\ th*ligkA c<fejv+k;
flacAijrl .zilR ickSpi<{pu^jH YeSiCjv+k; LfjsRy Ehaluj TO .d\fCjSglanj

eoGi+lPjdA Ye.ukxxirluj dlns~}k; ej'Jm\ Spidj .zilsr <{pu^jH Yz<jv+k;
ickSpirjH rj'ln\ Spidj[\ .ziH.lirukpjv+f\; SpidjujH .ziHYe.leogA d% dAcr\
.zilR cIuA .oajujH Lifgj[lR Selik™ t™ Sfl'j; pk,\mrjYz<^jrluj
.zilsr^ksa' .uaks%“jhkA dqjuk' th*l ijP^jhkA dAcR fsRy c\FlrA g]j[lR
YCajv+k; Spidjsu iPj[hln\ -MikA txk~akxx alGz\zsa“jhkA pk,\mrlu dAcr\ SelhkA
Lfj,\malujgk'jh*; Lfjrjd{,\malu Ydogf dlnj[k'iG wJijv+jgjS[ agjv+fjrk caasYf;
@xkd& Lisg siyk[k™; LiG TO ShldA ij}k SelulH rgd^jSh[ln\ svh*k'f\; t“jhkA
dAcR Ledms^ Liznjv+jh*; Lfksdl%\ LS˜<A cpl .zilsr~Mj^s' c\agjv+k
sdl%jgk™; Tgj[kSNlqkA djm[kSNlqkA rjH[kSNlqkA KOnjhkA rmûjhkA th*lA Lul&
.zilsr alYfA d%k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
219lA pjicA
cfUYifA cfUegA YfjcfUA cfUcU SulrjA rj<jfA v cSfU
cfUcU cfUa{fcfUSrYfA cfUlf\adA fIlA CgnA Yee'l: (10226)
fIu+A>kwl]lDjhcÎPla\rj calPjrl½½ SiCjfSvf sscSd
fIf\elp SelSfr a<f\d{Sfr dkGi+#j Szlif\cepA .il>\PjA (10230)
a!UlCIdv\Ver{cjA<igl<<Ac glwrUijYeij>kSP,k d{fliflg:
fIA elcj rc\Yfj.kirA v uFlPkSrC.lgA .kSil <g upoâ i‘rA Sf (10240)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
SpiRalgkA alakrjalgkA .zilR egaCjisRy Srf{fI^jH SpidjukA ickSpirkA fm“hjhkxx
dlglz{<^jH sv™\ TrjukA wrjv+j}jh*l^ .zilsr T$jsr iG`jv+k YelGf\Fjv+k;
¶.ziR: L$\ tS~lqkA Lijmks^ il[k elhj[k™; Lijmk™ cfUs^ alYfA egasa™
dn[l[k™; Lijmk™ .of .lij iGâlr$xjsh cfUasYf; Lfjco]\a$xlu
eX.of$xksm aohA Lijmk'sYf; Liuksm K•aukA aMlgkah*; Lijmks^ d`kd& cfUikA
PG”ikasYf; cfU^jsRy @f\alikA Lijmk™ fs'; B$& L$su L.uA Yelej[k™;
c{,\mjsu'yjus~mk' i{]A pjiUfsu' QSg Qgk .oajujhln\ rjh sdlxxk'f\; rRafjRad&
fkm$ju Eh$xlnfjH; Yfjzkn$xldk' Sigkd&; PG”lGf\FdlaSal]$xldk'
ekgk,lGf\F$& @ i{]^jsRy gc$&; eSXY‘ju$& LfjsRy .lz$xsYf; @y\
Lic\Fd&: wrrA wjijfA ixGv+ edIf ilG’dUA agnA t'jiuln\; sflhj alAcA gd\fA
Sapc\ aw\w Lc\Fj Ckd*A t'J -qk Sflhkdxln\ ag^jr\; t}k vjh*d&: eSXY‘ju$& arc\c\
>k’j L<“lgA t'ji; ripIlg$&: d`kd& svijd& rlcjdd& g%\ ijcGw\wrliui$&
ilu\ t'ji ag^jsh sel^kdxsYf; @ ag^jsh g%k e]jdxjshl™\ wJilf\alikA aSMf\
egalf\alikA fs'uln\; Lfjsh e^jhd& Tiuln\: LX\ YePlr YelnRalgkA LX\
KeYelnRalgkA Lfluf\ YelnR LelrR iUlrR KplrR calrR rlzR doGaR d{dhR
Spip^R Prw\BuR t'jiG; Lijmk'ln\ TO i{]^jsRy Ye.ic\FlrA; Lijmk'fjsr
egjg]j[k™; t“jhkA Lijmk™\ th*lu\S~lqkA Qgk cl]j alYfaluj rjhsdlxxk™; L$ujH
.d\fgluj}kxxiG wrragn$xkxx cAclgclzgs^ Szl,\eps^su'SelH fgnA svu+k™;
Ligksm wJijSflpl<gnA aMkxxiG[\ TO cAclgclzgfgn^jr\ iqjdl}juluj iG^j[k™;
.ziHcl]lf\[lgelfujH rj™\ LiG iUfjvhj[k'jh*; QlSgl fmc\c$xkA >k’jak}kdxkA
cIuA fgnA svu\f\ LiG h]UA Yelej[k™; Lijmks^ rlaA YCij[kdSul Lijmks^
rlaa<jad& Sd&[kdSul eyukdSul svu+k' .d\fr\ ekrGwRaA Th* fs';
.zilSr Lijmk™\ PG” cAc\Fler^jrluj .oajujH iJ%kA iJ%kA Lifgjv+j}k%\; af\cUalukA

dkfjgulukA @aulukA rgcjA<alukA e'julukA <AcalukA glwdkalgrlukA Y>l<\anrlukA
aMSrdgoe$xjhkA L$\ Liflgsamk^j}k%\; Lijmk™\ th*lu\S~lqkA B$sx cAg]j[k™;
TS~lqkA .zilSr Lijmk™\ .oaJSpijsu TO Lajf.lg^jsRy pkgjf^jH rj™\ Salvj~jv+lhkA;µ
T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+\ Spii{‘A cIGz\z^jSh[\ am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
220lA pjicA
YCJd{,\
YCJd{,\n wu#j
rjCjSF fa Kp\.oSf wlualSr wrlG˜Sr SpidUlA SpigoejnUlA ij,\nk:
cGi+zk<lCu: @ijglcJpUFl YelvUlA pjCJ‘kgji ek,\dh: (1038)
aGSÛl a{fUk iUlx.Jf: ehluR ShldlR cGi+l'jG.uA rlPUzv\Vf\
fIf\elpl>\wA YeleU upv\VulpU cIc\F: SCSf a{fUkgc\alp ssefj (10327)
Ckdakrj fkmG™: .ziHwrr^jrkxx pjiU ak<kGÂ calzfaluj; Yed{fj akqkirkA
pjiUCjCkijsr igSiH[lR t'a}jH cS#l,A eo%k; pjiUcAzJfikA YelGf\FrdxkA ilukijH
rjyŒk rj™; LG’glYfjujH SpidjujH rj™A .zilR eky^ki™; @ cauA Spidj Qgk
Spic\YfJsuS~lsh YeSCl.jv+k; @dlC^kpjv+kugk' eoG`vY‘sRy Ye.leogA Selshulujgk™
Lf\; rlhk f{ss[dxkA ij,\nkijsRy Lmulxh]n$xkA rjyŒ CjCkijsr d%\ ickSpiR
fsRy d`kd&[k eknUSadj; dlglz{<^jhlufk sdl%\ TO LicgA LS˜<A arc\cl
@SZl,jv+k; Y>l<\anG[\ ijhejmjv+ c”lr$& arc\cl plrA svu\fk; LS˜<A
.ziHa<jadsx T$jsr ilq\^j: Lijmk™\ th*l wJiwlh$xkSmukA L#gUlajulu @
egaekgk,R fs'; L$\ wJijdxjH duyj rjicj[k™ t™ eyuk'f\ Cgjuh*fs';
th*lujmikA rjyŒk ijx$k'fk sdl%\ Qgjm^\ duyj t™ eyukd iu+sh*l; Lijmk™\
fs'uln\ c{,\mj c\Fjfj cA<lg$& rm^k'f\; T$jsrsuls[ulsn“jhkA B$xksm
K`juluj Lijmk'jS~l& wRasamk^jgj[k'f\ pjiUlf\.kfA fs'; Lijmk™ fJGv+ulukA
.oajujsh pkgjf^jriclrA ds%^kA; pk,\msg Th*lfl[kA; t'lH BlR TS~l&
dAcsr[kyjSv+lG[kSNl& @dlA]l.gjfrln\; Lijmks^ SwU,\|cS<lpgRalsg dAcR
iPjv+k; L$SuukA dAcR KeYpij[kSal t'lsnsRy .uA; Spidj TYedlgA .zilsr
YelGf\Fjv+k in$j: agn.uA >lPjv+ Qgkir\ Shlds^lgjm^kA L.uA h.j[kdujh*; t'lH
Lijmks^ elplgij‘$sx CgnA Yelej[k'ir\ .usah*lA Th*lflik™; B$& dAcsr
.us~}k dqjuk™; rjr[k alYfSa @ .u^jH rj™\ B$sx Salvj~j[lrlio;
d{elrjPjulu .zilR ickSpiSrlmkA SpidjSulmkaluj T$jsr eyŒk: akRwRa$xjshl'jH

ek,\njukA ckfeukaluj wJijv+ rj$&[\ dk}jdxk%lujgk'jh*; rj$& TgkigkA svu\f
LrjfgclPlgnalu fec\cjsRy Ehaluj BlR rj$&[\ pGCrA rHdj; igA Svlpj[lR
@iCUs~}S~l& rj$& tS'S~lshlgk ekYfsr Sinsa'ln\ eyŒf\; t'lH tS'S~lsh
asMlglxk%likd cl’Uah*l^fksdl%\ BlR rj$xksm ekYfR ek,\njzG.rluj wrjv+k; Lmk^
wRa^jH LpjfjukA dCUerkaluj rj$& wrjv+k; LS~l& BlR KSeY‘rluj (ilarR) rj$xksm
ekYfrluj~jy™; TS~lqjfl ao'lafkA BlR rj$xksm adrlujgj[k™; tsRy ils[S~lqkA
cfUalujgj[kA; BlR ark,Uliflgsamk[kSNl& alYfSa wr$&s[s' fjgjv+yjulrlik™xxo;
TO wRa^jH ts' c\Sr<j[k'fk iqj rj$&[jgkiG[kA egacl]lf\dlgA h.j[k'fln\;
KmSr fs' .zilR clPlgn CjCkiluj alyj; pziHYeSvlprak%lu ickSpiR pjiUCjCkijsr
Qgk dk}ujhl[j dlglz{<^jrk sixjujH t^j; dliH[lG zl?rjYpujhlujgk™;
dlglz{<^jsRy dr^ ilfjhkd& flsr fky™; v$hdxkA eo}kdxkA CjCkikaluj i'
ickSpisr d%elsm frjsu LqjŒk fky™; svyjsulgk vlMH aquk%lujgk™; pjiUcG~alu
SC,R g%k SeG[kA dkmuluj; uakrlrpjujH sixxA sel$jujgk™; t'lH ickSpirkA
.zilrkA Si%j rpjujH Qgk elfuk%luj; Tsfh*lA .zilsRy alulCd\fjulhlnk%luf\;
ilckSpiR i{‘lir^jsh^j; th*l SzleRalgkA Ky[^jhlujgk™; uSClp Qgk se•dkŒjrk
wRaA rHdjujgk™ (Lf\ alufs'ulujgk™); .zi'jGS˜CYedlgA Spij Lifgjv+flnSh*l;
uSClp Yeci^jrk SC,A Ky$jS~lufjrlH dk}j @Snl seS`l t™ domj rjC\vuajh*lsf
djm~lujgk™; ickSpiR fsRy ekYfsr Lijsm djm^j uSClpuksm adsx tmk^\ fjgjsd
dlglz{<^jSh[\ Seluj; uSClp KnG'S~l& Qgl•dk}jsu Lgjd^k d%k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
221lA pjicA
uFl½½aSul½ASz cakSe]jSfl r{.jG
'CdUSf go?epC\vjdjf\cjfkA
uSFY‘ju Yzla KSe]jfc\fFl
gjeoG”<lR >’>Shl rvlhUSf (10438)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ickSpiR dlglz{<^jSh[\ fjgjv+k i'ukmSr ilfjhkd& LmŒk; du+jhkxx
se•dkŒjsRy dgv+jH Sd}\ dliH[lG KnG™; dAcsr ijigayjujv+k; Qlmjsu^ju dAcR
fsRy dlhrlu t}las^ c#lrs^ d%k; Spidjuksm LSe] idi[lsf dkŒjsr
ihjsv+mk^\ rjh^mj[lR fkrjŒk; t'lH dkŒ\ ijCIalflijsRy Sal<rgoeA ssdsdl%\
@dlCS^[k ey™Seluj; Lijsm ssddxjH Lmulx vj<\r$xkA @ukP$xkA Pgjv+\ Spij
rjhsdl%k; dAcsRy ij/\?j^s^ dxjul[j vjgjv+\ T$jsr eyŒk; ¶ts' iPjv+fk
sdls%#lnk YeSulwrA_ ij/?J rjsRy agn^jrk^gilpjuluiR asMlgjm^k wrjv+k
dqjŒk; Lfksdl%\ rjgeglPjdsx SYpl<j[gkf\; pjiUalfliu wzw\wrrjsu eShujm$xjH
eh rla$xjH rlA eowj[k™;
cA.i$xksm zfjujH dAcR ixsg vXhrluj dlns~}k; KmSr fs' SpidjSuukA

ickSpiSrukA >r\P ijSalvjfgl[j; Ligksm dlH[H iJnk ]a ulvjv+k; ¶trj[\ al~k fgo;
rj$xksm rjgeglPjdxlu dkŒk$sxsuh*lA sdl' elejuln\ BlR; t'lH pk:Dj[gkf\;
Lisgh*lA Ligksm dG”Eh$& Lrk.ij[kduln\ svu\ff\; alYfah* wrragn$& fkm$ju
alM$& CgJg^jrk alYfalnkxxf\; @f\alijrh*; @G @f\alijsr CgJgalukA CgJgs^
@f\alilukA dn[l[k™Sil Ligln\ f$& aMkxxisg sdl™siS'l aMkxxiG
sdlh*s~}ksiS'l dgkfj Sdqkdukxxo; SpidjukA ickSpirkA dAcsRy ijw\BlrrjG.galu
il[kd& Sd}\ Cl#gluj; ickSpiR eyŒk: TsfSRyf\ Lf\ tSRyfh* fkm$ju iUfUlcA
K%lik'f\ Lw\BfujH rj'ln\; TO iUfjgjd\ffujH rj™A Kegjuluj}kxxir\ pk:DjS[%j
igjdujh*;µ
dAcR fsRy KeSp,\ml[sx ijxjv+\ rm' cA.i$& ijigjv+k; a<lalu t#lnk eyŒsf™A
LiSglm\ eyŒk; gl]cG dAcsr c<luj[lrkxx Kf\cl<^lH t#kA
svu+lsrlgk[alujgk™; ¶e^k pjic^jH flsq Yeluakxx th*l dkŒk$sxukA rak[\
iPj[lA; rs” fmk[lrlgk%\_ SpiRalG .Jgk[xln\; LiG[\ L$su .uikaln\; YfjaoG^jd&
SelhkA LS$u\[k akRejH rjH[kdujh*; ij,\nk -drluj .d\fRalgksm <{pu^jsh g<cU
Lydxjhln\ icj[k'f\; egaCjiR ir^jH; Y><\ali\ fec\cjhkaln\; rlA @Shlvjv+k
cauA dxugkf\; dlgnA CYfkijr\ >hA iG’j[kS#lykA Lisr SrgjmlR >k’jakS}ykA;
fkm[^jSh vjdjf\cj[l^ SglzA Selshulnf\; Lsh*“jH Qgk vJ^ cI.liA Sigky[kA akRe\
TY‘ju$sx rjhu\[k rjG^l^fk Selshulnf\; dlgnA Lmjukyv+k Selu pk:cI.lis^
rjuY#j[kd pk,\[gasYf; ij,\nkiln\ SpiRalgksm YePlr @YCuA; crlfrPG”A
ekhgk'ujm^ln\ ij,\nk; crlfrPG”^jsRy Tgj~jmA Y>l<\angjhkA
a<lf\al[xjhkalufjrlH LiSgukA rak[\ iPjv+kdxulA; a<lf\al[sx SYpl<j[lR LiG
fjgkalrj[kdukA L$jsr Ligksm eknUA dkyŒk igjdukA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
222lA pjicA
dlShr c\rlrCOvl.UlA cAc\dlssgc\feScwUul
Ck’U#j plssr: c#k,\mUl YpiUlnUlf\alf\al½½ijpUul (1054)
LS<l Sf SpidJekYfl: dAScr ><Sil <fl:
-dliCj,\mligwl drUl clej pjiA zfl (10529)
rorA <Up{,\mrj,\S|l½uap{,\m egSal wr:
Lp{,\malf\arc\fÎA Sul Sip r c ak<Ufj (10530)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
frjs[lgk adR ejy'jgj[k'fjsRy cS#l,A r‘SzleR fsRy >r\PkajYflpjdxkaluj
e“kiv+k; ekSgl<jfRalgksm c<luS^lsm adsRy wRadG”$sxh*lA rjGi+<jv+k; @ cau^\
><kalrUgluiG[kA Y>l<\anG[kA PlglxA c”lr$& rHdj; YpiU$& dlhYdaA sdl%kA
dkxj Ck’JdgnA PG”ulz$& feC\vgUd& t'ji sdl%kA c”lr$& cAf{e\fjsdl%kA
egjCk’alik™; t'lH @f\aCk’juk%lilR @f\aw\BlrA domjSu dqjuo; rlmkakqkiR
cS#l,^jhl%k; t$kA Kf\ciVlu eg™; SzleRalgkA SzlejdalgkA ekfkic\Yf$xnjŒ\
Lh“lg$Sxlsm Ligksm <{pu$xjsh Kh*lcA Yedmal[j; th*l iJ}jhkA Lijmks^ QlSgl
ekgk,rkA c\YfJ[kA dk}j[kA f$xksm -MikA ihju @Yz<A clPjv+fk Selshulujgk™ @
rl}jsh wr$xksm .liA; th*ligkA egc\egA ckijSC,A Lyjujv+k; th*ligkA f$xksm
SzlYf^hirlu r‘sRy iJ}jSh[\ sv™; LiG QMu\[kA do}lukA CjCkijrk Si%j YelGf\Fjv+k;
c\YfJd& YelGf\FrdxjH -Gs~}S~l& ekgk,RalG eShijP dxjdxjhkA falCdxjhkA -Gs~}k;
ssfgkA siùkA egc\egA ilgjS^v+\ vjhG LiujHs^Mj ayjŒ\ iJnk; ickSpisRy .lgUulu
Sgl<jnj r‘rlH ><kalrjfuluj Lijsmsuh*lA Qlmj rm™; i{‘lir^jH a<lh]\aj
.lzUh]\ajuluj ijglwjv+k; .zilR cIuA Lijsm Lifgjv+kiSh*l;
dAcrkxx dgamu\[lR r‘r\ aFkg[\ Seldnalujgk™; adsRy ckg]su~Mj QlG^\ r‘R

iUldkhrlujgk™; rl}kdlSgukA rlmjSrukA egjelhj[lR aMk SzleRalsg -H~jv+\ <{pu
.lgS^lsm r‘R ulYfuluj; r‘sRy aFkglulYfsu~Mj LyjŒ ickSpiR r‘sRy QOSpUlzjd
dG”$&[\ SC,A LS˜<s^ c‘GCjv+k; egc\egA @hjAzrA svu\f\ KevlgA ssdalyju SC,A
ickSpiR r‘Srlm\ Svlpjv+k; ¶LS$[\ Qgk ekYfrk%lu ilG^ Sd}\ BlR ixsguPjdA
cS#l,j[k™; Szldkh^jsh wr$&[\ stCIgUalsn™A LiG c#k,\mgkalsn™\ BlR
ijCIcj[k™; Szl[& @SglzUakxxiulsn™A Liu\[\ T,\mASelsh @<lgrJ<lglpjd&
Ks%™A BlR YefJ]j[k™; tsRy adR L$uksm iJ}jH ckDaluj dqjuk™iSh*l_
ijw\Blrjd& eyuk'f\ PG”A stCIgUA cS#l,A Ti Cgjuluj @cIpj[nsa“jH Li
f$xksm c\Sr<jfgkaluj e“ksi[nsa'ln\; t'lH pk:DA L$jsr e“jmlrkxxfh*;
LfjrlH >r\PkajYflpjdxkA ckDcS#l,$xkA ixsg YePlrasYf;µ Tfjrk aykemjsuS'lnA
r‘R eyŒk; ¶L$uksm a[sx ehSgukA dAcR iPjv+k ts'rj[yjulA; L$uksm adSxukA
dAcR sdl%kSeluj; t'lH Tsfh*lA Lp{,\malufkA akw\wRadG”EhS<fkikasYf;
Tfyjuk'iR pk:Dj[k'jh*;µ
ickSpiR r‘sr i{‘lir^jSh[\ ses}™fs' fjgjv+k SelilR SYegj~jv+k;

i{‘lir^jShSfl @e^k iglR Selik'fjsRy Qgk covr ickSpir\ Sfl'jujgk™; r‘R
aFkg ij}\ LfjSizA Szldkh^jSh[\ fjgjv+k;
Lp{,\mA t'fjr\ eoGi+ dG”EhA t'lnjijsm LGf\FA; dG”A ijPj .lzUA t™A eyulA;
dlns~ml^f\ t'ln\ L]glGf\FA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
223lA pjicA
r uYf YCinlpJrj gS]lZ\rlrj cIdG”ck
dkGi#j clfIflA .G^kgUlfkPlrUC\v fYf <j (1063)
eofrl Shld >lhZ\rJ gl]cJ gkPjglCrl
wjZlAcul ej <gSu c\frA pÎl½½ecp\zfjA (10635)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
TSf cau^\ dAcsRy @w\Burkcgjv+\ eofr t' gl]cj i{‘lir^jH sv™;
L$jsrukxx gl]cjdxkA pkglf\al[xkA YeSiCj[k'f\ .ziHdFdxkA a<jadxkA elml^
z{<$xjhln\; zlG<jdPG”$& iqjulAiÀ svu+k'jm^lulhkA .ziHdJG^rakgjulml^
Tm$xjH LiG sv™duyk™; eofr fY#eoGi+A Lfjck‘gjulu ukifjuksm goe^jhln\
i{‘lir^jH sv'f\; a<lh]\ajsu sih*k' cO‘gUA; dkŒk$sx sdls'lmk[lR fJGv+
s~mk^ju dAcsscrU^jHs~}ixln\ eofr; efks[~fks[ eofr r‘z{<^jH YeSiCjv+k;
t'j}\ d{,\nsr tmk^k; uSClpukA Sgl<jnjukA rjc\c<lugluj Srl[jrjHs[^s';
LigkA ukifjuksm cO‘gU^jH @d{,\mglujgk™; eofr dkŒjsr amjujhjgk^j
c\Sr<eoGi+A akhuo}lR fkm$j; Lixksm akh[`kdxjH ij,A ekg}jujgk™;
pjiUCjCk Lixksm akhujH rj™A @SiCS^lsm ij,~lH akqkirkA dkmjv+k fJG^k; Lfk
dkŒjsr fJsg >lPjv+jsh*™\ alYfah* Lixksm YelngcA fS'ukA d{,\nR ihjv+k dxŒk;
YelnSiprSulsm Li& dkfyjalylR YCajsv+“jhkA d{,\nR ejmj ij}jh*; sBxjejgjsdl%\
@dlCS^[kuG™\ eofr fHcIgoeA dl}j; ag$sx fdG^\ Lixksm .JaldlgA flsq iJnk;
>J.HcikA .ulrdikalujgk™ @ p{CUA;
i{‘lir^jsh SzlelhRalG Semjv+k ijyv+ksi“jhkA LiclrA cS#l,jv+k; f$xksm

.lzUlfjSgdA sdl%ln\ sdlv+kd{,\nR ihjsulgle^jH rj™A i{‘lirs^ g]jv+sf'iG
ijCIcjv+k; t'j}iG th*lijP^jhkxx aY#fY#$xkA svu\f\ dkŒjsr >lPj[lrjmukxx
.ofSYeflpjdsx Qqjil[j; .ziHrlaakgkij}ksdl%\ d{,\nsRy Sp<^jsRy ijijP .lz$xjH
sfl}\ @ pjiUCgJg^jH SYef>lPdxk%ldlfjgj[lR YelGf\Fjv+k; uSClp d{,\nsr akhuo}j
Ky[j; TO cau^\ r‘SzlelhR aFkgujH rj™A am$jsu^j; ickSpiR akRdo}j[% @e^\
Tflsn'yjŒ\ @C\vgUs~}k; LfJY‘jup{,\mj fs'uf\; r‘R d{,\nsr @SC*,jv+k;
i{‘lirilcjd& eofruksm w?A cAc\dgjv+k; vjfujH rj'S~l& cIGz\zjuckzr\PakuG™;

.zilR akhdkmjv+S~l& Lixksm ele$sxh*lA Selujgk™; .zilsRy L”uksm c\FlrikA
Li&[\ h.jv+k; TO gl]cj, dkŒk$sx sdlh*k'ixluj}kdomj d{,\nr\ akhuo}jsu'
dlgnA sdl%k alYfA egaepA @Gw\wjv+k; pkgkS˜CS^lsmulsn“jhkA .zilsr SYeajv+iG[kxx
YefjEhA Tflsn“jH .zilsr rjG”h.d\fjulH <{puA rjyv+kiv+k SYeaj[k'iG[kxx
c”lrA t#lujgj[kA_
eofrl Sal]^jsRy dF Sd&[k'iG[\ ega .d\fjuk%lik'fln\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
224lA pjicA
eJfYelucU wrrJ cl fcU gkvjgc\ajfA
akDA hlxufJ glwR w{A.Sfl pp{SC TpA (10735)
DA Sgl pcJ SwUlfjgrJdalCl: coSgU‘k i<\rjCIcrlA >kPJAC\v
pIJelR rzlA c\f˜k<jf{Gi+rlrj .oflrj ulrj c\FjgwAzalrj (10736)
cl iJ]U ijCIA c<cl glwR cAwlfSieFk
c”JhU a{zCl>l]J SrSYf @cJf\ ckijc\ajfl (10737)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nR dajqlR fkm$juf\ i{‘lirilcjd&s[h*lA @r‘^jsRy Licgaluj; dlgnA
d{,\nsr i{‘lir^jsh iJmkdxjshh*lA cI#A dk}juluj dgkfjS~l™; LisRy wJijf^jsh
QlSgl cA.i$xkA th*l iJmkdxjhkA @SZl,licgaluj; Kf\cicau^\ uSClp d{,\nsr Qgk
dlxi%juksm LmjujH djm^j aMk c\YfJdSxlm\ iGâlrA eyŒjgk™; i%jujH rjysu elhkA
aMkA iv+jgk™; ><x^jH dkŒjsRy dgv+jH L” Sd}kajh*; d{,\nR fsRy ejXk
elp$&sdl%\ i%jujH vij}juS~l& i%j fdjmAayjŒ\ elhkA aMk clPr$xkA Lijsm
vjfyjS~luj; L”ukA aMkxxigkA Qlmjsu^j CjCkijsrl™A cA.ijv+jsh*'yjŒ\ calPlrjv+k;
SzlelhG Yzla^jsh akfjG'iSglm\ sdlv+kd{,\nrln\ i%j ayjv+sf™\ eyŒk; Ligf\
ijCIcj[lR do}l[jujh*; LiG Y>l<\ansgs[l%\ YeSfUd YelGf\Frd& rm^jv+k;
LiG[fjH Kyv+ ijCIlcak%lujgk™; Qgk pkglf\ali\ i%jujH YeSiCjv+ksi™A LfjsRy
CgJgajh*l^ zfjujHrj™A d{,\nsRy elpc\eGCAsdl%\ Lfjrk Sal]A h.jv+ksi™A
eyus~mk™; asMlgk pjicA uSClp adsr amjujhjgk^j dxj~j[kdulujgk™; ses}™\ adr\ .lgA
iG’jv+k; a<lSagkijsRy .lgak%ir\ t'”[\ Sfl'j; Tfjsr~MjulShlvjv+\ ijc\auA eo%k @
L”; @es^l™A igSh* t™\ YelGf\Fj[kdukA svu\fk;
Qgk pjicA YzlaA akqkiR vkqhjsdlmk“lMjrmjs~}k; egc\egA dlnlR iu+l^Yf selmjemhA;

pjiUCjCkijsr dlnlR dqjulsf uSClp ij,ajv+k; fhvkMj iJnk; dAcsRy Qgk gl]c~mulxj
vkqhjuluj i™\ dk}jsu f}js[l%k Seluj; t'lH dkŒ\ YdSan .lgA iG’jv+\ gl]cr\
sel[lR iu+l^Yfuluj; t'lH Lir\ d{,\nsRy ejmjujH rj™\ ijmkfH dj}j g]s~mlrkA
dqjŒjh*; d{,\nR LisRy dqk^jH ejmjdomjujgk™; LiclrA LirkA cIgoe^jH rjh^k
dkqŒk iJnk agjv+k; d{,\nR LisRy srX^jgk™ dxjv+k; vkqhjsulfk$j Cl#aluS~l&
ihjsulgk gl]csRy srXjH duyj dxj[k' d{,\nsruln\ i{‘lirilcjd& d%f\; dk}j
Lf\.kfdgalAiÀ g]s~}fk d%\ LiG @<*lpjv+k;
Qgk pjicA uSClp adsr akhuo}kSNl& LisRy ilu\ fkmv+k sdlmk^k; d{,\nR
Sdl}kilujmkSNl& LisRy ilujH ijCIA akqkiR: @dlCA r]Yf$& cogUvY‘RalG wJijd&
th*lA LiG pGCjv+k; @ p{CU^jH uSClp @C\vgUvdjfuluj; LH~A .uikA @C“ukA @
L”u\[k%luj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
225lA pjicA
><orj c#j rlalrj goelnj v ckfcU Sf
zkndG”lrkgoelnj flrU<A Sip Srl wrl: (10815)
if\clR akXR dIvjpcaSu SYdlCcAwlf<lc:
c\SfuA cIlpIÛF pPj eu: dH~jssf: c\SfuSulssz:
aG[lR S.l]UR ij.wfj c Sv'l^j .ln\/A .jr^j
YpiUlhlS. cz{<dkejSfl ulfUkeSYdlCU SfldlR (10829)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
dk}j[k Segjmlrkxx caualuj; dkh SwUlfj,julu zGzSrlm\ uSClpuksmukA Sgl<jnjuksmukA
ekYfRalG[\ Segjmk' vm$\ rm^js[lmk[lR r‘R L.UGf\Fjv+k; t'lH zGzR fsRy @C“
Yedmj~jv+k; ¶dAcR TO vm$jsr~Mj LyjŒlH uSClpuksm dkŒ\ SpidJekYfrlsn™\
cACujv+\ KeYpij[lsrlgk$jSu[kA; Lfksdl%\ egag<cUaluj Qgk eCks^lqk^jH iv+ln\
rladgnA rm^lA; zGzR eyŒk: TO adR eSh wRa$xkA tmk^j}k%\; LiujH
sixkîrlukA vki™A aŒrjy^jhkakxx goe$& LiR Pgjv+j}k%\; TS~l& LiR d{,\nR
t'yjus~mkA; CUlarjyalnSh*l LiSRyf\; dlhldlh$xjsh @iCU$&[rkcgjv+\ Tir\ eSh
rlagoe$& K%luj}k%\; ickSpiekYfrlufk sdl%\ ilckSpiR t™A Tiryjus~mkA; TiR
.zilR rlglunr\ fkhUrsYf; Tisr c\Sr<j[k'iG[kA TirjH .d\fjukxxiG[kA
CYfk[xjH rj™\ SYpl<ak%likdujh*; Lfksdl%\ Lisr rh* Selsh egjg]j[kdµ; aSM dk}j
>hR t™A glaR t™A Lyjus~}k; g%k >lhRalgkA ixsg SizA ixG™; ak}jhjqulR fkm$j
dlH^xanjdxjsh aPkgC>\p$xlH LijmA akDgjfaluj; Ligksm CgJgA aj[ilykA selmjukA
svxjukA ekg%jgk™; Lf\ Ligksm .Azj iG’j~j[kdukA svu\fk; i{‘lir^jsh c\YfJdxksm
d`jhk`jdxluj LiG; @ dk}jd& dkc{fj^g$& dl}j tS~lqkA ijYCag<jfaluj Ligksm
L”alG[\ @C“ukA .uikA rHdj; flaacsaSrU LiG rm[lrkA fkm$j;
Qgj[H SzlejdalG uSClpSulm\ eglfjs~}k; ¶vjhS~l& rj$xksm adR elhk dy[k'

cau^jrk akRSe eCk[k}jsu Lqjv+k ijmk™; B$xksm iJmkdxjH rj™\ siùkA elhkA
Sal,\mj[k™; t'j}\ Lirf\ dkg$RalG[k SelhkA rHdk™; iJ}jH Q™A fj'lR dj}jujsh*“jH
djm™y$k' dk}jdsx rkxxj Srlijv+\ dguj~j[k™; LirjHrj™\ Q™A Qxjv+kiu\[lR iu+;
dlgnA LiR cIYe.sdl%\ akyjulsd YedlCj~jv+\ dh$xjH t#lnkxxsf™\ Srl[lsf fs'
arc\cjhl[k™; Tsfh*lAdqjŒ\ Q™ayjul^Selsh LiR rj$xksm Lmk^k igk™;µ
asMlgicg^jH LiG eglfjs~}k; ¶rj$xksm adR a`k fj™;µ uSClp d{,\nsr Sp,Us~}k;
d{,\nR eyŒk: BlR a`k fj'j}jh*S”; t'j}\ ilukA fky™dl}j; d{,\nsRy ilujH uSClp
TO ijCIs^ akqkiR pGCjv+k; i{‘lirikA flrkA th*lA LfjH sfxjŒkdlnlA;
@C\vgUvdjfuluj LiG cIuA cAclgj[lR fkm$j; Tf\ aluSul cfUSal_ cfUsas#™\
TOCIgryjulA; BlR @ .zilrjH L.uA Yelej[k™; Lijmks^ alulCd\fjulhlnSh*l BlR
r‘Szlegksm .lgU uSClpulsn™A TisrsRy adrlsn™A dgkfk'f\; d{,\nR L”u\[k
akdxjH alulemA iJ%kaj}k; uSClp adsr dkc{fj[kmk[ulu d{,\nR t™ fs' dgkfkdukA
svu\fk;
egJ]jS^ Y><\ali\ SpiRalSglm\ i{‘lir^jH wrj[lR @w\Blejv+Sh*l; LS~l& SYplngkA

.lgU PlgukA TO wRa^jH .zilrjH LfJi.d\fjuk%lilrluj YelGf\Fj[kdukA LiG r‘rkA
uSClpukaluj wrj[kdukA svu\fk; L$jsr .zilsr cI#A ekYfrluj c\Sr<j[lrkxx
ega.lzUA h.j[kdukA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
226lA pjicA
cIlalfk: cIj'zlYflul ijYcc\fd>gYcw:
p{,\mIl egjYCaA d{,\n: d{eul½½cJf\ cI>r\PSr (10818)
-iA cA pGCjfl <UAz <gjnl .{fUiCUfl
cIiSCrlej d{,\Snr uScUpA ScICIgA iSC (10819)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjicA uSClp ssfgkdmŒ\ siùk%l[k' fjg[jhlujgk™; Lmk~jH elhk fjxu\[k™;
fsRy arc\c\ K`j[`sRy >lhhJhdsx~MjSulG^k gcjv+\ LfjH akqkiR hJruluj LiG
Tgk™; LS~l& akhdkmj[lrluj d{,\nR Lijsm i™; d{,\nR akhdkmj[k' cau^\
Lmk~jH elH fjxv+k foilR fkm$j; KmSr d`sr rjh^jgk^j elhk dxulsf co]j[lR
Lmk~jrmkS^S[lmj; ihju Sp,US^lsm d{,\nR ssfg\ dkmA sel}jv+\ akyj ij}k Seluj;
uSClp fjgjŒk Srl[kSNl& KmŒ elYfikA foijS~lu ssfgkA d%k; d{,\nsr Lijsm
d%fkajh*; LiR Lmk^ akyjujH si` co]jv+k iv+jgj[k'ujm^lujgk™; Lijsm Qgk KgH
ayjv+j}\ Lfjr\ akdxjH duyj rj™\ KyjujH rj™\ si`sumk^\ Lmk^k rjH[k' Qgk dkg$r\
sdlmk[k™; uSClp Qgk imjuksamk^\ d{,\nsr caJejv+k; ihju .uA L.jrujv+ksdl%\ LiR
KghjH rj™ vlmjujy$jSulmj; L” imjukaluj ejySdukA;
uSClp K`jd{,\nsr ejmjdomju gAzA iG`rlfJfalu .AzjukxxfsYf; SulzjigURalG[kdomj

-dlYzvj^^jH dlnlR dqjul^ p{CUasYf Lf\; dj}lR Seldk' Cj]su .u'js}'
Selsh d{,\nR Kys[ dgŒk; d`k fjgk”j SrYflB\wrA akqkiR akD^\ d`Jgkaluj
dh$jsulhjv+jy$j; uSClp imj ihjsv+yjŒk; Qgk agKghjH d{,\nsr sd}jujmlR Qgk d,nA
duySrI,jv+k d%k ejmjv+k; duyjsRy QgMA KghjrkvkMkA sd}j aSMuMA d{,\nsRy LgujhkA
vkMlR fkm$kSNl& duyjrk rJxA Selgl; LiG dkyv+kdomj dusymk^\ iJ%kA sd}lsrlgk$j;
LS~lqkA rJx^jH QgH~A dkyi\; L$jsr ehikgk uSClp duG sdl%ki™; LiG
LNgS~lsm fxG™\ ijc\auvdjfuluj rj™;
d{,\nR Tfk d%\ ses}™\ L”u\[\ cIuA sd}lR rj™ sdlmk^k; L$jsr c\Sr<elCA
sdl%\ fs' >r\Pj[lsa™\ dlnjv+ksdlmk^k; cGi+l#gUlajukA Lr#rkaldulH arc\cjrkA
TY‘ju$&[kA LYeleUrlnSh*l Lijmk™\; L$jsrukxx d{eldml]A SpiRalG[kSelhkA
h.Uah* fs'; CgJgl.jalrakxxiG[lG[kA .zilsr Yelej[kd cl’Uah*; w\Blrjd&[kA
L$jsr fs'; Lijmks^ Yelej[lR <{puA rjyŒ .ziHSYeaA sdl%k alYfSa clPj[o;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
227lA pjicA
r<USrUl wo,Sfl Swl,UlR >k’jY.ASCl gSwlzkn:
YCJaplpl.jwlfUlpjgUYf c\YfJ pUofalci: (10108)
<rUS# eCSil uYf rjG˜ssugwjflf\a.j:
arU alssrgjaA Sp<awgla{fUA rCIgA (10109)
@cf: YCJaplr\PcU plgjYpUA egaB\wrA
@f\aOeSaUr .oflrj pgjYp: egaJ]Sf (101013)
ilnJzknlrkdFSr YCisnO dFlulA
<c\sfO v dG”ck arc\fi elpSulG':
c\a{fUlA Cjgc\fi rjilcwzf\ YenlSa
p{,\mj: cflA pGCSr½c\fk .i^rorlA (101038)
(101038)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
KgH ej'jH sd}j ihjv+k sdl%\ d{,\nR g%k dkS>gekYfRalsg Salvj~jv+k; LiG rlgpCleA
aohA g%k ag$xluj rjH[kdulujgk™; Qgj[H TO g%\ zr\PGi+RalgkA @dlCrpjujH
Le\cgc\ckdxkaluj whYdJ? rm^kdulujgk™; th*ligkA rz\rG; rlgpR Lfkiqj i'S~l&
Le\cgc\ckd& rlnA ayv+k; t'lH aSplRa^glujgk' dkS>gekYfRalG rlnA ayu\[lsf
rj™; Ligksm Yefle^jH L<“gj[kdukA svu\fk;
rlgpR @Shlvjv+k: cN^jsrukA elgNgU^jsrukA eMjukxx L.jalrA >k’jY.aak%l[k™;

L$jsrukxxiG tS~lqkA c\YfJ apUA vofkdxj Tiukaluj SvG'jgj[k™; T$jsr
L<“lgjuluiG fsRy CgJgA wglrgd&[fJfalsn' .li^jH a{z$sx sdlh*k™;
T$jsrukxx L<“lgA iv+k ekhG^k'fjhkA ihju i“Â t#lnkxxf\_ T$jsr
L<“lg^jsRy @r\PUA >lPjv+ir\ plgjYpUaln\ rsh*lgk aykagk™\; dlgnA elis~}iR
aMkxxisg LisRyfs' @f\alsi™\ dgkfj aMkxxigksm pk:D$& arc\cjhl[k™;
elis~}isRy fjd\flrk.iwJijfA fs' Qgk fec\ckSelsh LisRy dG”lrk.i$sx
Th*lfl[k™; a<lf\al[xksm cf\cAz^lH LiR .d\fj ixG^j .zilsRy flag~lp$&
eodk™; L$jsr ijvlgjv+\ dkS>gekYfRalsg Ligksmfs' L<“lg^jH rj™\ g]j[lrluj
rlgpR Lisg Cejv+k; g%k ag$xluj Sp<A ayu\S[% @iCUajh*l^ CgJgS^lsm Lig$jsr
SvG™ rj™; @ Lic\FujhkA .ziHvj# LiG[k%ldksa™\ rlgpR LrkYz<ikA rHdj;
.zilR tS~l& LiG[gjdjH igk™Sil LS~l& eleSalvrA dj}ksa™A Lisg Lyjujv+k;
.zilR d{,\nr\ Tfyjulalujgk™; .d\frlgpsRy il[kd& elqlikd iu+; Kghkakgk}j TO g%k

ag$&[jmujhosm d{,\nR rm™; akS'l}k rm'S~l& KgH ag$&[jmujH dkmk$j;
Cd\fjSulsm Q™ ihjv+S~l& ag$& dmekqdj ayjŒkiJnk; g%k SfwcIjd& eky^k i™;
LiG T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+k: d{,\nl Lijmk™\ fs' egAselgkxkA ekgk,rkA Yed{fjukA th*lA;
Lijmk™\ cNoG`liflgsamk^\ ark,UG[\ stCIgUikA akd\fjukA YeplrA svu+k™;
rlgpakrjuksm d{eulhln\ B$&[\ Lijmks^ pGCrak%luf\; B$xksm il[kdsxh*lA
Lijmks^ a<jaldjG^r$xlds}; B$& Sd&[k'sfh*lA Lijmks^ a<jadxlis};
B$xksm arc\c\ Lijmks^ elplgij‘$xjhkyv+jms}; ssddlhkd& Lijms^
Scij[lrlis}; B$xksm fh th*l wJiwlh$xjhkakxx Lijmks^ c\Flrs^ raj[s};
B$& dlnk'sfh*lA; Lijmks^ fs' Yedmjfgoe$xlu a<lf\al[sx alYfalis} t™
YelGf\Fjv+\ d{,\nsr iJ%kA in$j LiG LYefU]gluj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
228lA pjicA
Tfj r‘lpSul Szlel: d{,\ngladFlA akpl
dkGi+S#l gaalnlC\v rlij‘R .iSiprlA (101158)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ag$& dmekqdjiJn C>\pA Sd}\ Yzlailcjd& Qlmj[omj; d{,\nsRy sdlv+k do}kdlG
t#lnk%lusf™\ eyŒk; vjhG ijCIcjv+k; vjhG[\ LfYf ijCIlcUalujgk'jh*; t'lH
th*ligkA fs' fkmGv+uluk%lu pk:cA.i$xjH @C“ldkhglujgk™; t'lH d{,\nR
ark,UCjCkijsRy th*l vehfdxkA dl}j ixG™; do}gksal^k dxjv+kA iJ}jH vjhsfh*lA svu\fk
LiR rm™; r‘R iUldkhrlujgk™; SYef>lPukxxsf™\ Sfl'ju SzldkhA ij}kSelilR
LS˜<A fJGv+ul[j; eofrujH rj™A f{nliG^rjH rj™A ayjŒk iJn dlxi%jujH rj™A
dmekqdju ag$xjH rj™A d{,\nR Lf\.kfdgaluj g]s~}jgj[k™; t'lH TrjukA
@e^kd&[icgA sdlmk[lriG fu+lylujh*; th*l YzlailcjdxkA r‘sRy fJgkalrs^
LAzJdgjv+k; LiG i{‘lirsa'yjus~mk' Qgk svyju irYeSpCS^[\ flacA alMj;
i{‘lirikA SzliG’reGi+fikA eXlganHfj}ukxx uakrl rpjukA d{,\nr\ Yeju“g$xluj;
d{,\nrkA SwU,\|R >hglarkA >lhRalgluj ixG™; LiG[\ eCk[sx Sa[lR T,\malujgk™;

LiG eCk[sx ekH^djmjdxjSh[\ rujv+\ pjicA akqkirkA Lisg SaulR ij}\ ssidkS'gA
Yzla^jSh[\ fjgjv+k i™; Qgk pjicA eCk[& ekh*kfj™SNl& do}^jH Qgk ijvjYfrlu
eCk[k}jsu d{,\nR d%k; iHclckgR t' gl]crlujgk™ Lf\; Cl#rluj LisRy
ejydjHsv™\ ejRdlhkd& fo[jsumk^\ Lmk^kxx ag^jSh[\ d{,\nR @Œmjv+k;
g]csRy wJiR SeluSflsm LisRy eCkSi,ikA Seluj; .Jdgrlu gl]cgoe^jH LiR
v^k ahv+k iJnk; aMk SzlelhRalG d{,\nsRy ajmk[jsr ssdsdl}j L.jr‘jv+k;
asMlgicg^jH TO ijCIg]dG >hglarkA d{,\nrkA Ligksm SzlelhPG”^jH

akqkdjujgk™; eCk[xksm pl<A fJG[lR Lisg rpJ fJg^k sdl%kSeluj; LS~l& Lijsm
d{,\nR cACulc\epalu goe^jH Qgk sdl[jsr d%k; Lf\ gl]crlu >dlckgrlsn™\
d{,\nr\ arc\cjhluj; dAcsRy rjGS˜CYedlgA d{,\nsr rjYz<j[lR Lirijsm
t^juflujgk™;; >dlckgR dk}jdxksm LmkS^[\ vlmjiJn\ d{,\nsr L~lsm
ijqk$j[xŒk; SzlelhRalG rjC\C>\pgluj ijyv+k rj™; LH~rjaj,^jrkxxjH d{,\nR
LckgsRy ilujH rj™\ eky^\ i™; sdl[jsRy dn\|A d{,\nR tgjv+k dxŒjgk™; ej'Jm\
fsRy sdl[kd& sdl%\ d{,\nsr @Ydaj[lrluj LckgsRy YCaA; d{,\nR LisRy sdl[\
ejmjv+\ g%luj ejxG™\ LisRy dqk^kisgsu^juS~lSq[kA LckgR Si,A afjul[j
cIgoe^jhluj; >lhRalG[\ rsh*lgk ijSrlpA d%fkSelshuluj; Yzla^jSh[\ am$j
LiGdl}jsh gcdgalu cA.i$& eyulR fkm$j; d{,\nR t$jsr ijwujv+k ts'h*lA
LiG eyŒk eg^j; tYf fin TO pjiUCjCk @Ydaj[s~}ksi™A th*l finukA
t$jsruiR g]s~}sf™A CYfkijsr wujv+sf™A YzlaJnG Lf\.kfA doyj;
T$jsr d{,\nSRyukA >hglaSRyukA Lfj .OfJd svu\fjd& QlG^kA eyŒkA r‘rkA

aMkYzlaJngkA cAclgwJijf^jsRy th*l pk:D$xkA Lisg >lPj[lsf dqjŒk Sel™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
229lA pjicA
uf\elpelAckG><k wRa d{v\V\ySfl P{flf\a.jSgUlzj.jgeUh.U:
c -iu˜{zIj,u: cIuA c\Fjf: djA iGÙSf pj,\maSfl YiswOdclA (101212)
cd{pUpAz Yefjal#gl<jfl aSrlauJ .zifJA pspO zfjA
c-i rjfUlf\a ckDlrk.ofU.j iUkpc\falSul½#Gz\zSfl <j djA ekr: (101239)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjicA d{,\nrkA do}gkA SrgS^ fs' dl}jSh[\ Seluj; Kh*lculYfulniG L™
egjelmjuj}f\; dl}jsh^ju LiG eSh dxjdxjhkA akqkdj; eCk[& ekh*k SaŒk rm™;
egAselgkxlu .zilsRy Sflqgluj dxj[lrjmigkd tYf .lzUdgasn™ Srl[kd; Sulzjalgksm
PUlrrjplralu .zilsRy dxj[o}kdlglu i{‘lirilcjd& LfJi .lzUClhjdxsYf;
a<lf\al[&[kA SulzjigURalG[kSelhkA @gksm elpSgnk[& LYeleUalSnl @ .zilR
LiGs[l~A wJij[k™; Tf\ fJGv+ulukA Ligksm akw\wRa ckd{fEhA fs';
@ SzlelhRalgjgj[k' c\FhSû’[\ dAcsRy rjGS˜CYedlgA LZlckgR t^j;

eofrukSmukA >dlckgSRyukA cS<lpgrlu LZr\ d{,\nSrlm\ eduk%lujgk™flrkA;
ihjsulgk ahNlNjsRy goe^jH LiR d{,\nSrukA do}kdlSgukA dl^kdjm™; ilu\ fky™
iv+\ dJq\vk%\ .oajujhkA SaHv+k%\ @dlCA aks}ukA ihj~ak%lujgk™ @ ilu[\; th*liSgukA
Q'jv+k ijqk$lrlujgk™ LisRy egjelmj; cAZA ilujSh[\ rm™ duylR LiR dl^jgk™;
dxjdxjH akqkdj d{,\nsRy do}kdlG LZlckgsRy Lmks^^j; LisRy ilu ihjsulgk

zk<ulsn™A rli\ elfulsn™A vomk dlM\ Lmj[k™si™A dgkfj LiG rm™; TO
zk<su[%\ vjhG[\ cACuak%lsu“jhkA aMkxxiG Lisg calPlrs~mk^j; Tsflgk
.JdgwJijulsn“jH SelhkA d{,\nR dosmukxxfksdl%\ Semj[lrjh*; >dlckgsr sdl'f\
d{,\nSh*_
d{,\nR ahNlNjsr d%\ do}kdlsg fmulR @Yz<jsv+“jhkA LiG rm™ akS'l}k

Seluj[qjŒjgk™; gl]cR d{,\nR duyj iglR dl^jgk™; fsRy do}kdlSgukA Szl[SxukA
g]j[lrluj d{,\nrkA Ld^k duylR fJgkalrjv+k; .zilR ilujH duyjufkA LckgR
ilumv+k; LisRy dn\|^jH .zilR .Jaldlgrluj ixG™; Lir\ CIlcA ak}j; Yelniluk
dj}lsf d`k fkyjv+\ LiR v^k iJnk; d{,\nR fsRy dmS[lnjsRy Qgk Srl}A sdl%\
Szl[sxukA SzlelhRalsgukA g]jv+k; Yelniluk SeluS~l& gl]csRy fhSul}j
ejxG'jgk™; @ pIlg^jhosm d{,\nrkA do}kdlgkA eky^k i™; d{,\nR Srl[j rjHs[
L.Oaalu Qgk SwUlfjGSzlxA LckgrjH rj™A d{,\n<{pu^jSh[\ YeSiCjv+k; Lckgr\
akd\fjuluj; Lf\.kfSafkajh*; .zilR cIuA LisRy CgJg^jrkxxjH duyjuSh*l;
L$jsrukxx Qgkir\ .zilR t#kfs' rHdkdujh*_ Qgj[sh“jhkA f$xksm <{pu^jH
.zilsr @crc\Frl[k'ir\ @ egAselgk& akd\fj eps^ rHdk™;
d{,\nsRy LXlA iuc\cjhln\ LZlckgr\ akd\fj rHdjuf\; t'lH @ylA iuc\cjhln\

>lhRalG YzlailcjdSxlm\ LS~l& cA.ijv+k t' a}jH T[lgU$& ijigjv+f\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
230lA pjicA
>jY.SpInkA w|eemSul: C{AzSiSYf v dS]
ilSa elsnO ac{nd>xA ff\EhlrUAzkhJ,k
fj,\|R aS’U cIegjck<{Spl <lcuR rG”.j: sscI:
cIGz\Sz ShlSd aj,fj >k.kSw uw\B.kz\>lh Sdxj: (101311)
ulipIf\ceif\cdlHediekgUlif\ dglb\YZUlpjdA
ulipU,\mj ij,lnSinkpxCj zUli˜Ij.o,lA>gA
uliv\VJhzknl.jPld{fjiSul ulipIj<lglpjdA
cGi+A ij,\nkauA zjSgl½Azipw: cGi+cIgoSel >s.O (101319)
@ Qgk iG,A t$jsr dqjŒk Seluj t' egJ]j^jsRy SvlpU^jrk^galuj Ckdakrj
fkmG™: ahNlNjsRy (LZlckgR) ilujHrj™A th*ligkA eky^ki™ t™ eyŒkish*l;
d{,\nR th*lisgukA do}j rpJfJg^\ Kh*lculYf[\ Seluj; eXlganHfj}; eCk[k}jd&
ekh*k Sauk™; d{,\nR rmkijhjgk™\ aMk dk}jd& vkMkA i}^jhjgk™\ .]nA dqj[lR fu+lyluj;
Lisgh*lA cI#A ijmkdxjHrj™A @<lgA sdl%k i'jgk™; ThdxkA agS^lhkA aMkA
elYf$xluj; Kh*lc^jajGS~lsm LiG .]nA dqjv+k; falC eyŒkA sel}jv+jgjv+kajgj[k'
>lhRalG[k rmkijhluj d{,\nR; Qlm[kqH amjujH^jgkdj imjukA sdlNkA d]^jhjyk[j
si`do}j dkqv+ Svly\ Tmfk du+jhkA sfl}kdyjd& ijghkd&[jmujhkA iv+\ d{,\nR do}kdlsg
Kh*cj~jv+$jsr ijx$j; Spifd& .zilsRy TO >lhgoeA d%\ LfjCujv+k;
L$jsrujgjs[ sse[k}jd& ekh*kSaŒ\ dlmkduyjS~luj; rpj[gujH do}kdlsg Tgk^j

sse[sx fjgjv+k sdl%kiglsa™A eyŒ\ d{,\nR Lisg calPlrs~mk^j; d{,\nR
Szl[sx fjguk' cau^\ c{,\mlilu Y><\ali\ d{,\nsRy hJhlijSrlp$& d%\
@C\vgUs~}jgk™si“jhkA Qgk alulYeSulzA rm^j; eCk[k}jdsxukA SzlelhRalsgukA
Le<gjv+\ Lisg Qxj~jv+kiv+k; flrkA Qxjv+k rj™; d{,\nR ssedk}jdsx dlnlfhŒ\ fjgjsd
rpJfJg^k igkSNl& SzlelhRalglgkA Lijsmujh*; d{,\nr\ Y><\alijsRy ijpU arc\cjhluj;
cGi+A ij,\nkauA wzf\ t' Clc\YfijxA>gs^ LrIGf\Fal[lR .zilR sse[k}jdxlukA

SzlelhRalglukA cIuA egjnajv+k; alYfah* Liuksm @.gnlpjdxkA claYzjdxkA
ic\fk[xksah*laluj LSfemj .zilR cIuA alyj; Y><\alik Sal,\mjv+k sdl%kSelu
eCk[xkSmukA Sav+krm' SzlelhRalgkSmukA aMkA uFlfFefj>jA>$& ]nSrg^j
hijsmuk%luj; LSf rjyA fgA cI.liA YeluA .li<lilpjd& rlaA alrcJdlic\Fd&
t'jisuh*lauj d{,\nR cIuA YedlCjv+k; L™\ ssidkS'gA d{,\nR cAZs^
rujv+ksdl%\ Yzla^jH fjgjsv+^j; fsRy @f\acIgoeA cIuA d{,\nrkA eCk[xkA
SzlelhRalgkA th*laluj Yzla^jsh^juelsm QlSglgk^gkA Ligigksm iJmkdxjSh[\
dlhjdSxukA sfxjv+k sdl%k Seluj; Lijsm ulsflgk iUfUlcikajh*lsf flacjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
231lA pjicA
-iA cS”l<uR ij,\nkA ijSal<A ijCISal<rA
cIssui aluulSwl½ej cIuSai ijSal<jf: (101344)
fSYflpI<f\ eCkeiACCjCkfIrlmUA
Y><\al½pIuA egar#azlPS>lPA
if\clR cDJrji ekgl egjSfl ijvjrI
SpdA celnj d>xA egSa,\|U v,\m (101361)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
@ pjicA akfH i{‘lir^jsh SzlelhRalG[kA SzlelhjdalG[kA d{,\nsr cI#A adrlukA
akM^k rjH[k' eCk[xlukA th*lA dn[l[j wJij[lrkxx LfJicO.lzUA h.jv+k;
SzlejdalG[\ f$xksm ekYfRalG Qgk glYfjsdl%\ LiSglm\ tYfukA c\Sr<akxxigluj
alyjufluj Lrk.is~}k; eCk[xlds} sse[k}jdsx r[j^km[lrkA elhk dkmj~j[lrkA ihju
flf\egUA dlnj[kdukA svu\fk; ts#ls[ YeSdler$xk%lulhkA L”alG[\ >lhRalsg
Cdlgj[lR Sfl™'Sfujh*; .zilsRy SwU,\|rlu >hglaR @pUA vj#l[kq~^jhluj; TO
Yzla^jH TYf alYfA c\Sr<.liA iqjsŒlqkdk'fjsRy dlgnA t#likA_ dk}jdSxukA
sse[k}jdSxukA th*ligkA tYfalYfA c\Sr<j[k™; t'lH L#:SrYf^lH >hglar\
arc\cjhluj Tisgl™A alakrjalgkSmukA SpiRalgkSmukA Liflg$xluj i{‘lir^jH
wrjv+igh* ayjv+\ .zilR cIuA Tisgh*lalujgj[k™; >hglaR Svlpjv+S~l& d{,\nR g<cUA
sixjs~mk^kdukA svu\fk;
Qgk ark,UiG,A dqjŒS~l& Y><\ali\ i{‘lir^jsh^j; Lijsm d{,\nR do}kdlSglmkA

sse[k}jdSxlmksal^\ dxjv+ksdl%jgj[k™; equSelsh fs'; Y><\ali\ d{,\nsr
alulSal<jfrl[lR YCajv+k; t'lH TS~l& TSf d{,\nsRy alulihu^jhld{,\mrluj
cIuA rjH[k™; Y><\ali\ Qxj~jv+kiv+ d™dk}jdxkA >lhRalgkA aY#ihu^jH^s'
@ujgk™; t“jhkA Tijsm LiSgS~lshfs'ukxx >lhRalSglmkA sse[k}jdSxlmksal^\
d{,\nR hJhulmk™; Y><\alijr\ Lisg fjgjv+yjulrlujh*; flsrlxj~jv+kiv+igkA TS~l&
d{,\nsRy dosmukxxigkA QSg Selhjgj[k™; .zilsRy alu fsRy alusu LfjwJijv+fyjŒ\
LNgS~lsm Y><\ali\ L$jsr rj™; aomHaŒ\ sdl%k%lik' Tgk}\ glYfjuksm Tgk}jH hujv+k
SeldkASelsh d{,\nsRy aluujH Y><\alijsRy alulCd\fj Th*lfluj; T[lnk'
SzlelhRalgkA sse[k}jdxksah*lA eSh d{,\nRalglsn™\ Y><\ali\ d%k; ej'Jm\ Lsfh*lA
@ egAselgk& fs'su™\ Y><\alik arc\cjhl[j;
.zilsRy alulCd\fjujH Lf\.kfelgiCUS^lsm Y><\ali\ rjhsdlxxkSNl& d{,\nR fsRy

alusu ejRihjv+k; Y><\alijrk Yew\B fjgjv+k dj}j; cfUA arc\cjhluj; eijYfalu
i{‘lir^jH .ziHcl'j’UAsdl%\ th*ligkA c\Sr<S^lsm calPlrS^lsm stdUS^lsm
dqjuk™; clPlgnuk%lik' edSul ijSpI,Sal SelhkA Ligjhk%lujgk'jh*; @
i{‘lir^jH egAselgk& cIuA Szlelh>lhrluj sse[k}jdSxukA eCk[SxukA Sfmk'fkA
edkfj dqjv+ Svly\ Tmfkdu+jH ejmjv+k rjH[k'fkA th*lA equemj fs' Y><\ali\ d%k; flR
Qxj~jv+k iu\[k'fjrk akRekxx LSfemjfs' th*lajgj[k™; c{,\mlilu Y><\aSpiR .zilR
d{,\nsRy dlH[H iJnk ]aulvrSulsm YelGf\Fjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
232lA pjicA
SYCu: YckfjA .d\fj akpcU Sf ijS.l d*jCU#j Su SdihS>lPh>\PSu
Sf,lascO Sd*Ch -i Cj,USf rlrUpUFl c\Fohfk,liZlfjrlA (10144)
fp\.kgj.lzUaj< wRa djaeUmiUlA
up\SzldkSh½ej dfalb\YZj gSwl½.jS,dA
uw\wJijfA fk rjDjhA .zilR akdk‘
c\fIpUlej uf\epgw: YCkfj a{zUSai (101434)
Y><\ali\ eyŒk:
BlR L$su rac\dgj[k™ YeS.l; a{pkhelp$Sxlsm Qgk du+jH imjukA Qlm[kqhkA ejmjv+\ aSM
du+jH SvlykgkxukA iv+k rjH[k' Lijmks^ goes^ BlR raj[k™; Lijmks^ a<jasu
iG`j[lR trj[lijh* fs'; Lijmks^ selgkxyjuk'iR L$ujHalYfA
ega.d\fjukxxirsYf; eSh @f\aJualGz\z$xjH ij<gjv+\ LijmkS^lmkxx .d\fjsu
Liznj[k'iG ssiS[lH safj[k'fk Selsh ijEhYei{^jdxjH -Gs~}jgj[k™;
.d\fjulds} eh am$\ LrkYz<pludasYf; Lijmks^ .d\fr\ L$\ LfJY‘jualu Ye.lis^
dlnjv+k sdlmk[k™; rlagoerj>’ah*l^fSYf Lijmks^ selgk&; @iCUs~mlsf fs'
.d\fr\ akd\fjepA h.j[k™;
L<“lgs^ sih*lR .d\fj[k alYfsa clPj[o; Lijmks^ Sal<j~j[lR YCajv+ BlR tYf
ij/\?j; BlR TO .oSzlxs^ rjuY#j[lR dmas~} siyksalgk .ofcAYz<CgJgA alYfA; LS$l
Lijmks^ CgJg^jsh Sgladoe$xjHrj™A LSrdaSrdA .oSzlx$& Lnk[&Selsh
rjg#gA dm™Seldk™; Lijmk™\ th*l^jSRyukA egalf\alilu rlglunrsYf; (rg t'lH
wJijdxksm do}A; LurA t'lH @f\ali\); Lijmk™\ rju#lisYf (LurA t'lH SYegdR
t™A LGf\FA); Lijmk™ fs' cl]jukA (LuSf t'lH Lyjuk™); Lijmk™\ rgsRy
ic\fk[xjH rjicj[k'fk sdl%\ rlglunR; t'lH Tisuh*lA egacfUah* fs';
Tisuls[ Lijmks^ siyksalgk hJhalYfA; trj[kfs' Lijmk™ cIuA
sixjs~mk^juS~lqh*lsf Lijmks^ rlglunrluj cl]lf\[gj[lR dqjŒjh*;; t'lH
L$\ L” uSClp[\ Lijmks^ ilu\[kxxjH ijCIA akqkiR dlnjv+k sdlmk^k; @pUSa fs'
Lijmk™ alYfSa K%lujgk™xxo; BlR sse[k}jdsxukA Szle>lhRalsgukA Qxj~jv+S~lqkA
Lijmk™ fs'uln\ Lisgh*lalujgk'f\; TS~lqkA Lijmk™alYfSaukxxk; th*l cau^kA
Lijmk™ alYfSa rjhrjH[k™xxo; ijCIA Yedmjfalsn“jhkA Lsh*“jhkA; Lijmks^
alulCd\fjulH Lijmk™ fs'uln\ th*l SpifdxlukA rjhsdlxxk'f\; Lijmk™\ cIuA
pjiURalglukA ark,UglukA Keark,UglukA Lifgj[k™; TO alulijCIA cfUaluj Sfl™'f\
Lf\ Lijmks^ @YCujv+jgj[k'fksdl%kA Liflg$& L$jH cA.ij[k'fksdl%kasYf;
>r\PikA akd\fjuksah*lA siykA il[kdxln\; Tgk}kA sixjv+ikA cogUrkaluj >r\Ps~}jgj[k'fk
SelshusYf Lf\;
Lfksdl%\ .ziSr TO wRa^jhkA igkA wRa$xjhkA L$jH ega.d\fjuk%lilR

LrkYz<jv+lhkA; BlrJ Szldkh^jH -sflgk wJijulukA wrj[lrjmigs}; L$jsr Lijmks^
elpSgnk[xjH trj[k ak$lrjmigs}; Lijmks^ LyjulA t™ eyuk'iG L$jsr eyŒk
sdlxxs}; t'lH Lijmk™\ aSrlil[kd&[fJfrlsn™\ trj[yjulA;
Y><\aSpiR d{,\nSrlm\ ulYfeyŒ\ Seluj; d{,\nR uakrlfjg^\ fsRy do}kdlG irS.lwrA

rm^k'ujm^k sv™; th*ligkA cS”l<jflic\FujH rj™nG™; L™\ ssidkS'gA do}kdlG
Yzla^jH fjgjv+k sv™\ d{,\nR ihjsulgk cG~s^ sdl™si' ilG^ th*liSgukA
Lyjujv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
233lA pjicA
fA Szlgw: Vkgjfdk#x >’>G<
irUYecorgkvjSg]nvlgk<lcA
SinkA dIn#arksszgrkzJfdJG^jA
SzlSeUl pj p{]jfp{SCl½.UzaR cSafl: (101542)
eJfIl akdk‘akDclgZa]j.{Assz
c\fleA w<kGi+jg<wA YewSul,jSfl½<\rj
ff\cf\d{fjA caPjzaU ijSiC Szl,\|A
cYiJ/<lcijruA upelAzSal]A (101543)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
@g%k pjiU>lhRalG TS~l& ixG™ hkfluj; eCk[sx Sau\[lR Seluj^km$j; d{,\nR
Yed{fj.Azjd& @cIpjv+k rm™; e]jdxksm cAzJfA SfrJv+dxksm aoxj~l}\ irUa{z$xksm
C>\p$& th*lA d{,\nrk Yejualujgk™; >ghlasRy dlhkdsx fqkdj ekngk'
ekHsdlmjdsxukA svyju svmjdsxukA Srl[j d{,\nR eyŒk: ¶.zilSr, Srl[o TO
ekHs[lmjd& tYf Lrkz{<JfG; L$uksm dlhjnd& vkA>j[k'fk sdl%kalYfA Liuksm
Lw\Bflic\F Th*lflik™; TO Lw\BlrA Q™sdl%k alYfalnSh*l Li[\ TO
svyksvmjdxksm wRasamkS[%fluj i'f\_ Lisgh*lA dqjŒ wRa$xjH
pjiURalglujgk'jgj[nAµ; vjhS~l& LiG fxG™\ ijYCaj[kA; >hglaR Qgk SzlelhsRy
amjujH fhiv+kdjm[kSNl& d{,\nR SwU,\|sRy elpA KqjukA; d{,\nR ijYCaj[kSNl&
aMkxxiG d{,\nSrukA Scij[kA; T$jsr d{,\nR fsRy alulCd\fjulH cI#A pjiUfsu
ayv+\ clPlgn[lgrlu Qgk Szlelhrluj dqjŒk i™;
Qgk pjicA YCJplaR t™\ Segkxx Qgk SzlelhR glad{,\nRalSglm\ eyŒk: Ldshsulgk
ir^jH rjysu aPkgEh$& rjyŒ i{]$xk%\; Lf\ SPrkdR t™ Segkxx Qgk
gl]csRy LPJrfujhln\; Lul&[\ dqkfuksm goealn\; t'lH rgS.lwjukaln\;
Lfksdl%\ @xkd&[ijsm SeldlR .ualn\; @G[kA @ Eh$& @cIpj[lR dqjuk'jh*;
t'lH @ eq$xksm aPkgzr\PA rak[jijsmisg @cIpj[lR dqjuk™; rj$& ijvlgjv+lH
rak[\ @ eq$& dqj[lR clPj[kA; d{,\nrkA >hglarkA sel}jv+jgjv+k; t'j}\ th*ligkA domj
@ dl}jSh[\ Seluj; >hglaR agA dkhk[j eq$& flsq iJq\^j; SzlelhRalG[\ ssdrjysu
aPkgEhA dj}j cS#l,aluj;
@ cau^\ SPrkdR >hglasRy SrG[\ Qlmji™\ ejRdlhksdl%\ sflqjv+k; t'lH >hglaR

Lisr dlhjH fo[j KuG^j @dlC^jH vkqMj Lmk^kxx Qgk ag^jH QMumj; >hglasRy
vkqMjhjH fs' LiR agjv+jgk™; SPrkdsRy CgJgA dmekqdj iJnk; eq$& th*lujm^kA
vjfyj iJnk; gl]csRy Ydk’glu >r\Pk[& glad{,\nRalGs[fjsg @Œmk^k; es]
Qgk falCSelsh Lisgsuh*lA d{,\nrkA >hglarkA fkg^jSulmjv+k;
gl]cRalgjHrj™A SemjS[%fjh*lsf YzlaJnG @ aPkgEh$& @cIpjv+k; d{,\nR

Yzla^jH fjgjsd i'S~l& YzlaJnG d{,\nsRy aPkgaSrlw\BakDdahA d%lcIpjv+k;
dlhj[kxNmjsdl%\ KuG™sel$ju a`kA selmjukA sdl%\ d{,\nsRy akmjuksm rjyA
alyjujgk™; Lf\ @ goe^jsRy cO‘gU^jr\ alMkdo}j; SfrJv+d& eo[xjHrj™ SfRrkdgkA
Selsh @ YzlaJngksm d`kd& d{,\nsRy akDdah^jsRy La{fk%k; edHcau^\
d{,\nsr SiGejgjSu%ji'fjsRy pk:DA L$jsr LiG ay™; <{puA @<*lp.gjf
aluj^JgkdukA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
234lA pjicA
LrkYzS<l½uA .if: d{Sfl <j Srl pn\S/l½cflA SfDhk dh\a,le<:
u˜‘CkdfIaak,U Sp<jr: SYdlSPl½ej Sf½rkYz< -i c”f: (101634)
r rlde{,\|A r v clGi.OaA r elgSa,\|UA r gclPjefUA
rSulzcj’JgekrG.iA il ilX\V#j uf\elpgw:Yee'l: (101637)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
uakrlrpjuksm Qgk .lzalu dlxj‘j dlxjuR t™\ Segkxx Qgk cG~^jrlH
ij,hje\falujfJG'jgk™; -sflgk wJijukA rpj[gujsh^kSNlSq[kA dlxjusRy
ij,iJgU^lH agjv+k iJnk; cGi+alrwJiwlh$xkSmukA cAg]nlGf\FA Lifgjv+ .zilR
d{,\nR dlxj‘J rpJfJg^k sv™\ Lmk^kxx Qgk ag^jH duyj LfjH rj™\ ij,aualu
sixx^jSh[\ tmk^k vlmj; t'j}\ dxjv+kh*cj[lR fkm$j; ij,^jrk dlgn.ofrlu cG~A
]nSrgAsdl%\ d{,\nsr vkMjigjŒk akyk[lR fkm$j; .zilR Lr$lsf rj™ sdlmk^k;
Lfk d%\ SzlelhRalG S>lPA sdmkdukA eCk[& pJrgluj fhflq\^kdukA svu\fk;
pk:C\Cdkr$& pGCjv+ YzlaJnc\YfJd& f$xksm d`jhk`j[`R Ledm^jhlsn™\ dgkfj
d{,\nsRy dlhmj~lmkd& ej#kmG™\ rpj[gujsh^j; r‘rkA aMk SzlegkA ij,wh^jshmk^k
vlmlsrlgk$juS~l& >hglaR Lisg fmŒk rjG^j;
d{,\nr\ fsRy do}kdlgksmukA eCk[xksmukA ar:YeulcA d%\ arc\chjŒk; alulCd\fjulH

d{,\nR fsRy CgJgs^ ijdcj~j[lR fkm$j; LS~l& cG~A d{,\nsRy Sahkxx ejmjij}k;
t'j}\ ilhksdl%\ Lmj[lsrlgk$j; d{,\nR elNjrkvkMkA r{Â iv+k; Tmjaj'H Selhkxx
vhr^jsr ej#kmG™\ cG~A fxG™; fsRy ssdd& sdl%\ cG~^jsRy EnaaG^j d{,\nR
Lfjrk akdxjShyj r{Â svu\fk; @dlCcAzJfikA segkNyukA akq$j; d{,\nsRy
dlHvij}jH LaG™ ij,ajv+ dlxjuR .zilR rlglunsr PUlrjv+\ S>lPaMk iJnk; Lfkd%\
dlxjusRy .lgUalG d{,\nsRyumk[H i™\ YelGf\Fjv+k; ¶TO cG~s^ Cj]j[kd t'f\
rUluA fs'; es] Tsflgk Cj]uh*fs'; Tf\ LS˜<s^ Ck’Jdgj[k' Qgk LrkYz<A
fs'uln\; Lijmks^ SYdlPA QgrkYz<asYf dlgnA B$xksm .G^li\ Qgk cG~aluj
wrj[lrjmigk^ju @ eleA akqkiR rCjv+jgj[k™; L$uksm elpakYpd& LS˜<^jsRy
Cjgc\cjhnjulrjmigk'f\ LrkYz<A fs'; L$uksm elpSgnk[& Cjgc\cjH
LnjulrjmuluiG .OfJdSal cIGz\zJuSal @u ulsflgk EhdlA]ukA iv+k ekhG^k'jh*;
t#jr\ Sal]epA SelhkA LiG[k Si%; dlgnA Lfkfs' -MikA ihju Sr}A; B$&
L$su rac\dgj[k™; th*l wJijdxkA clfIJdgkA gwcjdgkA flac.liakxxigkA th*lA
L$jH rj™\ Kf\.ij[k™; TS~l& L$\ clfIJdsg cAg]j[lR Kmshmk^jgj[k™; Lijms^
.{fUrlu LS˜<S^lm\ ]ajv+lhkA;µ dlxjurkA T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+k; B$& cG~$& wRarl
ij,akxxigkA Yed{fUl LYdailcrukxxigkaln\; B$& wJijd&[\ Yed{fjpâlu
c<wzkns^ cIuA LfjiG^j[kd fkShlA Lcl’UasYf; LijmkS^[\ alYfSa TO alusu
fgnA svu+lR B$sx c<luj[lrlio;
LS~l& d{,\nR dlxjuSrlm\ rpjij}k cakYp^jH Seluj icj[lR dH~jv+k; ark,UG[kA

dlhjd&[kA ChUaldlîjPA L$jsr dqjulsa™\ dlxjuR c”fjv+k; L$jsr rpj
Ck’alikdukA wr$&[kA d™dlhjd&[kA cS#l,alikdukA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
235lA pjicA
d{,\n d{,\n a<l.lz S< glalajfijYda
-, SZlgfSal i<\rjc\flidlR YzcSf <j r: (101723)
ckpkc\fgl': cIlR el<j dhlz\Sr: ck<{p: YeS.l
r Cd\rkac\fIv+gnA cAfUd\fkadkSfl.uA (101724)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
dlxjuR dlxj‘jujH dqjŒkSelglR dlgnak%lujgk™; th*l eOGàjujhkA cG~$& zgk/r\
LGZUA rHdkd efjik%lujgk™; dlxjuR Lfjrk ijZ\rA igk^j; cI#A Cd\fjujH
L.jalrikA zGi+kA K%lujgk™ dlxjur\; zgk/rkA dlxjurkA f”jH d|jralu Qgk uk’A
fs'uk%luj; zgk/sRy d|jrfl/rSaM dlxjuR dlxj‘J rpjujH iJnk; TO whA zgk/r\
LYeleUalujgk™; Qgj[H LfjH rjs'lgk aJRejmjv+fjH Ydk’rlu cO.Ypj akrj zgk/sr
Cejv+jgk™; rJ Trj TO wh^jH rj™\ -sflgk wJijsuukA ejmjv+lH @ rjaj,A rJ agj[kA;
dlxjur\ alYfSa TO Cles^~Mj Lyjik%lujgk™xxo; Lfksdl%\ dlxj‘jujH L.uA Sfmj
wjij[kdulujgk™ LiR; t'lH TS~l& TO fmldA ij}\ SelSd%j i™si“jhkA d{,\nR
rHdju egag] Lirk do}k%lujgk™; zgk/R rjs' ChUs~mk^kdujh*; tsRy dlhmjd&
rjsRy En^jH efjŒflnSh*l;
d{,\nR ij,hje\falu wh^jHrj™\ dgSuyjuS~l& -igkA @<*lpjv+k; agjv+fkSelsh

Sal<lhcUs~}\ djm'iGdomj tqkS'Mki™; d{,\nsRy K•asu~Mj Lyjik%lujgk' >hglaR
Kys[s~l}jv+jgjv+k; glar\ d{,\nsRy svu\fjdxjH Lf\.kfSal .uSal K%lujgk'jh*;
Y>l<\anG r‘sRy Lmk[H i™\ KeSpCjv+k; ¶TOCIglrkYz<Asdl%\ fl“xksm adR
LfUle^jH rj™\ g]se}k; r‘jcovdaluj >l<\anG[\ plrA rHdj Ligksm LrkYz<A
il$julhkA;µ L$jsr r‘R Y>l<\anG[\ eCk[xkA cIGìkA plraluj rHdj;
wr[o}A akqkirkA L™glYfj rpJfJg^k dqjv+kdo}lR fJgkalrjv+k; L's^ cA.i$sxh*lA

dqjŒ\ th*ligkA fxG'jgk™; elfjgliluS~l& vkMjhkA dl}kfJ emgk'f\ LiG d%k; vomk
c<j[lrlilsf LiG d{,\nSrlmj$jsr YelGf\Fjv+k; ¶d{,\nl .zilSr fkhUCd\fjukxx glal
TO sdlmkAvom\ B$sx selxxj[k™; YeS.l g]jv+lhkA; B$& LijmkS^fk alYfalnSh*l;
L.uaohc\Flralu Lijmks^ elp$& ij}\ B$&[lYCusal™ajh* fs'; µ
@xkdxksm purJulic\F d%\ arahjŒ d{,\nR @ dl}kfJsu L~lsm ijqk$j[xŒk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
236lA pjicA
dIvjpIrc\efj SYdlS/ zk<lulA vl.jiG,fj
rjGijCU .zilR SgSa d‘aohEhlCr: (102028)
@C*j,U caCJS\fl,\nA YecoriralgkfA
wrlc\fleA w<kGz\SzlSeUl r d{,\n<{fSvfc: (102045)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
i{‘lirA dlhiG,algjujH @sd dkxjv+Jyrlujgk™; cogUR SirH[lh^lijuluj
.oajujHrj™ cA.gjv+kiv+ whA TS~l& aquluj eky^k ijmk™; Kârlu .gnlPjdlgj
@xkdxjH rj™\ dgAejgjv+\ cGi+wrrRa[luj Lfk vjhiqj[kA SelshuSYf Lf\; dlMjH
ey™i' aqSaZ$sx Tmjaj'H akyjv+\ akqkirluj .oajujSh[\ svlgjŒjgj[k™; ig% .oaj[k
Sel,dSadlR cIuA @ SaZ$& caG~nA svu\fjgj[k™; d{elhkilu QgkiR
Lzfjd&[luj c<lusa^j[k'fk SelshusYf Lf\; Tfkisg ig%kn$jujgj[k'
Lic\FujHrj™alyj .oajujH wJiR fkmjv+knG™ dlns~}k; feC\vgUujShGs~} SulzjigUsRy
CgJgA SCl,jv+kn$ksa“jhkA ej'Jm\ @SglzUA iJs%mk^\ igk'fkSelsh .oaj dlns~}k; glYfj
dlh$xjH r]Yf$xksm fjx[^jrk edgA aj'lajrk$kdsx alYfsa dlnlrk%lujgk™xxo;
dhjukz^jH ajFUlClc\Yf$xksm fjx[aln\ dlns~mkd t™A uFlGf\F SipClc\Yf$&
ayŒjgj[ksa™A Tfk rs” arc\cjhl[k™; cakYpalds} cIfSi TxdjayjŒjgj[k™; t'lH
rpjd& rjysŒlqkdj cakYp^jsh^j Lfjsr domkfH Ye]k>\Pal[jujgj[k™;
LedIafjulu Sulzjuksm arc\c\ cIfSi @Yz<$& rjyŒjgj[k™; t'lH
TY‘juic\fk[xksm pGCralYfujH @ arc\c\ Txdjayjuk'fkSelshuln\ cakYpajS~l&;
vY‘R fs' ayu\[k' dlGSaZ$sx YedlCalral[k™; eSXY‘ju$sx YeiG^SrlR
akDal[k'f\ wJirlsn“jhkA TY‘julign^lH^s' Lfk ayŒjgj[k™; .oajujH TS~l&
iG`$xksm Qgk ijxul}A dlns~mk™; ev+~orjyŒ svmjd& vki' Yelnjd& donkd&
Tisuh*lA SvG™\ ihjsulgk sscrUrjgSelsh .oaj iG`l.aluj; t'lH eGi+f rjgd& aqujH
dkhk$lsf rjhsdl%k; .ziH!~lp$xjH <{puaky~jv+ QgkiR ulsflgkijP ije^k[xjhkA
vXhvj^rlil^fkSelshulnf\; d{,\nR Szl[sx Sav+k rm™; ih*lsf aqseu+kSNl&
LiG Qgk zk<ujShl ixxj[kmjhjShl L.uA Sfmj; Lijsm eq$xkA aMkA dqjv+\ LiG
@r‘jv+kh*cjv+k; eCk[& ekh*kSaŒ\ cAf{e\fgluj ekH^djmjujH ijYCaj[k'f\ d%\
d{,\nR @<*lpjv+k;
Lfk dqjŒ\ Cgf\ dlhA i™; fmld^jShukA rpjujShukA a`k rjyŒk dh$jujgk' whsah*lA
TS~l& sfxjŒk rjG”halujgj[k™; Tm[lh^\ dhk,alujS~lu SulzjigUsRy arc\c\
egjCk’j iJs%mk^fkSelshulnjf\; aq[lh^\ whsah*lA Sdlgjsv+lgjŒ SaZ$& TS~l&
sixk^k YedlCA svlgjŒk rjH[k'fk d%lH @Yz<$xkSe]jv+ crUlcjigURalG
YfjShldckD$xkSe]j[ulH @f\aYedlCA svlgjŒk ijhckdulSnl t™ Sfl'jS~ldkA;
d{,j[lG f$xksm elm$xjH rj™\ sixxA eky^kSelik'f\ wlzgozfSulsm rjuY#j[k™;
YC’lilrlu SulzjigUR fsRy wJi:Cd\fjsu arc\cjhosmukA TY‘ju$xjhosmukA
vjhiqj[k'f\ tYedlgalSnl LfkSelshuln\ @ dG,dG whA KeSulzj[k'f\; vY‘srv+kMj
rjH[k' r]Yf$&Selsh d{,\nsrv+kMj SzlelhRalG t™A cGi+G[kA @<*lpSadj;
ajfCJSfl,\nalu dlhlic\F i{‘lir^jsh c\YfJwr$&s[lqjsd asMh*liG[kA
@CIlcSadj; Ligksm <{pu$& th*lA d{,\nR Le<gjv+jgk™iSh*l;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
237lA pjicA
Szlewlfj Yefjv\Vs'O Spil Szlelhgoejn:
TO/jSg d{,\nglsaO v rml Ti rmA r{e (101811)
Y.lassnGh*b\Zssr S]sseglc\SElmr ijdG,ssn:
vjYdJ/fkG'jukS’r dlde]PsgO dIvjf\ (101812)
dIvj'{fUf\ck vlSrU,k zlusdO ilpsdO cIuA
CCAcfkG”<lglw clPk clPIjfj ilpjsrO (101813)
d{,\ncU SulziJgUA fSpUlzalulrk.lijfA
plilz\Srglf\ar: S]aA iJS]U Sf Sa rjSg½agA (101914)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Lsflgk SirH[lhalujgk™; t'lH i{‘lir^jsh™A ic#A fs'; d^jsugjuk' cogUR
i{‘lir^jr\ akdxjH cOaUaluj YedlCjv+\ d|jralu vomjrk edgA KO,\axf alYfA rHdj;
LSrdA fmld$xjsh whAsdl%\ fnk^kA eglzegjan^lH cOg.UalG™A i{‘lir^jH
dlMk iJCj; .zilrk rm[lR d}j~giflrjukaluj ekh*kA eosv+mjdxkA Lijsm rjyŒk;
e]ja{zlpjd& aPkgcAzJfikaluj .zilsr @r‘j~jv+k; d{,\nR Lisgsuh*lA c\Sr<jv+k;
d{,\nR cIuA SYeaA fs'ulujgk™; SzlelhRalG d{,\nsr c\Sr<jv+k; Lisgh*lA
SzlelhSi,^jH wrjv+ SpiRalgsYf; LfkSelsh d{,\n>hglaRalG TOCIgliflg$
xlsn“jhkA SzlelhSi,almkdulnSh*l; Qgk pjicA Lisgh*lA domj eShijP dxjdxjShG
s~}jgk™; Lisgh*lA f$xksm Lxd$sx dlMjH ey[lR ij}\ LfUldG,daluj dlns~}k;
egc\egA ssdejmjv+\ i}AvkMkdukA rJx^jH vlmkdukA .lgsayjŒkA sd}jayjŒkA
zkc\fjejmj[kduksals[ svu\fk LiG; aMk >lhRalG dxj[kSNl& d{,\nrkA >hglarkA
cAzJSfledgn$& ilujv+\ >Sh S.,\ t™eyŒ\ Lisg SYelf\cl<j~j[kdukA svu\fk;
TfjrjmujH YehA.R t™ Seglu Qgk gl]cR Szlei{‘^jH duyj[omj; d{,\nR Lisr

fjgjv+yjŒksi“jhkA LisrukA do}j cAZs^ g%luj^jgjv+\ dxjd& fkmglsa™\ rjGS˜Cjv+k;
d{,\nrkA >hglarkA QlSgl cAZ^hiRalgluj; LiG eSh dxjdxkA dxjv+k; Qgk cAZA
wuj[kSNl& SflMiG wujv+isg QlSglgk^sg vkahjShMj rm[nA t'lujgk™ fJgkalrA;
L$jsr dxjd& fkmG™sdl%jgk™; Tmu\[\ d{,\nsRy cAZA ijwuj[kA Lh*l^S~l&
>hglaSRyfkA; Qgj[H d{,\ncAZA SflH~j[s~}k; LS~l& d{,\ncAZ^jhk%lujgk'
YehA.sRy vkafh >hglasr vkahjShMkd t'flujgk™;
>hglasr Sflx^k duMj QlmkSNl& YehA.r\ >hglasRy .lgA Lc<UalujS^l'j;

.lg^jhaG™\ YehA.R fxG™; LiR fsRy cIgoeA sixjs~mk^j; >hglaR
@pUsal'Ng™si“jhkA cIuA fsRy pjiUfsu~Mj S>lPilrluj gl]csr @sŒl™\
iJCjumjv+k; Tmjaj'hjsRy Cd\fjujH iJn Ye<g^jH YehA.R v^k iJnk; SzlelhRalG
@<*lpjv+lG^k ijxjv+k; >hglasr L.jr‘jv+k; glarkSi%j YelGf\FrukA rm^j;
asMlgicg^jH Szlelhi{‘sâkqkiR dl}kfJ @Ydaj[lR fkm$juS~l& d{,\nR
th*liSglmkA d`mv+jgj[lR eyŒj}\ cIuA @ fJ akqkiR ijqk$j[xŒk; i{‘lirilcjd&
d{,\nsr Lalrk,jdsr™ dgkfjS~l™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
238lA pjicA
L]nIflA EhajpA regA ijpla:
cDU: eCorrk ijSiCuSflGiusscU:
id\YfAYiSwCckfSulgrkSink wk,\mA
ssuGil rjeJfarkgd\fdml]Sal]A (10217)
(10217)
SzleU: djalvgpuA dkChA c\a SinkG
˜lSalpglPg ckPlaej SzlejdlrlA
.kb\d\Sf cIuA upiCj,\mgcA Y<pjSrUl
<{,UÎSvl½YCk akakvk c\fgSil uFl½½gUl: (10219)
i{‘lirA cDj .kSil ijfSrlfj dJG^jA
uS˜idJckfeplA>kw h>\Ph]\aj (102110)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nrkA >hglarkA eCk[sx Sau\[lR Yzla^jrk eky^kSeluj fjgjv+kigkSNl&
i{‘lir^jsh drUdalG TO pjiUcS<lpgRalsg ds`mk[lsf Srl[kalujgk™; YeSfUdjv+kA
d{,\nsr; d{,\nR iralhukA aujH~JhjukA LnjŒjgk™; aŒ~}kSdlndA LgujH; LiR
Qlm[kqhjsr ixsg T,\ms~}k; Tmu\s[h*lA d{,\nR LfjH aPkgzJf$& ilujv+k;
SzlejdalG[\ Qlm[kqH C>\pA t'lH d{,\nR t™Sfl'j; Lfk Sd&[kSNlsqh*lA LiG
d{,\nsr QlG”jv+k; Qgk Szlejd asMlglSxlm\ eyŒk; Qgl&[\ d`kdxkxxfjsRy KS˜CikA
LrkYz<ikA d{,\nglaRalgksm akDdahpGCrah*lsf asMl™ah*; eCk[sxs^xjv+\
ekH^djmjSh[\ Seldk' LiG aSrl<gic\Yf$xnjŒ\ YezH.glu rmRalsgS~lsh
dlns~mk™; r”& SzlejddalG[\ LidlCs~} d{,\nlPg$& rjfUikA @cIpj[k' @
Sdlh[kqH ts#h*lA eknU$& @Gw\wjv+jgj[nA_ @ TOy[kqhjsRy alflejfl[xlu
rpjdxkA akx[o}$xkA f$xksm ekYfsRy ijSC,cO.lzUs^SulG^\ @<*lpj[k™;
i{‘lirA LrkYz<JfA fs'; TO Shld^jsRy akqkiR a<ja iG’j~j[k' i{‘lirA; .zilR

d{,\nsRy elpPoxjdxlH Yel.leogalds~}jgj[k™ i{‘lirA; Srl[k d{,\nsRy el}jH
au$jujgj[k'iG r”& SzlejdalG alYfah*; @ alRSemdsx Srl[o; @dlC^jsh
Le\cgc\ckdxkA eCk[xkA eCk[jml$xkA th*lA d{,\nR Qlm[kqH iluj[kSNl& LfjH
akqkdj th*lAay™\ KRa^glik™; @ dl}kag$xjsh djxjdsx Srl[o; d{,\ncAzJf^jsRy
aPkgS^rk%jgk™\ Li[\ eq$sxl™A Si% t'lujgj[k™; fJGv+ulukA Lisgh*lA
Si,Yev\V'glu alakrjalgln\; rpjd&SelhkA rjyŒkdijŒ\ d{,\nelp$sx fqkdj
Qqkdk™; Srl[o @ eGi+fCjDg$& Qlm[kqH~l}kSd}\ SglalXalG'jgj[k™; ekHsv+mjd&
dk^sr rjiG™\ fgjv+jgj[k™; @ ahrjg fjdv+kA ckd{fjusYf; .zilR d{,nrkSi%
@<lgrJ<lglpjdxkA fnhkSadlR Lfjrk .lzUA h.jv+kiSh*l;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
239lA pjicA
c“HS~l ijpjf: clSPIUl .ifJrlA apGv+rA
aulrkSalpjf: Scl½scO cSfUl .ijfkaG<fj (102225)
rauUlSiCjfPjulA dla: dlalu dH~Sf
.Gw\wjfl dIFjfl Plrl YelSul >Jwlu Sr,USf (102226)
LS<l -,lA igA wRa cGiYelnUkewJirA
ckwrScUi Su,lA ssi ijakDl ul#j rlGf\Fjr: (102233)
-fliw\wRaclEhUA Sp<jrlaj< Sp<j,k
YelssngGssf\FG’jul ilvl SYCu -ilvSgf\cpl (102235)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
i{‘lir^jsh vjh drUdalG d{,\nrjH f$xksm <{puaG~jv+k dqjŒjgk™;
alGz\zCJG,alc^jH LiG dlGfUlurJSpijsu T$jsr Kelcjv+k; ¶dlGfUlurJ a<lalSu
a<l SulzjrUPJCIgJ r‘SzleckfA Spij efjASa dkgk Sf ra: (Lh*Sul dlGfUlurJSpiJ
d{,\nsr trj[\ .G^liluj dj}nSa); LiG glijsh Srgs^ tqkS'M\ rpjujH
dkxjv+fjrkSC,A eowd& rm^j;
Yifaiclrj[k' pjicA LiG efjikSelsh rpjujH dkxj[lR Seluj; LiG ic\Yf$sxh*lA

Lqjv+k rpj[gujH iv+\ rz\rgluln\ dkxjv+f\; TfyjŒ\ d{,\nR Lijsmsu^j; ses}™\
th*ligksm ic\Yf$xkA ilgjsumk^\ Lmk^kxx Qgk ag^jH duyj Tgj~luj; Lijsmrj™\
d{,\nR ijxjv+k eyŒk; ¶rj$& ic\Yf$& Sinsa“jH sixx^jHrj™\ duyji™
il$js[lxxkd;µ se•dk}jd& eShijP^jhkA d{,\nSrlm\ sdXjuSe]jv+k Srl[j; Lsfl™A
rm[lsf i'S~l& LiG dgu\[kduyj i™; Ligksm SYeaA d%\ c#k,\mrlu .zilR eyŒk;
¶rpjujH Ty$j rz\rgluj dkxj[k'f\ cplvlgijgk’aln\; rj$& Clc\YflPj,\|jfalu Qgk
YifA Srl[kdulnSh*l; cplvlgijgk’alu dlgU$& TO Yif^jsRy YeSulwrA Th*lfl[kA;
Lfksdl%\ ssdd& g%kA KuG^j sflqkfk ejmjv+k .d\fjSulsm i'lH BlR ic\Yf$& fjgjv+k
fglA; µ se•dk}jd& d{,\nR eyŒfkSelsh sflqkfk in$j ic\YfA il$j Pgjv+k; LiG[\
d{,\nSrlm\ Sp,Usal™A Sfl'juSfujh*; dlgnA Lisgh*lA d{,\nsr LYfu\[k
c\Sr<jv+jgk™; LiG[k dj}ju Cj] rUlualsn'iG[\ Sfl™dukA svu\fk;
d{,\nR LiSglm\ eyŒk; ¶rj$xksm <{pul.jhl,sas#s'rj[yjulA; Lisuh*lA

rjySiykdukA svu+kA; t'jSh[kiglrkxx @Yz<A @Yz<ah* fs'; iyk^j}ij^\
ij^h*l^fkSelshusYf Lf\; rj$& SpiJukelcrsvu\ffjsRy EhA KmSr fs'
rj$&[k%likA;µ se•dk}jd& Yzla^jSh[\ am$j;
d{,\nR dkSy do}kdlgkaluj Qgk Sfl}^jH Seluj Lijsm ag$sx vo%j[lnjv+\ eyŒk; ¶Qgk
i{]^jsRy wRaA tYf LrkYz<JfA; Li th*l wJiwlh$&[kASi% @<lgikA fnhkA
rHdk™; f$&[kxx cN^jsr e“kiv+krHdlsf Li @G[kSrSgukA ekyA fjgj[k'jh*;
Eh$xlukA eo[xlukA ThdxlukA SigkdxlukA ags^lhjulukA LiclrA ijydlukA Li
th*liSgukA Scij[k™; Tfln\ -MikA ihju PG”A; aMkxxisg fsRy wJirkA PrikA
TY‘juaSrl>k’jdsxh*lA KeSulzjv+k Scijv+\ Sal]alGz\zanukdusYf ega PG”A;µ

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
240lA pjicA
SpC: dlh; e{Fz\YpiUA aY# fY#GÎjSwl½z\ru:
Spifl uwalrC\v YdfkG’G”C\v uRau: (102310)
fA Y><\a egaA cl]lp\ .zi#aSPl]wA
ark,Up{,\mUl pk,\Yew\B aGÛlf\alSrl r SarjSg (102311)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
dl}jh$jsr dy$jrm[k' Licg^jH Qgk pjicA Szle>lhRalG d{,\nSrlmk eyŒk;
¶B$&[\ ih*lsf ijC[k™; ts#“jhkA @<lgA f'lhkA;µ d{,\nR do}kdlSglmk eyŒk:
¶Lijsm Qgjm^\ dksy Y>l<\anG ulzdG”$& rm^k™%\; Lijsmsv+™\ >hglaSRyukA
tSRyukA Segk eyŒ\ raks[h*laliCUakxx .]nA il$js[l%k i'lhkA;µ Szle>lhRalG
Y>l<\ansg dlnlR sv™; a<lf\al[Sx B$& >hglaSRyukA d{,\nSRyukA ScidgkA
do}kdlgkaln\; LiG Lmks^lgjm^\ @crc\Fgln\; TYfpogA B$& iJmkij}kSel'fjrlH
TS~l& ijC™ihuk™; B$xksm Ye.k dkyv+\ @<lgA fglr.UGf\Fj[k™; rj$& @ Ye.kijsRy
L.UGf\Fr rjgcj[kdujh* t™\ dgkfs};
Y>l<\anG aMkxxiG[\ .]nA plrA svu+k'f\ Clc\YfijPjs[fjgh*; eS] LiG SzleRalsg

siyksf Srl[jufh*lsf fglsaS'l Tsh*S'l eyukduk%lujh*; Tijsm Tfl .zilR d{,\nR
cIuA -sflgk ulzdG”$xkSmukA @f\alikA dlhikA SpCikA ulzic\fk[xkA Sip$xkA
dG”jdxkA Lz\rjukA SpifukA eowuksmukA eowlgjuksmukA th*lA @f\alikA @sn'yjulsf
Y>l<\anG Ligksm ijdh>k’jujH .zilsr SdihA rCIgwJijsu™\ dgkfj; Y>l<\anG[\
d{,\nR cIuA .ziHegAselgkxlsn'yjulR dqjulsfSeluj; Szle>lhRalG siykAdSu+lsm
d{,\nsRyumk[Sh[\ am$j;
d{,\nR <{puAfky™ys[ vjgjv+k; t'j}isg fjgjv+uv+k; Tîn Y>l<\angksm .lgUalgksm

LmkS^[\; LiG Y>l<\anc\YfJdSxlm\ eyŒk; d{,\nrkA SwU,\|R >hglarkA
Lmks^lgjm^jgj[k™; B$& Ligksm ck<{^k[xln\; B$&s[h*lA ijC[k™;
dkyv+l<lgA f'lhkA; LiG[J il[kd& La{fjrk fhUalujgk™; LiG d{,\nsr~Mj
Sd}j}k%lujgk™; Lisr dlnlR dl^jgj[kdukalujgk™; ses}™ fs' eSh elYf$xjhluj
th*lijP .]n$xkA rjyv+\ LiG d{,\nR Tgj[k'jmS^[k sv™;
eo“lir^jH d{,\nR rm[k'f\ Y>l<\an c\YfJd& d%k; LiR CUlaCgJg^jH aŒ~}\

Pgjv+jgj[k™; eo[xkA aujHeJhjdxkAsdl%\ cIuA r'luh“gjv+jgj[k™; Qgk ssd do}kdlgsRy
SflxjHv+lgj aSM[u+jshlgk flag~o vkqMjs[l%\ d{,\nR rjH[k™; <{puArjysu d{,\nsr
cIJdgjv+\ TO ckvgjfd& d{,\nsr cI#A @f\alijH K&s[l%k; L$jsr SdihikA Siprl
rjG.gikalu wjijfs^ LiG YeCl#aPkgal[j alMj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
241lA pjicA
Pjz\wRa rc\Yfji{pIjpUlA Pjz\YifA Pjz\><kw\BflA
Pj[khA Pjd\Ydjulpl]UA ijakDl Su fISPl]Sw (102339)
(102339)
rorA .ziSfl alul Sulzjrlaej Sal<jrJ
upIuA zkgSil r{nlA cIlGf\SF ak<UlaS< pIjwl: (102340)
LS<l iuA PrUfal Su,lA rc\flp{CJ: c\Yfju:
.d\fUl ulclA afjGw\wlfl Lc\aldA rjC\vhl<sgO (102349)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.zilR d{,\nR @ a<fjdsx cIlzfA svu\fk; µBlR rj$xksmsuh*lA
@f\alikfs'ulufksdl%\ rj$& TYf .d\fjukxxiglufjH Lf\.kfsal™ajh*; alYfah* Tijsm
igk'fksdl%k%lSu[lik' .ij,U^k[sx~Mj rj$& iUldkhgkah*; Trj rj$& cI#A
iJmkdxjSh[\ fjgjv+kselu\s[lxxo; .G^l[RalG rj$sx dl^jgj[k™; ulzdG”A
eoG^jul[naSh*l; t'lH c\YfJd& d{,\nSrlmk eyŒk;µ Clc\YfYedlgA Lijmks^
elplgij‘$sx Yelejv+iG[\ YeleXjdalu wJijf^jSh[\ fjgjv+k SelSd%fjh*; B$&[\
alflejfl[SxlSml .G^l[RalSglSml dk}jdSxlSml Q™A TS~l& ulsflgk aafukajh*; t'lH
Lijmks^ elp$sx c\eGCjv+ fkxcJpx$Sxlm\ B$&[\ tYf YejualsnS'l_ alYfah*
Lrkilpajh*lsf TS$l}ki'fksdl%\ B$xksm .G^l[RalG B$sx rjgcj[kdukA svu+kA;
d{,\nrlds} Ligksm .G^l[RalG Lisg cIJdgj[ksa™y~k rHdj; alYfah* LiG[\
c\YfJdSxlm\ rJgcA Sfl™dukajh* t™A d{,\nR eyŒk; .OfJdalu Lmk~Sal claJeUSal TO
Shld^jH .d\fj ixG^kdujh* fs'; -MikA YePlrs~} dlgUA arc\cjsr t'jhky~jv+k
rjG^kd t'fln\; d{,\nrkA do}kdlgkA .]nA dqj[lrjgk™; c\YfJd& am$jS~luj;
Y>l<\anG ulzA eoG^jul[j; Y>l<\anc\YfJdxjshlgl& .G^lijsRy Lrkilpajh*l^

fjrlH d{,\nsr dlnlR Selujgk'jh*; t'lH LiG d{,\nrjH fJYi.d\fuluj
calPjumŒ\ CgJgakSe]jv+k;
Tsfh*lA d%\ Y>l<\anG cIuA Cejv+k; B$xksm wRaikA Clc\YfYedlgakxx Yif$xkA

w\BlrcNlprikA dkha<jaukA ulzA rm^k'fjhkxx dlgU]afuksah*lA rj‘lf\adikA
sel$v+ikasYf; dlgnA Tisuh*lAsdl%\ B$& .zilrjH rj'd™Selujgj[k™; .zilsRy
alulCd\fj LelgA fs'; SulzjigUsgS~lhkA Sal<j~j[lR Lfjrk dqjukA; wr$xksm
zkgksi™ cIuA L.jruj[k'iG cIlGf\FSal<jdxsYf; t'lH TO c\YfJd&
Clc\Yfl.Ulcsal™A Th*lîgln\; fe:C\vgUdxjShGs~}\ ulzijPjd& e|jv+ r”Sx[l&
LigksmukxxjH .zilrjhkxx LvXh.d\fj domkfhsYf; fJGv+ulukA T$jsrukxx c\YfJdsx
rak[\ c<PG”vlgjdxluj h.jv+fksdl%\ Ligjhosm rak[kA .d\fjukxildkA; ao™
Shld^jsRyukA LPjerkA ijCIcAg]dulu h]\ajuksm efjukalu .zilr\ r”ksm
du+jHrj™A .]nA ulvjS[% @iCUsal™ajh*; LS˜<A ijC~.jrujv+\ r”ksm @f\aJufsu
KnG^jujgj[k™; t'j}kA r”xl LicgA i{Flijhl[j; .zilR rak[\ alS~ds};
LiG[\ glad{,\nRalsg dlnnsa™%lujgk™si“jhkA .uA aohA Ligfjrk fkrjŒjh*;

dAcSrlmkxx .ualujgk™ dlgnA; glwlilu dAcr\ TO cS<lpgRalSglmkxx ijSpI,A
LiG[yjulalujgk™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
242lA pjicA
cI.lifSY#l <j wr: cI.liarkiG^Sf
cI.lic\FajpA cGi+A cSpilckgalrk,A (102416)
Sp<lrkv+livlB\w#k: YelSeUlf\c{wfj dG”nl
CYfkG”jYfakplcJr: dGss”i zkgkgJCIg: (102417)
fc\alf\ cAeowSuf\ dG” cI.lic\F: cIdG”d{f\
LB\wcl Sur iGS^f fSpilcU <j sspifA (102418)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
-Sfl ulzdG”^jrkxx ijekhalu Qgk[A do}kdulujgk™ Yzlailcjd&; d{,\nR Lfkd%j}\
Lv\VSrlmj$jsr Svlpjv+k: ¶ark,UG dG”$xjShGs~mk™; vjhS~l& Liuksm
cI.liijSC,$xyjŒkA vjhS~l& LyjulSfukA; cI.liijSC,$xyjulsf svu+k'
dG”$xksm EhA LiG[rkSulwUah*l^fkA eglwu^jSh[\ ruj[k'fkasYf; Tijsm -Sfl
ulzdG”^jrluj ijekhalu Qgk[$& rm[k™iSh*l; LfjsRy KS˜CikA @sg Yeclpj~j[l
rlnsf™A eyŒk f'lhkA;µ
r‘SzleR eyŒk: rlajS~l& TY‘YeJfj[kSi%j Qgk ulzdG”A rm^lR Selik™; adSr

TY‘R aquksm LPJCrln\; cau^\ Si%Yf LxijH dj}k' aq dlgnaln\ rak[kA
Szl[&[kakxx .]nPlrU$& K%l[lR clPj[k'f\; Lfksdl%\ @ SpisRy
LrkYz<Eh^jsRy QgACA LS˜<^jrG~jv+\ YeJfj Srmk™; L$jsr EhYepikA
cS#l,Yepikalu wJijfA rak[ky~lik™;
d{,\nR eyŒk: ¶dG”EhA Lrkcgjv+ln\ QgikR wrj[k'fkA agj[k'fkA; eoGi+

dG”$xksm Ehaluj Lir\ ckDpk:D$xkA wueglwu$xkA K%lik™; Tfjshh*lA TY‘r\ t#k
e“lnkxxf\_ ark,UG LirisRy cI.lizkn$&[\ iCAiprsYf; @ Yed{fj
zkn$&[rkcgjv+\ LiR dG”$& svu+k™; ark,UrkA SpirkA LckgrkA th*lA Yed{fj
zkn$&[rkcgjv+SYf wJijfA ruj[k'f\; dG”Eharkcgjv+\ @f\alik CgJgsamk[kdSul
KSe]j[kdSul svu+k™; dG”EhA ck<{^k[SxukA CYfk[SxukA rakS[dk™; Lfk
fs'uln\ QgkisRy zkgkikA sspiiksah*lA; Lfksdl%\ cIYed{fjujH rj™sdl%\ dG”A
svu+nA; LirisRy PG”arkcgjv+\ iG^j[nA; -sflgk dG”alSnl Qgkir\ Cgjulu
@r‘s^ YeplrA svu+k'f\ LfkalYfSa pjiUdG”alukxxo; eCk[xkA Y>l<\angkA TO
eGi+fikaln\ rak[\ cS#l,s^ YeplrA svu+k'f\; Lfksdl%\ rak[isg eowj[lA;
TY‘eowu\[luj Qgk[ju TO ic\fk[&sdl%\ rak[\eCk[SxukA Y>l<\anSgukA SzliG’r
eGi+fSûkA eowj[lA; TO @<lgclPr$sxh*lA wlfjafS.psaSrU th*liG[kaluj e“jmlA;
th*l a{z$&[kA rak[fk iJfjv+k rHdlA; r”ksm eCk[sx rak[\ Si% gJfjujH
cH[gj[lA; th*l .]nikA rak[J ahrjgd&[G~j[lA;
d{,\nR eyŒfk Selsh dlgU$& rm™; SzliG’r^jsRy @f\acûlujgk™ sdl%\

d{,\nR fs' th*l LGZU$xkA cIJdgjv+k; r‘ekYfrluj d{,\nR cIuA Tfjrk Srf{fIA
rHdj; t'j}j$jsr YeDUlejv+k; ¶TO eGi+frjgujH icj[k' sspiA r”ksm iqjelmkd&
t$jsruln\ @cIpj[k'sf™Srl[oµ iqjelmkdsxh*lA .Azjuluj dqjv+\ SzleRalG
Yzla^jSh[\ am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
243lA pjicA
r<j cp\.liukd\flrlA ckglnlaJC ijc\au:
aS^l½cflA alr.Az: YeCalSuledH~Sf (102517)
SpSi iG,fj uw\Bije*igk,l iYwlC\aiG,lrjssh:
cJpf\ elheCkc\Yfj @f\aCgnA p{,\mIlrkdAeUkf\c\auR
Kf\elssmUddSgn ssCha>Shl hJShlv\VjhJr\YPA uFl
>jY.p\ Szl,\|aelRaS<Y‘ap.jf\ YeJul' TSY‘l zilA (102625)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
frj[k dj}lykxx LGZUA rjS,Pj[s~}fjH Ydk’rlu TY‘R fsRy LPJrfujhkxx YeSfUd
SaZ$Sxlm\ SzleYzlaA akqkiR rCj~j[lrlw\Blejv+k; @ SaZ$&[\ Yexuaquk%l[lR
dqjik%\; pkg.jalrAsdl%\ arc\ck rjyŒjgk'fjrlH d{,\nsRy pjiUf TY‘R ay™
Selujgk™; d{,\nsr siyksalgk ark,Urluj TY‘R dgkfj; aquksm Spirlu TY‘sRy
@w\BYedlgA SaZ$& i{‘lir^jrk akdxjH f$xksm rCJdgnCd\fj akqkirkA
YeSulzj[kilR fkm$j; .u™ijyv+ SzleRalgkA SzlejdalgkA d{,\nsr L.uA Yelejv+k; Tf\
TY‘sRy edSel[hlsn™\ d{,\nr\ KmSr arc\cjhluj; d{,\nR Lisg calPlrs~mk^j;
¶BlrjS~l& pjiUCd\fjsdl%\ TY‘sRy L<“lgA Liclrj~j[lR Selik™; SpiRalG
dx“aMiglsn“jhkA Ligln\ Shld^jsRy rju#l[& t™ dn[l[lR elmjh*; Ligksm
L<“lgA Liclrj~j[k'f\ Ligksm fs' Cl#j[kfdk'fln\; t'jh.uA Sfmjuisg BlR
g]j[kd fs' svu+kA;
TYfukA eyŒ\ .zilR hJhuluj SzliG’reGi+fs^ Qgk ssd sdl%kuG^j; eGi+fs^ Qgk
dkmSelsh ejmjv+\ i{‘lirilcjdSxlm\ Lfjrk dJqjH rjH[lR d{,\nR eyŒk; tsRy du+jH
rj™A Tf\ vlmjS~liksa™\ SemjS[%; Tfjrk flsq rj$&[\ aqujHrj™A sdlmk“lMjHrj™A
KeYpiA K%likdujh*; YzlaA akqkirkA wr$xkA sse[xkAsah*lA SzliG’r^jrk dJqjH rjg™\
L.uA Sfmj; d{,\nR Qglq\v SzliG’rs^ fl$j Lijsm rj™; L$jsr Yzlas^ rCj~j[lR
dqjulsf d{,\nrjHrj™A eglwuA -Mkil$j TY‘R aqSaZ$sx ejRihjv+k; sixxs~l[A
Liclrjv+S~l& @xkd& iJmkdxjSh[\ am$j; d{,\nR eGi+fA fsqiv+k; wrA d{,\nsr
L.jr‘jv+\ @glPjv+k;
LiG r‘SzleSrlm\ T$jsr f$xksm Lf\.kfA eyŒk; ¶@glnJ d{,\nR_

CjCkilujgj[kSNl& eofrsus[l™; ej'JmkA eh gl]cSgukA d{,\nR iPjv+k; .u“grlu
dlxjusr dJqm[j; alYfah* B$sxh*lA fJYialuj c\Sr<j[k'gJfjujH QgldG,nJuf
d{,\nrk%\; d{,\nrkA B$sx c\Sr<j[k™; >lhr\ -qk iuc\Scukxxo; t'j}\ TO ah
kqkiR KuG^j ejmjv+jgj[k™ @glnjiR t'ln\ B$&[H.kfAµ zlGzakrj rladgncau^\
eyŒ dlgUA r‘R LiSglm\ eyŒk; trj[jS~l& Ky~ln\ d{,\nR .zilR rlglunsRy
LACliflgA fs'ulsn™\;; YzlaJnG cAf{e\fgluj;
frj[kxx LGZUA r,\ms~} SYdlP^jH Yzlas^ Yexu^jhlq\^lR SZlgaq seu+jv+ TY‘sRy

Yefjdlg^jH rj™A i{‘lirs^ g]j[lR SzliG’reGi+fs^ Qgk ssd sdl%kuG^j
ejmjv+ .zilR d{,\nR B$xjH d{elhkilds};

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
244lA pjicA
ejfl zkgk c\fIA wzflaPJSCl pkgfUu: dlh Kel^pn\/:
<jflu ScIv\Vlfrk.j: caJ<Sc alrA ijPkrIR wzpJCalrjrlA (10276)
rac\fk.UA .ziSf ekgk,lu a<lf\aSr
ilckSpilu d{,\nlu clfIflA efSu ra: (102710)
cIv\VS‘lel^ Sp<lu ijCk’w\BlraoG^Su
cGi+c\ssa cGi+>Jwlu cGi+.oflf\aSr ra: (102711)
fISuClrkz{<JSfl½c\aj PIc\f c\fAS.l i{SFlpUa:
TOCIgA zkgkalf\alrA fIla<A CgnA zf: (102713)
d{,\n d{,\n a<lSulzjR ijCIlf\aR ijCIcA.i
.ifl ShldrlSFr crlFl iuavUkf (102719)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
cIGz\zSPrkilu ckg.jukA cIGz\zrlFrlu TY‘rkA d{,\ncijPanŒk; eglwjfrluj fhukA
dkNj}\ TY‘R .zilSrlmj$jsr ]a ulvjv+k;;
Lijmk™\ ark,USi,^jhlsn“jhkA th*l Yefj.lc$&[ka~ky^lnSh*l; LijmkS^[\

@Yz<$& Q™ajsh*“jhkA Lijmk™\ pk,\msg Cj]j[k™; Lf\ Ligksmsuh*lA
rRau\[kfs'ukaln\; Lijmk'ln\ ejflikA zkgkikA ShldrlFrkA; Lijmk'ln\ dlhA;
CgJgsamk^j}kxx wJijdxksmsuh*lA rRau\[luj Lijmk'ifgjv+jgj[k™; L<“lgjdxksm apA
Caj~j[k'fjrkaln\ Lijmk'ifgjv+f\; d|jralu pkgic\FdxjHS~lhkA Lijmk™ dlnj[k'
YeCl#f L<A.lijdxjH hw\wukA .d\fjukakxil[lR Sel'fsYf; tsRy pk,\mfu\[k al~k
rHdjulhkA; Lijmks^ svu\fjd& fs' L<“lgjd&[kxx CdlgasYf; trj[JijPalu
vj#d& K%ldlfjgj[lrluj LrkYz<jv+lhkA;
ilckSpil d{,\nl LijSm[\ rac\dlgA; Lijmk'lnSh*l cfIfuksm SdplgA; .d\fwr$&[\

<jfalu goe.li$Sxlsm ScIVulH Lifgjv+ .zilr\ rac\dlgA; Lijmk'lsnh*ligkSmukA
K•aukA L#gUlajukA th*lMjSRyukA KyijmikA; tsRy L<“lgA Cajv+jgj[k™; tsRy
Yeuf\r$& i{FlijhlikdukA svu\fk; BlR Lijmks^ elp$xjH L.uA Sfmk™; Lijmk™
fs' zkgk; ffIacj;
.zilR TY‘Srlm\ eyŒk: µrj$xksm L<“lg Car^jrluln\ BlR rj$&[kxx ulzA

akm[jv+f\; BlR @sgsu“jhkA LrkYz<j[kSNl& @pUA Ligksm Prc\Flr cN^k[&
LigjH rj™\ rJ[A svu+k™; th*l L<#ukaiclrj~j[o; t'j}\ equSelsh cIGz\zs^
.gjv+lhkA;
cIGz\zSPrkilu ckg.j d{,\nsr ilq\^j; eCkdkh^jsRy TY‘rluj .zilR Lisg

cAg]j[nsa'Se]jv+k; ckg.j YelGf\Fjv+k; d{,\nl Lijmk™\ egaSulzjukA ijCIlf\alikA
LfjsRy KyijmikasYf; Lijmk'ln\ ijCIcAg]dR; B$&[kA Lijmks^ ckg]
rHdjulhkA; t'j}\ ckg.j fsRy c\frUAsdl%\ .zilsr L.jS,dA svu\fk; TY‘R
@dlCzAzujsh whAsdl%\ .zilsr Plg svu\fk; t'j}\ TY‘R d{,\nsr Szl[xksm TY‘R
Szlij‘R t™\ rladgnA svu\fk djgJmikanjujv+k; @dlCilcjd& elmjukA r{Â svu\fkA
@<*lpA dl}j; Shld^jsh eCk[& th*lA @r‘jv+k; TY‘R cIGz\zShld^jSh[\ am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
245lA pjicA
wSrl ssi Shld -fc\aj'ijpUldladG”.j:
Kv+livlck zfj,k rSip cIlA zfjA Y.aR (102813)
Tfj cXj#U .zilR a<ldlgknjSdl <gj:
pGCulalc ShldA cIA SzlelrlA fac: egA (102814)
cfUA w\Blrar#A up\Y><\a SwUlfj: crlfrA
u’j eCU#j akrSul zknlelSu cal<jfl: (102815)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgj[H -dlpCj YifA dqjŒfjsRy ejSM pjicA Srgs^ tqkS'M\ r‘SzleG dlxj‘J rpjujH
dkxjv+\ ijPjYedlgA Yifaiclrj~j[lR ekys~}k; LfjrkeMju ak<oGÂ Srl[juln\ r‘SzleG
dlxj‘jujH Seluf\; t'lH @ cauA Tgk}jsRy Cd\fjdxksm ijxul}akxxfkA LiG[\
Yejus~}fkalujgk™; Lfksdl%\ r‘R wh^jhjy$jufkA whSpifulu igknsRy
pofRalgjshlgl& LS˜<s^ ejmjdomj igkncijP^jsh^jv+k;
i{wilcjd& r‘R rpjujH ak$jagjv+k t™dgkfj Kys[ dgulR fkm$j; TfkSd}k i'
d{,\nR Lv\Vsr Sfmj Srsg igknsRyumk[H t^j; .zilR d{,\nsr fsRy
ilfjH~mjujH d%S~l& igknR c\Sr<.d\fUlpgikdSxlsm LS˜<s^ cIlzfA svu\fk;
LS˜<A eyŒk: T™\ tsRy wJijf^jsh -MikA LrkYz<Jfalu pjicasYf; ijCI^jsRy
akqkirkA c^kA rjPjukalu .ziHcl'j’UA trj[\ h.jv+jgj[k™; Blr$su rac\dgj[k™;
L$ln\ egAselgk&; alulfJfR; Lijmks^ LVR Tfl; Lijmks^ ijrJf.{fURalglu
B$Sxlm\ selyk^lhkA; LyjulsfululhkA Lijmks^ LVsr Tijsm sdl%ki™\ L$Sulm\
B$& LeglPA svu\fk; B$Sxlm\ ]ajv+lhkA;
d{,\nrkA r‘rkA i{‘lir^jSh[\ fjgjv+k i™; r‘R igkncijP^jsh PrcN^kA

YeO?juksah*lA d%k; LSf cauA igknrkxx .d\fUlpgikA LS˜<A arc\cjhl[j; @
Shld^jsRy glwlijr\ fsRy adSrlmkxx c\Sr<><kalr$xkA r‘R d%k; LS˜<A TO
dlgU$sxh*lA i{w^jsh fsRy @xkdSxlm\ eyŒk; Lisgh*lA Lf\.kf egiCglikdukA
.zilR th*liSgukA fsRy pjiUcijP^jSh[\do}jsdl%kSelikA Qgj[H t™\ YefUlCj[kdukA
svu\fk; L#gUlajulu .zilR Tfk arc\cjhl[j T$jsr @Shlvjv+k: ark,UG TO Shld^\
f~j^mŒ\ cXgj[k™; vjhS~l& K'falu elfujH; Lsh*“jH fSq[kxx efr^jH;
t'lH th*lu\S~lqkA Lw\Bfu\[k iCAipgluj dqjuk™; @G^jSulsm cIlGf\FdG”$&
svu+k'f\ @f\aJuelfsu[kyjv+\ Lyjih*l^fksdl%SYf; fsRy do}kdlglu SzleRalSglmkxx
pulilu\s~l™sdl%kalYfA d{,\nR fsRy egaz{<A LiG[\ dlnjv+ksdlmk^k; Lr#sa™A
cs^™A S>lPsa™A Tgk}jrka~ky^kxx Y><\aA t™A Lyjuk'fkA Yfjzknlpjdsx si'
alakrjalG Lrk.ijv+yjŒfkalu LijmA SzleRalG d%k; Sip$& d{,\nrk
c“JG^ralhej[k'fijsmusYf; TO pGCr.lzUA Lf\.kflpg$Sxlsm K&s[l%SC,A
i{‘lirilcjd& iJ%kA d{,\nsr f$xjshlglxluj d%k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
246lA pjicA
L#Gz{<zfl: dlC\vjp\SzleUl½h>\P ijrjGz\zal:
d{,\nA fp\.lirlukd\fl pPUkG”JhjfShlvrl: (10299)
pkc\c< SYe,\|ijg<fJYiflePkflCk.l:
PUlrYele\flvUkflSC*,rjGi{fUl ]JnaAzxl: (102910)
fSai egalf\alrA wlg>k’Ulej cAzfl:
w<kGz\zknauA Sp<A cpU: Ye]Jn>r\Prl: (102911)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Lsflgk Cgf\dlhalujgk™; sfxjŒ rJhldlC^\ eoG`vY‘rkpjv+k rj™; Tf\ pjiUhJhu\[kxx
Kvjfalu cauA fs'su™\ d{,\nR ijvlgjv+k; dl}jhjgk™\ fsRy @lglPjdalglu
SzlejdalG[\ LrkYz<iG,A svlgjuk'fjrluj d{,\nR fsRy Qlm[kqhjH dkyv+\ glz$&
ilujv+k; cAzjfA d{,\nSYea^jsRy fJrlxs^ @xj~mG^j Szlejdalgksm <{pus^
iCJdgjv+k;
-Sfl alc\agjdfsu'Selsh LiG d{,\nrjgj[k'ujmSû\[\ t^jSv+glR fkm$j; vjhG

eCkijsr dy[kdulujgk™; aMkvjhG elhk fjx~j[kdulujgk™; TrjukA vjhG elvd^jhkA
.G^{CkYCo,ujhkalujgk™; vjhG dk}j[\ akhuo}kdulujgk™; vjhG .]nA dqj[kdulujgk™;
aMkvjhG @mul.gn$xnjukdulujgk™; d{,\nakgxJrlpA Sd}alYfujH f$& svu\fjgk'
Yei{^jdxYfukA KSe]jv+\ LiG d{,\nsRy LmkS^[\ rm™; @G[kaisg fmulrlujh*;
LiG Kvjfaluj ic\YfA Pgjv+jgkS'l LnjsŒlgk$jujgkS'l ts'l™A YC’jv+jh*;
d{,\nakgxjuksm rlpiJvj Ligksm dGèkm^jsh^ju alYfujH Ligksm <{puikA
@f\alikA wJiR fs'ukA d{,\n elp$xjsh^jujgk™; CgJg^jr\ ejs' wJisr ej#kmgkdSu
Si%jujgk™xxo;
vjhG f$xksm iJ}jsh ilfjhkdsxh*lA Lmv+keo}jufluyjŒk; LiG d{,\nsr f$xksm

<{pu^jH PUlrjv+\ d`kdxmv+jgk™; d{,\nrkSi%jukxx fJYialu @Yz<A Ligksm
<{pu^jshgjŒjy$j; Lfigksm eoGi+wRalGw\wjfalu eledG”$sxsuh*lA tgjv+k dxŒk;
fJYialu PUlr^jrlH LiG d{,\nsr @hjAzrA svu\fk; LfjsRy egalr‘A
Ligksmukxxjsh cp\dG”Eh$sxS~lhkA Th*lfl[j; L$jsr rh*fkA vJûkalu dG”Eh
$sxl™ajh*lsf d{,\nR f$xksm dajfliluj PUlrjv+\ LiG .zilsRy egaepA eodj;
.OfjdCgJgs^ KSe]jv+k; Tf\ cfUasYf; -sflgkiR SYeaS^lSmSul .u^lShl
cO<{p^lShl .zilsr caJej[k™Sil LiG @ egaeps^ Yelej[k™; Tfk fs'ulnJ
LiflSglS˜CA; wRasamk^ wJijd&[\ txk~^jsh^jSv+glik' gJfjujH .zilR
Lifgjv+jgj[k™;
Lisgh*lA i'S~l& d{,\nR eyŒk:

LrkYz<Jfglu a<jxlanjdSx cIlzfA; r”sx#ln\ svSu+%fjS~l&_ t#jrln\ rj$&
iJmkSe]jv+jS~l& TS$l}\ i'f\_ rj$xksm Lv\Vr”algkA .G^l[RalgkA egjY.aj[kA;
rj$&s[h*lA tS'lmk aafuks%™xxfk Cgjfs'; dlgnA th*ligjShukA @f\ac^
BlrlnSh*l; t'lH ijil<jfulu Qgk c\YfJ .G^lijSrlm\ ijCIc\Fulujgj[nA; Lulsx
.zilsr™ rjrv+k Scij[nA; Lul& pk,\mSrl pgjYpSrl rjG.lzUilSrl iuc\cSrl SglzjSul
@sn“jH SelhkA; tsRy .d\fG[\ .OfJdaluj tsRy cl'j’UA @iCUajh* fs'; t'lH
tsRy a<jadxkA hJhdxkA Sd}k PUlrjv+\ rj$& cI#A iJmkdxjSh[\ am$julhkA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
247lA pjicA
ssaiA ijS.l ½G<fj .ilR zpjfkA r{CAcA
c#UwU cGiij,ulA c\fi elpaohA
.d\fl .wcI pkgiYz< al fUwlc\alR
SpSil uFl½½pj ikgkS,l .wSf akak]oR (102931)
uG<UA>kwl] fi elpfhA galul
p^]nA dIvjpgnUwrYejucU
Lc\Yel]\a ff\Ye.{fj rlrUca]aAz
c\FlfkA fIul.jgajfl >f elgula: (102936)
SzlejalG eyŒk:
B$sx L$jsr fjgc\dgj[gkSf .zilsr; B$& Shld^jsh ic\fk [sxh*lA KSe]jv+\
L$uksm elp$sx @YCujv+k i'jgj[kduln\; Lijmks^ .{fUgluj B$sx dn[l[julhkA;
akd\fjepA Yelejv+SC,A ijCIrlFrkA L$jsrulnsh*l clPdsg dn[l[k'f\; Lijmk™\
eyŒk B$xksm egaalu PG”A cI#A .G^l[Ralsg CkYCo,j[hlsn™\;
L$jsrulujsdlxxs}; es] Lijmk'h*Sul th*l wJiwlh^jSRyukA @f\ac^_
Lfksdl%\ B$xksm dl#RalgkSmukA @f\ac^ Lijmk™fs'; LS~l& Lijmks^
Scij[k'f\ Lisg Scij[k'fjrk fkhUasYf; @sgh*lA cIPG”A @vgj[kdukA
Clc\YflPj,\|jfalu ulz$& rm^kdukA svu+k™Sil LigkA eowj[k'f\ Lijmks^
alYfalnSh*l_ B$&[jS~l& Lijmks^ claJeUcO.lzUA h.jv+jgj[k™; Lijmk™xxS~l&
B$& dkmkA>lAz$sx CkYCo,jv+\ Ligjhosm eknUalGw\wj[lR t#jrk fkrjunA_ B$&
Sinsa™ iv+lH SelhkA ssdd& akNksvu\fjgk' SwlhjdxjSh[\ am$lR do}l[k'jh*;
dlhkdxlds} Lijmks^ akNjHrj™\ alyjS~lik™ajh*; B$& rjG>r\PeoGi+A iJmkdxjSh[\
fjgjv+k Seluj}\ TO Lic\FujH t#k svu+lrln\_ Lijmks^ ekXjgjulhkA dxxSrl}^lhkA
B$xksm <{pu^jsh SYealz\rj KnG'jgj[k™; Lijmks^ LPgekm$xjH rj™akfjgk'
La{fksdl%\ @ fJ Lm[julhkA; Lsh*“jH @ Lz\rj B$xksm wJic^su akqkiR
dJqm[j[xukA;
B$& Lijmks^ elpc\eGCrA rm^jufksdl%\ <{puAsdl%\ alMlSgukA Yejurluj

dgkfk'jh*; cN^jsRy Spifulu a<lh]\aJSpij SelhkA Lijmks^ flag~lp$& fqkdju
fkxcjujhu\[luj pl<j[k™; ShldA akqkirkA @ Spifuksm LrkYz<A dlA]j[k™; eS]
B$&[ijmks^ elplgij‘Sgnk[& alYfA afj; Lijmks^ Sdlh[kqH cAzJfA Sd}\ e]j
a{zlpjd& SelhkA Sal<jfgluj rjH[kSNl& t#k alrUfuksm Segjhln\ Lijmks^
dl#ihu^jH semlfjgj[lR B$& cAuarA elhjS[%f\_ Lijmk™\ wRaAsdl%f\
B$xksm .uSûkA pkgjf$SxukA Th*lu\a svu+lrlnSh*l_ Lfksdl%\ B$&
sdXjuSe]j[kduln\ Lijmks^ pjiUdg$& B$xksm alyjm$xjhkA fhdxjhkA iv+lhkA;
Ckdakrj fkG™: ekXjgjSulsm Szlejdalgksm fJgkalrs^ LAzJdgjv+\ .zilR LiSglsm~A

hJhulmj; th*ligkA @ eo“lir^jH @mlrkA elmlrkA fkm$j; LS˜<A Lisg
uakrlekxjr^jSh[\ rujv+k; Lijsm eSh gJfjdxjH Ligkaluj d{,\nR dxjv+kh*cjv+k;
L$jsr d{,\nsRy SYeaikA YC’ukA h.jv+ Szlejd& Ligln\ fjgsŒmk[s~}isg™A asMh*l
c\YfJdSx[lxkA KuG'igln\ f$& t™A dn[l[lR fkm$j; th*ligkSmukA L#gUlajulu
.zilr\ Tfyjulalujgk™; L$jsr Ligksm L<“lgikA L.jalrikA Th*lfl[lR .zilR
Ligksm TmujHrj™aYefU]rluj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
248lA pjicA
zfjc\ajf SYe]n .l,nlpj,k Yejul: YejucU Yefjgo?aoGû :
Lcli<A fIjfU>hlc\fplf\ajdl rUSipj,k: d{,\nij<lgijY.al: (10303)
e{v\VSfal hfl >l<oreUlC*j,\ml irc\eSf:
rorA ff\dgwc\e{,\ml >jY.fUkf\ ekxdlrUS<l (103013)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nR LYefU]rluSflsm SzlejdalG pk:Dldkhgluj;; d{,\nijg<pk:DA >lPjv+\ Liglsd
ijiCgluj; Ligksm <{puA d{,\nSYeaA sdl%\ rjyŒjgk™iSh*l; SzlejdalG d{,\nsRy
goe.li<lilpjd& QlG”jv+k; d{,\nsRy ekXjgjukA dxxSrl}ikA svu\fjdxkA LiSglG”jv+k;
d{,\nsRy hJhd& LiG Lrkdgjv+\ L.jruj[lR fkm$j; LiG Ligksm CgJgikA
vkMkelmkdxksah*lA ijc\agjv+\ d{,\nrluj rmjv+k vjhG; Qgk Szlej d{,\nrkSi%j
pl<jv+krjH[k'f\ d%\ asMlgk Szlej ¶BlR d{,\nrln\µ t™\ eyŒ\ calPlrj~jv+k; iJ%kA
cauSasysv+'S~l& d{,\nR Ligksm do}^jH Tsh*' cfUA fjgjv+yjŒ\ f$xksm
Yejus~}isr dl}jH fjgulR fkm$j;
@ dl}jsh -dl#fujhkA rjC\C>\pfujhkA d{,\nsr dS%lsu™\ Svlpj[lR Lijsm

ark,UglgkA K%lujgk'jh*; LiG eo[SxlmkA svmjdSxlmkA ekHrlNjSrlmkA Svlpjv+k; ¶B$xksm
Yeju“gR d{,\nR Tfkiqj dm™Selsul_ LiR @ flag~lp$& Tijsm sfl}kSil_ LiR
rjsRy ckzr\PA @cIpjv+kSil_ LiR -fk iqjuln\ Seluf\_ rak[J eoixxjSulm\ Svlpj[lA;
ag^jsr vkMj~mG'jgj[k™ t“jhkA TO eoixxj d{,\nsRy eoSarjsu sfl}jgj[nA;
Lsh*“jH Srl[o ekfkeorlNkd& rjyŒjgj[k'f\ @ <GS,lRalp^jsRy sfxjilnSh*lµ;
ijg<pk:D^jsRy fJYifujH SzlejdalG Qgj[H[omj Ligksm LiS>lPs^
iUd\fjfIS>lP^jHrj™akuG^j d{,\nliS>lP^jH huj~jv+\ d{,\nhJhd& L.jruj[lR
fkm$j;
Qgk Szlejd eofruluj; asMlgl& d{,\nrluj eofruksm akhuk%k; Qgki& f{nliG^rluj;

asMlgki& Lckgsrs[l' d{,\nrluj; ses}s'lgk Szlejd eCkijsr sfxj[k'
d{,\nrluj; t'j}\ aPkgcIg^jH sse[sx ijxjv+k; Qgki& akgxJzJfA selqjv+k; Qgki& Qgk
sdlmjsumk^k iJCj T$jsr YeDUlejv+k; ¶TY‘Srlm\ .us~Sm%fjh*; YexuSaZ$SxlmkA .uA
Si%; Srl[o BlrJ eGi+fA KuG^j~jmjv+\ rj$sx cAg]jv+k sdlxxlAµ; Qgk Szlejd
asMlgkixksm fhujH vlmj[uyj rj™\ dlxjuaG˜rA rmjv+k; dlxjusr LijmA ij}\ SeldlR
Cdlgjv+k; asMlgk Szlej SzlelhRalSglm\ d`mv+jgj[lR eyŒj}\ dl}kfJujsr L~lsm
ijqk$k' d`rluj L.jrujv+k; L$jsruiG d{,\nrluj^s' d{,\nrjH rjicjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
249lA pjicA
Lrul½½glPjSfl #rA .zilR <gjgJCIg:
uS'l ij<lu Szlij‘: YeJSfl ularuYp<: (103028)
<l rlF gan SYe,\| dIlcj dIlcj a<l.kw
plcUlc\Sf d{enlul Sa cSD pGCu c'jPjA (103040)
fRarc\dlc\fplhlelc\fpIj Sv,\mlc\fplf\ajdl:
fp\ zknlSri zluS#Ul rlf\alzlglnj cc\agk: (103044)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L$jsruiG d{,\nsr Sfmj rm[kSNl& LisRy dlhmj~lmkd& d%k; Lfkd%\ LiG
<G,ekxdjfgluj; t'lH @ dlhmj~lmkdxksm dosm Qgk fgknjuksm dlhmjdxkA dlnluj;
¶@gkSmflnJ dlH~lmkd&_ T$jsr d{,\nsRy YeSfUd c\Sr<^jr\ .lzUA h.jv+ Li& @g\_
fJGv+ulukA Li& d{,\nsr LYfalYfA fJYifSulsm c\Sr<jv+lglPjv+jgj[nA; Lsh*“jH
rs”suh*lakSe]jv+\ Lisx alYfA d{,\nR do}jsdl%kSelikdujh*sh*l; r”ksm d{,\nsRy
SYea^jrk .lzUA h.jv+ Lixksm dlH~lmkd& dlnk'fkSelhkA SiprlwrdA; Lh*l Srl[o
Lixksm dlhmj~lmkd& dlnk'jh*Sh*l; fJGv+ulukA d{,\nR Lisx SflxjShMjujgj[kA;
L$jsr LiSxlmkxx aaf dkyv+kdomj iUd\fal[jujgj[kA; Tijsmrj™\ akS'l}kxx
dlhmj~lmkd&[\ drA domkfhk%Sh*l; Tfl Tijsm; d{,\nR Lisx flsqujy[jugk^j fhakmj
ej'juj}k sdlmk^k dlnkA; Lixksm akmjujH eo[xkA fjgkdjs[lmk^jgj[kA; Srl[o dkyv+k
eo[& Lijsm vjfyj[jm[k™ak%\;µ d{,\nsRy elpakYpd& ej#kmG™\ Lig$jsr rm™;
Ligksm LrkalrA Cgjulujgk™; d{,\nR fjgsŒmk^\ ijxjv+ksdl%kSelu Szlejd Qgk

cau^\ cS#l,lPjdU^lH d{,\nsRy arc\cjsh YeakDc\FlrA dj}jufjsRy L.jalrikA
zGi+kA dlnjv+k; d{,\nSrlm\ Lisx tmk^k rm[lR @iCUs~}k; ¶Cgj t'lH tsRy SflxjH
duyjS[lxoµ t™\ d{,\nrkA eyŒk; Lix$jsrsvu\f ]n^jH d{,\nsr dlnlfluj;
Li& Kys[ dgŒk ijxjv+k: .zilSr tsRy @f\aYejuSr tijsmulnk rJ_; Yejus~}
do}kdlgl Blrijmks^ plcjuh*Sul Blrijmks^ d%ksdlxxs}; @ Szlejd
rjuY#nlfJfalu pk:D^jhlujgk™; @ cau^ln\ aMkSzlejdalG Lisx dlnk'f\
(glPulSnl Li&_) Li&[\ d{,\nsr dlnlŒ\ LfJipk:DikA d{,\nsRy fjSglPlr^jr\
flrlnk^gilpj t' Sfl'hkA K%luj;
TS~l& th*ligkA domj d{,\nsr fjgulR fkm$j; @f\acâkqkirkA d{,\nvj#ulH

eogjfaluj; th*l vj^$xkA LirjH ijrJhalujgk™; Lisr~Mj LiG dFd& eyŒk;
LisRy Leplr$& elmj; d{,\nsRy svu\fjdsx Lrkdgjv+k; LiG[\ cI#A
dlgU$sx~MjSul dkmkA>$sx~MjSul ulsflgk vj#dxkA K%lujgk'jh*; ses}™\ LijmA
akqkiR Tgk}luj; LiG uakrlekxjr^jSh[\ fjgjv+k rm™; Lijsm d{,\nsRy a<jad& elmj
Lig$jsr dqjŒk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
250lA pjicA
wufj Sf½PjdA wRarl YiwA YCuf T‘jgl CCIpYf<j
pujf p{CUflA pj]k flidl c\fIuj P{flcic\fIlA ijvjrISf (10311)
rDhk Szlejdlr‘Srl .il rDjhSp<jrla#glf\ap{d\
ijDrclGf\FjSfl ijCIzke\fSu cD KSpujilR clfIflA dkSh (10314)
fi dFl½a{fA fe\fwJirA dij.jgJ/jfA dHa,le<A
YCin aAzxA YCJaplffA .kijz{n#j Sf .kgjpl wrl: (10319)
SzlejdalG elmj:
L$jijsm .owlfrlufjH~js' stCIgU^jsRy LPjSpif Tijsm c\Fjgflacal[jujgj[k™;
Yejus~}iSr rjsRy .d\fG rjs' fjgŒk rm[k'fk dlnk'jSh**_ SYeackg.jhalu dml]A
sdl%\ B$xksm wJisr^s' Lijmk™ diGs'mk^jgj[k™; t'lH B$&
i{‘lirilcjdsx dlhldlh$xjH rj™%lik' pkgjf$xjH rjs'h*lA rJ g]j[kdukA
svu+k™; B$&[yjulA rJ Szlejdalgksm siykA dxjS^lqR alYfah*l t™\; rJ cdh
wjijd&[kA L#gUlajulu cl]J.liasYf; c{,\mlijsRy YelGf\FrYedlgA clfIjdgksm
TmujH wRasamk^jgj[kduln\ Lijmk™\ t™A B$& Lyjuk™;
.zilSr Lijmks^ ssd& fhujHiv+\ LrkYz<jv+lhkA; @ ssdd& Lijmks^ L.uA

Yelej[k'iG[k .uijSalvrA rHdk'iuSYf; B$sx ijrJfplcjdxluj dn[l[j B$&[\
Lijmks^ pGCrckDSadjulhkA; Lijmks^ dkNjmk'igksm cdhele$SxukA rCj~j[k' @
elplgij‘$sx B$xksm alyjm^jH iv+lhkA; LSf elp$xlnSh*l B$&[\ stCIgUSadk'
eCk[sxukA sse[k}jdsxukA Sau\[k'f\; dlxjusRy pG~aiclrj~j[lrluj r{Â svuffkA
LSf elpahgkd& fs'; Yejus~}iSr B$xjsh KplcJralujS~lu Svfrsu Lijmks^
LPgekm$xjH rj™salqkdk' La{fksdl%\ KnG^julhkA; Lijmks^ a<jadxkA hJhdxkA
iG`j[k' dFd& SelhkA pk:Djfgksm Yelnsr ekrGwJij~j[k™; a<lf\al[& @ dFd&
elmj iG`j[k'f\ pk,\mfsu rCj~j[k'fkA aAzxdgikA Cl#jSudk'fkaSYf; Li
Sd&[k'iG LrkYz<JfgkasYf;
Lijmks^ a{pkhelp$xjH akSxxl dSNl sdl%ksi™\ Sd&[k'f\ B$&[\

Sipruk%l[k™; rJ pjiScr eCkijsr Sau\[lR dl}jShu\[\ Seldk'fkA B$&[\
Sipruln\; rJ fjgjv+ki™d%lSh B$&[\ cS#l,alio; ak'jShlmk'eCk[kxNmjulH
KuG™sel$ju selmjunjŒ Lxd$& elyj[xj[k' rjsRy aPkgaSrlw\BakdkgA
B$x$jsr Srl[j rjH[kA; B$xksm d`kd&[kakdxjH Tadsx iv+jgj[k' @ Spisr
B$xS~l& Cejv+k Selik™; fkmGv+uluj rjs' dlnlri c”fj[kdujh*Sh*l;
Yejus~} .zilSr Lijmks^ aPkglPgla{fA B$&S[djulhkA; Lfksdl%lnSh*l

Qlm[kqhjr\ th*liSgukA caldG,j[lR dqjuk'f\; .G^li\ dk}jd& fkm$ju th*l
>r\Pk[SxukA th*lakSe]jv+\ B$& rjsRy elp$xjh.uA Sfmjujgj[k™; B$sx
KSe]j[gkSf; i{w^jsh rjsRy cl'j’UA Lijmks^ wr$xksm pk:Ds^ LdMjujgj[k™;
ijg<pk:D^jsRy fJYifulH B$sx eJ?j~j[gkSf YeS.l;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
251lA pjicA
Tfj SzleU: Yezlu#U: Yehe#UC\v vjYfPl
gkgkpk: ckcIgA glwR d{,\npGCr hlhcl: (10321)
flclalijg.osv\VOgj: c\aualrakDlA>kw:
eJflA>gPg: YczIJ cl]lRaRaFaRaF: (10322)
fA dlvjS'YfgSr\SYPn <{pjd{fU rjaJhUv
ekxdlAzUke zk<Ulc\Sf SulzJilr‘cAe*k fl (10328)
rl<A fk cSDUl .wSfl½ej w#oR .wlaUaJ,larki{^ji{^Su
uFl½PSrl h>\PPSr ijr,\Sm fv+j#ulrU'j.{Sfl r Sip (103220)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L$jsr SzlejdalG .zilsr dlnlrkxx LfUldlA]sdl%\ egiCgluj Y.l#kejmjv+fk Selsh
elmkdukA dgukdukA svu\fk; Ligksm TmujH ses}™\ d{,\nR YefU]rluj; aŒ~}kmk^\
akDplijH ekXjgjfodj cl]lH aRaFsrS~lsh d{,\nR dlns~}k; SzlejdalG
cS#l,lPjdUA sdl%\ cIuA ay™\ ulsflgk cS“lvikajh*lsf Lfk Yedmj~j[kdukA svu\fk;
Qgki& d{,\nsRy elp$& LaG^j; asMlgki& d{,\nsRy dsu+mk^\ fsRy SflxjH iv+k;
Trjuksalgk Szlejd d{,\nsRy dlhmj fsRy alyjm^jH iv+k; Qgki& d{,\nsRy akDs^
Tasi}lsf Srl[j rj™; asMlgki& d{,\nsRy elp$sxukA; Qgk Szlejd d{,\nsr fsRy
d`kdxjhosm Ld^k duMj Kmsr d`mv+k; LfUl<*lpaoGV\ujH SglalXS^lsm Li&
<{pu^jH d{,\nsr @hjAzrA svu\fk; Li& Qgk SulzjigUSrS~lsh @crc\Fuluj;
Ligksmsuh*lA Yelnc“mA selu\S~luj;
d{,\nrisg uakrlfjgs^ eXlganHfj}ujSh[\ rujv+k; LijmA eoG`vY‘rlH

YeSCl.jfalujgk™; Ligijsm f$xksm K^gJu$&sdl%\ d{,\nrjgj[lrjmsalgk[j;
rjhlijH SzlejdalglH vkMs~}jgj[k' d{,\nR LshOdJdalsulgk dlq\v fs' @ujgk™;
d{,\nrk caJe^jgk' ck‘gjulu Qgk Szlejd Svlpjv+k; =vjhG f$sx c\Sr<j[k'isg
fjgjv+k c\Sr<j[k™; aMkvjhglds} c\Sr<j[lîsg[omj c\Sr<j[k™; TrjukA vjhG f$sx
c\Sr<j[k'iSg[omj c\Sr<j[k'jh*; t#lnjfjrk dlgnsa™\ eyulSal_=
d{,\nR eyŒk:
ck<{^k[& egc\egA c\Sr<j[k'f\ cIlGf\FflHegU$& sdl%SYf; aMkvjhG fjgjv+k
dj}kSal t™\ Srl[lsf c\Sr<j[k'f\ dGîUS>lPA sdl%kA cO<{pS>lPA sdl%kaSYf;
LVr”algksm c\Sr<A L$jsruln\; Lf\ dkMaMfSYf; fs' c\Sr<j[k'iSgS~lhkA
c\Sr<j[lîG Q™djH @f\alglaRalglu a<G,jalSgl r‘jujh*lîSgl akfjG'iSgukA
rRasvu+k'iSgukA siyk[k'iSgl @n\; Blrlds} ts' c\Sr<j[k'iSgS~lhkA
c\Sr<j[k'jh*; dlgnA LiG L$jsr ts' ay[lrjmigjdSul ts' dj}kd ]jYecl’Usa™
rjru\[kdSul svu+kdujh*; LiG t'jShu\[k iglrkxx YCa^jH akqkdjujgj[kaSh*l; elis~}
Qgkir\ ijhejmjsv+lgk ak^k dj}j Lf\ r,\malulH ej'Jmfk Sfmj rm[kA Selsh ts'S^mj
LisgS~lqkA rm[k™; TO dlgn^lhln\ BlR rj$&[jmujH rj™A LYefU]rluf\; eS]
BlrjS~l& eyuk™; BlR eSh ukz$xjH tYfalYfA wRasamk^lhkA rj$xksm
rjG”hc\Sr<^jrk edgA rHdlR trj[k dqjukdujh*; rj$Sxlmkxx dmA iJ}kd
Lcl’UasYf;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
252lA pjicA
-iA egj,IAzdgl.jaGCc\rjz\S’]Snl˜laijhlc<lssc:
SgSa gSaSCl Yiwck‘gJ.j gUFlG.d: cIYefj>jA>ijY.a: (103317)
PG”iUfjYdSal p{,\m TOCIglnlA v cl<cA
SfwJuclA r Spl,lu i<\Sr: cGi+ .kSwl uFl (103330)
TOCIglnlA iv: cfUA fssFilvgjfA dIvjf\
Sf,lA uf\ cIiSvlukd\fA >k’jalAc\ff\ calvSgf\ (103332)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nsRy SYeackg.jhalu il[kd& Sd}\ Kh*lc^jajGS~lsm SzlejdalG Lirk vkMkA rj™\
glcr{Â fkm$j; d{,\nR fsRy pjiUCd\fjulH QlSgl Swlmj SzlejdalG[jmujhkA
dlns~}k; r{Â fkm$j; ijìG TO LeoGi+ p{CUA dlnlR fj[jfjg[j @dlCA rjyŒk;
d{,\nrkA SzlejdalgkA @mjukhŒ\ r{âlmj; Ligksm CgJg$& L$kaj$kA @mj;
vkMj^jgjŒ\ vlmjukhŒ\ Ligksm ic\Yf$xkA K^gJu$xkA dkykrjgdxkA dlMjH ey™dxjv+k;
SzlejdalG d{,\nsRy dosm zlralhejv+k; QlSglgk^gkA Q'jsrl™ sav+aluj d{,\nsrl~A
glchJhujH es“mk^k; Qgki& fxGv+Sulsm d{,\nsRy SflxjH ejmjv+k; asMlgki& SYeaeoGi+A
d{,\nsRy du+jH vkA>rSadj @r‘lrk.ofjujhlylmj rj™; asMlgk Szlejd LHeA
fxG'jgk™; Li& d{,\nsRy ssd^hA fsRy alyjH SvG^k iv+k; L$jsr d{,\nsRy
ssdd& f$xksm dqk^jH vkMj Li& th*l gJfjujhkA hJhulmj; Lisg sfl}kekHdjsdl%\
ekXjgjfodj Srl[js[l%\ .zilR Ligkaluj glchJh fkmG™; cI#A rjqhjsr
Srl[j[xj[k' dk}jsuS~lsh LS~l& .zilR dlns~}k; @ cauA vY‘rkA flgdxkA aMk
Yz<$xkA r]YfcXu$& L~lsm rjC\vhaluj rj™Seluj t™\ eyus~mk™; TO LfjCu
p{CUs^ .zilsRy hJhlijhlcs^[%\ .zilR fsRy cIcûjH L.jgaj[k'fjrk
cl]UA i<jv+\ Lig$jsr rj™; SzlejdalglH vkMs~} d{,\nR rpJwh^jSh[jy$j; Lijsm
Szlejdalgkaluj d{,\nR whYdJ/ujhl%k; egc\egA sixxA f}js^yj~jv+\ LiG
dxj[k'fkd%\ cIGz\zilcjd& cS#l,jv+k; LfkdqjŒ\ d{,\nR rpJfJgs^
eoS#l~kdxjhkA eqS^l}$xjhkA Szlejdalgkaluj Qlmj[xjv+k gcjv+k;
egJ]j^\ Svlpjv+k:
PG”A dl^kco]j[lrluj d{,\nrluj Lifgjv+ .zilR t#ksdl%ln\ egekgk,
dxYf$xkaluj T$jsr hJhulmlrjmi'f\_
Ckdakrj eyŒk:
vjhS~l& a<lf\al[xksm segkalM^jH PG”vUkfjsu™ Sfl'jSu[lik' vjhsfh*lA
dlns~}ksi'jgj[lA; t'lH Li a<lf\al[sx dx“s~mk^k'jh* fs'; ijw\Blrjulu
QgkiR TO a<lf\al[xksm @vlg$xjhkA segkalM$xjhkA frj[k vjfaluj}kxxisu alYfSa
cIJdgj[kdukxxk; aMkxxigksm dlq\v[\ ijSPualuisu LiG cIlACJdgj[kdujh*; ScIV
domlsf ulp{C\vjdaluj L<A.lis^ si'iG svu+k' -sflgk dG”ikA rjcIlGf\FasYf;
L^gA svu\fjd&[\ cplvlgrjua$xkA Clc\Yf$xkA >lPdah*; -MikA sdlmju
elejsuSelhkA rjG”hal[lR Lijmks^ elpSgnk[&[\ dqjukSNl& .zilR svu+k'
ulsflgk Yei{^jujhkA ele^jsRy dyuk%lik'sf$jsr_ d{,\nR Szlejdalgksm
L#gUlajusYf; Ligksm .G^l[RalG[\ Lfksdl%\ d{,\nSrlm\ ulsflgk ijSglPikA
K%lujgk'jh*; glchJh dqjŒ\ Ye.lfA ijmgk'fjrkakRe\ arc\cjh*larSclsm SzlejdalG
iJ}kdxjSh[\ am$j; d{,\ndFujsh a<^lu KelDUlrA Sd&[k'ir\ fJGv+ulukA
@f\arjuY#nikA d{,\n.d\fjuksm LrkYz<ikA h.UasYf;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
253lA pjicA
c vkSYdlCl<jrl Yzc\f: d{,\n d{,\n a<lruA
cGS~l alA YzcSf flf Yee'A egjSalvu (10346)
c ssi .zif: YCJaf\ elpc\eGC<flCk.:
S.Sw cG~iekG<jfIl goeA ijpUlPglGv+jfA (10349)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgj[H i{wilcjd& LA>jdlir^jSh[\ Seluj; Lijsm LiG cgcIfJrpjujH dkxjv+\
CjisrukA elGi+fjsuukA eowjv+k; egjeoG`Yifsamk^ LiG @ glYfj rpj[gujH ijYCajv+k;
LS~l& Qgk segkNlN\ ijC'lG^rluj Lijsmsu^j; LiR r‘sr ijqk$lR fkm$j;
LS˜<A d{,\nsr ijxjv+\ Kys[ dgŒk; =d{,\nl d{,\nl ihjsulgk segkNlN\ ts'
ijqk$k™; trj[\ rJuh*lsf L.ualgkxxo_ ts' g]j[o;= SzlelhRalG fJ~#ikaluj
LS˜<^jsRy g]s[^jsu“jhkA t#k svu\fj}kA elN\ ejmjijmk'jh*; LS~l& d{,\nR
Lijsmsu^j elNjsr fsRy dlhksdls%l™ sfl}k; ses}™\ segkNlNjsRy KmH goeA alyj
cIGz\zilcjulu Qgk ijpUlPgrluj fJG™; LiR d{,\nsr rac\dgjv+k; d{,\nR
Lirlglsn™\ Svlpjv+k;
ijpUlPgR LisRy dF eyŒk; =cIGz\zilcjulu tsRy Seg\ ckpGCrR; ck‘grlu BlR

@dlCil<r$xjH duyj Lhukd efjilujgk™; Qgj[H BlR ijgoeglu dksy
alakrjalsg[%\ Lisg dxjul[j vjgjv+k; Ligksm Cle^lhln\ BlR segkNlNluj
wrj[lrjmi'f\; t'lH @ CleikA tYf LrkYz<Yepaluj t™\ BlR Lyjuk™; Lijmks^
elplgij‘c\eGCSaH[lrkxx .lzUA trj[k cj’jv+kiSh*l; @ rlSalv+lgnA Q™sdl%k fs'
cGi+ele$xkA Th*lfldk™; Lfksdl%\ Lijmks^ elpc\eGCSaM tsRy eleikA rCjv+k t™
eySu%fjh*; ts' SeldlR Lrkipjv+lhkA; agniYd^jH rj™A g]s~} r‘rkA aMk
i{‘lirilcjdxkA d{,\na<jaujH @C\vgUA eo%k;
Qgk pjicA glad{,\nRalG Szlejdalgksal^\ @mjukA elmjukA ir^jH dqjukdulujgk™;

SwU,\|lrjuRalgksm aPkgzjf$& Sd}\ cS#l,jv+\ arA au$ju SzlejdalG cIuA ay™
r{âlmj; LS~l& Lijsm PrlPJCrlu dkS>gsRy .{fUR CADvo/R t^jSv+G™; LiR
Szlejdalsg QgldlCil<r^jSh[\ >haluj ejmjv+k duMj LiSgukA sdl%\ Siz^jH Qlmjv+k
dm™dxŒk; c\YfJd& d{,\nsr ijxjv+k dgŒk; SwU,\|lrkwRalG CADvo/rk ejySd sv™\
Lisr dJqm[j; sfMk arcjhl[j LiR c\YfJdsx KSe]jv+\ Qlmjg]s~mlR Srl[j; t'lH
d{,\nR Lisr ej#kmG™; >hglaR SzlejdalG[\ dliH rj™; d{,\nR CADvo/sr
ejmjdomj fhsi}j LisRy fhujsh anjgf\rsamk^k sdl%ki™\ SwU,\|rk c”lrjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
254lA pjicA
if\cShl YiwzilA upzSYPl i‘Ualrvgn: eFj i{ss’:
d{f\c\rSzlPrakSel<U pjrlS# zJfSinkgrkSz/j fdJG^j: (103522)
Kf\ciA YCagkvlej p{CJrl ak'uR Dkggw: VkgjfYcd\
pjf\cssufj ck<{plCj, -, SpidJ w|g.ogk/kglw: (103523)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
edH cau^\ .zilR YCJd{,\nR eCk[sx Sau\[lR SeldkSNl& SzlejdalG[\
ijg<ark.is~}k; LiG T$jsr elmj; =Qlm[kqH ilurujH LYzznUrluj}kxx d{,\nR
fsRy vk%kd& Qlm[kqhjH LaG^j ssdijghkd& LfjH r{Â svu+lR Lrkipj[kSNl&
Le\cgc\YfJd& SelhkA SYeaijiCgluj^Jgk™; Lh*h* d{,\nsRy cAzJfA alRSemdSxukA
eCk[SxukA @dG,j[k™; <{puA SYeackg.jhaluj^JG' LiG ilujhjgj[k' ekh*k fj'lR
SelhkA ay'jgj[k™;=
=d{,\nR eCk[sx ijxj[kSNl& rpjd& Ye]k>\’alik™; LiG fjgdxldk' ssdd&

KuG^j d{,\nelpSgnk[& sflmlR YCaj[k™; t'lH LisRy aPkgcIgA Sd}\ LiG
c\f>\pgluj rj™Selik™; d{,\nsRy C>\pA Sd&[kSNl& ag$xkA ixxjsv+mjdxkA
Kh*lc^jajG~jH Sfsrlqk[k™; SfrJv+dxkA <Ac$xkA sdl[kdxkA aMk e]jdxkA d{,\nrk
vkMkA domk™; d{,\nR elmkSNl& SaZ$& akgxk™; Li d{fUalu cauA elhjv+\ dkmSelsh
rj™\ eo[& svlgjuk™; TY‘rkA Y><\alijrkA domj d{,\nsRy cAzJfA Sd&[kSNl& .zilsRy
z<ralu iCUCd\fjuksm @qax[lR dqjulsf rj™Seldk™; LS~l& ejs' i{wc\YfJdxlu
rak[\ d{,\npGCrA sdl%\ Sp<>k’jukA ShldS>lPikA r,\malik'fjH Lf\.kfsa#kxxo_=
d{,\nR fsRy SflqSglmkA SflqjalSglmksal^\ uakrlfjg^\ ij<gj[kSNl& a‘algkfR

Lisr iJCk™; cIGz\zzludG LisRy a<jadsx ilq\^k™; Lfl igk™ d{,\nR
i{wcAg]dR SzlehR; akfjG'iGSelhkA @ elpdah$xjH i‘j[k™; eCk[sx Sau\[lR
sdl%kSeluj fjgjv+kigk' d{,\nR fxG'Selsh dlns~mk™si“jhkA @ akDA tYf ck‘gikA
ganJuikaln\; dqk^jhnjŒ eoalh eCk[xNmjdxjH rj™xx selmjunjŒjgj[k™; @
eCk[xlds} d{,\nSrMikA Yejus~}iuSYf; svyjsulglr rm[k'fkSelsh LiR igkSNl&
r”jsh ijg<pk:Dsah*lA selu\S~lik™;
L$jsr SzlejdalG Lisr[kyjv+k elmj; cGi+caG~nA sdl%kA egjeoG` SYeaA sdl%kA

Szlejdalgksm <{pu$& rjyŒjgk™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
255lA pjicA
glwR arJ,jfA cYPUd\ fi cIlipUalGw\wrA
cj’UcjS’Ul: caA dkgUlf\ sspiA <j EhclPrA (103638)
aSrlgFlR dSglfUkssv+Gw\wSrl sspi<flrej
ukwUSf <G,SCldl.UlA fFleUlw\BlA dSglajSf (103639)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ej'Jm\ i{w^jH Lgj,\mR t™\ Seglu Qgk gl]cR Qgk doMR dlxuksm Si,^jH wr$sx
Semj~jv+k sdl%\ i™SvG™; @xkd& .uS'mkdukA dlhjd& ijg%\ eg[A elukdukA svu\fk;
zG.jnjdxlu c\YfJdxkA eCk[xkA caualdlsf Yecij[kdukA svu\fk; SzleRalgkA Ligksm
.lgUalgkA d{,\nsr L.uA Yelejv+k; d{,\nR ah*uk’[lG fu+lsymk~k rm^kA Selsh
fkmu\[mjv+\ i{,.lckgsr fmk[lR fu+lsymk^k; =ij/\?J rjs'S~lhkxx pk,\msg sdlh*lrln\
Blrjijsmukxxf\;= dlx[oMR d{,\nrk Srsg elsŒ^j; d{,\nR Lisr fmŒ\ ejS'l}\
fxxj; ej'Jm\ LisRy sdlNogjsumk^\ Lisdl%\ fs' Lgj,\msRy dF dqjv+k;
d{,\nsRy LfUfjCuiJgdFdxjsh -MikA Qmkijhs^ cA.iA Sd}yjŒ rlgpR dAcsRy

glwPlrjujsh^j; LckgglwlijSrlm\ d{,\nwRa^jsRy g<cU$sxh*lA rlgpR eyŒk
sdlmk^k; ickSpirkA r‘rkA dkŒk$sx ssdalyjufkA d{,\nR siykA falCSelsh dAcsRy
@w\Burkcgjv+k rjYz<^jr\ i' gl]cRalsg sdl' dFdxkA rlgpR eyŒk; dAcr\
LS~l& fs' ickSpisr iPj[lrkxx SYdlPak%luj; t'lH rlgpR dAcsr fmŒk;
SpidjukA ickSpirkA iJ%kA fmijhluj;
dAcR fsRy gl]caY#jalgkaluj vGv+ svu\fk; t'j}\ T$jsr @w\Blejv+k; =SdCj i{w^jH
Seluj >hglaSrukA d{,\nSrukA sdlh*s}; Lfjrk clPjv+jsh*“jH Lisg Tijsm igk^j
ah*iJgRalglu ak,\mjdsrukA vlnogsrukA ij}\ Lisg idigk^lA; LfjrkA clPjv+jsh*“jH
@rdxjH -MikA Cd\fjalrlu dkihuleJ/s^ sdl%\ SwU,\|lrjuRalsg rjYz<j[lA; Lisg
sdl}lg^jSh[\ ijxj[lsrlgk c‘G.^jrluj Qgk a{z>hjukA ulzikA CjiYeJfj[luj rm^lR
BlR dH~j[k™;=
LSfcauA dAcR LYdogsr ijxjv+\ LrkrucIg^jH T$jsr eyŒk; =tsRy wJijf^jsh

rjG`ludalu TO Lic\FujH BlR rj$xksm c<luA Sfmkduln\; d{,\nR ts'
iPj[lrluln\ wrjv+j}kxxsf™\ trj[\ ijigA h.jv+jgj[k™; rj$& i{‘lir^jH Seluj
trj[k Si%j glad{,\nRalsg ]nj[nA; ulz>hjukA uw\BikA dlnlR BlR ]nj[k™
t™\ eyunA; t'H LiG sdl}lg^jsh^kA akRe\ ah*iJgRalSgl a^zwSal Lisg sdlh*kA;
LiG agjv+k dqjŒlH~js' tsRy tfjglxjdsxsuh*lA BlR elsm rjG”lGw\wrA svu+kA;
tsRy cjA<lcrs^ @Yz<jv+jgj[k' tsRy ejflijsrS~lhkA rjYz<jv+\ vkMkakxx
akxxkdsxsuh*lA alMj BlrJ Shld^jsRy cGi+lPjerlikA; TO e’fjdsxh*lA rj$sx
@YCujv+lnjgj[k'f\;=
LYdogR eyŒk; =cIg][luj L$\ @coYfnA svu\f e’fjd& rh*iÀ vj#jv+ky~jv+fk

fs'; t'lH Qgj[H dG”^jShGs~}lH~js' dG”Ehs^~Mj @dkhs~mgkf\; dlgnA Lf\
sspi<jfasYf; pjiU<jfA ijegJfalsn“jH domj @xkd& KuG' @Yz<$& iv+k ekhG^k™;
t'lH BlR L$uksm @w\Burkcgjv+ksdlxxlA;= TO vGv+u\[k SC,A dAcR
L#:ekg^jSh[kA LYdogR cIz{<^jSh[kA am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
256lA pjicA
SpiG,jgkecAzaU .lzifYeiSgl r{e
d{,\nad*j,\mdG”lnA g<ScUfp.l,f (103710)
d{,\nd{,\nl YeSaulf\aR SulSzC wzpJCIg
ilckSpilDjhlilc clfIflA YeigYeS.l (103711)
fIalf\al cGi+.oflrlSaSdl SwUlfjgjssiPclA
zoS?l zk<lCu: cl]J a<lekgk, TOCIg: (103712)
@f\arl½½RalYCu: eoGi+A aluul cc{Sw zknlR
ssfgjpA cfUc“He: c{wcUf\cUicJCIg: (103713)
c fIA .oPgY.flrlA sspfUYeaFg]clA
LifJGS`l ijrlClu ScforlA g]nlu v (103714)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
dAcsRy @w\BlrkcgnA SdCj Qgk sidjxj ejmjv+ dkfjguksm Si,^jH i{‘lir^jSh[\
ekys~}k; LiR i{‘lir^jH h[kA hzlrkajh*lsf Qlmj rm™; LisRy akYdujmhkA aMkA
Yzlailcjdsx .uvdjfgl[j; flacjulsf d{,\nR Lisr sih*k ijxjv+k; LirkA d{,\nsr
ah*uk’^jrk ijxjv+k; cjA<S^S~lsh zGw\wjv+\ Qlmjumk^\ vkMj^jgjŒ\ SdCj d{,\nsr
fsRy ejRdlhksdl%k sflqjv+k; LisRy dlhkd& d{,\nsRy SaH efj[kA akRe\ d{,\nR
LfjH ejmjdomj Lisr fo[j vkqMjsuyjŒk; dkfjg[\ cIS>lPA iJ%k dj}lR dkyv+k cauA
Si%ji™; t'j}\ LiR iJ%kA ilu\ fky™ ejmjv+\ d{,\nsRy SrG[\ elŒmk^k; fJfk~kA
Selsh SYdlPalG' LisRy ilujSh[ \d{,\nR fsRy ssd dm^j; LS~l& d{,\nsRy ssd
ihkflilR fkm$j; Lckgr\ CIlcA ak}j; LS~l& LiR fsRy cIgoeA @Gw\wjv+k; L$jsr
L#UCIlcA ihj[kdukA svu\fk; d{,\nR YeSfUdjsv+l™A cA.ij[l^fkSelsh fsRy ssd
ihjv+ogj rm'd™;
pjiUG,julu rlgpR d{,\nsr g<cUaluj cr\Pjv+\ T$jsr eyŒk:

=d{,\nl Lijmk™\ Lr#rlu .zilR fs'uln\; Lijmks^^s' Ye.lialu alulCd\fjuksm
c<lu^lH L$\ ijCI c{,\mj c\Fjfj cA<lg$& rm^k™; Lijmk'jS~l& aGfU
wRasamk^jgj[k'f\ pk,\mfsu rjG”lGw\wrA svu+lrkA PG”s^ K’gj[kilrkasYf;
Lfksdl%\ SpiRalG[kSelhkA SemjcIe\ralujgk' TO LckgR L$uksm ssd sdl%\
rj,\YeulcA iPj[s~}fjH Lf\.kfSafkajh*;= .zilR d{,\ngoe^jH dAcrm[A th*l
gl]cRalSgukA iPj[ksa™A pIlgdlPjerluj ilqksa™A rlgpR eyŒk; alYfah*l
a<l.lgfuk’^jrk cl]juluj rj™\ pCh][n[jr\ ark,UG agj[k'fk dlnksa™A
rlgpryjujv+k; .zilsr in$j SpiG,j am$j;
asMlgicg^jH d{,\nrkA do}gkA dxxrkA dliH[lgrkA dxj[kSNl& SiUlalckgR Ligksm

do}^jH Qgk SzlelhSi,^jH es“mk^k; dxjujH dxxrluj L.jrujv+\ LiR d{,\nsRy
do}kdlsg dkSyS~sg Qgk zk<ujshlxj~jv+k; d{,\nrisr dSu+lsm ejmjdomj; LckgR fsRy
cIgoeA dlnjv+\ d{,\nsRy ejmjujH rj™A g]s~mlR i{FlYCaA rm^j; rjh^mjv+\
d{,\nrisRy dF dqjv+k; zk<lakDs^^j >haluj LfjsRy ilfjH fky™\ d{,\nR Sflqsg
g]jv+k; LiG LfJi c#k,\mgluj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
257lA pjicA
djA aul½½vgjfA .YpA djA fe\fA egaA fe:
djA ilFleUG<Sf pÂ uYp]UlaUpU SdCiA (10383)
assafp\ pkGh.A arU KâSC*ldpGCrA
ij,ulf\aSrl uFl Y><\adJG^rA CoYpwRar: (10384)
ssaiA aalPacUlej cUlSpilvUkrpGCrA
Yejualn: dlhrpUl dIvj^gfjdC\vr (10385)
aalpUl aAzxA r,\mA EhilAC\ssvi Sa .i:
u'aScU .ziSfl SulzjSPUulb\YZje“wA (10386)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
glad{,\nRalsg aFkgu\[k do}js[l%k iglR dAcR @iCUs~}fjrkSC,A LYdogR
LfUl<*lpvj^rlujgk™; dj}lR Seldk' .ziHpGCrcO.lzUSalG^\ LYdogR T$jsr
vj#jv+k; =T^gA egalrkYz<A h.j[lrkxx eknUA Blsr$jsr @Gw\wjv+k_ elmjh*; Blr$jsr
vj#jv+kdoml; dlgnA causa' rpjujshlqkdj rm[kSNl& vjhG vjhS~l& @ caurpjsu
fgnA svu+k™; T™ BlR @ .zilsr dlnkA; cIl.lijdalukA tsRy cdhele$xkA
LSflsm Liclrj[kA; tsRy wRaA cEhikaldkA; pk,\mrlu dAcrkA trj[J Swlhj
f'fjrlH tS'lm\ a<^galu Qgk c<lualn\= svu\ff\; T™ BlR c{,\mlikSelhkA
fhujH vomk' @ elplgij‘$& dlnkA; @ dlhmjd& TS~l& dlhjd&[\ ej'lsh ahukA
dlmkA vij}jduyjujy$k™; SzlelAzralgksm alyjm$xlH @ dlhjnd& hlxj[s~mk™; dlgU
dlgn$&[fJfrkA Lw\BflShCajh*lîrkaluiR TS~l& i{‘lir^jH aGÛSglsml~A
Ligjshlglsx'Selsh iUlegj[k™; Ck.lpG[alu t#jrkakmaukA dlq\vujH LfJi
cO‘gUakxxirkA egazkgkikA a<lf\al[xksm wJijfh]Uikalu @ .zilsr Blrj™ dlnkA;
LYdogR arcl .zilrkalukxx domj[lq\v QlG^.jrujv+kfs' @r‘
elgiCU^jsh^jujgk™; cGi+l#gUlajulu .zilR fsRy CYfkilu dAcsRy pofrlsn“jH
domj fs' Qgk ijrJf.d\frluj cIJdgj[ksa™\ LYdogrky~lujgk™;
ssidkS'galuS~lqln\ LYdogsRy gFA i{‘lir^jsh^juf\; iqjujH d{,\nsRy

dlH~lmkd& LYdogR pGCjv+k; KmSr vlmjujy$j d{,\nelpc\eGC^lH eijYfal[s~} @
PoxjujH LYdogR djm™gk%k; =Tfk d{,\nsRy dlH~lmkd& fs'= t™ eyŒ\ cS#l,lYCk
selqjv+k;
flacjulsf, LYdogR glad{,\nRalgksm ak'jsh^j; LS˜<A Lisg egAselgksx™ fs'

dfkfj Ligksm dlH[H iJnk rac\dgjv+k; LiG LYdogsr @hjAzrA svu\flpgjv+\ iJ}jSh[\
do}js[l%k Seluj; >hglaR LYdogsRy elpA dqkdj; d{,\nR @<lgikA eoalhukaluj i™;
r‘R dkChA Svlpjv+k; “ckDAfs'uSh* LYdogl_ pk,\mrlu dAcsRy puijH dqjukSNl&
t#k ckDikA calPlrikA Lsh*_” L$jsrul pjiU dkmkA>^jrlhkA d{,\nrlhkA
egjvgj[s~}\ LYdogR aFkgujH rj™xx ulYfuksm ]JnA ay™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
258lA pjicA
LS<l ijPlfc\fi r dIvj˜ul
cASulwU ssaYfUl YenSur Sp<jr:
flAC\vld{flGf\FlR ijukrb\]U elGf\FdA
ijYdJ/jfA Sf½G.d Sv,\mjfA uFl (103919)
-iA Y>kilnl ijg<lfkgl .{CA Yiwc\Yfju: d{,\n ij,d\falrcl:
ijc{wU hw\wlA gkgkpk: c\a ckcIgA Szlij‘ plSalpg alPSifj (103931)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
aPkglekgjujsh >r\Pkwr$xksm cODUaSrI,j[k'fjrjm[\ d{,\nR eyŒk: =d,\mA; tsRy
SegjH tsRy alflejfl[&[\ tYf pkgjfark.ijS[%fluj i™; tsRy SegjH^s' tYf
dkŒk$& iPj[s~}k; B$&[\ Lijms^ d%fjsRy cS#l,A eyulifh*; LS$[luj
B$& t#k svu+nsa'yjujv+lhkA;= Tfjrk aykemjuluj aPkgujH rm' dlgU$sxh*lA LYdogR
ijCpJdgjv+k; rlgpsRy YeivrikA dAcsRy e’fjuksah*lA LYdogR eyŒfkSd}\
glad{,\nRalG Kys[ sel}jv+jgjv+k; LiG r‘SzleSglm\ glwlijsRy ]ns^~Mj eyukdukA
svu\fk; YzlailcjdSxlm\, rzg^jH glwsdl}lg^jsh^j[lrkxx ssfgkA siùkA aMk
]JSglH~'$xkA cAZmj~jv+k siu\[lR r‘SzleG @iCUs~}k; i{w^jsh ekgk,RalG
aFkglulYf[luj fu+lsymk^k;
t'lH c\YfJwr$& ih*lsf rjglCgkA @dkhgkaluj dlns~}k; LiG Q'jv+kdomj T$jsr

ilij}kdgŒk; =wz'ju#lSi rJsuYf YdogR; Shld^\ Lijmk™ ark,Usg Q'jv+k SvG^j}\
Ligksm @Yz<$& th*lA rjiG^j[kA akRSe Lisg ejgj[k™; TO dAcpofr\ LYdogR t™\
Seg\ rHdjuflgln\_ Lul& B$xksm wJisRy wJisr Tijsmrj™A sdl%kSeldlR i'
YdogrsYf; d,\mA; r”ksm d{,\nsr Srl[o; TS~l& rs” Srl[k'fkSelhkajh*; Tijsm
CYfksiS'l ajYfsaS'l Qgk .liS.pikA d{,\nrjh*; LiR Tfjsrh*lA LfJfR; Qgk eS]
rzgc\YfJdxksm ihujHs~}\ d{,\nR rs” ay™SelSu[kA; @ c\YfJd&[\ d{,\npGCrA
dj}k' pjicA a<^lujgj[kA; dlgnA .zilsRy aPkgaSrlw\Balu akDalnSh*l LiG dlnlR
Seldk'f\;= gFA SeldlR fkm$juS~l& c\YfJd& hw\wSufkajh*lsf Kys[ dgŒk; Szlij‘l
plSalpgl alPil t'j$jsr ijxjv+\ ijg<pk:DSipr c<j[lsf vjhG gF^jrk ejySd Qlmj; aMk
vjhG Sal<lhcUs~}k; d{,\nR Qgk cS‘CA sdlmkûv+k; =BlR igkA=; LfjrkSC,A
i{‘lir^jsh Szlec\YfJd& d{,\nsr[kyjv+kfs' cpl QlG”jv+\ LisRy hJhd& iG`jv+k
Sel™;
a’Ul<\reowlcau^\ LYdogR dlxj‘JfJg^\ gFA rjG^j; d{,\nrkA >hglarkA gF^jhjgk™;

LYdogR rpjujhjy$j ak$j; wh^jH cGi+Ye.Sulsm glad{,\nRalsg LYdogR pGCjv+k;
LS˜<A wh^jHrj™\ fhukuG^j gF^jSh[\ Srl[j; SwU,\|lrkwRalG gF^jH Tgj~k%\;
Lh* Tsflgk Sfl'hh*; Qgj[Hdomj LS˜<A wh^jH ak$j; LS~l& LS˜<^jr\
Lfja<^lu Qgkw\wIh p{CUA dlnluj; .zilR elH[mhjH Lr#rjH Cuj[k™; SpiRalgkA
aMk cIGz\zilcjdxkA vkMkA rjH[k™; YCJ, ek,\mj, cgcIfj, dl#j, dJG^j, fk,\mj, Thl,
KOGw\wA, ijpU, LijpU, Cd\fj, alu, fkm$ju th*l pjiUCd\fjdxkA .ziHSci[luj dl^k
rjH[k™;
YCJ stCIgUA; ek,\mj Sel,dfIA; cgcIfj LyjikA w\BlrikA; dl#j ssi.iA; dJG^j
YeCc\fj; fk,\mj cAf{e\fj; Thl .oaj; KOGw\wA cGi+Cd\fj; ijpU @f\aw\BlrA; LijpU
Lw\BlrA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
259lA pjicA
-SdfIlDjhdG”lnj cArUScUleCaA zfl:
w\BlrjSrl w\BlruSwBr uw#j w\BlrijYz<A (10406)
cGi+ -i uw#j fIlA cGi+SpiaSuCIgA
Su½eUrUSpifl .d\fl upUeUrUPju: YeS.l (10409)
uFlYpjYe.il rpU: eGw\wrUleogjfl: YeS.l
ijC#j cGi+f: cjr\PkA fpIÎlA zfSul½#f: (10010)
rac\Sf ilckSpilu cGi+.of]uluv
<{,JSdC rac\fk.UA Yee'A el<j alA YeS.l (104030)
LYdogR T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+k:
Lh*Sul rlglunl LijSmu\[\ rac\dlgA; th*l dlgn$&[kA dlgn.ofalu
LS<fkdS<fkilu L$jH rj'sYf cGi+.of$xkA Liuksm dlgn$xkA Kf\.ofaluj}kxxf\;
egjnajv+k%lu Q'jrkA Lijmks^ Lyjukd cl’Uah* fs'; t“jhkA vjh SulzjigURalG
Lijmks^ PG”Clc\YfijPjYedlgakxx dG”lpjdxlH eowj[k™; aMk vjhG cIuA dG”l.jalrA
KSe]jv+\ Lijmks^ Ck’S>lPcIgoealuj @glPjv+\ w\Blruw\B^jShGs~mk™; (w\Blr
uw\B^jH w\BlrcIgoes^ w\Blr^lH fs' eowjv+k PUlrj[k™); vjhG Lijmks^ alYfA
goes^Sul rlrlgoe$sxSul eowj[k™; eSh zkgkigRalgkA Lgkxjsvu\fS~lsh L$su
vjhG Cjirluj @glPj[k™; t'lH th*ligkA Lijmks^^s'uln\ eowj[k'f\; dlgnA
th*l pjiUfukA Lijmks^ fs' ijijP .li$xsYf; eGi+f$xjH eShm^luj KH.ijv+\
flq\ilg$xjhosmsulqkdj cakYp^jhlnsh*l rpjdsxh*lA t^jSv+gk'f\; cakYp^jshl'luj
Sv+gk' rpjd& Selsh ijijP alGz\z$xjH eowjsv+'lhkA th*lA LijSmu\[k fs'
t^jSv+gk™;
Yed{fjuksm ao™ zkn$xln\ th*l wJiwlh$&[kA Spifd&[kSelhkA wRaSadk'f\;

Yed{fjulds} Lijmks^ Yed{fjusYf; L$jsr th*lA L$jShu\[k fs' fjgjv+k svh*k™;
Lijmk'ln\ ijCIc^; ijCIYed{fjujhkxx th*lA Lijmks^ ijijP .lz$xsYf; Lijmk™
egjeoG` cIfY#rkA >r\PSafkajh*lîrkalnSh*l; th*lsah*lalu L$\ cdharc\ckd&[kA
cl]jusYf; Lijmk™\ cIuA T<Shld^jhifgj[k™; Lijmks^ Liflg$sxsuh*lA BlR
rac\dgj[k™; pjiUrlu af\cUA; dkfjgakDakxx <uYzJiR; pjiUrlu doG”A; igl<A; rgcjA<A;
ilarR; egCkglaR; YCJglaR; d{,\nSrukA >hglaSrukA Blrjfl rac\dgj[k™; >k’rkA
dH[jukalukxx Lijmks^ a<^lu Liflg$SxukA BlR rac\dgj[k™;
ijCIwJijdsxh*lA Lijmks^ alulCd\fjijSC,^lH Sal<jfgsYf; LfjrlH B$& CgJgs^

@f\alilukA dlq\vsu cfUalukA rjqhjsr rjwalukA pk:Ds^ @r‘alukA sfMj’gj[k™;
Lw\BlrA sdl%\ B$& L$jH rj™ ekyA fjgjŒ\ ckD^jr\ ej'lsh eluk™;
agJvjdujSh[\ sixx^jrluj Qlmjsv+h*k' ij/\?jdsxS~lshusYf B$&; eluHaomj[jm[k'
cI#A fmldakSe]jv+SYf B$& agJvjdSfmj Lhuk'f\; BlR Lijmks^ elp$sx L.uA
Yelej[k™; ts' g]jv+lhkA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
260lA pjicA
ekrJ<j elpgwcl z{<lR Srl z{<SaPjrlA
usv\VOSvrlrkf{eU#j ejfg: clz\ru: ckgl: (104113)
LirjwUlb\YZjukzxalcJV\ SxlSdUl >hjG”<lR
stCIgUafkhA ShS. zfjA ssvdl#jrlA fkul (104114)
@ec\Sf½b\YZU iSrwrUc\YfJA ShldlR CkvSul½ekrR
CjgclP^ ul: CGi: cIgUlfl: czglf\awl: (104115)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
LYdogR T$jsr c\fkfjv+k sdl%jgj[kSNl&^s' @ pGCrA ejRihjŒk; LYdogR fsRy
YelGf\Frd& eoG^Jdgjv+ SC,A gF^jSh[\ am$j; LYdogsRy au[alG' akDA YC’jv+\
d{,\nR Svlpjv+k; =Lf\.kfdgalu ts#“jhkA @dlCS^l .oajujShl wh^jShl
dlnkduk%lSul_= Lfjrk aykemjuluj LYdogR eyŒk; =BlR L$su d%k; TS~l& tsRy
ak'jhkA L$su d%ksdl%jgj[k™; TfjhkA Lf\.kfdgaluj asM#k%\_=
LiG aPkglekgjuksm Yel#YeSpC^jsh^jSv+G™; d{,\nR eyŒk: =L”lil L$\ @pUA

rzg^jSh[\ selu\s[lxxo; B$& ejysd iglA;= .zilsr ejgjŒjgj[k' dlgUA LYdogr\
@Shlvj[iu+; d`JSglsm drA fo$ju <{puS^lsm LS˜<A ulvjv+k; =ts' Kse]j [gkSf
.zilSr BlR Lijmks^ ijrJf.{fUrSh*l; B$xksm iJmjsr Lijmks^ elpSgnk[& sdl%\
eijYfal[julhkA; L$jsrulnSh*l ejf{[xkA SpiRalgkA c#k,\mglik'f\;
.d\fCjSglanjd&[\ alYfA YeleUalu egaepA a<lglwlilu >hj[\ h.jv+f\ Lisg
eowjv+j}lnSh*l; Lijmks^ elpc\eGCA sdl%\ egjCk’alu fJGf\FwhA ao™ Shld$sxukA
eijYfal[k™; @ fJGf\F^lhlnSh*l clzgekYfRalsg ekrGwJij~jv+f\; SpiSpiYeS.l
Lijmks^ BlR rac\dgj[k™;
aPkglekgjujsh fsRy d{fUrjGi<n^jrk SC,A .ir^jH iglsa™\ d{,\nR LYdogr\ Ky~k

rHdj; LYdogR rzg^jSh[k Seluj; d{,\nrkA do}gkA rzg^jrk eky^\ flixaky~jv+k;
t'j}\ rzgA vkMj rm™ d%k; fsRy ak'jH[% Kw\wIh$xlu Sdl}dsx d{,\nR cldofA
iJ]jv+k; rzg^jsh ic\fkdhlssipz\’UikA cN'fukA LS˜<A @cIpjv+k; rzg^jsh
se•sdlmjd& @ g%k ukiSdlaxRalsg d•dkxkGs[ d%k;
d{,\nR Qgk Lh[kdlgsr Lijsm d%k; LisRy du+jH rh*ujrkA ic\Yf$xk%lujgk™;

d{,\nR eyŒk: =tsRy SwU,\|R >hglarkA trj[kA Si%j rh* ic\Yf$& f'lhkA; rjr[\
fJGv+ulukA LrkYz<A h.j[kA;= Pj[lgjulu @ Lh[k[lgR dAcsRy .d\frlujgk™; LiR
ekv\VS^lsm d{,\nsRy @iCUs^ rjgldgj[kduln\ svu\ff\; d{,\nR rj,\YeulcA
LisRy fh vkahjHrj™\ SiGs~mk^j Lisr iPjv+k; t'j}\ SwU,\|rkA LrkwrkA
f$&[liCUakxx ic\Yf$& tmk^k; dkyv+\ dqjŒ\ Qgk sru\^k[lgR LiG[k Si%
K^gJu$xkA aMk ic\Yf$xkA rHdj; d{,\nR Lisr LrkYz<jv+k; ej'JmiG ckplaR t™\
Segkxx eo[lgsr d%k; LiR d{,\nsr eowj[kdfs' svu\fk; iG`C>xalu eoalhd&
sdl%\ glad{,\nRalsg LiR Lh“gjv+k; LirjH cAYeJfrlu d{,\nR LirliCUs~}
ig$sxh*lA rHdj; LirkA @ sru\^kdlgSRyfk Selsh QSg Qgk igSa @iCUs~}kxxo- .zip\
epe“w$xjhkxx LvXh.d\fj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
261lA pjicA
YecS'l .zilR dk>\wlA YfjiYdlA gkvjglrrA
WwIJA dG^kA arC\vSYd pGCuR pGCSr EhA (10426)
ep\.UlalYdaU YeeSp pIUA zkhUk^lrelnjrl
Yez{<U vj>k Sd½PUlf\aakprJrapvUkf: (10427)
cl fpGw\wk calrlAzJ >{<v\V\SylnjeSulPgl
akdk‘c\eGCrlf\ cSpUl >.oi YeaSplâl (10428)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
rzg^jShu\[k rm[kSNl& dorks%“jhkA ck‘gjulu Qgk ukifj v‘rSheikaluj rm[k'f\
d{,\nR d%k; LiSxlm\ v‘raliCUs~}S~l& TO SherA dAcrkSi%j YeSfUdaluj
Lgv+k%l[juflsn™A Lixksm TO do}\ dAcr\ -sy Yejus~}flsn™A Lixyjujv+k; t'j}k
eyŒk; =L$Su[l& domkfH TfjrG<aluj aMlgk%\_= Li& v‘r[o}\ .d\fUlpgSilsm
glad{,\nRalG[\ rHdj; v‘r[o}\ Sp<^njŒ\ LiG eoGi+lPjdA .AzjSulsm SCl.jv+k;
dorjulu ukifjuksm rjSipr^jH cAYeJfrlu d{,\nR Lixksm elp$& fsRy
elp^lhaG^j~jmjv+\ g%kijghkd&s[l%ixksm flmj KuG^j; LS~l&isg YfjiYdulujgk'
Li& Qgk rjaj,Asdl%\ Srsguluj; .zilsr dlnk'fkA .ziHSci svu+k'fkA a<jausYf;
@ .zilsRy dgc\eGCA Q™sdl%k alYfA dorjulu c\YfJ ck‘gjulu fgknJanjuluj alyj;
LixkA .zilrjH @d{,\muluj; pjiUukilijSrlmkxx YenuelgiCUA sdl%\ Li& d{,\nsr
cIz{<^jSh[\ ]njv+k; aFkgujsh d{fUrjGi+<nSC,A Lisx c‘GCj[lsa™\ d{,\nR
il[k sdlmk^k;
egaCjisRy ijh*k co]jv+k iv+jgj[k' c\FhSasf™\ d{,\nR LSrI,jv+k; LijsmS~luj

Lsfmk^kuG^lR LS˜<A sv'S~l& dliH[lG fmŒk; t'lH d{,\nR
Lsfmk^kuG^j g%k d,nal[j Qmjv+k dxŒk; ijh*k akyjŒ C>\pA dAcsRy
svijujhksa^j; dAcsRy Sul’l[& d{,\nsr Sfmj i™; t'lH glad{,\nRalG ijh*jsRy
edkfjsdl%\ th*liSgukA fkg^jSulmjv+k; cogUlc\faualuS~l& LiH rzglfjG^jujsh
flix^jSh[k am$j; Lijsm glYfj dqjv+k do}j;
dAcR fsRy Sul’l[sx glad{,\nRalG fkg^jSulmjv+ dlgUayjŒ\ iUldkhs~}k; glYfj

akqkiR rjYplij<Jrrluj[qjŒk; Ky$lR fkrjukSNlsqls[ pkcIe\r$& dlnkdukA svu\fk;
Lmk^ Ye.lf^jH dAcsRy Lrkulujd& Qgk ah*uk’^jrkSi% dxgjsulgk[j;
dlnjd&[kxx Tgj~jm$& fu+lyluS~l& wr$& af\cgA dlnlR fjg[k[o}jsu^j; dAcR
glwdJuc\Flr^jgk™; YeCc\fglu ah*uk’iJgRalG af\cg^jrk fu+lsymk^k; r‘srukA aMk
SzlelhRalsgukA dAcR YeSfUdA ]njv+kigk^jujgk™; LiG[luj YeSfUdA Tgj~jmikA
fu+lyl[jujgk™; th*ligkA cIc\Flr$xjhjgj~luj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
262lA pjicA
ah*lrlaCrjGr{nlA rgig: c\YfJnlA c\aSgl aoG^jalR
SzlelrlA cIwSrl½cflA ]jfj.kwlA Clc\fl cIejSYfl: CjCk:
a{fUkGS.lweSfGi+jgl/ijpk,lA fÎA egA SulzjrlA
i{,\nJrA egSpiSffj ijpjSfl gAzA zf: clYzw: (104317)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
cA.i><khaluj^JG' @ edhjsr glad{,\nRalgkA aMk SzleRalgkA Ye.lfYelGf\Fr
dSxlsm tfjSgMk; segkNy akq$k' C>\pA .zilrkA Sd}k; ah*uk’iJgRalgksm SzIlzIl ijxjdxkA
aMkA dxgjujH rj™ Sd}\ d{,\nR cldofA LijSmu\[k Seluj; dxgj[k eky^\ dkihuleJ|A
t™ Seglu @ .JdgR @r rj'jgk™; d{,\nR @rc\cilgj[lgSrlm\ iqjalylR @iCUs~}k;
t'lH @r[lgR Sfl}jsdl%\ dk^j d{,\nrk Srsg @Ydaj[lR @rsu
SYegj~j[ulnk%luf\; @r d{,\nsr fsRy fkNjss[ sdl%\ vkMj~jmjv+k; t'lH .zilR
LisRy ejmjujH rj™A iqkfj alyj @ruksm ilH ejmjv+k ihj[lR fkm$j; dksy pogA
Seluj[qjŒS~l& ilhkejmjv+\ @rsu i}A vkMj[lR fkm$j; Qgk cau^\ TO
pI‘uk’^jrjmu\[\ d{,\nR Qgk iJq\v+ L.jrujv+k; LS~l& @r fsRy sdlNk sdl%k
flSq[lŒk dk^j; d{,\nR QqjŒkalyj; Sdlelr\Prluj @r iJ%kA d{,\nsRy SrG[\
elŒmk^k; .zilR LisRy fkNjss[ ejmjv+k fjgjv+Sflsm LiR rjh^k iJnk; d{,\nR
@rs[lNkd& g%kA ihjv+ogjsumk^\ @rSuukA @r[lSgukA dlhekgj[uv+k;
glad{,\nRalG dxgjujSh[\ YeSiCjv+k; @rs[lNkA ssdu+jH ejmjv+kA akD$& ijuG~k

anjdxlH Lh“gj[s~}kA LrjfgclPlgnalu Qgk Sal<rp{CUA fs'ulujgk™ Lf\;
ah*iJgRalG[\ d{,\nR aj'HejnG Selsh dlns~}k; @nk$&[\ d{,\nR
Qgfjalrk,rlukA c\YfJd&[\ dlaSpisRy LiflgalukA SzleRalG[\ >r\PkilukA
LPlG”jdglu glwl[RalG[\ Cj]drlukA alflejfl[&[\ dk}julukA dAcr\ dlhrlukA
Lw\Blrj[\ siyksalgk >lhrlukA SulzjigURalG[\ egacfUalukA i{,\njd&[\ a<^lu
pjiUfuksm YefjgoealukA d{,\nR dlns~}k; d{,\nR SwU,\|R >hglarksal^\
dxgj[x^jSh[\ dm™ sv™; af\cg$& dlnlsr^juiG d{,\sr Ligksm <{^m$xjSh[\
eSXY‘ju$xlhkA arc\cksdl%kA >k’jsdl%kA cIJdgjv+k; LiG d{,\nsr~Mj egc\egA
cAclgj[lR fkm$j; ickSpiekYfrluj wrjv+fkA i{w^jSh[\d{,\nsr alMjufkA LisRy
>lhUhJhdxksah*lA LiG egc\egA eyŒlr‘jv+k;
LS~l& ah*uk’iJgrlu vlnogR d{,\nsr pI‘uk’^jrluj ]njv+k; =svyk~[lgl Tfk

glwlijsRy Kh*lc^jrk Si%juln\; glwlijsr cAf{e\fjs~mk^k' dlgU$& svu+kdiqj
Yewd& Ligksm @Yz<$& clPj[kdukA LiG[\ stCIgUak%likdukA svu+kA;=
d{,\nR eyŒk: =rlsah*lA dAcsRy Yewdxlu c\Fjfj[\ a<lglwlijsr c#k,\mal[k'

dlgU$& rlA svSu+%fk fs'; eS] pI‘uk’^jH es“mk[k'iG fkhUCd\fglujgj[nA;
Lsh*“jH Lf\ LPG”aldkA;= vlnogR vlmj[uyj~yŒk; =fJGv+ulukA; t'lH rj$& uki
fgknRalgluj dlnk™si“jhkA rj$& dkihuleJ|S^lm\ svu\fsfs#S'lG[kSNl&
L$jsr dn[l[lR iu+; rj$& tsRy sih*ijxj[\ SulzUG fs'; >hglaR ak,\mjdrkaluj
ah*mj[s};=

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
263lA pjicA
c rjfUSplpIjz\rPjul faJCIgA
ej>R ipR il ijvgR cIeX\VIcR
ppGC vYdlukPaYzSflu
c\fSpi goeA pkgileale (104439)
KmSrfs' g%k pI‘uk’$& @gA.jv+k; vlnogrkA d{,\nrkA; ak,\mjdrkA >hglarkA; @
ah*uk’A Lf\.kfdgalsulgk dlq\v fs'ulujgk™; glad{,\nRalG ah*iJgRalgksm
vlfkgUS^lsm LclPgn Cd\fjSulsm KGw\wIcIhgluj vlnogrkA ak,\mjdrkaluj Selglmj;
t'lH dlnjd&- YeSfUdjv+kA c\YfJwr$& LfkhUgluigksm af\cg^jH PlG”jdSgl,A
eo%k; =Tf\ LPlG”jdaln\;= LiG egc\egA eyŒk; =rak[jijsmrj™\ fjgjv+k SeldlA; dlgnA
Tijsm LrJfjukA LPG”ikA rmalmk™; Tijsm rj'lH rlakA TO LYda^jrk do}k rjH[k'
fjrk fkhUalikA; TO ukiSdlax>lhRalG ak,\[gkA ah*uk’iJgRalgkalu vlnogSrlmkA
ak,\mjdSrlmkA djmejmj[k'sf$jsr_ @ >lhRalG tYf ck‘gRalgkA arA au[k'igkaln\;
i{w^jsh c\YfJwr$& .lzUA svu\fiG fs'; pjrikA Ligksm d`kd& TO >lhRalsg
dlnkdsu' La{fk`k™iSh*l;=
d{,\nR vlnogsr iPj[lR fJgkalrjv+k; uk’A LiclrZ}^jsh^j; vlnogR d{,\nsr

rjhS^s[yjŒ\ @Œmjv+k; d{,\nrf\ f}jalMj vlnogsRy ssdu+jH~jmjv+kuG^j fhu\[k
vkMkA vkqMj rjh^mjv+k; LckgsRy dF dqjŒk; LSf cauA >hglaR ak,\mjdsrukA
idigk^j; gd\fA iajv+\ LirkA agjv+k iJnk; g%kSegkSmukA Lrkulujd& glad{,\nRalG[k
Srsg elŒmk^ksi“jhkA LisgukA SwU,\|lrkwRalG idigk^j; aMkxxiG Qlmj g]s~}k;
SYdlPldkhrluj dAcR Lhyj; =Pj[lgjdxlu Tisg ejmjdomj tsRy glwU^k rj™A rlmk
dm^kd; Ligksm LVrlu ickSpisr iPj[kd; tsRy LVrlu KYzScrSrukA sdl™
dxuunA;= t'lH d{,\nR dAcsRy Tgj~jm^jSh[\ vlmj[uyj dAcsr ssdejmjv+\
dxgjujSh[\ ihjv+jy[j; dAcr\ ilxoglR SelhkA cauA dj}jujh*; d{,\nR dAcsRy
srXjSh[\ vlmj[uyj; dAcR agjv+k; t'lH gledH CIlczfjujhkA KOnjhkA Ky[^jhkA
rmûjhkA cAclg^jhkA dAcR d{,\nsr~Mj cpl vj#jv+k sdl%jgk'fjrlH fkShlA
LYeleUalu @ rjGi+lneps^^s' Yelejv+k;
dAcsRy t}k cS<lpgRalgkA glad{,\nRalgksm SrG[k fjgjŒk; >hglaR Lisgsuh*lA

idigk^j; d{,\nsRy SaH ek,\ei{,\mjuk%luj; cIGz\zzludG .ziHa<jad&
elmj~kdq\^j; agns~} gl]cgksm .lgUalsglqjsd th*ligkA cS#l,jv+k; LiG T$jsr
eyŒk; =S.lwglwrlu LS$[\ PlG”Jd gJfjdsx~Mj r'luyjulalujgk™; t'j}kA L$\
puSifkajh*lsf PG”j,\|glu ark,Usg SYpl<jv+\ rjGS˜l,jdxluiG[\ eyulrgkfl^
d,\mr,\m$& igk^j; L$jsrulnSh*l LijSm[Juic\F i™ SvG'f\; rjGS˜l,jd&[\
SYpl<A svu+k'iG[\ T<Shld^jH c#k,\mjsul™A YefJ]j[kd iu+; d{,\nsr
Lrlpgj[k'iGs[l™A L.ji{’juk%likdujsh*™A rlA d%k; .zilR ijCI^jsRy
cAg]drkA egjelhdrkasYf;= d{,\nR cIuA Lisg calPlrj~jv+k; LfjrkSC,A fsRy
alflejfl[xlu ickSpisrukA SpidjsuukA dlglYz<^jH rj™A Salvj~jv+k; Ligksm
dlH[H iJnk rac\[gjv+k; Liglds} rjC\C>\pgluj rj™Seluj; pjiUfuksm
Liflgekgk,rln\ f$xksm dlH[H iJnk rac\[gj[k'sf™\ LiG[yjulalujgk™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
264lA pjicA
Ye.siO cGiijpUlrlA cGisw\BO wzpJCIsgO
rlrUcj’lahw\BlrA zo<alsrO rSg<jssf: (104530)
LSFl zkgk dkSh ilcajv\V#lik ewz\afk:
dlCUA cl‘JerjA rla <Ui#JekgilcjrA (104531)
uSFleclpU sfO pls#O zksgO i{^jarj‘jflA
Yzl<u#likSesfO c\a .d\fUl Spiajilp{sfO (104532)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
fsRy alflejfl[Sxlmkxx egaSYeaA sdl%\ d{,\nR Ligksm arc\cjsh aluuksm aomkemA
rj[j; c\Sr<eoGi+A =LVl= =LS”= t™\ ijxjv+\ fsRy ssCCidlh c<ilcA sdl%\ LiG[\
@r‘SadlR dqjul^fjH LiSglm\ al~jg™; =cI#A alflejfl[sx Scij[l^ a[&[\
T<Shld^kA uaShld^kA dj}k' Cj] .u“galujgj[kA; iuc\ck sv' Lv\Vr”alsg
egjg]j[l^ a[& wJijv+jgj~ks%“jhkA v^fjrk caasYf;= d{,\nR eyŒk; ickSpigkA
SpidjukA @r‘vj^gluj adsr zl?A eknG™;
ej'Jm\ d{,\nR dAcsRy ejflilu KYzScrsr iJ%kA glwliluj ilqjv+k; f$sx

SYpl<jv+jgk' dAcsRy agnilGûyjŒ\ cIuA glwUA ij}kSelujgk'igkA aMkA
fjgjsv+^jujgk™; d{,\nR r‘SzleSglm\ eyŒk; =Lijmk™\ B$Sxlm\ -MikA c\Sr<ikA
aafukA dlnjv+j }kxx @xln\; LVr”alG KSe]jv+ CjCkijsr cI#A CjCkilsu`j
c\Sr<ilf\chU$& rHdj egjelhjv+iG fs'uln\ LisRy uFlGf\F alflejfl[&;
TS~l& puiluj i{w^j Shu\[k fjgjv+k SelulhkA; BlR flacjulsf LS$l}k i™sdlxxlA;
.zilR LiG[\ rjysu c”lr$xkA rHdjuln\ i{‘lir^jSh[k eyŒuv+f\; arajh*l
arSc\clsm r‘SzleG d{,\nSrlm\ ijm eyŒk;
LPjdA flacjulsf ickSpiR glad{,\nRalG[\ KerurA rm^j; LiG Y><\avgUl

YCa^jSh[\ dm™; LiG fJGv+ulukA th*l Clc\Yf$xjhkA dhdxjhkA rjeknglujgk™; LiG
egaalu @ ijw\Blr^jrkmadxlnSh*l; t“jhkA Lfk ayv+kiv+\ cl‘Jerjuksm @YCa^jH
zkgkdkhilcalYz<jv+\ sv™; LijsmuiG zkgkijsr LfJi .d\fjSulsm Scijv+k; Qgkir\ fsRy
zkgkijSrlmk%lSi% .d\fj t$jsr Sinsa'fjr\ LiG K^Salpl<gn$xluj;
Lijsm LiG th*l SipClc\Yf$xkA dhdxkA e|jv+k; el|$& Qgj[H Sd}lH fs' LigfjH
rjekngluj^JG™; ijpUl.UlcA dqjŒ\ zkgkdkhA ijmlyluS~l& zkgkp]jnuluj t#kSinsa
'iG zkgkijSrlmlglŒk; Cj]Ugksm pjiUfsu~Mj rh* Lyjik%lujgk' cl‘Jerj cakYp^jH
ak$jagjv+kSelu fsRy adsr fjgjsd sdl%kiglR @iCUs~}k;
KmSr fs' d{,\nR cakYp^jH sv™\ Lijms^ LPjSpifsu d%k; elXwrR

ts'lgckgrln\ ukilijsr idigk^jusf™\ igknR eyŒk; cakYp^jhjy$j elXwrsr
d{,\nR iPjv+k; LckgsRy goeA Qgk CADjSRyflujgk™; elXwrUA; Lckgsr sdls'“jhkA
zkgkekYfsr ds%^jujh*; d{,\nR uaShld^k sv™\ CADofj; TfkSd}\ uaglwR eky^k i™\
ukilijsr wJij~jv+\ d{,\nrk ak'jH rjG^j; zkgk d{,\nrjH cAYeJfrluj; cl‘Jerj
eyŒk; =rjs'S~lhkxx Cj,URalgkxx zkgk[RalG .lzUA svu\figsYf; Ligksm
@Yz<$sxh*lA ]Snr clPj[s~mk™; rjsRy a<ja th*lisgukA eijYfal[s};=
glad{,\nRalG aPkgu\[k am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
265lA pjicA
fl aRarc\dl af\ Yelnl apGf\SF fUd\fssp<jdl:
alSai pujfA SYe,\|alf\alrA arcl zfl:
SufUd\fShldPG”lC\v apGf\SF flR >j.G”U<A (10464)
ukiSulSgi ssrilualf\aSwl .zilR <gj:
cGSi,lalf\aSwl <Ulf\al ejfl alfl c TOCIg: (104642)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
K’iR d{,\nsRy @f\aajYfalujgk™; Qgk pjicA d{,\nR K’iSrlm\ eyŒk; =ck<{S^
i{‘lirA isg Q™ Seluj igo; L$jsr trju[k Si%j Lijsmukxx SzlejdalG[\ LH~A
@CIlcA rHdjulhkA; i{w^jsh c\YfJwr$& ts' ejgjŒfjhkxx ijg<pk:D^JujH
dqjuk™; ts' iJ%kA dlnlR dqjuksa™xx YefUlC alYfalnisg wJij~j[k'f\; Ligksm
arc\c\ t'jH ijhJralujgj[k™; BlR Ligksm wJirsYf; trj[kSi%j th*l hOdJd>r\P
$xkA dmadxkA LigkSe]jv+k; BlR Ligksm -dlYCuasYf;=
K’iG Kmsr i{w^jSh[\ ekys~}k; eCk[& ekh*k SaŒk rm[k' Srg^ln\ K’iG
i{w^jsh^juf\; ulzlz\rjSuukA Y>l<\anSgukA @glPjv+k eowj[k' i{w^jsh
YzlaiJFjdxjhosm K’iG dm™Seluj; QmkijH r‘Szlegksm iJ}jsh^j; r‘R aFkgujsh
>r\PkajYflpjdxksm cODUalglŒk; LS˜<A LfJi c#k,\mrluj YeSfUdjv+\ >hglasrukA
d{,\nsrukA dkyjv+\ Svlpjv+yjŒk; d{,\nsRy >lhUdlhhJhd& LS˜<A QlG”jv+k; Li
i{wilcjd&[\ rjfU el|alujgk™ish*l; ijdlgelgiCUA sdl%\ LS˜<^jr\ d{,\nhJhd&
LPjdA iG`j[lrlujh*; d{,\nsRy dFd& Sd}\ uSClp fkmsg fkmsg d`Jsglqk[j
ijiCulujgk™;
Ligksm d{,\nSYeaA d%k arc\chjŒ K’iG eyŒk; =rj$xksm d{,\nSYeaA

LrUlp{CUasYf; >hglasrukA d{,\nsrukA rj$& cIekYfRalgluj dn[l[k™ t'fk
Cgjfs'su“jhkA uFlGf\F^jH th*l c{,\mjdxksmukA YpiUegikA KOGw\wegikalu
dlgnasYf LiG; Lisg rj$&[\ ekYfRalgluj h.jv+k t'f\ rj$xksm cO.lzUasYf; t'lH
d{,\nr\ LVSrl L”Sul ekYfSrl >r\PkajYflpjdSxl Th* fs'; dlgnA d{,\nR rj$&
dlnk' @ .OfJd CgJgah*; t“jhkA LS˜<A eSh w#kiGz\z$xjH Liflgsamk[k™;
d{,\nR rj$xksm adR alYfah*; LS˜<A .zilR <gjuln\; th*l^jSRyukA @f\acûkA
th*ligksmukA adrkaSYf d{,\nR; Lh*l LS˜<A th*ligkSmukA LVrkA L”ukA .zilrkasYf;
ulsfl™ dlns~mk™Sil Sd&[s~mk™Sil vgSal LvgSal svykSfl ihkSfl Lsfh*lA
.ofiGâlr.lijdlh$xjH rjhrjH[k'sfS#l Lsfh*lA .zilR d{,\nrjH rj™A Siyj}k
rjhrjH[k'jh*; .zilR cIuA th*lMjSRyukA Kxxjsh cfUcIgoeasYf;= T$jsr d{,\nsr~Mj
eyŒksdl%\ LiG glYfj dqjv+k do}j;
coSgUlpualuS~l& r‘z{<^jrkakRejH glwdJu il<rA d%\ SzlejdalG d{,\nsr sdl%k

SeldlR LYdogR i' dlgUSalG^k; LS~lqlnsh*l f$xksm wJisrfs' rJ[k' a}jH
LYdogR d{,\nsr sdl%kSeluf\; LYdogR iJ%kA i'jgj[kdulSnl t'iG Lf\.kfs~}k;
TS~l& t#lnul&[k sdl%kSelilrkxxf\_ @ cau^\ K’iG dkxjukA SfilgikA dqjŒ\
rpj[gujH rj™A am$jsu^j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
266lA pjicA
.ifJrlA ijSulSz Sa r <j cGilf\arl dIvjf\
uFl .oflrj .oSf,k DA iluIz\rjGw\whA a<J
fFl<A v ar:Yeln .oSfY‘juzknlYCu: (104729)
@f\SarUilf\arl ½½f\alrA c{Sw <RaUrkelhSu
@f\aalulrk.lSir .oSfY‘juzknlf\arl (104730)
@f\al w\Blrau: CkS’l iUfjgjd\Sfl½zknlrIu:
ck,ke\fjcIe\rwlYzp\.jG”luli{^j.jgJuSf (104731)
SuSrY‘julGf\FlR PUlSuf a{,l cIe\ripkf\Fjf:
f'jgkr\PUlpjY‘julnj ijrjYp: YefUepUf (104732)
-fp#: cala\rlSul Sulz: cADUA arJ,JnlA
fUlzc\f Sel pa: cfUA cakYpl#l Tilezl: (104733)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
SzlejdalG K’isr d%k; d{,\nSRyfkSelsh fs'uln\ Si,A; d{,\n.d\frkA
ck<{^kalnk’iR t'iG fjgjv+yjŒk; LiG LS˜<s^ cIJdgjv+k in$j d{,\nsr~Mj
LSrI,jv+k; =Lijmk™\ .zilsRy ck<{^kA pofrkalsn™\ B$&[yjulA; fJGv+ulukA
d{,\nsRy alflejfl[sx dlnlR i'fkaln\; i{w^jH LS˜<A QlG”jS[%fluj
asM#lnkxxf\_ @xkd& -crUlcjd&S~lhkA- Ligksm >r\PkajYflpjdsx~Mj QlG”j[kA;
t'lH vjhG dlgUA d%kdqjukSNl& cO<{psah*lA KSe]jv+kdxukA;= t'lH SzlejdalG
d{,\nsRy >lhUhJhdsx~Mj QlG[lrkA eyulrkA fkm$j; Ligksm <{pu$& d{,\nSYeaA
sdl%kA d`kd& d`Jgksdl%kA rjyŒjgk™; Qgk Szlejd Qgk dgji%\ frj[k vkMkA
aoxjsdl%\ elyj~y[k'fk d%\ LfjSrlsm' a}jH K’iSrlm\ frj[k eyulrkxxf\ akqkiR
d{,\nSYeaelgiCU^lH T$jsr eyŒk; =rJ Tijsm t#jrln\ i'f\_ d{,\nzlFdxkA
a<jadxkA B$sx Sd&~jv+fksdl%\ rjrs[#ln\ Sr}A_ B$xksm <{puA diG'fjrkSC,A
d{,\nR B$sx KSe]jv+k Seluj; Cgjfs'; d{,\nr\ B$xksm c\Sr<A t#jrlnjrj_
Lijmks^ elpeowsvu+lR cN^jsRy Spifulu cl]lH h]\aJSpij fs'uk%Sh*l; Lirk
Si%j B$& cI#A iJmkdxkA >r\P$xkA KSe]jv+k; LS˜<^jrk Si%j B$xjH ehgkA
wRailcrdsxukA @Yz<$SxukA ijdlg$sxukA Qfk[j; T,\mlrj,\m$sx Qqjil[j
fecIjdsxS~lsh wJij[k™; LS˜<^jsRy Segk Sd&[kSNlSq B$&[kxxjH d|jralu
iUFukA elgiCUik ak%lik™; eyuo B$sx d{,\nsRyumkS^[\ sdl%kSeldlSal_=
dgji%jSrlmk eyŒfjsRy selgkxyjŒ K’iR aykemjuluj eyŒk; =d{,\nsRy a<rJu

.d\fdSx rj$& cIwJijfA sdl%\ @f\acl]lf\dlg^jsRy elf ijgjv+jgj[k™; Lf\
egaSYea^jSRyfsYf; Trj d{,\nR rj$&[luj f'uv+ YeSfUd cS‘CA Sd}lhkA; =rj$&[\
Qgj[hkA t'jH rj™\ ejgjukd cl’Uah*; dlgnA BlR cIuA wJirkA th*lMjsRyukA
@f\alikasYf; TO ijCIs^ akqkiR BlR c{,\mjv+k cAg]j[k™; cA<gj[k™; Tisuh*lA
BlR cIuA t'jH fs' svu+k'fln\; @f\ali\ cGi+Ck’ikA S>lPA fs'ukaln\; Lfjsr
S>lP^jsRy ao'ic\Fdxjhosmfs' Sfmj ds%S^%fln\; cIe\r^jH d% Qgk
ic\fkijsrS~lsh Shlds^ dlnlR dqjuk' Qgk alrcJdlic\Fujhlujgj[nA; th*lijP
@f\aJuclPrdxkA arc\cjsr rjuY#j[lrk'A iv+kxxfsYf; Tfjrluj rj$& .OfJdaluj
tsRyumk^\ tS~lqkA K%linsa'jh*; t'jH rj™A Ld™ rjH[kSNlqln\ ehS~lqkA
rj$& @f\aJualuj tS'lmmk^k rjH[k'f\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
267lA pjicA
S< rlF S< glarlF YiwrlFlG^jrlCr
az\rak’g Szlij‘ SzldkhA i{wjrlGìlf\ (104752)
iS‘ r‘Yiwc\YfJnlA elpSgnka.J]\nC:
ulclA <gjdSFlp\zJfA ekrlfj .kirYfuA (104763)
arScl i{^Sul r: cUk: d{,\n elplA>kwlYCul:
ilSvl½.jPluj rJG'la\rlA dluc\ff\ Ye<Inlpj,k (104766)
dG”.jGY.laUalnlrlA uYf dIleJCISgv\Vul
aAzhlvgjssfG˜lssr gfjG' d{,\n TOCISg (104767)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nsRy cS‘CA Sd}\ SzlejdalG LfJic#k,\mgluj; LiG K’iSrlm\ Svlpjv+k; =d{,\nsr
zl?A c\Sr<j[k' B$sx .zilR QlG”j[k™S%l_ vkMkelmkA glwdJu irjfdxkxxS~lqkA
.zilr\ B$sx QlG”ukS%l_ rj$sxh*lA cAclgj[kSNl& d{,\nR B$sx~Mj eyulykS%l_
glchJhlr{^^jsRy alc\agJdfsu~Mj d{,\nR eyŒj}kS%l_ B$xksm ijg<^J
sdmk^lR LS˜<A ts'“jhkA fjgjsd igkSal_ @Yz<$xjh*lfjgj[hln\
cS#l,ak%lilrkxx -d alGz\zsa™\ B$&[yjulsa“jhkA d`R Qgkrl& fjgjv+k igksa™A
.zilrkaluj Q'jv+k Svglsa™A B$& @Cjv+k Selik™; i{‘lir^jsh ekHSamkdxkA
sse[xkA Sdlh[kqH~l}kA th*lA B$xjH d{,\nsr~Mjukxx vj#dxk%l[k™; B$xksm
arc\c\ th*lu\S~lqkA d{,\nrjH rjyŒjgj[k™; .zilSr, h]\aJeSf, i{‘lirlPjel,
LijmS^[k alYfSa B$xksm pkgjfaiclrj~j[lR dqjikxxo; Szldkhs^ pkgjfcakYp^jH
rj™ dgduMjulhkA;=
SzlejdalG ega.d\fjuksm .OfJdgoesa™ arcjhl[j K’iR dkSy alc$& Ligksm dosm

vjhiqjv+k; LiG th*lu\S~lqkA d{,\nsr[kyjv+k eyŒk sdlS%ujgk™; LS˜<A @Shlvjv+k;
=TO rj,\[x“glu SzlejdalG rgwRaclEhUA Srmjujgj[k™; t'lH eowdxjhkA
ulz$xjhkSaGs~}jgj[k' eowlgjdxkA en\/jfRalgkA Ligksm cauA i{Flijhl[kduSYf
svu+k'f\; TO SzlejdalG elee“jhsa™\ Sfl'jSu[lik' wJijfA rujv+k sdl%lsn“jhkA
a<lf\al[Sx[lxkA Y>l<\anSg[lxkA pjiUalu wJijfaln\ ruj[k'f\; dlgnA Ligjsh
d{,\nSYeaA LrUlp{CUasYf; Lmk^ wRa^jH TO i{‘lir^jsh Qgk svmjSul ekHrlSNl
@uj wrj[lR trj[k .lzUak%lds}; L$jsr TO Szlejdalgksm elpSgnk[xnjŒ\ BlR
LrkYz<Jfrlis}; =ao™ Shld$xjhkA d{,\na<jad& elmj eijYfal[k' TO
Szlec\YfJdxksm elpSgnk[sx BlR rac\[gj[k™;
K’iG aFkgu\[k am$lrluj r‘SzleSglm\ ulYf eyŒk; i{wilcjd& eyŒk; =B$xksm

arc\ckA vj#dxkA th*lu\S~lqkA d{,\nsRy elplgij‘$xjhlis}; B$xksm QlSgl il[kA
Lijms^ YedJG^j[lrlis}; cGi+l#gUlajulu Lijmks^ Scij[lrkA dkNjmkilrkaluj TO
Sp<$& B$xjfl caG~j[k™; B$xksm ijPjsu#kfs'ulujgk'lhkA B$&s[™A
d{,\n.d\fjuk%ldkalylds};=
K’iR aFkg[\ am$j d{,\nSrlm\ th*lA ijCpaluj eyŒk Sd&~jv+k; t'j}\ d{,\nsRy
dlH[H iJn\ @ elp$sx fsRy ega.d\fjuksm d`Jgksdl%.jS,dA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
268lA pjicA
pkglgl’UA calgl’U ij,\nkA cGSi+CISgCIgA
Sul i{nJSf aSrlYzl<UacÎlf\ dkarJ,UscO (104811)
Vjr\PUlCk r: ckfdxYf Prle\f Sz<
Sp<lpjSal<gCrlA .i pJualulA (104827)
.ipIjPl a<l.lzl rjS,iUl LG<câl:
SYCuc\[lssaGr{.jG'jfUA Spil: cIlGf\Fl r clPi: (104830)
r <U”ulrj fJGf\Flrj r Spil a{v\Vjhlaul:
Sf ekr#Ukgk dlShr pGCrlSpi clPi: (104831)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.zilR d{,\nR YfjiYdSulmk svu\f ilz\plrSalG”jv+k; YfjiYdsu' dorkxx plcj[\
@SglzUikA cO‘gUikA d{,\nR rHdjujgk™iSh*l; K’irkaluj LS˜<A Lisx c‘GCjv+k;
Li& LfJi cS#l,ifjuluj LfjFjd&[\ Tgj~jmA rHdj; t'j}\ dkxjv+\
@mul.gn$xnjŒk; hw\wlifjuluj Qfk$j rj'jgk' YfjiYdsu Lmk~jv+k rjG^j d{,\nR
Lixksm alyjm$xjH cI#A elp$xaG^lR Lrkipjv+k; Li& d{,\nsr @hjAzrA svu\fk
eknG™; L$jsr th*l pkgjf$xjH rj™ai& Salvjfuluj; d{,\nR Lixksm @Yz<YedlgA
Lijsm dkyv+k rl& flacjv+j}\ K’irkaluj am$j; h.j[lR -sy Yeulcakxx .ziH d{e
h.jv+fjrk SC,ikA arc\cjsRyukA TY‘ju$xksmukA @Yz<rji{^j[luj egjYCaj[k'igksm
dlgUA rjG.lzUdgsaS' eySu%o;
d{,\nR LYdogrk sdlmk^ ilz\plrikA QlG”jv+k; >hglarkA K’irksalgkajv+\ LS˜<^jsRy

.ir^jH d{,\nR c‘GCrA rm^j; LYdogR cS#l,^jsRy Kv+Sdlmjujhlujgk™;
glad{,\nRalG Yelu^jH svyjuisg“jhkA Ligksm pjiUfsus#™\ LYdogryjulalujgk™;
LYdogrisg eowjv+jgk™; LS˜<A YelGf\Fjv+k; =cdhvglvg$&[kA L#gUlajulu Lijmk™\
.zilsRy LiflgikA egaCd\fjukasYf; Lijmk™\ ijCIs^ c{,\mjv+\ cAg]j[k™;
Lw\BlrcJa[ka~kyaln$\; dlhYda^jH alM$xk%lik' TO CgJg^jH rj>’ah*
Lijmk™\; Lijmk™\ LwrkA Lr#rkA LrCIgrkasYf; PG”egjelhr^jrluj ScIVYedlgA
egjeoG` cfIcIgoealu Qgk CgJgA cIJdgjv+\ Lijmk'ifgj[k™; cGi+G[kA ck<{^kA th*lA
rHdk'irkA (Lijmks^S~lhkA) @u .zilsRy ak'jhh*lsf w\Blrjd& asMlglxksmukA e[H
L.uA ulvj[ujh* fs'; B$xksm ega.lzUA sdl%ln\ Lijmks^ elpSgn[& TO
z{<^jH efjulR Tmuluf\; .zilSr cAYeJfrlulhkA; ekYfR, .lgU, cN^\, ck<{^k[&,
z{<A, CgJgA fkm$ju th*l >r\P$xkA Lijmks^ fs' aluulnSh*l; Lidsx Lyk^k
dxulR B$sx LrkYz<jv+lhkA;
d{,\nR eyŒk: =B$& rj$&[\ a[xlnSh*l; rj$& dlgniRalgkA; w\Blrjd&

rj$SxS~lhkxx isguln\ eowjS[%f\; SpiRalGSelhkA cIlGf\FafjdxsYf; t'lH
L$suS~lhkxx a<lf\al[& L$jsruh*; dksySusy[lhs^ .d\fjclPrd& sdl%\
eknUrpjdxkA >jA>$xkA .d\fsr Ck’Jdgj[ksa'fk Cgj fs'; t'lH a<lf\al[xksm
Srl}sal™sdl%k fs' .d\fR eijYf elirrldk™; puiksvu\f\ L$\ <c\fjrlekgA
isgsul™\ Seluj Lijms^ dlgU$& LSrU,jv+k ignA; eln\/iRalG Lw\BlfilcA
dqjŒ\ am$jujgj[k™; t'lH pk,\mekYfRalgksm SYegn sdl%\ P{fgl,\Yma<lglwli\
eln\/k ekYfRalSglm\ rJfj dl}lR amj dlnj[k™; L$k SrgjH[%\ dlgU$& arc\cjhl[j
i'j}\ r”ksm ck<{^k[xkA .d\fgkaluigksm g]u\[k Si%j Kvjfaluj t#k svu+nsa™
fJgkalrj[lA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
269lA pjicA
d{,\n d{,\n a<lSulzjR ijCIlf\aR ijCI.lir
Yee'lA el<j Szlij‘ CjCk.jC\vlicJpfJA (104911)
rlrUî eplA S.lwlf\ eCUlaj CgnA r{nlA
>j.UflA a{fUk cAclglpJCIgcUleiGz\zjdlf\ (104912)
ra: d{,\nlu Ck’lu Y><\aSn egalf\aSr
SulSzCIglu Sulzlu fIla<A CgnA zfl (104913)
-d: YecouSf w#kSgd -i YehJuSf
-Sdl½rk.kAd\Sf ckd{fSad -i v pk,\d{fA (104921)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
LYdogR <c\fjrekg^jShu\[k Seluj; Lijsm LS˜<A i{’rlu P{fgl,\Ymsg d%k;
LS˜<^jsRy ekYfRalsgukA aY#jalsgukA .J,\aejfla<srukA LS˜<A c‘GCjv+k; Lisgh*lA
LYdogrkaluj @CAcd& ssdalyj; eln\/kekYfRalG[\ e]elfegaluln\ i{’glwlijH
rj™xx segkalMsa™\ dk#jukA ijpkgrkA LYdogSrlm\ eyŒk; glwli\ fsRy
pk,\mekYfRalSglmkxx aaf sdl%\ eln\/kekYfRalSglm\ LrJfj dlnj[k™si™\ LYdogR
arc\cjhl[j; d`JSglsm dk#j LYdogSrlm\ eyŒk; =aFkgujhkxx tsRy >r\Pkwr$&[\
ts' QlG” ukS%l tS#l_ tsRy pjiUrlu agkadR d{,\nR t#k eyuk™_ Lir\
B$sx~Mj - LisRy cI#A @&[lsg~Mj - Qgk vj#su“jhkakS%l_ B$& cI#A
.G^{cS<lpgrjH rj™A LS˜<^jsRy ekYfRalgjH rj™A Lrk.ij[k' LrJfj
Liryjuk™S%l_ LiR i™\ B$&[\ Cl#jSudj TO pkgjf^jH rj™\ B$sx dgduMkSal_=
d{,\nsr~MjSulG^\ dk#JSpij T$jsr Kys[ YelGf\Fj[lR fkm$j; =d{,\n d{,\nl
a<lSulzjR, ijCIlf\aR, ijCI.lir, Lijmks^ elp^jH L.uA Sfmjujgj[k' pk:Djfglu
ts'ukA dk}jdsxukA cAg]jv+lhkA; Lijmks^ L.uah*lsf asMl™A egakd\fjYepaluj}\ BlR
dlnk'jh*; LijmkSû\[k rac\[lgA;= LYdogR dk#jsu calPlrj~j[lR YCajv+k; Lixksm
ekYfRalG SpiRalgjH rj™%luiglufk sdl%\ Ligksm cAg] Ky~lsn™\ LYdogR
QlG”j~jv+k; aFkgu\[k am$kA akRe\ LYdogR P{fgl,\Ymsg caJejv+\ T$jsr KeSpCjv+k;
=Lijmk'jS~l& cjA<lcr^jhjgj[k'f\ Lrkwrlu eln\/k dlhA eodjufk sdl%lnSh*l;
Tf\ LijSmu\[\ ihjsulgk^gilpjfIA rHdk™; L$\ cIekYfRalSglmkA eln\/kekYfR
alSglmkA e]elfA dlnj[lsfujgk'lH alYfSa Lijmks^ Swlhj stCIgUeoGàluj
rjGi+<j[lR clPj[kdukxxk; ts#ls[ululhkA aMkxxigkaluj rak[kxx >r\PkfIA
tS'u\[kakxxfh* fs'; rlA LiSglsml~A ts'S'u\[kA wJij[lR Seldk'jh*; QgkiR -
drluj wrj[k™; -drluj agj[k™; Lul& cIdG”$xksm cHEhA @cIpj[kdukA
pk,\[G”EhA Lrk.ij[kdukA svu+k™; TfkA frjv+k fs'; Lfksdl%\ aMkxxisg dkMA
eyuk'fjH dlgUajh*; PlG”JdalukA LPlG”JdalukA rlA cA.gjv+k iu\[k'sfl™A rak[\
LiclrA dosm sdl%k SeldlrkA clPj[ujh*; eleSal eknUSal alYfSa LisRy dosm
Seldk™xxo; T<ShldA siyksalgk rJ% cIe\ralsn™\ arc\cjhl[kd; cI#A
>r\Pkwr$Sxlm\ Lajfalu aaflSal<A sdl%\ aMkxxiSglm\ LrJfj dlnj[lrjmiggkf\;
LYdogsRy w\BlSrleSpCs^ @pgjv+ksi“jhkA fsRy rjc\c<lulic\F P{fgl,\YmG

Lyjujv+k; cIekYfRalgksm pk,\mf arc\cjhl[juj}k SelhkA Ligkalukxx aaflSal<^jHrj™\
ij}k rjH[lR LS˜<^jrlujh*;; ulpidkh^jH Lifgjv+j}kxx @ a<lYe.kijsRy TVsu
fmk[lrlG[k dqjukA_ .oajuksm .lgA dkyu\[lrlulnSh*l LS˜<^jsRy wrrA; pkGYzl<Ualn\
Lijmks^ hJhd&; @ .zilsr BlR rac\[gj[k™;
LYdogR aFkg[\ am$j d{,\nSrlmkA >hglaSrlmkA th*l dlgU$xkA eyŒk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
270lA pjicA
-fpGf\SFl½iflSgluA .o.lg<gnlu Sa
cAg]nlu clPorlA d{Sfl½SrU,lA iPluv (10509)
LSrUl½ej PG”g]lssu Sp<: cAY.juSf aul
ijglaluleUPG”cU dlSh Ye.if: dIvjf\ (105010)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
wglcr\PR dAcsRy .lgUlejflilujgk™; d{,\nR dAcsr iPjv+ dlgUA fsRy ekYfjalgjH
rj'yjŒ wglcr\PR Sdlelr\Prluj ihjsulgk sscrUS^lsm aFkgsu @Ydaj[lR ekys~}k;
Tfk d%\ d{,\nR @Shlvjv+k; =wglcr\PsRy TO sscrUs^ rCj~j[kd fs' SinA;
t'lH TS~l& Lulsx iPj[gkf\; wJiSrlsm ij}lH Lul& aMk pk,\mRalgkaluj Sv+G™\
trju\[k Srsg iJ%kA @YdanA rm^kA; L$jsr Lisg d%kejmjS[% >k’jak}\
trj[k%likdujh*; pk,\m.lgA dkyv+\ .oajsu egjg]jv+\ PG”cAg]nlGf\FalnSh*l BlR
.oajujhifgjv+j}kxxf\; BlR aMiflg$sxmk^j}kxxfkA PG”egjelhr^jrk Si%j^s';=
T$jsr vj#jv+kyv+\ aFkglekgj rjilcjdsx cAg]j[lrkxx dlgU$& KmR fs' d{,\nR
svu\fk;
@ cau^\ g%\ @dlCgF$& rjysu pjiUlc\Yf$xkaluj Lijsmsu^j; d{,\nrkA

>hglarkA LiujShyj rzg^jH rj™\ ekys~}k; d{,\nR akq[ju CADrlpA CYfksscrU^jH
L“hl~kxil[j; glad{,\nRalgksm svyk~s^ wglcr\PR egj<cjv+k; wglcr\PsRy
Lc\Yf$xksm ayujH g%\ pjiUcS<lpgRalgkA LYefU]gluj; dlnjdxlu c\YfJwr$&
cAY.l#gluj; es] LiG ses}™ YefU]s~}\ wglcr\PsRy sscrUs^ akqkirkA rCj~jv+
@YdanA rm^j; em[x^jrgjdjhkxx rpjujH emujH agjv+ a{z$xksmukA ark,UgksmukA
CiCgJg$& gFvYd$SxlmkA div$SxlmkA domj Qqkdjs[%jgk™; ijCIA akqkirkA c{,\mjv+k
egjg]j[k' .zilR TOijP uk’ssreknUA dl}jufjH Lf\.kfsa#kxxk_ >hglaR
wglcr\Psr ejmjv+k sd}j; d{,\nR Tmse}jh*lujgks'“jH Lulsx LS˜<A dlhekgj[uSv+sr;
t'lH wglcr\Psr LiG siykSf ij}k; Lul& rlnS[mk sdl%\ akDA dkrjv+\ Lijsmrj™\
Seluj; d{,\nrkA >hglarkA aFkgujSh[\ am$j; KYzScr glwlijr\ emujH d%ksd}ju
gf\r$xkA cN^kA dlq\viv+k;
wglcr\PR iJ%kA iJ%kA emsulgk[j ihju sscrUikaluj efjSrqk fin aFkgsu @Ydajv+k;
th*lînukA glad{,\nRalG sscrUs^ sdls'lmk[jsu“jhkA wglcr\Psr siyksf ij}k;
Lflujgk™ d{,\nsRy fJgkalrA; wglcr\PR efjsr}las^ @Ydan^jr\ Qgk$k' cauA;
uirdkhs^ sscrUlPjerlu dlhuirR ulpisg~Mj Sd}jgk™; f$&[\ fkhUA rjH[lrluj
ulpiSgukxxo t™\ akrjujHrj™\ Lul& LyjŒjgk™; TfyjŒ\ d{,\nR aFkglekgjilcjdsx
akqkiR Qgk LYefjSglPUalu Sdl}uk%l[j LfjrkxxjH cAg]jv+k; SpiCjH~juln\ QM
glYfjsdl%\ @ Sdl} rjG”jv+f\;
S>lA>\ s,H}ylSnl Tf\_

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
271lA pjicA
wRadG”l.jPlrlrj c#j Sa½b\z c<YcC:
rCdUS#½rk cADUlfkar#fIlRaulej<j (105137)
dIvjY‘ wlAcj ijaSa elGf\FjilrUkgkwRa.j:
zkndG”l.jPlrlrj r Sa wRalrj dG<jvjf\ (105138)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nR Sdl}u\[kxxjH rj™ eky^k i'S~l& dlhuirR d{,\nsr pI‘uk’^jr\ sih*k
ijxjv+k; d{,\nR rjglukPrlufjrlH uirrkA @ukP$& ihjsv+yjŒk; t'j}\ d{,\nsr
ejmj[lR sv™; d{,\nR QlmlrkA fkm$j; tS~lqkA uirr\ ejmjsdlmk[kA t' a}jH Qlmj Sulmj
d{,\nR Qgk zk<u\[kxxjH YeSiCjv+k; dlhuirR d{,\nrk ejySd egj<lcA
svlgjŒksdl%\ rj‘jv+k; =CYfkijH rj™A rJ Qlmjalyk'sf#ln\_= zk<ujH @Sgl djm™y
$k'fk d% dlhuirR Lfk d{,\nrlsn™\ sfMj’gjv+\ Lulsx sflqjv+k; Ky$j[jm'ul&
KnG™\ QsglM Srl}A sdl%\ uirsr .c\aal[j;
Lf\ akvkdk‘rlujgk™; alr\FlflsRy adR; Lul& SpiRalsg -sy[lhA d`ja eo}lsf

cAg]jv+k; ej'Jm\ Cjidkalgrlu zk<R -ckY>e\anUR- SpisscrUlPjeR @uS~l& SpiRalG
akvkdk‘sr SwlhjujH rj™A Qqjil[j; LiSrlm\ t#\ igaln\ Si%sf'lglŒk; akvkdk‘r\
@gksmukA fmc\FA domlsf Ky$nsa'lujgk™ @Yz<A; SpiRalG igA rHdj; akvkdk‘sRy
rjYp[\ .AzA igk^k'irlglulhkA LiR vlgaluj Seldksa™A LiG YeDUlejv+k; L$jsruln\
dlhuirsRy L#UA cA.ijv+f\;
LHe cauA dqjŒS~l& d{,\nR akvkdk‘rk ak'jH YefU]rluj; .zilsr ak'jH[%\

akvkdk‘R <G,ekxdjfrluj; .zilR pjiUfuksm LiflgA fs'su™\ akvkdk‘R L#:G
w\BlrA sdl%\ arc\cjhl[jujgk™; LS˜<A .zilSrlm\ Svlpjv+k; “cogUvY‘RalgksmukA
Lz\rjuksmukA Ye.su sih*k'fsYf Lijmks^ Ye.; L$\ ij,\nkijsRy Liflgalsn™\ BlR
ijCIcj[k™; puiksvu\f\ TS~l& Lijmk™\ -fk dkh^jH ejy'jgj[k™si™A Lijmks^
a<rJu d{fU$& ts#ls[su™A eyŒk f'lhkA;” LS˜<A d{,\nSrlm\ fsRy dF akqkiR
eyŒk; t$jsruln\ zk<ujH djm™y$lrjmulusf™A dlhuirR tgjŒk Selusf™A
akvkdk‘R ijCpJdgjv+k;
.zilR eyŒk: “adSr, tsRy Liflg$xkA svu\fjdxkA t`julshlmk$lîuSYf; trj[k

SelhkA Li t`lrlijh*; Qgl&[\ Shld^jsh a•selmjdxksm t`samk[lR
dqjŒksi'jgj[kA; t'lH tsRy Liflg$sx t`kd Lcl’UA; tsRy zknzn$xkA
svu\fjdxkA LYedlgA fs'; t'lH tsRy TS~lqs^ Liflgsas#™\ eyulA; Y><\alijsr
eowjv+fjsRy Ehaluj BlR ickSpiekYfrluj wrjv+k; dAcrm[A eh pk,\msgukA BlR iPjv+k;
ilc\fi^jH dlhuirsrukA rjsRy d`jsh fJYifujhosm iPjv+f\ BlR fs'uln\; BlR
L$jsr fJgkalrjv+fln\; rJ e%\ dlh^\ .d\fjekgc\cgA ts' Sfmjujgk™; Lfjrlhln\
TS~l& rjsRy ak'jH rjH[k'f\; rjrs[#k igalnk Si%f\_”
L$jsr .zilR cAclgjS[ .d\fCjSglanjulu akvkdk‘R T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+k;:

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
272lA pjicA
ekgl gssFGS<aegj,\d{ssf C\vgR afAzsswGi+l rgSpicAw\Bjf:
c-i dlShr pkgfUSur Sf dSx>Sgl ijm\d{aj.c\acA w\Bjf: (105151)
.ileiGz\Szl Y.aSfl upl .Si w\wrcU fG<UvUkf cf\calza:
cf\cAzSal uG<j fsspicp\zsfO egliSgSC fIuj wluSf afj: (105154)
fc\alpIjc{wUlCj, TOC cGi+Sfl gwc\fa: cÎzknlrk>r\Prl
rjgB\wrA rjGzknapIuA egA fIlA w\Be\fj alYfA ekgk,A YiwlaU<A (105157)
akvkdk‘R eyŒk: “.zilSr, Lijmks^ fs' alulCd\fj[mjas~}\ @xkd& Lijmks^

eowj[k'fjrk edgA z{<S^lmkA aMkA aaflcd\fgluj rjhsdlxxk™; ckDA Sfmk™si“jhkA
L#ajh*l^ SipralYfaln\ LiG[k h.j[k'f\; fkShlA pkGh*.alu ark,UwRaA h.jv+fjrk
SC,ikA pk,\mijvlgakxxiG L$su eowj[k'fjrk edgA hOdJdfuksm @qSayju du^jH
iJnkSeldk™; tsRy dlgUA fs' tmk^lhkA; BlR Pj[lgjulu Qgk .gnlPjdlgjulujgk™;
vkMkA >hilRalglu egjilg$&; TO CgJgs^ @f\alsi™\ dgkfj, cN^jhkA
hOdJd>r\P$xjhkA akqkdjuln\ BlR dqjŒk i'f\; t'lH Lijmk™\ dlhaluj
ark,UwJijf^jH rkqŒk duyj Lisr rjC\SC,A Th*lu\a svu+k™; glwlsi™ ilq\^s~} TO
CgJgA fs', emdxkA, a{z$xkA LdNmj Scijv+ TO Sp<A dlhYda^jH LSapUsa™A,
vlgsa™A, d{ajsu™A ej'Jmyjus~mk™;”
.zilSr, ShldvYdiG^j SelhkA dla^jrmjas~}\ TY‘juckD$&[mjauluj^Jgk™;

Lsh*“jH dksy eknUYei{^jd& svu\f\ cIGz\z^jH Qgk Qqjik dlhA @cIpj[k™; vjhS~l&
Lijmks^ .gnlPjdlgjukalik™; t'lH QgkisRy wrragnvYd^jsRy
LiclrZ}^jhln\ LiR Qgk eknUekgk,sr dlnk'f\; @ domj[lq\v LijmkS^lmkxx
.d\fjsu K˜Jej~j[k™; @ .d\fjulds} TO wJilf\alijsRy egdlu YeSiC$& Liclrj
~j[k™; Lijmk™\ tS'lm\ igsa#lnk Si%sf™\ Svlpjv+kiSh*l; t'lH trj[kxx igA h.jv+k
dqjŒk; Lijmk™\ ts' cIfY#f t' ajFUl.jalr^jH rj™A g]jv+kish*l; L$uksm
elp$xjH rjg#gA eow svu+kilR dqjukd t' igA alYfsa trj[k Si%k; aSMfk igikA
@f\alijsr >r\Pr^jhl[lR Sel'flsn'yjuk'fksdl%\ Lijmks^ elp pGCrA
dj}jufjrk SC,A @gln\ asMlgk igA @iCUs~mkd_ Lfksdl%\ Yfjzknlrkclgjulu TO
Shld^jsh LrkYz<$sxsuh*lA BlR fjgc\[gj[k™; Lijmks^ elp$xjH L.uA
SfmlrlYz<j[k™; Lijmk'ln\ egA selgk&; Ck’S>lPcIgoeR; dG”elC^lhkA LpjiUalu
cI.li^lhkA eJ?j~j[s~}jgk' trj[\ Lijmks^ d{eulH @ pGCr.lzUA h.jv+k; ts'
g]jv+lhkA YeS.l;
.zilR Lgk& svu\fk; =.d\fjuksm Cgjulu cI.liA sixjs~mk^lrln\ BlR rjS'lm\ igsa#k
Sinsa'lglŒf\; Yiflrk,\|lr$xksm c<lu^lH equ eledG”$sx dqkdj dxukd;
glwlilujgj[kSNl& rlul}\ akfhlui svSu+%fluj igksa“jhkA @ ele$& fec\ck sdl%\
Th*lu\a svu+lA; rjsRy Lmk^ wRaA Qgk pjiUY>l<\anR @uj}lujgj[kA; L$jsr rJ
cACuAijrl t'jH i™ Svgk'fln\;=

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
273lA pjicA
ijYelR cIhl.cAfk,\mlR clPoR .ofck<{âlR
rjg<“lgjn: Cl#lR raScU Cjgcl½cd{f\ (105233)
YCkfIl zknlR .kirck‘g z{nIflA Sf
rjGijCU dGìjissgG<gSfl½b\zfleA
goeA p{ClA p{CjaflaDjhlGf\Fhl.A
fIuUvUkflijCfj vjâeYfeA Sa (105237)
Ckdakrj fkmG™: akvkdk‘R .zilsr ij%kA rac\[gjv+k; LS˜<A zk<u\[kxxjH rj™ eky^k
i™; ark,UgkA a{z$xksah*lA ixsg svykfluj dlns~}k; LS˜<A dksySusy[lhA zk<ujH
Ky[alujgk™iSh*l; Tf\ dhjukzalujgj[k™si™\ arc\cjhl[ju akvkdk‘R <jalhu^jH
Seluj .zilR rlglunsr @glPj[lR fJGv+ul[j;
dlhuirR sdlh*s~}k; Lulxksm emukA fkg^s~}k; d{,\nR uk’^jH ejmjsv+mk^

cN^kaluj am$kSNl& wglcr\PR Lisg d%k; TînukA wglcr\Psr
iPjS[%fjsh*™\ fjgkalrjv+\ d{,\nrkA >hglarkA cNs^h*lA Lijsm KSe]jv+\ QlmlR
fkm$j; wglcr\PR ejySdukA; SwU,\|lrkwRalG Qgk ahujShS[lmj duyj Lijsm ekdaŒjH
LYefU]gluj; Lisg[lnlŒ\ wglcr\PR ahu\[k akqkiR fJuj}k; LiG sdlh*s~}k t™
dgkfj rzg^jSh[\ am$kdukA svu\fk; d{,\nrkA >hglarkA ahakdxjH rj™\ vlmjSulmj
ahumjilg^jhosm cafh^jhjy$j g]s~}\ pIlgdujhkxx Sdl}ujH t^jujgk™; dkyv+k dlhA
dqjŒ\ @rG^ glwlilu dkdkp\aj fsRy ekYfj Sgifjsu >hglar\ ijil<^jH rHdj;
d{,\nR gkz\ajnjsu gl]ccYNpluarkcgjv+\ ijil<A svu\fk; CjCkelhR fkm$juigksm
CYfkf Srmkaly\ gkz\ajnjsu f}js[l%k Seluln\ d{,\nR Lisx elnjYz<nA svu\ff\;
gcdgalu @ vgjfA BlR eyŒk fglA; ijpG.uksm glwli\ .J,\adR; LS˜<^jr\ gkz\ajum[A
LXk ekYfRalgkA gkz\ajnjsu' ekYfjukA; gkz\ajnj d{,\nsr~Mj Sd}\ LS˜<s^ Yenujv+k;
d{,\nrkA Lisx ijil<A dqj[lR fJGv+ul[jujgk™; t'lH gkz\aj d{,\nsr siyk^jgk™;
fsRy ck<{^lu CjCkelhr\ gkz\ajnjsu rHdlR LS˜<A fJgkarjv+k; ijil<^Jufj
rjC\vujv+S~l& gkz\ajnj Qgk pjiU Y>l<\ansr d{,\nsRy umk[H cS‘CA sdlmkûv+k;
d{,\nR Y>l<\ansr uFlijFj cIlzfA svu\fk; =c#k,\mrlu Qgk Y>l<\anR -MikA
LrkYz<JfrsYf; t'lH LcAf{e\frlu glwli\ L#ajh*l^ Siprurk.ij[k™; cdhG[kA
ck<{^kA L<“lg g<jfrkA dj}k'fjH c#k,\mrkalu Ck’Y>l<\anrlu LS$u\[k
rSalildA; Ls$#jrlnjS~l& i'sf™\ eyŒlhkA;= Y>l<\anR ijpG.ujsh dlgU$xkA
gkz\ajnjuksm cS‘CikA d{,\nSrlm\ eyŒk;
gkz\ajnj eyŒk: =.zilSr, Lijms^ pjiUgoes^~MjukA a<jadsxukA eMj dlfjhosm Sd}\

<{puA rjyuk'Sflsm Qglxksm wJiSd*CA akqkiR Th*lflik™; Lijmks^ dlnkd t'fk
fs' egalrkYz<A; tsRy <{puA Lijmk'jH ijhJralujgj[k™; Blr$su .G^liluj
fjgsŒmk^k dqjŒk; Lfksdl%\ aMlgkA ts' sflmkilR SelhkA L$rkipjv+k doml;
Tfjrluj L$\ Qfk fkxxj SvlgSelhkA iJq\S^%fjh*; ijil<pjicA ssidkS'gA
elGi+fJS]Yf^jH BlR Selik™%\; Lijsm S]Yf egjc^k i™\ ts' TO d,\m~lmjH
rj™A dgduMkd; L$fk svu\fjsh*“jH BlrJ wJijfA Liclrj~j[kA;=
Y>l<\anR eyŒk; Tfln\ cS‘CA; LS$u\[\ ukd\fA Selsh t#k svu+nsa™\

fJgkalrj[lA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
274lA pjicA
flA glwdrUlA gFalgkgk]fJA
wG<lg d{,\Snl pIj,flA caJ]flA
gFA calSgleU ckeG`h]nA
glwrUvYdA egj.ou alPi: (105355)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ekXgjSulsm, flrkA gkz\ajnjukaluj LfJi Yenu^jhlsn™A Lisx ijil<A dqj[lR
fJgkalrjv+j}ks%™A .zilR Y>l<\ansr Lyjujv+k; t'j}\ ijil<^jsRy ak<oGîkA aMkA
Y>l<\anrjH rj™A arc\cjhl[j; t'j}\ cIuA fu+lyluj, SizfSuyju Qgk gFSayj QM glYfj
sdl%\ ijpG.ujsh^jSv+G™;
ijpG.ujH .J,\ad glwli\ ijil<lSZl,$&[luj ijekhalu Qgk[$& rm^jujgk™;

Y>l<\anG SipClc\YflPj,\|jfalu th*l ulzdG”$xkA rm^j; glwli\ cIuA ijhejmjv+
c”lr$& plraluj rHdj; SvmjglwlikA fsRy ekYfR CjCkelhsRy cS#l,^jrluj Si%Yf
Qgk[$& rm^jujgk™; CjCkelhrkA dkmkA>ikA ijpG.ujsh^j; Lisg .J,\adR YeSfUdaluj
sd}j~mk^ cOP$xjH flacj~jv+k; CjCkelhsRy ck<{^k[xlu LckgRalgkA Lijsm
t^jujgk™; d{,\nrkA do}gkA Lijsmi™ dkq~ak%l[julH SrgjmlR LiG fu+lylujgk™;
LigkA eh sdl}lg$xjH flacal[j; d{,\nR ijpG.ujSh[\ ekys~}j}ks% 'yjŒ >hglaR
Qgk emukaluj LS$l}k fjgjv+k;
d{,\nrkA >hglarkA i'j}ks%'yjŒ .J,\adR Lisg .d\fj ><kalr ekgc\cgA cIJdgjv+k;

LiG[luj Qgk sdl}lgsalgk[j; gkz\ajnj L]auluj Y>l<\anpofsRy igikA YefJ]jv+jgk™;
Li&[\ YefUlCujh*lfluj^km$j; =t'jH -sf“jhkA dkyik d%\ .zilR ts'
elnjYz<nA svSu+% t™\ fJgkalrjv+k dlnkA;= Li& d`Jsglfk[j S]Yf^jSh[\ SelilR
Qgk$j; iqjujH cp\h]n$& d%\ Li&[\ YefJ]uk%luj; @ cau^\ pofk Selu
Y>l<\ansr pog^luj Li& d%k; LPjdA cAclgj[lsf fs' LiG cS‘CA ssdalyj;
Li& LA>jdlSpijSulm\ SizA fs' d{,\nsr igj[lrluj YelGf\Fj[kdukA svu\fk;
d{,\nR i'j}ks%™\; ijil<lSZl,ulYf d%k rj'jgk' rzgilcjd&[yjulalujgk™;
d{,\nsr[%\ gkz\ajnj[rkgoerluj aMlgkajsh*™\ LiG egc\egA eyŒk;
eowd&[k SC,A YeclpikA il$j gkz\ajnj S]Yf^jr\ eky^k dm™; dl^k rj'
gF^jrmkS^[\ Li& rm™; iuc\cyjujv+j}jsh*“jhkA cO‘gUPlaalujgk' gkz\ajnj d`k
sdl%\ d{,\nsr Lijsmsu^jujgk' glwdkalgRalG[jmujH fjgŒk; glwdkalgRalG
Lixksm cO‘gU^jH afjay™\ CIlcA r,\ms~}Selsh rjH~luj; Li& gFSaylR
fkm$juS~lSq[kA d{,\nR Qgk gF^jH elŒmk^\ Lixksm ssdejmjv+kuG^jsumk^\
gF^jhjgk^j aMkxxiG rjc\c<lugluj Srl[j rjHS[ Siz^jH dm™dxŒk; t'lH
d{,\nsRy gFA pIlgdujSh[\ dkfj[kSNl& wglcr\PsRy Srf{fI^jH glwdkalgRalG
egc\egA T$jsr eyŒk; =tYf rlnS[mlnjf\_ iJgSul’l[xlu rlA Srl[j rjHs[
TmuRalG glwdkalgjsuukA sdl%\ dm™ dxŒk;=

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
275lA pjicA
@f\aSalS<l r{nlSa, dHeUSf Spialuul
ck<{p\pkG<{pkplcJr Tfj Sp<lf\aalrjrlA (105443)
-d -i eSgl <Ulf\al cGSi,laej Sp<jrlA
rlSri z{<USf aoss?gUFl SwUlfjgUFl r.: (105444)
rlf\aSrl½SrUr cASulSzl ijSulzC\vlcf: cfj
fS’fkfIl^f\ YecjS’Gp{Yzoel.UlA uFl gSi: (105446)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
CjCkelhsRy glwck<{^k[& d{,\nsRyukA ulpi~muksmukA ejysd sv™; ses}™\
d{,\nsRy Srf{fI^jH ulpi~m elhlurA rjG^j LYdajdsx SrgjmlR fkm$j; CYfk[&
ulpi~muksm SrG[\ Cgalgj svlgjŒk; d{,\nR .uvdjfulu gkz\ajnjsu calPlrj~jv+k;
fsRy pjiUCd\fjsuh*lakeSulzjv+\ CYfk[&[k Srsg SelglmkdukA svu\fk; CYfk[&SflHij
c”fjv+\ eg[A elŒk; glwdkalgRalG ej#jgjSŒlmj; LiG CjCkelhSrlm\ K'f
ijw\BlrclgA rHdj T$jsr calPlrj~jv+k; “iUldkhs~mlfjgj[kd; T<Shld^jH
wulewu$xkA ckDpk:D$xkA alrlealr$xkA fkShlA ]njd$xsYf; Lisul™A ClCIfah*
fs'; dlhaln\ Lidsx fkmsg^kmsg sdl%ki™ fgk'f\; Tfyjuk' QgkiR
iUldkhs~mkdujh*;”
gkz\ajnjuksm SwU,\|R gkz\ajsu calPlrj~j[lR @G[kalujh*; Qgk Scrukaluj aMk

glwdkalgRalgksm c<luajsh*“jhkA gkz\aj d{,\nsr ej#kmG™; d{,\nrk Srsg LPjS]e
il[kd& svlgjŒ\ gkz\aj LS˜<s^ Selgjrluj sih*kijxjv+k; ses}™ fs' d{,\nR
gkz\ajuksm SfgkA sdlmjdxkA dkfjgdSxukA fsRy @ukP$& sdl%\ rCj~jv+k; gkz\aj
t#lukPsamk^lhkA Lfk iJCkAakRe\ d{,\nR rCj~jv+k; d{,\nR Lulsx
fo[jsumk^kuG^j ilxogj iPj[lR fu+lyluj; t'lH gkz\ajnj fsRy SwU,\|sRy
wJirkSi%j ulvjv+fjrlH d{,\nR Lisr iPj[lsf ij}k; gkz\ajuksm edkfj aJCukA
dkmkajukA d{,\nR akyjv+k dxŒk; gkz\aj Lealrjfrluj Lijsm rj™;
LS~lSq[\ >hglaR Lijsmsu^j th*lisgukA calPlrs~mk^j; “T$jsr Qgk >r\Pkijsr

ijgoejul[k'f\ Lisr iPj[k'fjrk caA; LfYf Cgjuh*; cIdG”$xlH v^fjrk fkhUalu
Qglsx iPj[k'fjsh#ln\ dlgUA_ Qgk Sul’lijsRy PG”^jH c{,\mlik fs' ijPjv+j}kxxf\
YdogfusYf; cI#A cS<lpgrlsn“jH domj YeSfUd cl<vgU$xjH Qgk Sul’lijr\
iPjS[%fluj iS'[lA; ij/\?jdxluiG alYfsa fsRy ckD^jrkA cI#A dlgUA Srmlrkaluj
YdogfujShGs~mkdukxxo; ilc\fi^jH T<Shld^jH @gkA CYfkSil ajYfSal Lh* fs';
.zilsRy alulCd\fjsdls%l™ alYfaln\ vjhsg CYfk[xlukA aMkvjhsg ajYf$xlukA TrjukA
vjhsg rj,\e]afjdxlukA QgkiR dn[l[k'f\; cfU^jH th*l wJi wlh$xjshukA
@f\ali\ Q™ fs'; ij/\?jdSx LiujH rlrlfIA dlnkdukxxo; cGi+iUlejulu @f\alsi'
rjhujH Lfjr\ cASulzijSulz$& Th*; wrragn$sxh*lA CgJgs^ alYfsa
>lPj[kdukxxo; @f\aJualuj rjYpujhl%irkA cIe\rwJijukalu Qgw\Blrj wJijf^jH
iUfjgjd\ff dlnk™; t'lH @f\aJualuj KnG'irlds} TO rlrlfI.lis^ KSe]jv+\
fHEhalu pk:DSûkA Sal<SûkA Th*lu\a svu+k™;”
gkz\ajnj[\ calPlraluj; d{,\nsr eglwus~mk^j cS<lpgjSuukA sdl%h*lsf

fhc\FlrS^[\ fjgjv+k igjh* t'lujgk™ gkz\ajuksm Yefjw\B; Lfksdl%\ Lul& S.lwdmA
ts'lgk rzgA rjG”jv+\ Lijsm flacal[j; d{,\nR pIlgdujSh[\ gkz\ajnjukaluj am$j;
sdl}lg^jsh >r\PkajYflpjdxksm cl'j’U^jH gkz\ajnjsu ijil<A dqjv+k; pIlgdlilcjd&
TO aAzxlicgA @Szl,jv+l<*lpjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
276lA pjicA
uA ssi ak<k: ejf{cIgoerjSwC.lil
c\fRalfSgl up.wR g<go?.lil:
vjYfA r ff\ Dhk galc\ep>jA>>jAS>
dlSa c\aSg½]jij,Su djakfUlrUrlgU: (105540)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
dlhYda^jH gkz\ajnj Qgk ekYfsr Yecijv+k; CjCk dlaSpiR fs'ulujgk™; dlaSpirlds}
egaCjirlH .c\aal[s~}jgk™; TO d{,\nekYfR YepUka\rR t' SegjH Lyjus~}k;
cO‘gU^jH d{,\nrk fkhUrlujgk™ LS˜<A;
CA>gR t™\ Seglu gl]cr\ YepUka\rR fs' iPj[lrln\ wrjv+j}kxxsf™\ Lyjulalujgk™;

LfjrlH L”ukA adrkA zG.z{<^jH dqjukSNl& CA>gR dk}jsu Sal,\mjv+k dm™ dxŒk;
t'j}fjsr dmhjH tyjukdukA svu\fk; ihjsulgk af\cUA CJCkijsr ijqk$j; TO af\cUs^
ihuj}k ejmjv+ ak[kiR Lfjsr CA>grk dlq\v rHdj; CA>gR Lfjsr elvdA
svu+lSrH~jv+k; aJR akyjv+ dkCjrj[lgR wJiSrlsm dk}jsu LfjsRy iuMjH d%k; CA>gsRy
Sih[lgjulu alulifj[\ ihhR CjCkijsr rHdj; alulifj gfJSpijulujgk™; aRaFsRy
PG”plgA; rlgpakrj CjCkijsRy iUd\fjfIA alulifj[\ arc\cjhl[j sdlmk^k;
gfjuksm c\Sr<ilf\chU$Sxlsm CjCk ixG™\ ukililuj; gfj -alulifj- uksm C{Azlg

.li$& ukilijr\ ar:Sd*Cakxil[j; alulifj dFdsxh*lA Lisr eyŒk arc\cjhl[j;
rlgpR eyŒ dlgU$sxh*lA alulifj aRaFSrlm\ eyŒk; CA>gsRy dF dqj[lR alulifj
LS˜<s^ SYegj~jv+k; a<lalu t™ Seglu alulijpUukA Li& LS˜<s^ e|j~jv+k;
Lfksdl%\ th*lijP @.jvlg$xjH rj™A aluujH rj™A Qgkirk g]s~mlR dqjuksa™A
alulifj e|j~jv+k;
YepUka\rR CA>gsr pI‘uk’^jrk sih*k ijxjv+k; CA>gR eShijP alulwlh$xkA

YeSulzjsv+“jhkA YepUka\rsr Lsfl™A >lPjv+jh*; LiclrA aoGv+Suyju Qgk il&akrulH
CA>gR iPj[s~}k; alulifj fsRy rlFrksalgkajv+\ pIlgdujSh[\ Seluj; d{,\nsRy
sdl}lg^j sh^juS~l& d{,\nR i'jgj[kdulsn™\ ijvlgjv+\ c\YfJd& akDA ayv+k;
pNfjdsx d%\ gkz\ajnj @glnjisg™\ ijc\aujv+k; d{,\nrkA Lijsm i™\ Lisg d%k;
LS˜<^jr\ dFd& th*lA Lyjulalujgk™; rlgpakrj Lijsmsu^j ukipNfjdsx
th*liG[kaluj egjvu s~mk^j; YepUka\rsRy wjivgjYfA akqkiR eyŒk arc\cjhl[j;
gkz\ajnj fsRy YeFa ekYfsRy r,\m^jH arAsrl#k dqjŒjgk™; TO ekr:calzaA gkz\ajnjsu
-sy c#k,\m ul[j; YepUka\rR th*l ijP^jhkA fsRy ejflijrk fkhUrlujgk™;
c\YfJwr<{pu$sx LS˜<ikA caldG,jv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
277lA pjicA
wlSr fIlA cGi+.oflrlA Yeln Qlw: cS<l >hA
ij,\nkA ekgln ekgk,A Ye.ij,\nkaPJCIgA (105626)
fIA <j ijCIc{wlA Yc,\ml c{ wUlrlaej uv+ cf\
dlh: dhuflaJC: eg @f\al fFl½½f\arlA (105627)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
pIlgdujH cogUSpisRy .d\frluj cYflwj^\ ts'lglxk%lujgk™; Qgk pjicA cogUSpiR
cYflwj^jr\ cUa#dA t™\ Seglu Qgk a<rJu gf\rA rHdj; cUa#dA LfJi Ye.SuyjufkA
LfjsRy Kmau\[\ rjhu\[l^ cN^k rHdkilR dqjuk'fkalujgk™; @ gf\rikanjŒk
sdl%\ cYflwj^\ pIlgdujH YeSiCjv+k; wrA LS˜<s^ cogUSpisr™\ sfMj’gjv+k Seluj;
d{,\nR cYflwj^jSrlm\ gf\rA fsRy du+jH fglR @iCUs~}k; dlgnA L$jsrukxx
LeoGi+ cN^\ glwlijsRy ssdiCalujgj[nA; KYzScrglwlijsRy du+jH co]jv+\ Lf\
selfk rRau\[luj KeSulzj[lA t'lujgk™ d{,\nsRy L.jYeluA; t'lH cYflwj^\ Lf\
svijs[l%jh*;
Qgk pjicA cYflwj^jsRy cS<lpgrlu YeScrR cUa#dikA Pgjv+\ ir^jH Seluj;

fjx$k' dh*jsRy @dG,n^jH Qgk cjA<A YeScrsr @Ydajv+\ sdlhs~mk^j; cjA<A
cUa#ds^ Qgk zk<u\[k caJeSû\[k sdl%kSeluj; ckYecj’rlu wlA>ilR LfjH
wJijv+jgk™; fsRy ekYfr\ dxj[lrluj gf\rsamk[lR rjC\vujv+\ wlA>ilR cjA<^jsr
idigk^j; TSf cauA pIlgdujH d{,\nrln\ YeScrsr sdl™\ gf\rA Sal,\mjv+sfs'lgk
djAip#j eg™; Leilp^jH rj™A cIuA g]j[lR d{,\nR YeScrR ir^jSh[\ Selu
elf ej#kmG™; Lijsm YeScrsRy ejnA d%k; Qgk cjA<ikaluj aH~jmkâk%lufjsRy
h]nikA dlnluj; ej'Jm\ cjA<^jsRy w?A Qgk zk<lakD^\ d{,\nR d%k; gf\rikA Sfmj
d{,\nR zk<[kxxjH duyj; Lijsm sfl}jhjrk akdxjH Lf\ fo$j[jm[k™;
d{,\nsr[%\ CjCkijsRy @u Kys[ ijxjv+k dgŒk; wlA>ilR Qlmjsu^j; Lijsm

wlA>ilrkA d{,\nrkaluj ihjsulgk aH~jmkÂ fs' rm™; dkSy pjic$& fkmGv+uluj
Selglmj[qjŒS~l& iJgeglYdajulu wlA>ilrln\ fxG™ Seluf\; Lf\.kfegiCrlu
wlA>ilR eyŒk; “Lijmk™\ .zilR fs'; th*l wJiwlh$xksmukA selgk&; Lijmk'ln\
egaekgk,R; c{,\mlijsRy YewlefjukA dlhikA Lijmk'SYf; Lijmk™ fs' th*lMjsRyukA
egAselgk&; Lijmk™\ dqjŒ wRa^jsh glavY‘Ye.k fs';” L$jsr .zilsr fjgjv+yjŒ\
wlA>ilR d{,\nsr @glPjv+k; d{,\nR dFdsxh*lA sixjs~mk^j; wlA>ilR
@<*lpekgc\cgA cUa#ds^ d{,\nrk rHdj; domlsf c#k,\mrluj fsRy ekYfjulu
wlA>ifjsu d{,\nrk elnjYz<nA svu\fk sdlmk[kdukA svu\fk;
pIlgdujH gf\rA SfmjS~lu d{,\nsr dlnlŒ\ th*ligkA pk:D^jhl%k; d{,\nR

zk<ujShyj -sy rlxluj}kA fjgjv+k i'jh*; d{,\nsRy L”ukA gkz\ajnjukA aMkA Yifsamk^\
d{,\nsRy cAg]u\[k Si%j SpiJ Kelcr rm^j; d{,\nR cUa#dikA sdl%\ wlA>ifJ
cSafrluj pIlgdujH fjgjsv+^juS~l& -igkA @<*lpjv+k; .zilsr dl^k g]jv+fjH LiG
.zifjSulmk r‘jeyŒk; d{,\nR cYflwj^jsr c.ujH ijxjv+\ cUa#dA fjgjSv+H~jv+k;
fsRy gf\rA r,\ms~}fjrkA cS<lpgsRy agn^jrkA d{,\nsr eqjvlgjufjH cYflwj^\
hw\wjv+k; >r\PA r'l[jsumk[lR fsRy ekYfjulu cfU.lasu d{,\nr\ ijil<A svu\fk
sdlmk^k; LS˜<A cUa#danj ij}ksdlmk[lR fu+lylikdukA svu\fk; t'lH d{,\nR
cYflwj^jSrlm\ gf\rA cIuA co]jv+k sdlxxlR eyukduln\ svu\ff\; t'lH LfjsRy
cHEh$& pIlgdlilcjdxkaluj e“kiu\[nsa™\ LS˜s^ KeSpCj[kdukA svu\fk;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
278lA pjicA
u: TpA hJhul ijCIA c{wfUifj <#j v
Sv,\mlA ijCIc{Swl ucU rijpkGS”l<jfl wul (105715)
u: ce\f<lur: ssChakH~lssmUSdr elnjrl
pPlg hJhul >lh Kv\VjhJr\YPajilG.d: (105716)
rac\fc\ssa .ziSf d{,\nlulp\.kfdG”Sn
Lr#lulpj.oflu domc\Flulf\aSr ra: (105717)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
cI#A ejf{cS<lpgekYfRalglu dOgiRalglH eln\/iRalG wJiSrlsm p<j~j[s~}k
t'yjŒ d{,\nR <c\fjrlekgS^S[\ ekys~}k; d{,\nsRy Lcl'j’UA akfshmk^\
LYdogrkA d{fiG”likA CfPrIlijsr sdl%\ cYflwj^jsr sdlh*lrkA cUa#dA f}jsumk
[lrkA e’fjuj}k; cYflwj^\ Ky$j[jm[kSNl& CfPrIli\ LS˜<s^ iPjv+\ gf\rikaluj
dm™dxŒk; LVsRy rjgUln^jH pk:Dldkhulu cfU.la Kmsr fs' <c\fjrlekgS^[\
Seluj d{,\nSrlm\ eglfj eyŒk;
d{,\nR pIlgdujSh[\ am$j; pk,\msg Cj]j[lrkyv+ln\ LS˜<A i'f\; Semjv+g% CfPrIli\

LYdogsrukA d{fiG”lijsrukA caJejv+k; LiglnSh*l SYegn svhk^j Lisrs[l%\
Ydogd{fUA svu+jv+f\; d{fiG”R c<luA svu+lR isu+™\ eysŒlqjŒk; LYdogR eyŒk;
“d{,\nsrukA >hglasrukA CYfkil[lR @G[k dqjukA_ d{,\nsRy hJhuln\ TO
ijCI^jsRy c{,\mj-c\Fjfj-cA<lg$&; LS˜<^jsRy pjiUCd\fjdxkA svu\fjdxkA
clPlgn[lgluiG[\ fjgjv+yjulR dqjul^f\ Lijmks^^s' alulCd\fjulhsYf; -qk
pjicA QM[u+k sdl%\ ahukuG^j~jmjv+isr tfjgjmlR rak[likSal_ LfjCualu Yei{^j
ijSC,$xkxx .zilR d{,\nsr BlR raj[k™; LS˜<A th*ligksmukA KxxjsRy Kxxjsh
cûsYf; CfPrIli\ LYdogsRy du+jH gf\rSaH~jv+\ Lijsmrj™A QlmjS~luj; d{,\nR
Lisr ej#kmG™\ LisRy zxSVpA svu\fk; LisRy CgJg^jH egjSClPr rm^juj}\
cUa#dA dlnlu\dulH d{,\nR iUcrjv+k; Lisr iPjv+f\ i{Flijhluj; gf\rA LisRy
ssdiCalujgk'jh*; CfPrIli\ fsRy ck<{^jsRy du+jH gf\rA -H~j v+j}k%likA t™\
>hglaR L.jYelus~}k; t'j}\ >hglaR ajFjhujH wrda<lglwlijsRy Lmk[H dkyv+k
cauA vjhiqjv+k; Lijsm iv+ln\ pkSgUlPrR zpluk’cYNplu$& >hglarjH rj™A
L.Ucjv+f\;
dlgU$sxh*layjŒ\ LYdogR gf\rikaluj pIlgdujH rj™A ulYfuluj; LYdogsRy ejfli\

TY‘epijujsh^jujgk™; aquksm SpirlnSh*l TY‘R; Lfksdl%\ fsRy ekYfR
LYdogrkxxjms^h*lA aq ca{’alujgk™; LYdogR pIlgd ij}S~lSq[kA Lijsm pk:Cdkr$&
d%k fkm$j; .zilR ilnjgk' pIlgdujH pk:Cdkr$& t$jsr dlns~mlrln\_ wr$xksm
Sf'hlikA Lf\; t'lH d{,\nR TfyjŒ\ LYdogSrlm\ fjgjv+kiglr.UGf\Fjv+k; “CfPrIli\
gf\rA L$su -H~jv+k t'f\ Cgjfs'; t'lH agns~} cYflwj^jsRy cI^lnf\;
Lfksdl%\ LS˜<^jsRy a[&[kA dk}jd&[kA LidlCs~}fkaln\; t'lH L$f\
cfU.lau\[k rHdnA t™\ BlR eyuk'jh*; Lijmk™\ cfUcr\PrkA ijCIcj[klR
sdlxxlik'irkalufjrlH cUa#dA cIuA co]jv+k sdl&d; t'lH th*ligksmukA
cACu$& pogJdgj[lR Lfjsr c.ujH dlnj[kd;” LYdogR L$jsr svu\fk; L$jsr
cUa#dikaluj >r\Ps~} th*l dkM$xjhkA wrA d{,\nSrlm\ ]ajv+k;
TO Lf\.kfdgalu dF iluj[kdukA vj#j[kdukA svu+k'iG[\ eleijSalvrikA

Leilp$xjH rj™\ ijmkfhkA ar:Cl#jukA h.UasYf;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
279lA pjicA
rSf½c \fj cIegY.l#jGijCIcU ck<{plf\ar:
fFlej c\agflA CCIf\ Sd*ClR <Acj <{pj c\Fjf: (105810)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgj[H d{,\nR eln\/isg c‘GCj[lrluj TY‘Yec\F^jSh[\ Seluj; eln\/igkA Ligksm
L”ulu dk#JSpijukA d{,\nsr c\Sr<><kalrekgc\cgA cIJdgjv+k; dk#j eyŒk; “L$\
B$xksm cODUaSrUl,j[lR LYdogsr Lu[kSNl& SelhkA B$&[k cO.lzUaluj t™\
B$& dgkfj; LS$u\[\ LijmkS^~MjSul aMkxxisg~MjSul alulSal<$sxl™ajh*; dlgnA
L$\ th*ligksmukA cGi+#gUlajukA L.UkpudlA]j ukasYf; t'lH L$su~Mj
vj#j[k'igksm KxxjH rjicjv+k sdl%\ Ligksm pkgjf$& Th*lu\a svu+k'fkA Lijmk™
fs';” d{,\nR eln\/iSglsml~A dksy alc[lhA vjhiqjv+k;
Qgk pjicA d{,\nR LGwkrSrlsml~A ir^jH Seluj; Lijsm Qgk ck‘gfgknj -duluj
icj[k'fk d%k; LSrU,jv+fjH Lixksm Seg\ dlxj‘j t'lsn™A .zilsr alYfSa igj[o
t™\ CeFA svu\f\ d|jralu feC\vgUdxjShGs~}jgj[kdulsn™A LGwkrR arc\cjh[j;
d{,\nSrlm\ LGwkrR dlgU$& eyŒfrkcgjv+\ .zilR Lisx rzg^jSh[\ do}jsdl%k
Seluj; ej'Jsmlgj[H LGwkrsRy Sfglxjuluj rj™ sdl%\ d{,\nR Dln\/iirs^
Lz\rju\[k caG~jv+k; TfjH cAYeJfrlu Lz\rjSpiR LGwkrrk Dln\/JiA t'
@z\Srulc\YfA c”lrjv+k; dosm rsh*lgk SfgkA; LSf cauA Lz\rjujH rj™A fs' g]jv+fjr\
r‘juluj auR ukPj,\|jgrk Si%j rsh*lgk sdl}lgA enjfk sdlmk^k; LfjH rjysu p{,\mj
iUlSal<$xk%l[k' enj^g$& Qgk[jujgk™;
pIlgdujSh[\ am$ju d{,\nR dlxj‘jsu ijil<A dqjv+k; dkyv+kdlhA dqjŒ\ Li#jujsh

ij‘sRyukA Lrkij‘sRyukA cS<lpgjulu ajYflij‘ fs' igj[lrkyv+jgj[k™ t™
arc\cjhl[ju d{,\nR >haluj Lisx ijxjv+jy[j sdl%k i™\ elnjYz<nA svu\fk;
rz\rwj^\ SdlchglwUs^ glwlilujgk™; ad& cfU[\ Lrkgoerlu Qglsx ds%^lrkxx

YCa^jH glwli\ Qgk rj>r\Pr iv+jgk™; -qk doMR dlxdsx sagk[jsulfk[k' Qgl&[\
alYfsa fsRy adsx rHdo t'lujgk™ Lf\; eSh glwdkalgRalgkA dlxdsxlm\ selgkfj th*k
rkyk$j am$jS~luj; Qgk pjicA d{,\nR sdl}lg^jH sv™; glwli\ @<*lpS^lsm
LS˜<s^ cIJdgjv+k; d{,\nR dkalgjsu Svlpjv+k; glwlijrk cS#l,alujgk™; dkalgj
d{,\nrjH Lrkgd\fukalujgk™; t'lH fsRy rj>r\Pr glwli\ d{,\nsr Lyjujv+k; cIuA
-qluj segkdj d{,\nR siyksalgk hJhuluj -qk dlxdsxukA sagk[j Qfk[j; c#k,\mrlu
glwli\ ekYfjsu d{,\nrk rHdj; ixsgSusy c\YfJPrikA rHdj; glwdkalgjsu elnjYz<nA
svu+lR YCajv+k SflM dkalgRalG iqjujH pNfjalsg fmŒksi“jhkA LGwkrR th*lisgukA
@}judMj; ej'Jm\ d{,\nR fsRy akys~`lu .Ypsu ijil<A svu\fk; LS˜<A h]\an t™
Seglu aYpglwdkalgjsuukA do}js[l%k i™; alYfah*l rgdlckgR fm“hjhl[j iv+jgk'
glwdkalgjalsg g]jv+\ Lisg ijil<A dqj[kdukA svu\fk d{,\nR;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
280lA pjicA
ra: e“w rl.lu ra: e“w alhjSr
ra: e“wSrYflu rac\Sf e“wlb\YZSu (105925)
rSal .ziSf fk.UA ilckSpilu ij,\nSi
ekgk,lulpj>Jwlu eoG`S>lPlu Sf ra: (105927)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.oajSpijuksm ekYfrlu rgdlckgR TY‘sRy dkmukA TY‘alflijsRy dkn\/h$xkA Sal,\mjv+k;
TfyjŒ d{,\nR cfU.lasuukA do}j YelSwUlfj,ekgA t' c\FhSû\[k ey™; e}n^jrk
vkMkA dksy Sdl}dxkA @ukP$xkA K%lujgk™; t'lH d{,\nR Lisu fsRy zpsdl%\
fgj~nal[j; Sdl}uksm afjhkd& d{,\nsRy zpuksm LmjSuMk fdG™; d{,\nsRy
CADPIrjuksm fJYifujH @ukP$xkA rCj~j[s~}k; LS~lSq[kA LXk fhukxx akgR t'
gl]cR fsRy ilcc\Fhalu dmhjH rj™A duyj i™\ YfjCohikaluj d{,\nrk Srsg
@Ydan^jr\ fu+lyluj; gl]cR cogUfkhUrkA @xj[^k' fJSelhkxxirkalujgk™;
LisRy LhGv+ .oajsu dkhk[j; g%c\YfA sdl%\ d{,\nR YfjCohs^ akyjsv+km^k; ej'Jm\
LisRy ilujH @sŒlgjmjukA; akgR fsRy zp iJCj; d{,\nrkA fjgjv+mjv+k; flacAijrl
d{,\nR LisRy fhdxXkA Lyk^k; eGi+fA dnS[ LiR v^k ahv+k; akgsRy -qk
ekYfRalgkA d{,\nsr tfjG^k; LisgukA Ligksm @ukP$sxukA d{,\nR fdG^k
dxŒk;
rgdlckgR cIuA d{,\nsr @Ydaj[lR i™; Lul& dmhlrdxlH vkMs~}\ @zfrluj;

d{,\nR cfU.lauksalgkajv+\ QgldlCgF^jH i™; rgdlckgR Qgk vl}kxj LiG[k Srsg
iJCj; d{,\nR fjgjSd Luv+ @ukP^jr\ g%k vjydkdxk%lujgk™; Lf\ rgdsRy emsu
rlaliSC,al[j; zgk?il<rSayj d{,\nR LckgsRy @rdsxukA rCj~jv+k; Li rzg^jH
duylR fkm$jujgk™; rgdR QM[\ d{,\nsr tfjgj}k; e%\ TY‘sRy SaZlc\Yf^jrk Srsg
KeSulzjv+\ ijwujv+ LSf Lc\YfA zgk/rk Srsg YeSulzjsv+“jhkA Lf\ i{Flijhluj; LckgR
Sisylgc\YfA YeSulzj[lR fkm$kA akRe\ d{,\nsRy vYdlukPA LisRy dF dqjv+k;
LckgsRy >r\Pk ajYflpjd& pk:Djv+k; Y>l<\angkA a<lf\al[xkA cS#l,jv+k;
LckgsRy alfli\ dkn\/h$& fjgjv+k rHdj; ssiwu#j t™\ Segkxx alhukA, igknsRy
dkmukA anjeGi+fikA d{,\nrk fjgjv+k rHdj; LiG d{,\nSrlm\ YelGf\Fjv+k; “rl.jujH
flagukxx @ .zilrlujs[l%k rac\[lgA; flag~oalhuj}irkA flag[`kdxkxxirkA
flagss[dxkxxirkalu @ egaekgk,rk rSalildA; L$ln\ cdhfjsRyukA c{,\mlikA
Ye.kikA; puiluj rgdsRy adrlu TO >lhsr LrkYz<jv+lhkA;”
>lhsr LrkYz<jv+j}\ d{,\nR rgdsRy sdl}lg^jH duyj; Lijsm LckgR fmijhl[j

ujgk' efjrlylujgA glwdkalgjalsg cIfY#gl[j; Lisgh*lA stddn\S|r d{,\nsr
.G^liluj igj[lR @Yz<jv+k; d{,\nR fsRy pjiUCd\fjulH LSrdA iUd\fjdxluj segkdj
QlSgl sdl}lgikak%l[j Kârlu z{<c\Frluj c<PG”jnjdxkaluj wJijv+k;
rgdlckgrkalukxx uk’A L™%lujgkS'[lik' @nilukP$sx~MjukA ak$jd~hkdsx

~Mjukakxx ijign$xlH fkShlA @dG,dasYf;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
281lA pjicA
Lc\e,\m iGf\arlA ekAclaShldeFaJuk,lA
@c\Fjfl: epiJA ckY.o: Yelu: cJp#j Sul,jf: (106013)
rj,\djXrliuA CCI'j,\djXrwrYejul:
fc\alf\ YelSun r <Ul?Ul alA .w#j ckaPUSa (106014)
uSulglf\acaA ijÂ wRssaCIgUl d{fjG.i:
fSulGi+jilS<l ssaYfJ v SrlâlPaSul: dIvjf\ (106015)
(106015)
KplcJrl iuA rorA r c\YfUefUlGf\F dlakdl:
@f\ah>\PUl½½c\aS< eoG`l Sz<SulGSw\wUlfjgYdju: (106020)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjrA .zilR SflqjdxlH Scij[s~}\ glwsdl}lg^jH ijYCaj[kdulujgk™; .zilrjH
LfJi.d\fjukxx gkz\ajnj Qgk Sflqjuksm du+jH rj™A iJCyj il$j .zilsr iJCj^km$j;
dlq\v[\ gkz\ajnj LfJi ck‘gjuluj dlns~}k; .zilsr SYeaeoGi+A dml]jv+k sdl%\
LS˜<s^ egjScij[k'fjH iUle{fulujgk™ gkz\ajnj; akDplijhkA vk%^kA ijxulmk'
ekXjgjSulsm d{,\nR LiSxlm\ eyŒk: YejSu, ts' .G^liluj fjgsŒmk[lR rJ
t#ksdl%k fkrjŒk t™\ BlR Lf\.kfs~}k Selik™; aMk glwdkalgRalsgh*lA ihju
iJgRalgkA cN'gkA Cd\fRalgkalnSh*l; rJulsn“jH glwdkalgj; BlR rjr[\ fkhUrh*fs';
ilc\fi^jH pk,\mglu glwl[Ralsg .u™\ BlR dmhjH, pIlgdujH L.uA Yelejv+jgj[k™;
alYfah* c\Fjgalsulgk sflqjhjh*lîsrukA selfkwr$xjH rj™\ ij.j'rluisrukA ijil<A
svu+kdsu'lH pkgjf$& cIuAigj[kd t'Gf\FA; B$& Lzfjdxln\; B$sx @YCujv+\
dqjuk'igkA fssFi; selfksi eyŒlH cN'gkA YeO?gkA tsRy cO<{pA dlA]j[k'jh*;
LfkhUgluigkalukxx ijil<>r\PkfIA, cN^\, dkhA, Cd\fj, .lij t'jisu~Mj
@Shlvjv+lH L.jh,nJuah*; vjhS~l& trj[\ Sfl™A rjr[k sfMkeMjuln\ ts' T$jsr
fjgsŒmk^sf™\; ts' ilq\^k'f\ .j]lASp<jd& alYfaln\; trj[lsn“jH
zknzn$xkajh*; TS~lqkA rjsRy sfMk fjgk^lR ssidjuj}jh*; rjr[\ LrkSulwUrlu Qglsx
fjgsŒmk^lhkA; alYfah* glwl[Ralsgh*lA -rjsRy SwU,\|rm[A- tS'lm\ CYfkfujhkaln\;
Ligksm L<“lgam[lR BlR rjs' f}js[l%kSel™ tS'ukxxk; ilc\fi^jH trj[\
c\YfJdxjhkA dk}jdxjhkA cI^jhkA dNsal™ajh*; iJ}jH YedlCj[k' Qgk ijx[kSelsh BlR
rjhsdlxxk™; LYfalYfA;”
gkz\ajnj[\ @ il[kd& Siprlwrdalujgk™; d`Jgksdl%\ dlq\va$j; fkmj~lG'

<{puS^lsm ijCyj ejmj[lRSelhkA ssdd&[\ SC,jujh*lsf gkz\ajnj Sal<lhcUs~}k iJnk;
d{,\nR siykA falCu\[\, g%k gJfjujH iUlDUlrj[s~mlik' gJfjujH gkz\ajnsu dxjul[j
ufln\; @ il[kd& gkz\ajnjsu Siprj~jv+ksi'yjŒ d{,\nrkA iUldkhs~}k; @hjAzrA
svu\fk fShlmj S>lPifjul[j .ziilR fsRy SYeaA Lisx Lyjujv+k; Lixksm
Yefjdgnayjulrluj svu\fflnjsf™A d{,\nR eyŒk; Tfln\ z{<c\FsRy cS#l,A;
fsRy c<PG”jnjukaluj dkyv+k Srgsa“jhkA ch*ej[lR clPj[kd;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
282lA pjicA
rSrIiSafpgij‘ ijShlvrl< usspI .ilR .ziSfl½cp{CJijY.a\r:
dIScI a<ja\rU .jgSfl .zilAc\YfUPJC:
dIl<AzknYed{fjgw\Bz{<Jfelpl (106034)
cfUA .ulpji zkSn.U KgkYdal#: SCSf cakYp KehA.ralYf @f\al
rjfUA dpjY‘juzssn: d{fijYz<c\fIA
fISf\cissdGr{eepA ijPkfA fSal½r\PA (106035)
rj,\djXSrl rrk.ilR ruSfl½c\fjdjXj
pUc\ssa >hjA >hj.kSwl½ej<g#UwlpUl:
r fIl ijp#Uckf{Sel½#dal?Uflr\Pl:
SYe,\S|l .ilR >hj.kwlaejSf½ej fk.UA (106037)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L$jsr d{,\nrlH cl#Irj[s~} gkz\ajnj T$jsr eyŒk; “fJGv+ulukA BlR
L$SuS~lshuh*; Cgjfs'; Lijmk™\ egAselgkxsYf; YfjaoG^jdxlH @glPj[s~mk'iR;
BlSrl zknlPj,\|alu YpiUgoeukA Lw\BlrjdxlH egjScij[s~mk'ixkA; L$\
.d\f<{pualik' cakYp^jhlnk icj[k'f\ t™ eyŒfk cfUA; Yed{fjzkn$sx
Semjv+lnSh*l Lijsm[qjuk'f\; pk,\mglu TY‘ju$xksm CYfkilnijmk™\; Lijmks^
ScidRalGSelhkA egalPjdlgA t' Spl,s^ KSe]j[k™; L$\ @gksmukah*l LS$u\[\
@gkA cI#alujh*flrkA (LdjXrR) dlgnA Lijmk'h*lsf asMl™ajh*Sh*l; f$xksm
cN^kdxlH d`kaoms~}iG Lijmks^ arc\cjhl[k'jh*;
BlR tsRy .G^lijsr fjgsŒmk^f\ L$\ .zilrkA, Lijmks^ a<jadsx ilq\^k'

alakrjalG <jAcukA <Jrd{fU$xkA simjŒiglsn™A LyjŒksdl%k fs'uln\; TO
ijCI^jsh th*lMjSRyukA @f\ac^ Lijmk'sYf; glwl[RalsgukA ijh*lxjdsxukA
LijmkSû\[k .ualsn™ eyŒf\ rh* falCuluj; dlgnA .oajujsh -MikA Cd\frlu
SelglxjSelhkA L$uksm fonJgrlpYCinalSYfr ijyv+k Selik™; Tfjsrls[~kySa
Lijmks^ elplgij‘$& akd\fjpludikalnSh*l; -sflgk ij/\?juln\ @ epdah$sx
sflmlR LicgA dj}jujSC,A aMkxxigksm c<ilcA @Yz<j[kd_ L$\ dkyv+\ iJgRalgksmukA
glwl[RalgksmukA dlgUA eyŒkiSh*l; Lisgh*lA f$xksm .lgUalG[\ Lmjadxln\; @
c\YfJd&S[l @ iJgRalG siykA iJ}ka{z$sxS~lshukaln\; L$k eyŒSh*l LS$u\[\
c\YfJdxjH dNsal™ajsh*™\; ijigakxx Qgk c\YfJukA Qgk ekgk,sRy CgJgs^ .G^liluj
igj[ujh*; dlgnA, CgJgsa'lH gd\f-ah-aoYf$xksm cXualu Qgk svxj[oNlgalnSh*l;
BlR @Yz<j[k'f\ Lijmks^ elplgij‘$xjH rj™salqkdk' rykA SfR alYfaln\;
Tfk Sd}\ cAYeJfrlu d{,\nR gkz\ajnjsu C*lZjv+k; “BlR rjs' Q™ dxjul[jufln\;

tsRy il[kdxksm K'falu LGf\FA rjr[\ arc\cjhlujgj[k™; rjsRy fJgkalr$&
@Shlvjv+kyv+i fs'; akd\fjclPdalu tsRy claJeUA h.jv+SC,ikA hOdJdckD$&[luj
YelGf\Fj[k'iG ij/\?jd& fs', cACuajh*; w\Blrjd& akd\fjepA alYfSa @Yz<j [ukxxk;”
TO a}jH d{,\nR fsRy c<PG”jnjdSxigkaluj hJhulmj; cIuA rlagoelpjg<jfrkA

ulsflgkijP @r‘lrk.ofjdxkA @iCUajh*lîrksa“jhkA .zilR LiSglsmh*lA Q^kgajv+\
ijxulmj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
283lA pjicA
rj<Sf gkz\ajnj cUlSh rlY>iJf\ clPIclPk il
gkz\ajnJ>hSul glwR c\Sr<.Az.ul’gj: (106139)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
frj[\ LSrdA c<PG”jnjdxks%“jhkA d{,\nR th*lu\S~lqkA QlSglgk^gksm dosmukA
QSgcauA dqjŒki™; LiGs[h*lA d{,\nsRy cp\goesas#'yjulaujgk™; d{,\nsRy pjiU
Yed{fjukA LiG[yjulalujgk™; QSgl .lgUalgkA d{,\nr\ e^k ekYfRalsg rHdj; dladhujH
ijpz\’dxlujgk™si“jhkA d{,\nsRy arajx[lR LiG[\ dqjŒjh*; d{,\nsRy claJeUA
LiG -MikA T,\ms~}jgk'fksdl%\ LS˜<^jsr Scij[lR LiG cpl fu+lylujgk™;
plcjd& LriPjuks%“jhkA d{,\nsr LiG fs' egjvgjv+k;
YepUka\rR fkm$juiG gkz\ajnjuksm ekYfRalG; .lrk fkm$juiG cfU.laujhkA CA>R

fkm$juiG wlA>ifjujhkA wrjv+k; rz\rwjfjujH iJgR akfhluigkA dlxj‘jujH YCkfjukA aMkA
wrjv+k; YeSZl,rkA do}gkA h]\anuksm ekYfRalG; i{drkA aMkA ajYflij‘uksm dk}jdxlukA
cAYzlavj^\ fkm$juiG .YpujhkA wrjv+k; d{,\nR g]jv+ efjrlylujg^jsu}k drUdalgjH
YeakDulu Sgl<jnjujH pJe\fjalR fkm$ju ekYfRalgkA d{,\nrk%luj;
YepUka\rR gkz\alifjsu ijil<A svu\fk; gkz\ajuksm adxln\ gkz\alifj; LiG[\ YeCc\frlu

Lrjgk’R wrjv+k; YepUka\rR dlaSpisRy wRaalufksdl%\ gkz\alifj LS˜<s^
fjgsŒmk^k; Lixksm @Yz<YedlgA aMk glwdkalgRalsg tfjgj}k SflH~jv+\ YepUka\rR
Lisx f}js[l%k Selgkduln\ svu\ff\; gkz\aj d{,\nsrfjgluj sdlmju edukaluj rm™;
t“jhkA fsRy cS<lpgjulu gkz\ajnjsu siyk~j[lR LulxlYz<jv+jh*;
@ dlgUA sdl%k fs' fsRy svykadxlu Sglvrsu Lrjgk’rk rHdlrkA gkz\aj amjv+jh*; @
ijil<lSZl,^jH es“mk[lR d{,\nrkA >hglarkA aM\ YezH.glwl[RalgkA S.lwdm^jH
calzfgluj; pkgkeSpCdG >hglasr vofkdxj[luj sih*kijxjv+k SflH~j[lR gkz\ajsu
SYegj~jv+k; >hglar\ vofkdxj Yejualujgk™si“jhkA r'luj dxj[lR Lyjukalujgk'jh*; gkz\aj
fkmGv+uluj dxj wujv+k; QlSgl finukA e#u~nA domjS~l™; e#u~nA ixsg
domkfhluS~l& >hglaR wujv+k; iJ%kA KuG' e#uA; >hglaR fs' ijwujv+k; t'lH
gkz\aj dxx[xjujH cIuA wujv+fluj YeDUlejv+k; QgCgJgj C>\pA >hglar\ ijwuA t™\
eyŒksi“jhkA gkz\aj Lfk idiv+jh*; Lul& >hglasr LPjS]ej[lR fkm$j;
“rJsulgjmusv+yk[R; glwl[Ralgksm dxjulu vofjsr~Mj rjrs[#yjulA_” TfkSd}k
Ydo’rlu >hglaR pk,\mrlu gkz\ajsu fsRy TgkNkimjsdl%\ idigk^j; fs' tfjG[lR
i' aMk glwl[RalsgukA >hglaR dlhekgj[uv+k; d{,\nR Tsfh*lA rjC\C>\prluj
d%jgk™; Tfk r'luj tS'l, Tfk Cgjulujh* tS'l d{,\nR eyŒjh*; >hglasrSul
gkz\ajnjSuSul siyk~j[lsf d{,\nR dqjv+k do}j; ijil<A dqjŒ\ th*ligkA pIlgdujSh[\
am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
284lA pjicA
raScU fIlA a<lSpi ShldlrlA zkgkaJCIgA
ekAclaeoG`dlalrlA dlaeoglaglb\ YZjeA (10627)
fA rlz elssCG>+hj r‘Srl >hJ
Z\r#A cIsscrUA dkejSfl >>r\P <
KO,l .{CA SCldij,lp ij<Ihl
>’A rjCaUlYCkdhl]UsgOpj,Jf\ (106235)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.zilsRy eOYfrlu Lrjgk’R >lnsRy adxlu K,su ijil<A dqjv+k; >hjuksm
ekYfrlujgk™ >lnR; LVSrS~lshfs' YewlS]afHegrkA plrCJhrkA zknilrkalujgk™
LS˜<A; LS˜<A SClnjfekgA t™ Seglu rzgA .gjv+k; >lnR egaCjisRy .d\frlujgk™;
aS<CR fsRy .d\frjH cAYeJfrluj T,\makxx igA sdlmk^k; t[lhikA fsRy rzg^jr\
dliH rjH[lrln\ >lnR egaCjiSrlm\ @iCUs~}f\; LS~l&akfH CjiR
SClnjfekg^jsRy dliH[lgrluj;
Qgk pjicA fsRy Cd\fjujH L<“lgA eo% >lnR eyŒk: “BlR a<lSpisr
rac\[gj[k™; L$ln\ ijCIzkgk; cGi+gkSmukA L.J,\mA clPj~j[k'f\ Lijmk'SYf; .ziR,
Lijmks'rj[\ @ujgA ssdd& rHdjuj}k%\; es] Lfksdl%\ uk’A svu+lrluj trj[k
eMju tfjglxjd& @gkajh*; tsRy @ujgA ssddxkA Qgk uk’^jrluj fIgsdlxxk™; BlR
Srl[kSNl& trjs[fjgjmlR Lijmk™ alYfsaukxxk;” .zilR >lnsRy LPjdYecAzs^
vjgjv+k eky#xxj; t'j}\ eyŒk: “]aj[\ ij/\?J, rjsRy sdlmj[oyukA flsq iJqkA; L™\ rjs'
tfjG[lR Cd\frlu QgkiR rjsRy L<“lgA rCj~j[kA;”
>lnsRy ad& K, QgkglYfj fs'sulgk ukiSdlaxR ekHdk'fluj cIe\rA d%k; d`kfky™

Srl[juS~l& @sgukA d%jh*; SYeaegiCuluj Li& “Ls$ijsmuln\ YejuSr_” t™A
eyŒk sdl%\ rm~luj; K,uksm Sflqj vjYfShD eSh SpiRalgksmukA, zr\PGi+RalgksmukA,
glwdkalgRalgksmukA vjYf$& igv+\ K,su dlnjv+k; K, LfjHrj™A Lrjgk’sr fjgjv+yjŒk;
flR cIe\r^jH ekHdju dlakdR Lrjgk’R fs'; vjYfShDu\[\ alY#jd
Cd\fjdxk%lujgk™; pIlgdujH Ky$j djm'jgk' Lrjgk’sr vjYfShD sdl%ki™;
>lnsRy sdl}lg^jRy Ld^x$xjH dr^ dlihk%lujgk™si“jhkA K,ukA Lrjgk’rkA

Lijsm ckDjv+k ilnk; dlhYda^jH K, drUdush*' ic\fkf arc\cjhl[ju dliH[lG
ijigA glwlijsr Lyjujv+k; glwli\ LijSmu\[\ elŒksv™\ cfUA arc\cjhl[j; Cd\frlu
Lrjgk’R >lnsRy Sul’l[sx ehSgukA SflH~jv+k iJq\^j; Lrjgk’R Sul’l[sx
Srgjmk' cau^\ >lnR Lisr rlzelC$xlH dkgk[j}\ >r\Pjv+k; fsRy YejuR
>RPjfrlufk d%\ K, LhakyujmlrkA fkm$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
285lA pjicA
Y><\alc\YfcU vY><\alc\YfA iluiUcU v elGi+fA
@z\SruucU v elGw\wrUA ssrwA elCkefcUv (106313)
Sal<ujfIl fk zjgjCA w{A.nlc\SYfn w{A.jfA
>lncU e{frlA sCOgjGw\w ZlrlcjzSp,k.j: (106314)
Yfj Cjgc\Sf YecS'l½c\aj SiUfk Sf aw\wIglp\ .uA
Sul srO c\agfj cAilpA fcU fI' .Sip\ .uA (106329)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
pIlgdujH Lrjgk’sRy fjSglPlrA ihju @dlA]ukxil[j; rlgpR i™ eyukAisg
sdl}lg^jH @G[kA dlgUA arc\cjhlujgk'jh*; ihjsulgk sscrUikaluj d{,\nrkA
>hglarkA >lnsRy fhc\FlrSû\[k ekys~}k; rzg^jsRy elhdrlu egaCjiR fsRy
.ofzn$xkaluj LYdajdsx Srgj}k; ijìGSelhkA SglalXvdjfgluj @ uk’A Srl[jrj™;
>lnsRy Lc\Yf$SxlSgl™A d{,\nR fmk^k; Y><\alc\Yfs^ Y><\alc\YfA sdl%kA
Lrjhlc\Yfs^ eGi+fA sdl%kA @z\Srus^ igknA sdl%kA ssCilc\Yfs^
rlglunlc\YfA sdl%kA Srgj}k; aSrlijY.aak%l[lR Sels'lgc\YfA sflmk^\ Cjisr
vj#l[kq~^jhl[j d{,\nR >lnsscrUs^ Srgj}k; Cjidkalgrlu c\d‘RSelhkA fsRy
Sul’l[& agjv+k iJqk'fk d%\ em[x^jHrj™\ ejRalyj;
>lnR d{,\nrk Srsg fsRy LfjfJYialu QglukPikaluj i™; LŒoy\ pIlg$xkA QlSgl
pIlg^jhkA g%c\Yf$xkA Lfjrk%lujgk™; d{,\nR Lfjsr >lnsRy du+jHrj™A flsq
iJq\^j; fsRy ekYfR Ledm^jhlsn'yjŒ >lnalfli\ em[x^jH rz\ruluj rjH~luj;
d{,\nR LixjHrj™A d`kalMju f[A Srl[j >lnR rzgl#G.lzS^s[lxjv+k; LS~l&
Cjizn$xkA d{,\nCd\fjdxkaluj Selgl}A fkm$j; ao™ fhdxkA ao™ dlhkdxkakxx ‘wIgA’
t™ Segksxxlgk cfIA d{,\nrk Srsg elŒmk^k; d{,\nrkA flR rjG”jv+ Qgk wIgcfIs^
eyŒk ij}k; d{,\nsRy wIgA CjiwIgs^ eJ/j~jv+k SflH~jv+k; CjiwIgA d{,\nsr in$j
.zilsRy wIgs^ ejRihj[lR L.UGf\Fjv+k; d{,\nR LYedlgA svu\fk; TO uk’dF
QlG[k'iGs[l™A wIg>lPuk%ldk'fh*; t™\ LS˜<A Lgkxjsvu\fk;
>lnR em[x^jSh[k fjgjv+k i™; fsRy @ujgA ssdd& sdl%\ em selgkfj; d{,\nR
LisRy ssdd& rlsh`salqjsd th*lA si}j[xŒk; Lfk d%\ CjiR L.UGf\Fjv+k;
“Lijmk™\ ijCI^jsRy akqkirkA LPJCrkA Lijmks^ CgJgA TO ijCIikasYf; tsRy .d\frlu
TisRy wJiR ij}ksdlmk^lhkA;” d{,\nR eyŒk: “TisRy L<“lgA Caj~j[lrluln\
ssdd& si}juf\; BlR Ye<*lpr\ sdlmk^ ilz\plrarkcgjv+\ LisRy dkmkA>^jhkxx @sgukA
iPj[k'fh*; >lnr\ rlhk ssdd& Trjukak%\; Lckgsr“jhkA SC,dlhA calPlr^jhkA
cS#l,^jhkA LiR ilqk'fln\;”
>lnR Lrjgk’srukA K,suukA d{,\nrk dlq\v iv+k; t'j}\ rzg^jSh[\ am$j; d{,\nR
fsRy eOYfsrukA eOYfiPkijsrukA sdl%\ pIlgdujSh[\ am$j; pIlgdlilcjd& LiG
fjgjv+ki'fkd%\ c#k,\mgluj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
286lA pjicA
Y><\acIA pkgrkw\BlfA .kd\fA <#j Yfj eogk,A
Yec<U fk >hlf\ .kd\fA pC eoGi+lR pCleglR (106435)
uFl<A YenSa ijYelrrkdlhA cal<jf:
fFl raf uouA vSul½rUFl Sa c pn\/.ld\ (106442)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjicA d{,\nsRy ekYfRalgkA aMkxxigkA QgkpUlr^jH dxjv+k gcj[k' cauA LiG pl<A
fJG[lrluj Qgk djnMjRdgujSh[\ Seluj; LfjH LfjdlurlsulSgl#jsr d%k;
LfjCus~}\ LiG dlgUA d{,\nSrlm\ eyŒk; Srgj}SrU,j[lR .zilR KpUlr^jsh^j;
d{,\nsRy c\eGCralYfujH Ql#\ fsRy goeA alyj ck‘grlu Qgk glwdkalgrluj alyj;
d{,\nR Lulsx SvlpUA svu\fk; glwdkalgR eyŒk; “BlR r{zR t™\ Seglu Qgk
glwlilujgk™; T,IldkijsRy ekYfR; plrPG”dlgU$xjH BlR LfJi YeCc\frlujgk™;
tsRy pJrpulhkfIikA LfjgMflujgk™; .oajujhkxx a•fgjdxksmuYfsuÀ eCk[sx -
@dlC^jsh r]Yf$xksmuYf - Lsh*“jH .oajujH iJqk' aq^kxxjdxksm LYf Szlplr$&
BlR svu\fj}k%\; Li h.jv+iglds} egacfUs^ eowj[k' Y>l<\angkA; LiG
Sipe|r^jhkA feC\vgUdxjhkA akqkdjuigkalujgk™;
Qgj[H BlR plrA svu\sflgk eCk do}A sfMj, plrA svu+lR Qgk[j rjG^jujgk'iuksm dosm
i™ SvG™; Lfjsr BlR arc\cyjuslf iJ%kA plrA svu\fk; Y>l<\anR eCk[xkaluj
SelikSNl& akRe\ @ eCkijsRy Kmac\Frlujgk' Y>l<\anR Tmse}\ fG[aluj; fG[A
tsRyumk[sh^j; g%kSesgukA calPlrj~j[lR BlR YCajv+ksi“jhkA Lfk clPjv+jh*;
LS~lSq[kA ua.mRalG ts' sdl%kSelilR t^jujgk™; BlR agjv+k iJnk; uaR Svlpjv+k;
“rj$xksm cH[G”$xksm EhA TS~l& Lrk.ij[kS'l LSfl pk,\dG”Eh$& @pUA
cIJdgj[k™Sil_ rj$&[\ cH[G”$& tsyuk%Sh*l;” @pUA pk,\dG”Eh$& Lrk.ijv+k
fJG[lsa™\ BlR fJgkalrjv+k; Lfrkcgjv+\ uaR ts' .oajujSh[\ fjgjv+uv+k; QlSgl wJij
dxluj wrjv+k wJijv+ksi“jhkA eoGi+wRac\a{fjd& t'jhk%lujgk™; LS~lsqh*lA BlR
Lijmks^ .d\frkalujgk™; TS~l& Lijmks^ pGCrA h.jv+fjsRy @r‘^jhlnk BlR;”
glwli\ .zilsr dkNj}\ in$j; LS~lSq[kA Lijsm calzfalu QgldlCrOdujH duyj

LS˜<A cIGz\z^jSh[\ Seluj; Lijsm domjujgk'iSglmluj d{,\nR eyŒk; “Y>l<\anSglm\
LrJfj dl}kdSul Ligksm cN^\ Le<gj[kdSul svu+k'iG[\ Tsflgk el|alds};
Y>l<\ancN^\ fJ Selshuln\; Lfjsr sfMlu gJfjujH ssddlgUA svu+k'isRy ao™\
fhakyd& rCj[k™; Y>l<\ansRy cN^jsr LisRy c”fA domlsf >hA YeSulzjv+\
digk'isRy ejf{[xksm e^kfhakydxkA .lijujsh e^kfhakydxkA rlCEh$&
[jgulik™; Y>l<\ancN^jsr Sal<j[k' glwl[RalG .Jdg$xlu rgd$xjH efj[k™;
Y>l<\angksm cI^k[sxl™A tsRy DwrlujH iJqlfjgj[s}; BlR Y>l<\ansg
eowjv+lglPj[k™; rj$xkA L$jsr svu+lR BlR LrkClcj[s}; r{zglwsRy dF,
Y>l<\ancI^\ LyjSŒl LyjulsfSul Le<gjv+ QgkisRy ijPj t#lsn™ rs”
arc\cjhl[k™;
th*ligkA f$xksm sdl}lg^jSh[\ am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
287lA pjicA
LpUlej p{CUSf glwR uakrl½½d{,\miGf\arl
>hcUlr# iJgcU ijgUA covufJi <j (106531)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
i{w^jsh fsRy >r\PkajYflpjdsx dlnlR >hglar\ Lfjulu @Yz<ak%lujgk™; LS˜<A
Lijsm sv'S~l& SzlelhRalgkA SzlejdalgkA zA.Jgalu cIJdgnA rHdj; f$xksm
pIlgdujhkxx >r\Pkwr$xksm S]aA LSrUl,jv+k; LiG d{,\nsr~Mj eyŒk; “LS˜<A
B$sx~Mj QlG”j[k™S%l_” d{,\nR LigksmujmujH dqjŒkSelu dlhs^~Mj LiG
eyulR fk$j; pIlgdujH c\YfJwr$& d{,\nsRy il[k ijCIcj[k™S%l t'iG Lf\.kfA
doyj; Lsf$jsr_ SzlejdalSglm\ -MikA Lmk~aks%™\ dlnjv+k wjijv+k i'j}\ QsglM rjaj,A
sdl%\ th*l aafukA KSe]jv+\ LS˜<A Selujsh*_ “d{,\nsRy dm[`ksdl%kxx Srl}ikA
ekXjgjukA @G[kA svyk^k rjH[lrlijh*”, asMlgk Szlejd eyŒk; L$jsr pIlgdujhkxx
c\YfJdxkA d{,\nr\ iq$jujgj[kA; “d{,\nr\ rs” ejgjŒjgj[lR ssi,aUajsh*“jH rlakA
LS˜<s^ domlsf wJij[lR e|j[nA; rak[\ asM#“jhkA cAclgj[lA;” t'jgk'lhkA
Lisgh*lA d{,\nrjhkA, d{,\nhJhldFdxjhkA, a<jadxjhkA LfUld{,\mglujgk'fksdl%\
.zilsr~Mj cAclgj[k'fkfs' LiG[\ @<*lpA rHdj; >hglarkA cA.l,n$xjH
es“mk^k; SzlejdalG[\ @<*lpSadjsdl%\ g%kalcA LS˜<A i{‘lir^jH dqjŒk;
uakrlekxjr^jH a‘algkfR iJCj; eOGàj pjrA; >hglaR SzlejdalSglsml^\ gaj[k™;

ilgknj t™\ Seglu apUA h.j[k' Qgk i{]A Lijsmuk%lujgk™; apUzr\P^jhld{,\mrlu
>hglaR Lsfmk^\ @SilxA dkmjv+k; h<gjejmjv+ Lic\FujH LS˜<A dl}jH vkMj rm™;
uakrlrpjSulm\ zfjalyjsulqkdlR LS˜<A dH~jv+k; Szlejdalgkaluj flR rjH[k'jm^\
whYdJ/ svu+lrlujgk™ >hglasRy KS˜CA; a^kejmjv+isRy Yehersa™\ Pgjv+\ uakr
>hglasRy @w\Bsu Liznjv+k; Sdlej,\mrlu >hglaR fsRy dh~ukaluj i™\ uakrsu
@ujgA svyk vlhkdxl[ksa™\ .J,njs~mk^j; dh~sdl%\ uakrsu ihjv+jq[lrkA fk$j;
@qSayju Qgk vlhk%l[j >hglaR;
uakrlrpj >hglaSrlm\ ulvjv+k; ”.zilSr Qgk rjaj,A L$lglsn™\ BlR ay™ Seluj; BlR
L$su L.uA Yelej[k™; @pUS^fk Selsh QMuluj QqkdlR Lrkipjv+lhkA;” >hglaR
c”fjv+k; Szlejdalgksal^\ LS˜<A uakrujH whYdJ/ rm^j;
“egJ]jS^, TS~lqkA uakr Qqkdk'f\ >hglaR vlhkdJyj zfjalMjujm^k domjuln\;

>hglasRy Cd\fjijSC,^jr\ sfxjiluj Lfk rjhsdlxxk™;”

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
288lA pjicA
c rjfUA .zi’UlrYe’Ic\flDjh >r\Pr:
>jY.lnC\v <Sg glwR cIgoeA fRaSul½.if\ (106624)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
>hglaR i{‘lir^jhlujgj[kSNl& dgk,glwU^jsh glwlilujgk' eOn\Y/dR pIlgd
ujSh[\ Qgk pofsr Luv+\ Cd\falsulgk ak'yjuj~\ rHdj; d{,\nR cIuA ilckSpirlsn™\
dgkfgksf™A flrln\ Cgjulu ilckSpisr™A, L$jsr dn[l[l^ e]A .ij,U^kd&
zkgkfgalujgj[ksa™A @ujgk™ cS‘CA; “@ukP$Sxlsm trj[\ dJqm$js[lxxkd;”
d{,\nrkA do}gkA <lG˜ialuj sel}jv+jgjv+k; d{,\nrkA f[flsulgk cS‘CA Luv+k;
@&alyl}A KmSr Liclrj~j[lrlujgk™ d{,\nsRy fl[Jf\; KmSr fs' d{,\nR dlCjsu
@Ydajv+k; dgk,glwliS~l& Lijsmulujgk™; d{,\nScrsu[%\ dlCjglwlikA eOn\Y/drkA
rzg^jrk sixjujH Scrukaluj i™; eOn\Y/dR d{,\nsRy LSf Si,^jhlujgk™;
ckpGCrA akfhlu @ukP$xkA Lul& Pgjv+jgk™; aŒ~}\, iralh, djgJmA th*lA QgkSelsh;
d{,\nR fsRy goes^ Lrkdgjv+ eOn\Y/dsr d%\ sel}jv+jgjv+k; eOn\Y/dsRy sscrUA
d{,\nScrsu @Ydajv+ksi“jhkA .zilR Lisg ses}™ fs' rCj~jv+k; eOn\Y/dsRy gFikA
LisrukA d{,\nR rCj~jv+k; ses}™\ dlCjglwsRy fhuyk^\ fsRy Lc\YfakrujH SdlG^\
rzgilfjH[Sh[\ eyŒuv+k; eOn\Y/dR d{,\nrluj @&alyl}A rm^ji™;
LS˜<S^S~lsh Si,A Pgjv+k; tS~lqkA d{,\nsr~Mj vj#jv+kA dqjŒk i™; agjv+k
iJnS~lqkA d{,\nCgJgA Pgjv+ln\ Lul& cIGz\zA eodjuf\; d{,\nrkA do}gkA pIlgdujSh[\
am$j;
dlCjujH glwli\ iPj[s~}fyjŒ\ ihju pk:DlvgnA rm™; fsRy ejflijsRy agn^jrk

edgA iJ}lR dlCj glwdkalgR CeFA svu\fk; dkmkA>ekSgl<jfsRy c<luS^lsm
C“g.zilsr PUlrjv+\ Lul& L.J,\migA Srmj; dkalgR egaCjisr fsRy @Yz<ayjujv+k;
YeSfUd fg^jhkxx Qgk ulzA rm^lR CjiR KeSpCjv+k; ulzlz\rjujH rj™A .ulrdalu Qgk
cfIA Ty$ji™; Lz\rjc\fA.A Selhjgk' Lf\ pIlgdsu h]Ual[j Qlmj; pIlgdlilcjd&
Semjv+g%\ .zilsr L.uA Sfmj;
cGi+l#gUlajulu .zilR Lz\rjc\fA.A ts#™\ arc\cjhl[j; T^gA SYpl<Cd\fjd&

clfIJdsgukA a<lf\al[sxukA @glPj[k'iG[\ >lPdalijh* fs'; fsRy vYd^jH
rj™%l[ju Qgz\rjihuA sdl%\ dlCjglwdkalgR eyŒuv+ Lz\rjc\fA.s^ .zilR fmŒk;
Lfjsr Kf\.ic\FlrS^[\ elhlurA svu+jv+k; Lz\rjc\fA.A glwdkalgsrukA
ekSgl<jfRalsgukA th*lA rCj~jv+k; egaCjiR glwdkalgrk ak'yjuj~\ rHdjujgk™; ulz$&
sdl%k%lik' cj’jd& a<lf\al[sx eowj[k'iGs[fjgluj YeiG^j[ujsh*™\ .zilR
eyŒksi“jhkA fsRy ejflijsRy agn^jrk edgA iJ}lR dkalgr\ fjmk[ak%lujgk'fjrlH
Lul& KeSpCA svijs[l%jh*;
TO dFsu PUlrj[k'iG[\ eleijSalvrA cj’j[k™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
289lA pjicA
wu C>\Spl raC\C>\p: clPk cl’Ijfj vlA>Sg
ckgcj’akrJY‘lnlalcJf\ dkcka iG,jnlA (106727)
(106727)
-iA rj<fU pIjijpA wzpIUfj dgli<A
cAc\foualSrl .zilw\Bssr: cIekgalijCH (106728)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L[lh^\ pIjijpR t™\ SegjH Qgk ilrgR rgdlckgsRy ck<{^luj ilnjgk™; .zilR
rgdsr iPjv+fjsRy ed fJG[lrluj rl}jhiR rlCr,\m$& igk^j i™; efjrlujgA
@rdxksm Cd\fjuk%lujgk™ Lisr'ln\ dF; d{,\nsRy glwUlfjG^j[kxxjhlujgk™
LisRy cA<lgYei{^jd&; LiR ahdxjmjv+kA iJmkd& rCj~jv+kA, sixxs~l[ak%l[j
dmShlg$xjsh z{<$& rCj~jv+kA gcjv+k; alakrjalgksm eG`Clhdsx @Ydaj[lrkA LiR amj
dlnjv+jh*; Ligksm ulzc\Fh$sx LiR i{^jSdml[j; @nk$sx fmijhl[j Ligksm
c\YfJdsx LiR alr.Azs~mk^j;
Qgk pjrA ssgifdahuksmumk[H aPkgcAzJfA Sd}\ pIjijpR Lijsmsu^j; >hglaR Qgk do}A
c\YfJdxkaluj hJhujShGs~}jgj[k™; dlmkrCj~jv+kA aG[mSv,\md& dlnjv+kA LiR
>hglasr Ydk’rl[j; >hglaR ihjsulgk dsh*mk^\ Lisrujmjv+k; ilrgR Lsflqjil[j
iJ%kA c\YfJdsx ChUs~mk^j; ej'Jm\ Lijsm ihjsulgk pI‘uk’A rm™; ag$xkA elydxkA
LiG egc\egA ihsv+yjŒk; ak,\mj vkgk}j pIjijpR >hglasRy srXjH @Œmjv+k; >hglarkA
fsRy @ukP$& ihjsv+yjŒ\ Lisr ak,\mjsdl%\ Ye<gj[lR fkm$j; Sflsxh*k sel}j gd\fA
VG˜jv+\ LiR rjh^k dkqŒk iJn\ agjv+k; “SpiRalgkA a<lf\al[xkA @dlCrOddxjH
rj™\sdl%\ uk’A dlnk™%lujgk™; >hglark SaH LiG ek,\ei{,\mj rm^j; Lijmk™
wuj[s};”
“ijwuJ.i” t'j$srukA “S.,\, >ShS.,\” t™A eyŒ\ LiG >hglasr LrkYz<jv+k;

pIjijpsr sdl™\ rlmjsr g]jv+\ >hglaR rzg^jH fjgjsv+^juS~l& wr$& LS˜<^jsRy
a<jad& ilq\^j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
290lA pjicA
gla glalDjhlPlg Ye.liA r ijpla Sf
ao/lrlA r: dk>k’JrlA ]#kaG<cUfjYdaA (106844
fISai aoG’\rJpar# hJhul
.oan\/hA >j.G,j c<YcaoG’R
LS# v u: cIlf\arj gk’ijCI:
SCS, ½pIjfJu: egjCj,Ualn: (106846)
rac\Sf cGi+ .oflf\aR cGi+Cd\fj PgliUu
ijCIdG”R rac\Sf½c\fk fIlA iuA CgnA zfl: (106848)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
wlA>ifjujhk%lu d{,\nekYfR clA>R pkSgUlPrsRy ekYfj h]\ansu cIuAig~#hjH
rj™A f}js[l%kSeluj; dOgiRalG clA>sr ej#kmG™; LirkSrsg Lc.UA svlgjŒk
sdl%\ pkSgUlPrm[A @yk uk’iJgRalG clA>rk Srsg Lc\YfYeSulzA fkm$j;
d{,\nekYfrlu clA>R Ydk’rluj; Qglsx @Ydaj[lR TYfukA SeG igk'f\ PG”uk’^jrk
rjg[k'fh*; QMu\[\ @yk Segksm SrG[kA clA>R fkgkfksg Lc\Yf$& Luv+k; Ligksm
SfgkdxkA dkfjgdxkA Ligksah*lA clA>sRy Lc\Yf$&[jguluj; t'lH LiG t`^jH
dksySusyuk%lujgk'fksdl%\ clA>R eglwus~}k; clA>sr >r\Prc\Frl[j dOgiG
<c\fjrekgS^[\ sdl%kSeluj;
d{,\nekYfSrlmk svu\f dmkAdu+jsr~Mj rlgprjHrj™A ulpiG LyjŒk; KYzScrsRy

@w\BYedlgA <c\fjrekgs^ @Ydaj[lR LiG fu+lsymk^k; t'lH >hglaR Lisg
fmŒk; dlgnA T^gsalgk svyju dlgU^jr\ uk’A rm^k'f\ Kvjfash*'
L.jYelu[lgrlujgk™ LS˜<A; flR cIuA <c\fjrekg^k Seluj dOgigksm Lmk[H rj™A
clA>sr Salvj~jv+k sdl%k iglsa™\ >hglaR eyŒk;
<c\fjrekg^jsRy Yel#YeSpCs^^juS~l& >hglaR K’isRy e[H Qgk cS‘CA

sdlmkûv+k; >hglaR c‘GCr^jsr^jufyjŒ\ dOgiG -sy cS#l,jv+ksi“jhkA
t#jrlnk i'j}kxxsf'yjŒ\ Lc#k,\mgluj; f$xksm Cd\fjujhkA LPjdlgzGi+jhkA
ijSidA r,\ms~} LiG ulpisg rj‘jv+\ Qgk pofk sdlmkûv+k; “LiG Qgk glwUA .gj[k'fjsRy
cO.lzUark.ij[k'f\ B$xksm QOplgUA sdl%k alYfaln\; siykA elpg]dxln\ B$&[iG;
t'j}\ B$xksm djgJmalilrlnlYz<A; B$& t#ln\ svSu+%sf™\ eyŒkfglR
LiGs[Yf QO’fUalsn™ Srl[o!”
>hglaR Ydk’rluj; “BlR th*lisgukA rCj~j[lR Selik™” t'hyjs[l%\ fsRy

pjiUlc\Yfalu dh~ukSa#j <c\fjrekgs^ @sd Kqkfkayj[lR fkm$j; rzgA >hglasRy
dh~ujhkuG™; >hglaR zAzlfJgS^[\ rzgs^ ihjv+jq[lR fkm$j; rzgilcjdxkA
rzgS^lsml~A ijyv+k; dOgiG dJqm$j; LiG clA>srukA h]\ansuukA >hglark
ak'jHs[l%k i™; “B$&[\ al~k rHdjulhkA; Lijmks^ Cgjulu a<fIA B$& ay™
Seluj; Lijmk™\ .oajsu fl$j rjG^k™; LiclrA ijCIYexu^jrkSC,A LiSC,j[k'f\
Lijmk™ alYfA; cdh wJiwlh$xksmukA @f\acûkA cGi+Cd\fjalrkalu LijSm[\
rac\dlgA B$& L$su L.uA Yelej[k™;” pkSgUlPrR fsRy adsx alYfah*l dksySusy
cN^kA pNfjd&[\ rHdj; >hglaR pIlgdujSh[\ am$j cA.i$sxh*lA ijigjv+k; T™A
<c\fjrekgA zAzlrpjujSh[\ svgjŒln\ rjhsdlxxk'f\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
291lA pjicA
fA c'jgJ]U .zilR c<Sclf\Fjf: YCJ -
egU“f: cdhPG”.{flA igj,\|:
@raU elpukzxA Cjgcl djgJm
wo,\Smr clB\whjgiJijCplcSr ScI (106914)
fcUl irjwU vgsnO fpe: cIaoG’\rl -
>jY. w\wzp\ zkgkfSgl½ejcflA efjG<j
Y><\anUSpi Tfj up\zknrla ukd\fA
fsscUi uv+gnsCOvaSC,fJGf\FA (106913)
Y><\aR PG”cU id\fl<A dG^l fprkSalpjfl
fv\Vj]uA Sh*ldajaalc\Fjf: ekYf al Djp: (106940)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
rgdlckgR iPj[s~} dlgUikA .zilR efjrlylujgA glwdkalgjalsg fmijH rj™ Salvj~jv+\
dh*UlnA dqjv+ksi™A rlgpR LyjŒk; rlgpr\ d{,\nR t$jsruln\ z{<c\FlYCaPG”A
rjySiMk'sf™\ Lf\.kfaluj; cIuA @ Lf\.kfA iJ]j[lR LS˜<A pIlgdujShu\[k Seluj;
pIlgd LfJick‘alu Qgf\.kfrzgA fs'ulujgk™; svykfkA ihkfkalu fmld$xjH
flag~o[xkA <Ac$xkA ij<gjv+k; sflxxlujgalujgA anja‘jg$& rzgs^ Lh“gjv+k;
Liuksm vkagkd& ijhejmjv+ dh*kd&, cIGÀ, sixxj, c\EmjdA TiulH Salmj ejmj~jv+jgk™;
rzg^jsRy goeSgDukA @coYfnikA LfJi ssip’UA rjyŒflujgk™; elfdxkA, ilnjwU
SdY‘$xkA, cS”xr[xgjdxkA, LNh$xkA th*lA sdl%kA ulsfl'jrkA dkyijh*l^ Qgk rzgA;
SpiRalgksm ilc\fkdhlijpz\’rlu ijCIdG”liln\ pIlgduksmukA CjHej; LS˜<A fs'uln\
Tfk enjffkA; rlgpR Qgk alxjdujH duyj; Lijsm .zilR gkz\ajnjukaluj Qgk
aX^jhjgj[k™; akrjsu[% alYfujH d{,\nR vlmjsuqkS'Mk in$j, cIlzfA svu\f\
L.jilpUA svu\fk; rlgpsRy elp$& dqkdj @ fJGf\FwhA cI#A Cjgc\cjH fodj;
t'j}S˜<^jsr aX^jhkeij,\mrl[j; L$jsr cGi+ShldlPJCrlu .zilR fsRy
Y>l<\an.d\fj sixjil[j; LfjrlH .zilR Y>l<\anUSpiR t™A Lyjus~mk™; d{,\nR
rlgpSrlm\ Svlpjv+k; “B$& t$jsruln\ Lijmks^ ScijS[%sf™\ puiluj eyŒlhkA”;
.ziH~pdah$& t™A <{pu^jH cakw\wIhj[nsa™\ alYfSa flR @Yz<j[k™xxosi™\
alakrj aykemjukA eyŒk;
fsRy wjw\Blcsu cAf{e\fjs~mk^lR rlgpR asMlgk z{<^jH Seluj; LijsmukA d{,\nR

c<PG”jnjukaluj z{<PG”$xjShGs~}jgj[k™; LijsmukA d{,\nR rlgpsr tfjSgMk
eowjv+k; L$jsr rlgpR c‘GCjv+ z{<$xjshh*lA d{,\nsrukA QlSgl c<PG”jnjSuukA
rlgpR d%k; PlG”JdSal z{<c\FSal @u dlgU$& rm^js[l%\ LiG dqjuk™; LiclrA
duyju iJ}jH iv+\ rlgpR fsRy LfUlpjCuA sixjil[j; Lfjrk aykemj uluj .zilR eyŒk;
“a<lf\alSi, BlR PG”cAc\Fledrln\; BlR PG”alvgj[k™; BlR PG”s^
LAzJdgj[k™; BlR tsRy Yei{^jdxlhkpl<gnSadj aMkxxiG[\ alf{dulik™;”
d{,\nsRy LhOdJdalu Ye.li^jhkA Cd\fjijSC,^jhkA ijc\auA eo%\ rlgpR ulYfuluj;
L$jsr .zilR Kârlu Qgk z{<rlFsRy wJijfA, LSrdA c<PG”jnjdxks%“jhkA
QlSglgk^gksal^\ rujv+k; TO a<HcfUs^ PUlrj[k'iG[\ .ziH.d\fjuk%lik™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
292lA pjicA
Y>l<\Sa ak<oGS^ Kf\Flu ilgUkec\e{CU alPi:
psPO Yec'dgn @f\alrA fac: egA (10704)
-dA cIuA SwUlfjgrrUaiUuA
cIcAc\Ful rjfUrjgc\fdh\a,A
Y><\alDUaScUlp\ .irlCS<fk.j:
cICd\fj .jGh*]jf.lirjGi{fjA (10705)
Lfle*k Sfl½A.cUaSh uFlijPj
Ydjul dhleA egjPlu ilccJ
vdlg cr\SPUlezalpj c^Sal
<kflrShl Y><\a wwleilzUf: (10706)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
YCJd{,\nR Y>l<\aak<oG^^jH (coSgUlpu^jr\ g%ganj[oG akRe\) pjiciksaqkS'M\
Sp<Ck’j igk^j; t'j}\ Tgk}jrfJfikA cIuA YedlCjfikA Lr#ikA LrCIgikA ega
eijYfikA Y><\asa'yjus~mk'fkA ijCIc{,\mjc\FjfjcA<lgYei{^jdxlH Lr#
cl’Ufdsx sixjil[k'fkalu @f\alijsr .zilR PUlrjv+k; dkxjdqjŒ\
ekfkic\Yf$xkanjŒ\ zluYfJ weS^lsm .zilR coSgUlpueowdxkA Lrk,\|j[k™; LS˜<A
cogUrkA cdhdlh$xjShukA W,jigURalG[kA ejf{[&[kA eowuG~jv+k; Tisuh*lA .zilsRy
cI#A LAC$xsYf; t'j}\ eCk[sxukA Y>l<\anSgukA akfjG'iSgukA aMk wJiwlh$sxukA
in$j - Tisuh*lA Lijmks^ @f\a.li$xsYf; .lgUalG[kA >r\PkajYflpjd&[ksah*lA
t`salmk$l^ LrkYz<lCjc\ckdxkA .zilR rHdj; Ye.lfdlh^\ fs' .zilR
glwc.ujSh[\ fjgjv+k; d{,\nrkA aMk c.lilcjdxkA cIc\Flr$xjhkeij,\mglikSNl&
c.ujH dhldlgRalgkA ijpo,dgkA dijdxkA zludgkA rG^dgkA Lisg gcj~jv+k;
glw.gncA>r\Palu dlgU$& fkm$kduluj; Qgk pjicA c.ujSh[\ pofkaluj Qgl& i™\
d{,\nr\ rjSiprA caG~jv+k; Lul& wglcr\PsRy fmijH djm[k' dkSy glwl[Ralsg
YefjrjPJdgjv+\ d{,\nsRy c<luA Sfmj i'fln\; wglcr\PR pjrAYefj ScIVlPjefUA
do}kdulsn™A tYfukA ses}™\ .zilR Ligksm pkgjfA Liclrj~j[nsa™alujgk™
glwl[RalG[\ eyulrk%lujgk'f\; LiG YelGf\Fjv+k; “Lijmk™\ ijCIrlFrsYf;
PG”cAg]n ^jrlukA pk,\mrjYz<^jrlukA Lijmk™\ Lifgjv+jgj[kdulnSh*l; Lijmks^
elp$sx @YCuj[k'igksm eoGi+dG”Eh$& SelhkA rjGiJgUaldk™; B$sx
Salvjfgl[julhkA;”
Lh\ecauA dqjŒS~l& rlgpR c.ujH YeSiCjv+k; .zilR cjA<lcr^jH rjs'qkS'M\

akrjsu rac\dgjv+k; LfJi ><kalrS^lsm LS˜<s^ cIJdgjv+k; ao™ Shld$xkSmukA S]aA
akrjSulmSrI,jv+k; “Lijmk™\ th*layjuk™; th*lujm^kA L$uksm cl'j’Uak%Sh*l” t™\
eyŒk sdl%ln\ .zilR rlgpSrlm\ cAclgjv+k fkm$jufk fs'; ukPj,\|jgR glwcouulzA
rm^lR @Yz<j[k™si™A @ufjH alakrjalgkA SpiRalgkA glwl[RalSglsml~A
es“mk[k'flsn™A rlgpR Lyjujv+k; ukPj,\|jgR d{,\nsr YeSfUdaluj eowj[k'fkaln\;
KmSrfs' .zilR TY‘Yec\F^jSh[\ Seldnsa™\ akrj LSe]jv+k; Lijsm glwcou^jr\
.zilR L’U]A i<j[nA; c.ujsh ehG[kA wglcr\Psr idigk^lR ssidgksf'
L.jYeluak%lujgk™; rlgpsRy KeSpCA LiG[Yf f{e\fjdgalujgk'jh*; d{,\nR K’irk
Srsg fjgjŒ\ KeSpCalglŒk; “L$\ tsRy d`kdxsYf; t#lnjS~l& svSu+%sf™\
LS$[yjulA; trj[\ L$jH cNoG` ijCIlcalnkxxf\; t#ln\ svSu+%sf™\
KeSpCjv+lhkA; BlR Lfrkcgjv+k YeiG^jv+k sdlxxlA;”

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
293lA pjicA
SplG.UA egj,IwU galahlhuA
akdk‘zlYfA r{efjG<flCk.:
ShS. eglA rjGi{fjaYCk ShlvSrl
<{,U^rkG ijc\a{fShldijY.a: (107126)
e{Fll ijShldU Y.lSYfuA d{,\nA Yfj.kiSrCIgA
YeJflf\Salf\Flu egU“lf\ cc\rkS,l egj,cISw (107139)
(107139)
K’iR eyŒk:
.zilSr, SpiG,j rlgpsRy rjGS˜CA g%kS˜C$sxukA Srmj^gk™; ukPj,\|jgR glwcouA
rm^lR rjC\vujv+j}ks%“jH ScIVlPjefjulu wglcr\PsRy LiclrikA Ky~ln\; L$jsr
fmijhl[s~} glwl[RalG[kA SalvrA h.UalikA; t'lH trjs[lgk rjGS˜CA rHdlrk%\;
wglcr\Psr rjufalu Qgk uk’^jhosm idigk^k'fjhkA rh*f\ Qgk ah*uk’^jhosmuln\;
Lul& Y>l<\an.d\frkA LiG eyŒlhrkcgj[k' @xkalnSh*l; Lfksdl%\ .JaR Qgk
Y>l<\anSi,A Pgjv+\ wglcr\Psr Qgk pI‘uk’^jSh[\ ijxjv+ksdl%k igjd; Lijmks^
d{eulH .Jar\ ijwuA ckrjC\vjfA; @xkd& TfkA Lijmks^ a<jadxjshl'luj sdl%lmkA;
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
e’fj dkMaMfkA KeSpCA ukd\fjeoGi+ikA @ujgk™; TY‘Yec\F^jSh[\ ekys~mlrkxx
Qgk[$&[luj d{,\nR @w\Bd& rHdj; fmijhkxx glwl[Ralgksm pofRiCA LiG[\
SalvrA Ky~k rHdj .zilR; .zilR fsRy glw\BjalSglmkA egjilg$Sxlmksal~A ulYf ekys~}k;
rlgpakrj TO dlq\v d%\ c#k,\mrluj .zilsRy LrkilpS^lsm @dlCalGz\zA pIlgdij}k;
iqjujH eSh cAc\Flr$xkA ej'j}\ d{,\nR TY‘Yec\F^jsh^jSv+G™; rzgA akqkiR

Kf\ciYefJfjujhlujgk™; ukPj,\|jgrkA cS<lpgRalgkA d{,\nsr igSiH[lR rzg
ilfjH[H dl^krjH~k%lujgk™; d{,\nsr @hjAzrA svu\fksdl%\ h]\aJefjsu pGCjv+
cO.lzU^jH afjay™\ glwli\ d`Jsglqk[j; L.Oaalu Qgk egalr‘^jsRy
cAYflc^jhlylmj LS˜<^jsRy arcc\ hOdJdS>lPsa' aluJdfsu KSe]jv+\
LCk.dg$xlu th*l ij,u$&[kA LfJfaluj^JG™; glwlijsRy cS<lpgRalgkA
d{,\nsr @hjAzrA svu\fk; Y>l<\aneowukA rm^j; d{,\nR rzg^jH YeSiCjv+k;
sdlmjSflgn$& t$kA rjyŒkrj™; ckiG`dalr$& .zilrk cIlzfSalfj; QlSgl

z{<$&[k ak'jhkA ckiG`dhC$xjH sixxA rjyv+k iv+jgk™; <{puA rjyŒ .d\fUl
pgikdSxlsm .zilsr tfjSgH[k'fjsrulnfk covj~j[k'f\; wr$& Salmjukxx
ic\Yf$xkA ckzr\PYpiU$xkanjŒ\ @<*lpvj^gluj dlns~}k; erjrJgjsRy ckzr\PA
ilukijH rjyŒk; QlSgl z{<$&[k akdxjhkA ckiG`Szlxdd& sixxj[lhkdxjH
c\Flejv+jgk™; d{,\nR fhc\Flrrzgjuksm .AzjukA stCIgUikA Srl[j[%k; iJmkdxjH rj™A
eky^ki' c\YfJwr$& d{,\nsr Lrkzajv+ glw\Bjalgksm cO.lzU^jH Lcoulhk[xluj;
d{,\nR sdl}lg^jShu\[k YeSiCjv+k; eln\/ialflilu dk#j d{,\nsr d%alYfujH

Tgj~jm^jH rjs'qkS'Mksv™\ @hjAzrA svu\fk; ekYfiPkilu YpOepjukA glwalflijsRy
dosm d{,\nsr cIlzfA svu+lrk%lujgk™; glwli\ cS#l,^jH afjay™\ .zilsr eowj[lR
SelhkA ay™; YpOepj d{,\nsRy c<PG”jnjdSxukA tfjSgMk; L$jsr eln\/isg
@r‘^jhlylmjv+ksdl%\ d{,\nR dkSy alc$& sdl}lg^jH vjhiqjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
294lA pjicA
fIf\ elpkSd LijgfA egjSu vg#j
PUlu#U.YprCSr CkvSul z{n#j
ij‘#j Sf dahrl. .ileiGz\z
alClcSf upj f@Cj, TOC rlSrU (10724)
djA pkG”,A fjfj]onlA djadlgUaclPk.j:
djA rSpuA iplrUlrlA d: eg: capGCjrlA (10729)
Sul½rjSfUr CgJSgn cflA SzuA uSCl YPkiA
rlvjSrlfj cIuA dH~: cilvU: SClvU -i c: (107220)
<gjC\vSY‘l g#jSpi KX\Vi{^j: Cj>jG>+hj:
iUlP: dSelSfl ><Sil <UYPkSin YPkiA zfl: (107221)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjicA ukPj,\|jgR .zilR d{,\nSrlmk eyŒk; “LijmkSûkA aMk SpifdSxukA
eowj[lR BlR dkyv+k rlxluj @Yz<j[k™; glwcouA rm^nsa™ ijvlgj[k™; Lfjrkxx
LrkilpA f'lhkA; .ziR, Lijmks^ elpeow svu+k'igjHrj™A pk,\mfdsxh*lA
rJ$jS~lik™; Lijmks^ PUlrj[k'iG[\ Sal]ikA LiglYz<j[k' e]A ShlssdCIgU$xkA
h.j[k™; Lijmk™\ th*lMjsRyukA @f\acûsYf; Lijmk™\ rj,\e]afjukA th*lisgukA
cfkhUA c\Sr<j[kdukA svu+k™; ark,UG[\ Ligigksm Yei{^jd&[rkcgjv+kxx YefjEhA
h.j[k™;” d{,\nR glwlijsRy KS˜Cs^ C*lZjv+k; “L$kA cS<lpggkA Lwu+gsYf;
rj$sxh*ligkA SpiwlfRalglnsh*l; alYfah*l rj$& cp\zkn$xlH ts'ukA
dJqm[jujgj[k™; @f\arjuY#najh*lîG[\ LYeleUalu Q'lnf\; tsRy .d\fsr @G[kA
TO Shld^jH SflH~j[lR dqjujh*fs';” LfjrkSC,A glwli\ rlh\ LrkwRalsgukA
rlmjsRy rlhk pjCdxjSh[kA Luv+k; ulz^jsRy Qgk[$xksm akS'lmjuluj cS<lpgRalG
rlHigkA glwU$sx dJqm[j iNjv+ cI^k[xkaluj am$ji™; wglcr\PR Qgl& alYfA
ukPj,\|jgsRy vYdiG^j epA LAzJdgj[lR fu+lylujh*; ukPj,\|jgR TfyjŒ\ rjglCrluj;
.zilR K’isRy e’fjYedlgA wglcr\Psr rj,\dlcjfrl[lR ekys~}k; d{,\nR
LGw\wkrsrukA .JasrukA do}j Y>l<\anSi,^jH wglcr\Psr sv™ d%k; t'j}k eyŒk;
”a<lglwR, LS$u\[\ cGi+aAzx$xkA .ij[s}; Lijmk™\ rHdksa“jH
B$&s[lg.UGf\Fruk%\; c<rCJhrlu Qgkir\ Lc<Ualusf#k%\_ -sflgk Yei{^jsu
pk,\mrlsulgkiR KSe]j[kA_ plrCJhrlsulgkiR t#kfs' rHdjh*_ cap{,\mjulsulgkir\
Legjvjfrluj @gk%\_ TO rCIgalu CgJg^jrlH rjfl#alu YeCc\fj SrmlR Qgkirk
dqjukdujh* fs'; <gjC\vY‘R, g#jSpiR, Cj>j, >hj, Y>l<\anG, ak/\zhR t' SimR, Yeli\
t'j$jsr ehgkA LrCIgfsu Yelej[lR fkShlA ]njdalu CgJgs^ KSe]jv+igsYf;”
ssdxjsh ijh*kejmjv+ Lmulx$xjHrj™A LfjFjd& Y>l<\angsh*™\ wglcr\Pr\ arc\cjhluj;
t“jhkA LiG Svlpj[k'sf#kA rHdlsa™\ LS˜<A ilz\plrA svu\fk; aoigkA f$xksm
eoGi+goe^jSh[\ fjgjv+ki™; t'j}\ eyŒk; “rak[\ Qgk pI‘uk’A rm^lA;” wglcr\PR cIuA
.Jarkaluj aH~jmkÂ @ilA t™\ fjgkalrjv+k; .Jark Si% @ukP$xkA LS˜<A rHdj;
Tgke^jSuqkpjicA rJ%krj™ uk’A; edHcau^\ g%lxkA sdlmju Selgl}A rm^j; t'lH
glYfjujH LiG KM v$lfjalglujgk™; .JasRy ukS’lHcl<A rCjv+k fkm$j; d{,\nr\
wglcr\PsRy wRag<cUayjulaujgk™; CgJgA g%luj dJyjulH alYfSa wglcr\Psr iPj[lR
clPj[o t™\ d{,\nR eyŒfrkcgjv+\ .JaR Lulsx idigk^j; wrragnpk:D$xjH rj™\
cdhwJijdsxukA Salvj~j[k'f\ -sflgk .zilsRy elpdah$xlSnl LS˜<A wglcr\PsRy
fmijH djm' glwl[Ralsgsuh*lA Salvj~jv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
295lA pjicA
a{zf{,\nlA uFl >lhl arU# KpdlCuA
-iA ssidlgjdJA alulaukd\fl ic\fk v]Sf (107311)
iuA ekgl YCJapr,\m p{,\mSul
wjzJ,ulcUl TfSgfgc\e{P:
Z\r#: Yewl: cIl LfjrjGZ{nl: YeS.l
a{fUkA ekgc\fIlijznu+ pkG”pl: (107312)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Tgkefjrlujg^jtòy\ glwdkalgRalG wglcr\PsRy dlglz{<^jhlujgk™; LiG
dkxj[lsfukA ak,jŒic\Yf$xnjŒkA SCl.ujh*l^ akDS^lsmukA Lijsm dqjŒki™;
@CuMk dqjŒjgk' LiG[\ .zilsRy pjiUakDpGCrA h.jv+Sflsm ekfkwJiR h.jv+k;
glwdkalgRalG eyŒk;
.zilSr g]jv+lhkA; B$& Lijmks^ L.uA Yelej[k™; B$&[\ wglcr\PSrlm\
ijSglPsal™ajh*; dlgnA Lijmks^ dlgknUA sdl%kfs'uln\ B$sx wglcr\PR
fmijhl[jus™ B$& arc\cjhl[k™; T<ShldA rjfUcfUalsn™xx ao?ijCIlc
^jhlujgk™ B$&; agk~v+su whsa™ ijvlgj[k' dk}jdsxS~lsh, SdihA cpl
alyjs[l%jgj[k' hOdJdShldYefj.lcs^, L$ujH -dlf\adf Yelej[lîG rjfUsa™\
dgkfk™; akRe\ cN^jsRy Segjhkxx L<“lgA sdl%\ B$& egc\egA SelglmkdukA svu\fk;
L$jsr B$& cIwr$&[\ fs' rlCA igk^j; agn^jsRy goe^jH L$k ak'jH
rjH[k'f\ dlnlrkA B$& do}l[jujh*; Lijmks^ d{eulshl™ alYfaln\ L$\
wglcr\PsRy goe^jH i™\ B$sx KnG^j cfU^jSh[\ rujv+f\; B$&[\ @
egAselgkxjsRy p{CUA Qgk Srl[\ h.jv+kiSh*l; Trj B$& cN^jrkA Yefle^jrkA Si%j
@Yz<j[ujh*; B$&[\ Lijmks^ elpdah$xjsh™A .d\fjuk%lis}; B$& Lijmks^
rac\[gj[k™; B$& svSu+% dmadsxs#™\ @w\Blejv+lhkA;
.zilR d{,\nR eyŒk:

glwdkalgRalSg, rj$xksm il[kd& Kvjfalujgj[k™; cN^kA YefleikA aohA
SpiRalgksmukA ark,UgksmukA LckgRalgksmukA fhfjgjŒ Yei{^jd& BlR d%j}k%\;
rCIgalu CgJg^jhkA LfjSrlmrk>r\Pjv+ ic\fk[xjhkA @cd\fglilsf ts' @glPj[kd;
z{<c\Fgksm dG”$& c#lSrlH~lprA fkm$ju dlgU$& Lrk,\mj[kd; YewlegjelhrA
rm^kd; ckDpk:D$Sxl hl.r,\m$Sxl t#k fs'ulujgk'lhkA Lisu QgkSelsh
cIJdgj[kd; t'jH <{puaky~jv+\ LiSulm\ Yefjdgj[lsfukajgj[kd; L$jsr tS'lmkxx
eijYfSYea^jH rj$& rj,\mgluj^Jgk'fln\;
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.zilR LiG[\ c\rlr^jrkA ekfkic\Yf$&[kA Si% -G~lmkd& svu\fk; gf\r$xkA
Ligigksm SulzUflrkcgnA rHdj; glwl[RalG .zilsRy rjGS˜C$xrkcgjv+\ SC,dlhA
PG”wJijfA rujv+k; d{,\nR .JaSrlmkA Lgw\wkrSrlmksal~A TY‘Yec\F^jSh[k fjgjv+k
Seluj; Lijsm @<*lpc\Sr<rjG.galsulgk igSiH~\ Lisg dl^k rj'jgk™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
296lA pjicA
uplf\adajpA ijCIA YdfiC\v uplf\adl:
Lz\rjgl<kfSul aY#l: clADUA SulzC\v uf\eg: (107420)
-d -ilpIjfJSul½clssifplf\aUajpA wzf\
@f\arl½½f\aluYCu: c.Ul: c{wfUifj <#Uw: (107421)
cGi+.oflf\a .oflu d{,\nlulrrUpGCjSr
SpuA Cl#lu eoG`lu p^cUlr#Uajv\Vfl (107424)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L$jsr wglcr\PR Th*lfluSflsm ukPj,\|jgR glwcou^jrkxx fu+lsymk~lgA.jv+k;
alakrjalsgukA pjiURalsgukA tàM LfjFjdsxukA ]njv+k igk^j; YfjaoG^jdxkA SpifdxkA
pjiUuw\B^jH cA>r\Pjv+k; Ligksm LrkYz<lCjc\ckdsxlsm ulzA calgA.jv+k; Qgk pjicA
ulzcA>r\Pjuluj -MikA Kvjfrlsulgk iUd\fjsu fjgsŒmk^k ><kalrjS[% Qgk
vm$k%\;
c<SpiR eyŒk;
tsRy L.jYelu^jH YCJd{,\nsrlqjsd aMlG[kA TfjrG<fujh*; LS˜<aln\ th*lMjsRyukA
- TO ijCI^jsRyukA glwcou^jsRyukA th*lA- @f\ac^; Lz\rjukA aY#$xkA w\BlrikA
SulzikA th*lA @ .zilsrulnSh*l h]Ual[k'f\; LS˜<aln\ ijCIlf\ali\; c{,\mj, c\Fjfj,
cA<lg$& LS˜<^jH rj™H.ijv+\ LS˜<^lH LS˜<^jH cA.ij[k™; -sflgkiR
fsRy c”lrA LSrdam$\ iG’j[nsa'lYz<j[k™Sil LiG YCJd{,\nsr
><kalrj[nA; .zilsr ><kalrj[k'fjhosm rlak&~sm th*lMjsrukA ><kalrj[kd
fs'ulnk svu+k'f\;
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
CjCkelhsrlqjsd th*ligkA c<SpisRy L.jYeluA Cgjiv+k; ukPj,\|jgR YCJd{,\nsr
eowj[lR fJgkalrjv+k; CjCkelhR eyŒk; “dlhaln\ uFlGf\F^jH .zilsr™ eyus~mk'f\;
rj$& TS~l& svu\ffkSelsh dlh^jsRy cIlPJrf[mjas~}\ ijigikA ijSidakxxiG
SelhkA sfMlu fjgkalr$xjsh^jSv+gk™; TO c.ujH^s' e|j~jhkA ijig^jhkA alrUfujhkA
pjiUfujhkA K'fglu tYfSul Segk%\; t'j}\ TO d™dlhj sv[srulSnl K'falu
c\FlrS^[\ fjgsŒmk[k'f\_ Lulxlsn“jH clao<jdalu Qgk iUic\FujhkA
wJij[k'ulxh*; th*l cHcI.liYda$&[kA LfJfaluln\ d{,\nsRy segkalMA;
Clc\YflPj,\|jfalu rj>r\PrdSxl clYNplujdalu dlgU$sxl Lul& Lrk,\mj[k'jh*;
YealnlrkcgnA .zilSrSul .ziH.d\fSgSul rj‘j[k'jm^krj™\ KmSr^s'
QlmjS~ldlîG[\ rgdA ckrjC\vjfaSYf;” CjCkelhsRy eknU$& akqkirkA Liclrjv+jgk™;
Y>l<\anG ehgkA LijmA ij}kSeluj; eh glwl[RalgkA CjCkelhsrfjSg fjgjulR fkm$j;
d{,\nR fsRy vYdA sdl%\ ]n^jH CjCkelhsRy fhuyk^\ th*lisgukA Cl#gl[j;
th*lisgukA Lf\.kfvdjfgl[js[l%\ Qgk pjiUYe. CjCkelhsRy CgJg^jH rj™\
d{,\nrjSh[\ YeSiCjv+k; CjCkelhR rjg#gA ijegjf.d\fjujH akqkdj d{,\nrjH fs'
arc\ckyv+irlujgk™iSh*l; .zilR ij,\nkijsRy pIlgelhdglujgk' wuijwuRalgksm
ao'las^ wRaalujgk™ Lf\; glwcouA .Azjuluj Liclrjv+k; pkSgUlPrsrlqjsd -igkA
@<*lpvj^gluj;
ukPj,\|jgsRyukA CjCkelhsRyukA Sal]dF e|j[k'iG[\ eleijSalvrA h.j[k™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
297lA pjicA
.JSal a<lrclPUS]l PrlPU]: ckSulPr:
c<Spic\fk eowlulA rdkShl YpiU clPSr (10754)
zkgkCkYCo,Sn wj,\nk: d{,\n: elpliSrwSr
egjSi,Sn Ypkepwl dGS`l plSr a<larl: (10755)
rjgoejfl a<luw\SB rlrldG”ck Sf fpl
YeiG^S# c\a glSwY‘ glw\B: YejuvjdJG,i: (10757)
egJ]j^\ Svlpjv+k:
a<GS, pkSgUlPrsrlqjsd th*ligkA c#k,\mglujgk™si™\ eyŒkiSh*l; t#ksdl%lnS˜<A
Lc#k,\mrluf\_
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
glwcou^jH a<lglwli\ ukPj,\|jgR fsRy cS<lpgRalG[\ QlSglsgl SwlhjdSxH~jv+jgk™;
QlSglgk^G[kA QlSgl ij.lz^jsRy cNoGàlu vkafhdxkA K%lujgk™; .JaR Lmk[xuksm
dlgU[lgR; ckSulPrr\ Dwlr; c<SpiR LfjFjdsx cIJdgjv+k; rdkhR dhiy co]jv+k;
LGw\wkrR Y>l<\ansg cH[gjv+k; d{,\nR th*l LfjFjdxksmukA dlhkd& dqkdj; YpOepj
th*liG[kA c”lr$& rHdj; Tisgh*ligkA a<lglwlijsr c#k,\mrl[kilR f[ijPA
f$xksm Swlhj svu\fk; ulzegjcale\fjujH ukPj,\|jgR zAzujH Li.{fc\rlr^jr\ Seluj;
cIGz\zilcjdxm[A th*ligkA @<*lpjv+k; YCJd{,\nrkA fsRy YejufaalSglsml~A
whSdxjulmj; egc\egA sixxA f}js^yj~jv+k; Ligksm darJualu SarjdxjH ic\Yf$&
Q}jrj™\ SarjuqdkA imjikA eky^k dlnluj; fkShlA rj,\dx“alu TO Sdxjd& d%krj'igjH
LCk’arc\[gluigksmukxxjH pk,\m ijvlg$xkxiluj;
vYdiG^juksm ulzc\rlrA dqjŒS~l& YewdxkA zAzujH dkxjv+\ eleakd\fj igk^j; glwli\

th*ligjhkA th*lMjhkA egAselgkxjsr pGCjv+\ .ziHeowuluj LSrdA c”lr$& ijfgnA
svu\fk; cGi+l#gUlajulu .zilsr L$jsr @glPjv+k; eh LfjFjdxkA glwlijSrlm\ ulYf
eyŒk ejgjŒk; aMkxxiG glwlijsRy L.UGf\Frsu alrjv+\ sdl}lg^jH flacjv+k;
ukPj,\|jgsRy cN^kA stCIgUikA @f\aJual<lf\aUikA tfjglxjulu pkSgUlPrr\

Lcouuk%l[j; YpOepjujH Lul&[\ LS~lqkA @Cuk%lujgk'fksdl%\ Li& fsRy
.G^l[Ralsg Scij[k'fkd%\ pkSgUlPrsRy <{puA fejv+k; tgjfJujH t`sulqj[kA
Selsh asMl™domj cA.ijv+k; cIGz\z^jsh ilc\fkCjH~julu auR ukPj,\|jgrluj enjfk
sdlmk^ sdl}lg^jsRy rjG”jfj Lf\.kfli<alujgk™; rjqhk sdl%kA sixjv+A sdl%kakxx
alulijpU sdl%\ sdl}lg^jsRy fy Qgk fmldA Selsh Sfl'jv+k; sixxakxxujmA rjhA
SelshukA Sfl'jv+k; pkSgUlPrR TO aluujH dkmk$jS~luj; c.ujH YeSiCjS[ whsa™\ dgkfj
pkSgUlPrR ic\YfakuG^j~jmjv+\ co]jv+\ rm™; rjhsa™\ dgkfjuujm^\ sixx^jH dlhkiqkfj
iJqkdukA svu\fk; c\FhwhijY.l#jujH pkSgUlPrR ihuk'fk d%\ YCJd{,\nsRy
SYelHcl<rS^lsm c.ujsh c\YfJwr$& se}jv+jgjv+k; ukPj,\|jgR LiSglm\ cAuarA
elhj[lR eyŒksi“jhkA pkSgUlPrr\ Lfjulu LealrA Sfl'j; Lulxkmsr <c\fjrl
ekgS^[\ am$j; Tsfh*lA @gksmukA dkMalujgk'jh*; .zilR d{,\nsRy pjSiUv\V @G[k
ijigj[lrlikA_

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
.lzifA rjfUelglunA 298 298lA pjicA
><kgossedgoeA fp\p{CUSf r v p{CUSf
alulauA aud{fA pkGij.liUA essgg.of\ (107621)
dIvjp\.osaO dIvjp\SiUla\rj zjgjaoG’\rj wSh dIvjf\
LhlfvYd ip\ Y.laUsf\cO.A fp\pkgic\FjfA (107622)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
CjCkelhsRy ck<{^lu clhIR gkz\ajnJ<gncau^\ fsRy Sflqrk eMju Lealr^jr\
edgA Svlpj[lrkA ulpidkhs^ rCj~j[lrkA rjC\vujv+jgk™; Lfjrluj LS˜<A Qgk d|jr
fec\clgA.jv+k; pjicikA Qgk ejmj selmj alYfA dqjv+\ LS˜<A egaCjisr PUlrjv+k; egaCjiR
]jYeYeclpjuSYf; egaCjiR YefU]rluj igikA rHdj; clhIrk Si%jujgk'f\, SpiRalglhkA
ark,UglhkA LckgRalglhkA rCj~j[lR dqjul^fkA fsRy arc\ck eyuk'jmSû\[k ey™
svh*lR dqjuk'fkalu Qgk ijalralujgk™; @ufksdl%\ ulpiRalGs[lgk SemjcIe\raluj
alylrkA dqjunA; egaCjiR clhIsRy @Yz<cl’U^jrluj SpiCjH~julu aurlH
rjG”jfalu Qgk ijalrA rHdj; cO.A t'lnfjrk Seg\; TgkNk sdl%\ rjG”jv+ cO.A Qgk
svyju rzgA Selsh dlns~}k; Ld^k akqkiR dogjgk}\; @G[kA dm™ svh*lR dqjukdukajh*;
LfjsRy Kmac\FsRy @Yz<arkcgjv+\ ijalrA cXgj[k'fln\;
cO.^jShyj clhIR pIlgd h]Ual[j ey™; LisRy sscrUA pIlgduksm Yel#YeSpC$xkA

@Ydajv+k; cO.^jH rj™A Lfj.u“g$xlu Lc\YfYeSulz$& rm^j clhIR; d{,\n
ekYfrlu YepUka\rR ulpig]u\[lsu^j; cI#A Lc\Yf$& sdl%\ cO.s^ vkMjrj'
alulihus^ YepUka\rR fdG[lrkA ijalrs^ @Ydaj[lrkA sscrUs^ fkg^lrkA fkm$j;
cO.^jsRy rjG”jfj Lf\.kfli<alujgk™ t™ eyŒkiSh*l; QSg cauA Q'lukA ehflukA
Lfk dlns~}k; Lf\ vjhS~l& YefU]s~mkA; vjhS~l& LfjsRy c\FlrA @G[kA rjC\vuj
[lrlil^ ijPA rjhsdl%k; vjhS~l& rjh^kA aMkvjhS~l& @dlC^kA ahakdxjhkA
whrjg~jhkA cO.A dlns~}k; Qgz\rjChldSelsh Qgjm^kA rjH[lsf Lf$jsr elyj rm™;
clhIR fxG™ iJqkAisg ulpisscrUA YefUlYdanA fkmG™;
pUkalR, YepUka\rsRy CgalgjSuM\ iJnjgk™; t'lH Lul& ses}™ vlmjsunJM\ fsRy

zpsumk^\ YepUka\rsRy srXjH @Œjmjv+k; srXk fdG'Selsh LS˜<A uk’[x^jH
iJnk; LS˜<^jsRy clgFj ses}™ gFA elujv+\ CkYCo,jv+\ YepUka\rsRy wJiR g]jv+k; S>lPA
iJnS~l& YepUka\rR clgFjsu Cdlgjv+k; uk’[x^jH rj™A QlmjS~ldk'f\ .JgkfIsa™\
iUlDUlrj[kA t'lujgk™ LS˜<^jsRy afA; t'lH clgFj eyŒk: LS˜<^jsRy
PG”aln\ T$jsrukxx Qgle^jH fsRy uwalrsRy wJiR g]j[kd t'f\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
299lA pjicA
-iA ip#j glwGS, W,u: Sdv rlrIjfl:
uf\ cIilSvl ijgkSPUf rorA Sfr c\ag#Ukf (107730)
dI SCldSals<O c\SrS<l il .uA il Su½w \BcA.il:
dI vlDn\/jfijw\Blrw\BlssrCIgU c\fIDn\/jf: (107731)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
YepUka\rR fsRy SfglxjSulm\ gFs^ em[x^jShu\[k fs' fjgjv+k sdl%kSelilR
@w\Blejv+k; t'j}\ pUkalsr sih*kijxjv+k; YepUka\rR pUkalsRy SfgjsrukA SfglxjsuukA
dkfjgdsxukA pUkalsrukA iJq\^j; clhIsRy emsu ulpisscrUA fkg^j; zA.Jgalu Selgl}A
fkmG™;
TY‘Yec\F^jHrj™\ pIlgdujShu\[k am$k' iqj[\ d{,\nR rl}jsh LCk.h]n$xjH

rj™A uk’s[mkfjdsx~Mj arc\cjhl[j; KmSr fs' fhc\FlrrzgjujH sv™\
ijCpijig$xyjŒk; >hglasr rzg^jsRy vkafhSuH~jv+j}\ cIuA clhIsr SrgjmlR
d{,\nR ekys~}k; clhIR d{,\nrk SrsgsuyjŒ dk#A .zilR Vj'.j'al[j; clhIsRy
ijalr^jrk Srsg d{,\nR Cgalgj fodj; LSfcauA clhIR tu\f QgN\ d{,\nsRy
du+jH^}j @ukP^jsRy h]UA sfMjv+k; dlnjd& Lf\.kfA eo%k rjHs[ clhIr\ fsRy
Sr}^jH L<“lgA Sfl'j; d{,\nsr LPjS]ejv+k cAclgj[lR fkm$j; d{,\nR Cl#rluj
aykemj eyŒk; “iJgRalG sel$v+A eyulyjh*; Ligksm Yei{^jd& il[kdSx[l& ihkfsYf;”
d{,\nR clhIsRy Sflsxh*\ fdG^k; Lul& Svlgfk~j ses}™\ LYefU]rluj; LPjdA

dqjukA akRe\ QgegjvjfpofR d{,\nalfli\ SpidjujH rj™salgk pofkaluj i™; “clhIR
L$uksm ejflijsr f}js[l%k Selujgj[k™;” d{,\nR ilG^ Sd}\ iUldkhrluj dlns~}k;
fHcauA clhIR Lijsm YefU]rluj .zilsRy ak'jHiv+\ ickSpigksm fhuyk^k; Tfkd%\
.zilR dkyv+k SrgS^[\ pk:DlG^rluj rj™; “egJ]jS^, vjh alakrjalG Ligksm fs'
ijCIlc^jrkA .d\fj[kA tfjgluj T$jsr vjh >k’jY.a$& d{,\nrkak%lsu™ eyuk™;
Lw\BflwrUalu afjY.aikA pk:Diksaijsm_ -sflglxksm elpe“w$xjH rj™fjgk' selmj
sdl%k alYfA aOhJdalu Lw\Bf Th*lfldk™Sil @ .zilr\ >k’jY.aak%ldk'sf$jsr_”
d{\,\nR cfUlic\F arc\cjhl[j; clhIsRy alujdCd\fjukA Lulxk%l[ju
alulilckSpirkA KmSr LYefU]aluj;
LfjrkSC,A d{,\nR ijalrs^ fsRy Lwu+alu CgalgjujH selfjŒk; ijalrA fdG™\

dmhjH iJnk; clhIR rjh^k vlmj d{,\nsRy SrG[k elŒk; d{,\nR Lulxksm zp
ejmjv+jgk' ssd si}j[xŒk; t'j}\ fsRy vYdlukPsamk^\ Lulxksm fhukA fdG^k;
Tsfh*lA d%\ SpiRalG cS#l,jv+k; clhIsRy em LhakyujmlR fkm$j; CjCkelhsRyukA

clhIsRyukA ck<{^lu p#iYdR d{,\nsr tfjgjmlR i™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
300lA pjicA
-iA SulSzCIg: d{,\Snl .zilw\BzpJCIg:
TOuSf eCkp{,\mJrlA rjGw\wjSfl wufJfj c: (107816)
Lpl#cUl ijrJfcU i{Fl en\/jf alrjr:
rzknlu .i#j c\a rmScU ilwjflf\ar: (107826)
-fpGf\SFl <j ShlSd½c\aj'iflSgl aul d{f:
iPUl Sa PG”PIwjrc\Sf <j elfdjSrl½Pjdl: (107827)
p#iYdR d{,\nSrlm\ eyŒk:
T™ BlR .lzUilrln\; dlgnA L$su ak'jH dj}jujgj[k™; tsRy ck<{^k[xlu
CjCkelhsRyukA clhIsRyukA agn^jrk edgaluj rj$sx sdlh*lrkxx Licgalujgj[k™;
rj$& tsRy >r\Pkilsn™xxfk Cgj fs'; t'lH Sglz$& CgJg^jsRy CYfksi'fk
Selsh rj$xkA trj[\ CYfk fs';
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
p#iYdR zpukSa#j d{,\nrk Srsg elŒmk^k; d{,\nR gF^jHrj™\ vlmjujy$j ssdu+jH
zpukaluj Lisr Srgj}k; QsglM Lmjsdl%\ d{,\nR LisRy srXk fdG^k; Lf\.ksaS'
eySu%k; LckgsRy Sp<^jH rj™A Qgk Ye.ldjgnA d{,\nCgJg^jH YeSiCjv+k;
CjCkelhrkA p#iYdrkA .zilsRy dliH[lglu wuijwuRalglujgk™iSh*l;
@ cauA p#iYdsRy cS<lpgrlu ijpogPR d{,\nrkaluj SelglmlR i™; d{,\nR fsRy

vYdlukPA sdl%\ LisRy dF dqjv+k; d{,\nR pIlgdujSh[\ fjgjv+k; @dlCzludG .zilsRy
alulijhlcikA a<jaukA ilq\^j; “L$jsr SulSzCIgrlu d{,\nR vjhS~l& alYfSa
ijwujuldk™xxksi™\ c“kvjfp{,\mjukxxiG[\ Sfl™sa“jhkA .zilR cGi+pl ijwuj[k™;”
>hglaR eln\/iRalgksmukA dOgiRalgksmukA TmujH Qgk uk’A LrjilgUalsn™ d%\
rj,\e]f elhj[lR fJgkalrjv+k; Lfksdl%\ LS˜<A Qgk fJGf\FulYf ekys~}k; eSh
c\Fh$xkA c‘GCjv+\ ssraj,lgnU^jH YeSiCjv+k; Lijsm LSrdA Y>l<\anG Sgla<G,nR
ts'lgk cofsRy (Y>l<\anc\YfJuksmukA ]Yfjuekgk,sRyukA adR) YeivrA
Sd&[kdulujgk™; cofR Y>l<\anSg[lxkA a<lf\al[Sx[lxkA KuGs'lgk
eJ|^jhlnjgk'jgk'f\; alYfah* >hglasr[%\ LS˜<A tqkS'M\ cIlzfA svu\ffkajh*;
>hglaR eyŒk; “ijw\Blrakxxfksdl%\ Qgkir\ QO’fUikA Lv+m[ajh*lu\aukA @dlA

t'jh*; th*l ajFUlvlgjdsxukA PlG”Jdsg™ rmj[k'isgukA rCj~j[lrln\ BlR
wrjv+j}kxxfk fs'; LiG LPlG”JdwJijfA ruj[k'iSg[l& rJvgsYf;” TYfukA eyŒ\
LS˜<A cofsRy dF dqjv+k; c.ujH domjujgk' Y>l<\anG >hglasr .Gcjv+k; ‘B$&
L.UGf\Fjv+frkcgjv+ln\ LS˜<A KuG' eJ|^jhjgk'f\; LS˜<s^ iPjv+\ rj$&
Y><\a<fUleleA igk^j ujgj[k™; L$\ egAselgkxlsn™\ B$xyjuk™; t'lH
clao<Urjua^jr\ alf{d dlnj[k'fjrluj YeluC\vjÂ svSu+%fln\; L$k eSulzjv+
Lc\Yf^jsRy Lwu+f[kA agn^jsRy LrjilgUf[kA Sdl}A igl^ ijP^jH L$fk
Si%Selsh svu\flhkA;’ >hglaR eyŒk; “Qgk ark,UR cIuA ekYfrluj ejy[k™ t'ln\
Clc\YfafA; Lfksdl%\ Sgla<G,nsRy ekYfr\ pJGZlukc\ckA @SglzUikA
rj$xlYz<j[k'sfS#l LfkA rHdlA;” Y>l<\anG KeSpCjv+k; “>hIhR ts'lgk gl]cR
B$sx SYpl<j[k™; Lisr iPjv+lhkA; t'j}\ Qgk iG,S^[\ Y>l<\a<fUu\[k
YeluC\vjâluj glwUA akqkirkA fJGf\FulYf rm^kd; LS$u\[$jsr eleijSalvrAh.j[kA;”

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
301lA pjicA
rfpIldUA wz{<fkG>+’ssisgO r{elGf\Fif\
Lrkc\ag#liSrUlrUA pkgkd\fA pk,\d{fl rjv (107928)
pj,\mA fprkarIlSrl glSal pIlgifJA usuO
KYzScrlpj.j: YeJssfGw\Blfj.j: cakelzf: (107929)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Lfk dqjŒkxx eOGàjujH alakrjalgksm ulzClhujH >hIhsRy dkc{fjd& iJ%kA
dlnluj; th*l^g^jhkakxx alhjrU$& S<ladkn\/s^ LCk’al[j; .Jaldlgrlu Qgk
gl]cR @dlC^k YefU]s~}k; >hglaR @ ey[kA .Jaldlgsr flsqujy[j; fsRy
dh~sdl%\ Lisr @dlC^krj™A flsq iJq\^j akchA (Kh[)sdl%\ Lisrujmjv+\ dF
dqjv+k; SpiRalgkA alakrjalgkA >hglasr LrkYz<jv+k;
>hglaR KmSr fs' YeluC\vj^fJGf\Flmr^jrk ekys~}k; LS˜<A YeulzujSh[\ Seluj;

ekhc\fsRy @YCa^jH Seluj; Szlafj, zn\/dj, ijelCA, SClnA t'J rpjdxjH ak$j;
zuujH Seluj ejf{[&[\ fG~nA rm^j; zAzukA cakYpikA cAzaj[k'ujm^kA
aS<Y‘eGi+f^jhkA Seluj; Lijsm egCkglasr pGCjv+k; SzlpligjujhkA, Sir^jhkA, .JagFJ
rpjdxjhkA eNlfmld^jhkA ak$j[kxjv+k; dlG^jSdusr eowjv+ SC,A egaCjisRy
@c\Flralu YCJssCh^k Seluj; Yplij/YeijCUujsh Lfjeliralu si“jmeGi+f^jhkA,
dlXj, dlSigj t'jijm$xjhkA >hglaR pGCrA rm^j; <gj rjicj[k' YCJgAz^kA,
W,.eGi+f^jhkA aFkgujhkA elesalqk[j[xulR egUle\falu glSaCIg^kA pGCrA rm^j;
d{falh, flageGnj t'J rpjdxjH dkxjv+\ ahueGi+f^jH Seluj Lzc\fUakrjsu pGCjv+k;
t'j}\ drUldkalgj, EHzkrfJGf\FA, eXle\cgc\c\ t'jijm$xjhkA Sdgxrl}jhkA,
f{zG^^jhkA cXgjv+\ >hglaR SzldG`^kA CogelG[^kA Seluj; fe\fj, eSulC\rj,
rjGijr\PU rpjdxjH c\rlrA svu\f\ LS˜<A pn\/dlgnUA eodj; rG”pujhkA arkfJGf\F^jhkA
ak$j; Lijsmrj™\ LS˜<A Ye.lc^jSh[k am$Si eln\/iRalgkA dOgiRalgkA f”jH
KYzuk’A rm[k™ t'yjŒk;
.JarkA pkSgUlPrrkA f”jH rm' Liclruk’^jsRyu™\ >hglaR dkgkS]Yf^jH sv™\ TO

pI‘uk’^jH rj™\ ejRalylR Lisg KeSpCjv+k; t'lH egc\egA g%lxkA svu\fj}kxx
LYda$xkA LPjS]e$xkA QlG”jv+\ uk’^jH rj™ ejRalylR LiG fu+lylujh*; uk’A svu+H
Ligksm ijPjij<jfalsn™\ dgkfj >hglaR LijmA ij}\ pIlgdujSh[\ am$j;
>hglaR ssraj,lgnU^jH sv'S~l& alakrjalG LS˜<s^ cIlzfA svu\fk; LiG

LS˜<^jr\ @f\aijpU rHdj LrkYz<jv+k; th*lMjsRyukA cGi+vglvg$xksmukA
rjhrjH~jhkxx -dfIA LiG cIuA cl]lf\dgjv+k; egJ]jS^, >hglaR @ egAselgk&
fs'uln\; LS˜<^jsRy a<jaSul iG`rlfJfA; >hglasRy a<jaSuyju svu\fjdsx
PUlrj[k'iG[\ .zilrjH LfJi.d\fjuk%lik'fln\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
302lA pjicA
cssi cf\dG”nlA cl]lp\pIjwlSfgj< cA.i:
@SpUl½b\z uYflYCajnlA uFl<A w\BlrSpl zkgk: (108032)
rrIGf\FSdlijpl Y><\aR iG`lYCaiflaj<
Su aul zkgknl ilvl fg#USB\wl .ilGìA (108033)
rl<ajwUlYewlfj.UlA feScleCSaril
fkS,UuA cGi+.oflf\al zkgkCkYCo,ul uFl (108034)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
L[lhîjsm pgjYprlsulgk Y>l<\anR K%lujgk™; d{,\nsRy YejuajYfalujgk™
Y>l<\anR; ijw\Blrjulu LS˜<A z{<c\FlYCajuluj, .OfJdic\fk[SxlmkA TY‘juckD
$SxlmkA @cd\fjdomlsf dqjŒk i™; LS˜<^jr\ Kmkic\Yf$& SelhkA Si%Yf
K%lujgk'jh*; Lfksdl%\ dkSvhR t' SegkA iJnk; LS˜<^jsRy .lgU[lds} Si%Yf
K`lrkxx iduk%lujgk™ajh*; LiG[\ ]kf\,la t™A Segki™; fsRy ck<{^lu
d{,\nsr sv™\ d%\ c<lua.UGf\Fj[lR LiG dkSvhSrlm\ eyulyk%\; t'lH
cN^jrkSi%j .zilSrlmk YelGf\Fj[k'fjH dkSvhr\ T,\mak%lujgk'jh*; LiclrA
.lgUuksm rjG>+’^jr\ iq$j d{,\nsr sv™\ dlnlR LS˜<A fJgkalrjv+k; “LS˜<^jr\
c”lraluj sdlmk[lR rJ t#lsnrj[\ f'u[kd_” LS˜<A Svlpjv+k; Y>l<\anef\rj
LuHe[$xjH rj™A ulvjv+k sdl%ki' Qgk ejmj Lgjujmjv+ijhl[j dkSvhsRy du+jH
sdlmkûv+k;
@r‘fk‘jh <{puS^lsm dkSvhR pIlgdujH YeSiCjv+k; LiclrA d{,\ncijP^jsh^j;

gkz\ajnjSuukA aMkxx c.lilcjdSxuksah*lA ay™\ d{,\nR vlmjsuqkS'M\ pgjYprkA Lrkvjf
ic\YfPlgjukalu Y>l<\ansr tfjSgMlhjAzrA svu+lR Qlmjsv+™; d{,\nR cIuA
LS˜<^jsRy dlhk dqkdj; fsRy Tgj~jm^jH^s' @crA rHdj; gkz\ajnj dkSvhr\ ijCyj
iJCj; c.lilcjd& LNg™; @glnJ Y>l<\anR_ sdl}lg^jhkxx th*liSg[l& YelPlrUA
LS˜<^jsr$jsr i™_
d{,\nR Y>l<\anSrlmluj eyŒk;

zkgkdkh^jH rj™A ejgjŒ SC,A ck<{S^ rj$& t#k svu\fk_ tS'S~lhkxxiG Shld^\
dkyv+kSesgukxxk; PG”^jrkqjŒksiv+, TY‘ju cODU$Sxlm\ @cd\fjSufkajh*l^ wJijfA
ruj[k'iG fkShlA ijgxA; zkgkdkh^jH raks[Yf rh* caualujgk™; QgkiR T<Shld^jH
cI#A ejflijSrlmkA fsRy zkgkijSrlmkA ijw\BlrA rHdk'ulsx' rjhu\[\
.d\fjukxxirlujgj[nA; zkgkijsRy il[kd& Lrkcgjv+\ T<Shld cAclgclzgA dm[k'iG
alYfSa EhYepalu wJijfA ruj[k'iglukxxk; zkgk.d\fjSu[lxkA zkgkSciSu[lxkA ihkfh*
uw\BdG”lpjdxkA fec\ckA PUlriksal™A fs'; fl“SxlG[k™S%l rlA L™\
zkgkef\rj[luj ijydk SCDgj[lR SelufkA SealgjujH se}kqyjufkA zkgk LSrU,jv+ki™\
LfJi c#k,\mrlufkA_ @f\afUlzeoGi+alu zkgkSciuln\ zkgkijr\ rHdlik' -MikA
Kvjfalu YefjEhsa™\ zkgk L™ rS”lmkeSpCjv+k;
dkSvhR eyŒk;
Cgjuln\, BlSrlG”j[k™; t'lH BSrMikA ihju cO.lzUsa™ dgkfk'f\ th*l
ijw\Blr$xksmukA h]UikA alGz\zikalu L$uksm dosmulujgk™ BlR @ LrkYz<Jf
zkgkdkh^jH dqjŒf\ t'fln\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
303lA pjicA
djXjf\ dSglfUkGi+ejuf\ cIpÂ
ck<{f\d{fA Eh\zIej .ogjdlgJ
aSulerJflA e{Fk ssddak,\mjA
YefUYz<Jf\ YeJfjukSfl a<lf\al (108135)
.d\flu vjYfl .zilR <j cAeSpl
glwUA ij.ofjG' caGf\FufUw:
LpJGZ S>lPlu ijv]n: cIuA
eCUR rjelfA PrjrlA aSplp\ .iA (108137)
d{,\nR dkSvhSrlmk eyŒk:
YejuajYfSa, trj[luj t#\ c”lrikA sdl%ln$k i'j}kxxf\_ trj[\ ijhejmjv+fkA
sel$v+Sayjufkalu c”lr$xjshl™A flHegUajh*; tsRy cp\.d\frjH rj™A QgjhSul,
eoSil, eqSal Lsh*“jH LHeA whSal dj}julH BlR cAYeJfrluj;
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
flR sdl%k i' svyju LijHs~lfj ekys^mk[lR dkSvhrk amjukxxfk d%\, fsRy pgjYp
ck<{^jsr cN^kA cO.lzUikA cS#l,ikA rHdj LrkYz<j[lrkxx iUYzfsdl%\
d{,\nR dkSvhsRy amjujH rj™A LijHs~lfj >haluj ejmjv+k il$j; “@<l,
TflsnrjS[MikA YejuA” t™\ eyŒ\ d{,\nR @ LijH ilgj fj'lR fkm$j; asMlgk
ejmjdomj ilgj ilujH TmlR fkm$kSNl& gkz\ajnj LS˜<s^ fmŒk; d{,\nR ShldcN^k
akqkiR Qgk ejmj Lijhjr\ edgaluj rHdj dqjŒjgk™;
d{,\nrkaluj Qgk glYfj equdFd& eyŒkA .zilsRy egalr‘ claJeUlrkYz<A rkdG™A

dkSvhR sdl}lg^jH dqjŒk; glijsh cIz{<^jSh[\ ekys~}k; .zilsRy .d\fSYeaA, ijruA,
Y>l<\an.d\fj, egacO<{pA, L.jzaUf th*lMjsrukA eMjSulG^\ dkSvhR rm™; ses}'S˜<A
QlG”jv+k; .zilR Q™A f'uv+jh*Sh*l; t'lH ses}™\ fs' cIuA eyŒk; “d{,\nR trj[\
cNs^l™A f'rkYz<j[l^fk Cgjfs'; tS'S~lsh pgjYprlsulgkir\ cN^k
f'rkYz<jv+lH BlR LS˜<s^ ay[lrjmulSu[kA”;
pgjYprlu @ Y>l<\anR fsRy Yzla^jsh^juS~l& Lijmalsd alyjujgj[k™;

LS˜<^jsRy iJsmlgk sdl}lgalujgj[k™; dh*kdxkA, ak^kdxkA, gf\r$xkA efjv+ @rs[lNkA
cIGìkA sdl%h“gjv+ darJualsulgk sdl}lgA; vjYf~njdxkxx pJec\fA.$xjH rj™A
fo[juj} gf\r$xjH rj™A Ye.eg™; vkigkd& c\EmjdrjG”jfA; iJ}jsh c\YfJd& ijhSuyju
@mul.gn$& LnjŒjgj[k™; Tsfh*lA d{,\nsRy LrkYz<A alYfalsn™\ dkSvhR
arc\cjhl[j; t#p\.kfA! LS˜<alShlvjv+k; Tsfl™A LS˜<A tS'lm\ covj~j[kdSelhkA
svu\fjh*; t'lH @ rj#jgkimj[luj sdl%kSelu LijH selfjujHrj™A
ts#h*lalnk%lujgj[k'f\; ts'S'[kA Lijmks^ .d\frlukA, ck<{^lukA, ScidrlukA
wRawRal#g$& dqjulrjmigs}; .zilR fJGv+ulukA fsRy .d\fr\ cNprkYz<A rHdlR
dqjukA t'lH @ LrkYz<A Qgk Clealuj alyjSu[lA t™xxfksdl%\ .zilR Lfk
rHdk'jh* fs'; L$jsr calPlrjv+\ Y>l<\anR z{<c\FlYCawJijfA fkmG™; ckD
cN^k[xjH @cd\frlilsf wJijv+\ LrkpjrA fsRy .d\fjixG^j LS˜<A ckd{fA Srmj;
.zilsRy Y>l<\anSYea^jsRy TO dF YCij[k' -iG[kA .ziHSYeaak%lik'fln\;
dG”Eh$xkA Lisg fJ%k'fh*;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
304lA pjicA
.zilA c\flc\fFl.ofl ijid\f KecAzf:
@C*j,UlrlauA e{,\mIl Ye<c'jpaY>iJf\ (108241)
LeUiPUluFlc\alR cIjpd{fw\BlijC“ul
rorA .oflrj .zilR ukrd\fj ijukrd\fj v (108243)
auj .d\fjG<j .oflrlaa{ffIlu dH~Sf
pj,\mUl uplcJRaf\ c\SrS<l .ifJrlA apler: (108245)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgj[H eoG`cogUYz<nlicg^jH ca#eXdA t' c\Fh^\ glwU^jsRy th*l
.lz$xjH rj™akxxiG Q^k SvG™; Tijsmuln\ pk,\mglwl[Ralsg sdl™\ LXk
fmld$xjhluj egCkglaR gd\fA rjyv+f\; ulpiRalG Lijsm d{,\nsRy Srf{fI^jH a[xkA
svyka[xkaluj c'j<jfgluj; elgNgUarkcgjv+\ eknUfJGf\F^jH ak$j LiG .zilsr
eowjv+k; Kf\ciijigayjŒ\ i{‘lir^jHrj™A SzleRagkA SzlejdalgkA ca#eXd
^jsh^jSv+G™; r‘SzlerkA ickSpirkA d%kak}ju LicgA fjdv+kA <{pu<lgjulujgk™;
ulpic\YfJdxkA SzlejdalgkA egc\egA cIlzfSalfj; L#:gJ]A akqkiR .ziHSYea^jsRy
egjSi,^jhlujgk™; th*ligkA YCJd{,\nsr~Mj cAclgjv+k;
eh glwl[RalgkA .gnclgFjdxkA ulpisg ekdq\^j cAclgjv+k; “T<Shld^jsh wr$xjH

rj$xln\ -MikA LrkYz<JfG; -fk .zilsRy QSgsulgk pGCr^jrluj SulzjigURalG
@Yz<j[k™Sil, @ .zilR rjfUikA rj$xksm dosmuk%\; rj$&[\ .zilrkaluj gd\f >r\PA
Selhkak%\; rj$& LS˜<s^ dlnk™; Qgkajv+\ .]nA dqj[k™, LS˜<s^ sflmk™;
Qsgsulgkfin pGCr.lzUA h.jv+lH fs' cluowUA h.j[k' @ .zilsRydosm rj$&
tS~lqkA dqjuk™;”
Sgl<jnjukA SpidjukA uSClpSulm\ f$&[kxx ><kalrikA r‘jukA dm~lmkA sixjs~mk^j;

“dAcSrlmkxx .uA rjajÂ B$xksm a[sx .ifjsu -H~jv+k; ixsg[lhA LiG cI#A
alflejfl[sx dlnkduk%lujh*; rj$xlsn“jH cI#saS'l Lsh*S'l Kxx ulsflgk
.liS.pikajh*lsf Lisg ixG^j ihkfl[j; ”
SzlejdalG d{,\nSYeaclzg^jH rJ#j .zilsr iJ%kA iJ%kA d`kdxjhosm <{pu^jH

rjyv+\ .zilrkaluj Q™ SvG™; d{,\nrkA Lisg g<cUaluj cr\Pjv+k; “.zilrln\ @xkdsx
Lmk~j[k'fkA LdMk'fkA; rj$&[\ tS'lm\ egaalu SYeaakxxfjrlH rj$&
LrkYz<JfgsYf; dlgnA ts' SYeaj[k'f\ LafgI^jSh[kxx elfusYf; .lzUA sdl%\
rj$xlSYeaA ix^jsumk^jgj[k™; BlR th*lMjsRyukA @f\aacûsYf; BlR Liuksm
@pjukA wJijfikA h]UikasYf; th*l wJiwlh$xksmukA c^ @f\alikA CgJgA Lfjsr
selfjuk' ic\YfikasYf; BlR Tiu\s[h*lA LfJfrln\; t'lH rj$sxh*lA t'jhln\
rjhsdlxxk'f\;“ .zilsRy TO a<lcS‘CA PUlrjv+\ SzlejdalG cluowUA Yelejv+k; fkmG™A .
ziHSYea^jH ijglwj[lrjmignsa™\ LiG YelGf\Fjv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
305lA pjicA
riuA clPIj clYalwUA cIlglwUA s.OwUavUkf
ssiglwUA elgSa,\|UA v @r#UA il <Sg: epA (108341)
dlaula< -fcU YCJaf\ elpgw: YCju:
dkvdk“ka zr\Pl?UA aoGP\rl Sil?kA zpl.{f: (108342)
Yiwc\YfJSul upIlX\V#j ekxj‘Uc\f{niJgkP:
zliC\vlguSfl Szlel: elpc\eGCA a<lf\ar: (108343)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
d{,\nsr f$xksm zkgkikA h]Uikal[j dgkfjujgk' SzlejdalG LS˜<s^ i‘jv+k; .zilR
egaekgk,R fs'ulsn'iG[yjulalujgk™; ulpic\YfJdxkA SzlejdalgkA egc\egA
.ziHa<jadsx~Mj elmj ekdq\^j; eln\/ief\rjulu YpOepj d{,\nsRy c<PG”jnjalSglm\
.zilR t$jsruln\ Ligksmsuh*lA rlFrluj ilqk'sf'lglŒk;
gkz\ajnj, cfU.la, wlA>ifj, dlxj‘j, ajYfij‘l, cfU, .Yp t'jiG f$& .zilsr igj[lrjm
ulusf$jsrsu™\ eyŒk; .Ypuksm L”lisRy ekYfrln\ d{,\nR; fsRy ekYfj[\
d{,\nSrlmkxx LrkglzayjŒ\ ccS#l,A Lisx d{,\nr\ rHdjuflnSh*l;
h]\an eyŒk;
BlrkA .zilsRy a<jadsx~Mj rlgpakrjujH rj™alnyjŒf\; L$jsr, aMlsgukA igj[jsh*™\
BlR rjC\vujv+k; YpOepJ, rj$xksm LVR cIuAigcau^\ vkMj^jgjuk' af\cUs^
tu\fkiJq\^lrkxx aHcgSaGs~mk^jufk Selsh tsRy LVrkA Qgk aHcgA iv+jgk™;
vkMj^jgjuk' af\cUs^ dnj[lsf, LfjsRy Yefj>jA>A alYfA wh^jH dlnlik'
gJfjujhlujgk™ cAijPlrA; eSh a<lRalgkA tsRy ssd ejmj[lrlYz<jv+k; vjhG[\
ijsh*mk[lrlujh*; vjhG[\ ijh*k dkhu\[lrlujh*; aMkvjhG ijh*k* dkhsv+“jhkA af\cUsaijsmsu™\
d%kejmj[lrlujh*; LGw\wkrR ijh*k dkhv+\ sflmk^ksi“jhkA af\cUs^ iJq\^lR dqjŒjh*;
t'lH d{,\nRi™\ siyksalgk hJhuluj ijh*kdkhv+\ Lfjsr iJq\^j; BlR
LfJicS#l,^jhlujgk™ t™ eySu%fjh*Sh*l; d{,\nR ts' gF^jhjgk^j; aMk
Ye.k[RalG tfjgjmlR QgksNmk'cau^\ d{,\nR gFSalmjv+\ pIlgdujSh[\ Sel™; fmulR
YCajv+iG Q™djH agjv+k iJnk, Lsh*“jH ej#jgjSŒlmj; B$xksm ijil<pjicA LVR
ijhejmjv+ LSrdA c”lr$& .zilrk rHdj; .zilr\ Q'jrkA dkyik%luj}h*; LS˜<A
egjeoG`rkA Lr#rkalnSh*l; B$sxsh*lA d{,\nsr .G^liluj h.j[kdiqj
egalrkYz<JfgsYf;
Sgl<jnj, efjrlujgA .lgUalsg YefjrjPJdgjv+\ T$jsr eyŒk;

.zilR rgdlckdgsr iPjv+fkA B$sx g]jv+\ ijil<A svu\ffkA rj$&[yjulash*l; B$&
LrkYz<JfG; cIGz\z^jSRysul .oajukSmsul @PjefUSal akd\fjepA fS'sul B$&[k
Si%; B$&[kxx -d @Yz<A TYfalYfA; B$& t™A Cjgc\cjH @
elpdahPoxjunjulrjmigs}; B$& .zilsRy elpc\eGCr^jrluj alYfA @G^j
ejmjv+igsYf; SzleJSzleRalgkA eCk[xkA i{‘lir^jsh ekHs[lmjukA LfjrlulnSh*l
@Yz<jv+f\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
306lA pjicA
LS<l iuA wRa.{Sfl h>\PA dlGf\c\SrUr ff\EhA
Spirlaej pk,\YeleA uSpUlSzCIgpGCrA (10849)
ucUlf\a>k’j: dknSeYfjPlfkSd
cIPJ: dxYflpj,k s.Oa TwUPJ:
u^JGf\F >k’j: chjSh r dG<jvj
w\BSr,I.j w\SB,k c -i SzlDg: (108413)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
YCJd{,\nsRy a<jadsx~MjukA SYeas^~MjukA th*ligkA SvG™ rm^ju vGv+d& Lisg
@f\Sal’lgnegaluj cIlPJrjv+k; @ cau^\ alakrjalgjH SYC,\|gluiG d{,\nsr dlnlR
Lijsmsu^j; LiG i'S~l& glwl[RalgkA Ye.k[xkA ><kalrekgc\cgA tqkS'Mk rj™;
d{,\nrkA >hglarkA Lisg cIlzfA svu\fk; akrjalgksm elp$& dqkdj LiG[\ Kvjf$xlu
@cr$& rHdj;
d{,\nR eyŒk:
T™ rlA fjdv+kA LrkYz<JfgsYf; r”ksm wRa^jr\ T™ clEhUA ssdi'jgj[k™;
SulzjigURalgjH SYC,\|glu a<G,jalgksm pGCr.lzUA rak[k%lujgj[k™; pjiUrpjd& siykA
whah*; Spi ijYz<$& siykA a`kA dh*kah*; Li .d\fsr -sy[lhA sdl%\ Ck’Jdgj[k™;
t'lH pjiUalakrjalgksm Qsgsulgk pGCrA sdl%\ .d\f<{puA cACk’aldk™; Lz\rj, cogUR,
vY‘R, r]Yf$&, .oaj, @dlCA, Yelniluk[&, il[\, arc\c\ t'jisu rjuY#j[k'
Spifd& SelhkA rlrlfI.lisa' dHa,^jrmjas~}igsYf; LiGs[l™A ark,U<{pus^
Ck’Jdgj[lR dqjukdujh*; t'lH pjiURalglu TO a<G,jalgksm -flrkA rjaj,s^
cf\cAzA sdl%\ QgkisRy th*l ele$xkA Th*lsfulik™; cICgJgs^ @f\alsi™
dgkfk'iR siyksalgk dqkfusYf; LiR .lgUukA dk}jdxkA aMkA cI#sa™ dgkfk™;
hOdJdic\fk[sx eowjv+\ rpjdsx eknUfJGf\Fsa™\ dgkfj rm[kSNlqkA a<G,jalgjH Lir\
.d\fjSufkajh*;
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
alakrjalG, f$sx .zilR d{,\nR ekdq\^k'f\ Sd}\ Lf\.kfc\f>\Pgluj rj™Seluj;
LiG[yjulalujgk™ .zilR TO ark,U Si,A Pgjv+\ ark,UPG”arkcgjv+k rmj[kdulsn™\;
LiG eyŒk: YeS.l, L$su @gyjulR; L$\ -dsr“jhkA LSrd$xluj dlns~mk™; .oaj
Q'lsn“jhkA Lf\ i{]$xkA elydxkA aMkalulnSh*l dlns~mk'f\; tS~lqkA
alyjs[l%jgj[k' TO Yefj.lc^jsRy vhrSafkajh*l^ Lmj^y Lijmk'sYf; Lijmk™\
rlagoe$&[fJfsr“jhkA dlhldlh$xjH PG”cAg]n^jrluj, pk,\mcA<lg^jrluj,
rlagoe$& Pgj[k™; cIe\rA dlnk'iG cI#A CgJgs^~Mj S>lPilrh*l^fkSelsh
alulwrUalu afjY.a^jrmjs~} ark,UG[\ Lijmks^ eMjukxx LiS>lPajh* fs'; Lijmk™\
th*lu\S~lqkA Ligksm @f\acûluj rjhsdlxxk™si™\ Ligyjuk'jh*; L$jH alYfA
rjfl#.d\fjukxxiG[k alYfSa Lijmks^ cl]lf\dgj[lrlio; Lijmks^ dlnlR
clPjv+fjrlH B$& LrkYz<Jfglujgj[k™;
alakrjalG KmSr fs' am$jS~lilR fkrjuSi ickSpiG LiSglmk Svlpjv+k; “t$jsruln\

QgkiR dG”elC^jH rj™A Salvjfrlik'sf™\ eyŒk f'lhkA;”

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
307lA pjicA
c'jdGS,l <j aGÛlrlarlpgndlgnA
zlAzA <jfIl uFlrUlA.c\fYfSfUl ulfj Ck’Su (108431)
ijss^]nlA uw\B plssrGz{ss<G˜lgckssf,nlA
@f\aShlssd,nlA Spi dlShr ijc{Swp\>kP:
YzlSa fUd\ssf,nl: cGSi uukGPJgglc\fSelirA (108438)
al glwUYCJg.of\ ekAc: SYCuc\dlacU alrp
cIwrlrkf >r\PoR il reCUfj uulr\Pp{d\ (108464)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
ickSpigksm L.UGf\Fr Sd}\ rlgpakrj T$jsr eyŒk; “alakrjalSg, ickSpiG[\ TO
cGi+w\Brlu d{,\nR fsRy adrlnSh*l; Lfksdl%ln\ SvlpUA rj$Sxlm\ Svlpj[k'f\;
vjgegjvjffIA sdl%\ @xkd& vkMkakxxigksm al<lf\aUs^ arc\cjhl[k'jh*; zAzlfJg^k
icj[k'iG @f\acAc\dgn^jrluj aMk eknUfJGf\F$& Sfmj Seldk'fkSelshusYf
Tf\;”
alakrjalG T$jsr aykemj eyŒk;

dG”Eh$xjH rj™ akd\fj Srmlrkxx alGz\zA, th*l dG”$xkA .ziHeowdxluj svu+kd
t'fln\; .zilrlnSh*l th*l ulzeowlpjdxksmukA dG”ikA h]UikA; ark,UG
T<Shld^jH ao™ fg^jhkxx @Yz<$&[kA @cd\fjd&[kA Lmjas~}jgj[k™;
cN^jrlukxx @Yz<A; .lgUlekYflpjd&[lukxx @Yz<A; cIGz\zhl.^jrlukxx @Yz<A;
QgkiR cN^jrlukxx @Yz<s^ eowlpjd& sdl%kA plrPG”$& sdl%kA;
.lgUlekYflpjd&[lukxx @Yz<A PlG”Jdalu z{<c\FlYCawJijfA sdl%kA;
cIGz\zhl.^jrlukxx @Yz<A cIGz\z wJijf^jsRy ]njdfsu~Mj arc\cjhl[jukA
LfjwJijS[%fln\; SpifdSxlmkxx dmA fJG[lsf (ulzeowlpjd& rm^lsf)ukA
Clc\Yflpjd& e|j[lsfukA Yevgj~j[lsfukA alakrjalSglmkxx dm~lmkd& fJG[lsfukA
c#lr$xk%ldlsf ejf{[Sxlmkxx dmA iJ}lsfukA z{<c\FlYCaA KSe]j[k'iR fsRy
@f\aJuixGv+ujHrj™A fSqu\[k efj[k™; Lfksdl%\ Lh*Sul ickSpiSg, ulzdG”lpjd&
svu\f\ .zilsr Yeclpj~jv+lhkA;
KmSr fs', a<G,jalgksm KeSpCs^ alrjv+\ ickSpiR Qgk ulzA rm^j; Clc\YflPj,\|jfikA
alakrjalgksm rjGS˜C$&[rkcgjv+kA rm^ju ulz^jrk SC,A th*liG[kA ijhejmjv+
c”lr$& ijfgnA svu\fk; rlu\[&[k SelhkA c”lr$& h.jv+k; LfjrkSC,A
glwl[RalgkA Ye.k[xkA cI#A c\Fh$xjSh[\ am$j; ickSpir\ r‘SzleSglm\ -MikA domkfH
Lmk~ikA c\Sr<ikA K%lujgk™; LS˜<A eyŒk; “r”ksm cO<{pA il[kd&[fJfaln\;
r‘SzleSg, rj$& t™A B$Sxlm\ rRa alYfSa dlnjv+j}kxxk; t'lH B$Sxl, r‘jsd}iG;
dAcR B$sx fmijhl[jujgk'S~l& B$& ijvlgjv+k rUlualukA rj$xksm puijr\
YefjEhalsul™A svu+lR B$&[\ dqjujh* t™\; t'lH B$& cIfY#gluS~lqkA rj$Sxlm\
Si%Selsh r‘jYedmj~j[lR B$&[\ dqjŒjh*; Lfln\ LPjdlgc\Flr$xjhkxxigksm
Lic\F; LiG[\ cO<{pA sdls%lgkeSulzikajh*; Lfksdl%\ -sflgkiR cfUalukA
S]as^ dlA]j[k™Sil, LiR .gnlPjdlgikA c\Flralr$xkA KSe]jS[%fln\; dlgnA
Li cO<{p$sxukA >r\PkfsuukA LdMj rjG^k™;” ickSpigksm @fjSFuA @cIpjv+k
sdl%\ r‘SzlegkA do}gkA dkyv+krl&domj Lijsm dqjŒk; ickSpiR th*lisgukA
eShijP$xjH cH[gjv+k; dkSy[lha$jsr Kh*cjv+kdqjŒ\ r‘SzleR i{‘lir^jSh[kA
ulpiG pIlgdujSh[kA am$j;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
308lA pjicA
uYf SuruSfl ucU uc\ssa upUpUFl upl
cUlpjpA .zilR cl]lf\ YePlrekgkS,CIg: (10854)
L<A uouaclilgU TSa v pIlgsdOdc:
cGSi½SeUiA upk SYC,\| ija{CUl: cvglvgA (108523)
@f\al S<Ud: cIuA SwUlfjG'SfUl½SrUl rjGz\zkSnl zkssn:
@f\ac{,\ssmc\ff\ d{Sf,k .oSf,k ><kSPuSf (108524)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Qgk pjicA efjikSelsh d{,\nrkA >hglarkA ickSpisr i‘j[lR LS˜<^jsRy
sdl}lg^jH sv™; flR cI#A ekYfR t™ alYfA dgkfjujgk' d{,\nsr~Mj rlgpakrj eyŒ
pjiUdlgU$xkA glad{,\nRalsg~Mj a<G,jigURalG elmjekdq\^ju dJG^r$xkA
ickSpiSrlG^k; t'j}j$jsr eyŒk;
“d{,\nl! rJuln\ cf\-vjf\-@r‘A; rJuln\ YpiU^jsRyukA KOGw\w^jsRyukA rlFR;

rJuln\ tijsmukA t[lh^kA c\Fjfj svu\fjgk' t#jsRyukA Ye.k; @gksm Yeuf\rA
sdl%lulhkA t#k dlgnA sdl%lulhkA Tf\ cfUasYf; L$k fs' TO ijCIA cIuA K%l[j
Lfjsh @f\alikA cûkaluj; YelnsRy YelnR fs' rJuldk™; rJ fs' cogUsRy
sixjv+ikA r]Yf$xkA aj'hksah*lA; ahrjgdxksm cAfkhrikA eX.of$xjsh zkn$xkA rJ;
TY‘juSzlvg$xlu ic\fk[&, TY‘ju$&, Liuksm cASiprCd\fj th*lA Lijmk™ alYfA;
TY‘ju$xjhosm h.j[k' Svlprdsx YdaJdgj[k'fkA wJijd&[kxx >k’jukA rJ fs';
rJuln\ eX.of$sx rjG”j[k' flacl<“lgA; glwcl<“lgS<fkilu TY‘ju$xkA
clfIJdl<“lgS<fkilu arc\ckA rJuln\; c{,\mj[s~}j}kxx .of$xksmsuh*lA dlgUA
dlgn^jhm$jujgj[k™; t'lH LS<fkd S<fkilufksdl%\ rJsuh*l dlgU$xjhkA c\Fjfj
svu+k™; Lfksdl%k fs' th*l c{,\mjdxjhkA; t'lH cfU^jH Li rj'jH Yedmalik'f\
dlhzfj[rkcgjv+k alYfA; dlgnA rJ YfjzknlfJfrkA LfJY‘jurkA th*l
YpiUegjnla$&[kafJfrkalik™; -sflgl& rjsRy egY><\a.liA, LfJY‘jufIA,
YfjzkncA.ialu Liflga<fIA t'jiuksm co]\afgalu iUfUlc$&
arc\cjhl[k'jh*Sul Lul& wrragnvYd^jsRy ejmjujHs~}k dqjuk™; rJuln\ ekgk,rkA
(@f\ali\, S>lPA) Yed{fjukA (YpiUA); rJuln\ ijCI^jsRy YpiUegikA KOGw\wegikalu
dlgnA; dlnjukA dlq\vukA rJ fs'; t'lH rJ Tiu\s[h*lA LfJfrkaYf; rjsRy fs'
alulCd\fjulhln\ BlR Sp<>k’j[mjas~}\ rjs' tsRy adrluj alYfA dgkfjuf\; BlR
rj'jh.uA Sfmk™; TO cAclgvYd^jH rj™xx SalvralGz\zA eyŒk f'lhkA;”
LVR eyŒ il[kd& Sd}\ d{,\nR ijrJfrluj aykemj eyŒk; “BlR Lijmks^ ekYfR
alYfaln\; L$\ TS~l& eyŒsfh*lA trj[\ e|j[lrlulsn™\ Blryjuk™; L$kA BlrkA
pIlgdlilcjdxkA vglvgic\fk[xkA th*lA cIuA Ye.ulG' Lr#alu Yfjzkn$xlH
alMSafkSaCl^ @f\alisYf; Lf\ rlrlijPic\fk[xjH LfjrlH c{,\mj[s~}fkSelsh
Yedmaluj dlns~mk™;” TfkSd}\ ickSpir\ @f\aw\BlrA cj’jv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
309lA pjicA
f': YecJp rjgSe] ija{zUuk,\af\ -
elplgij‘Pj,nlrU z{<lr\Pdoelf\
rj,\YdaU ijCICgnlb\YZUkeh>\Pi{^j:
ClS#l ussFd Kf cGi+cssDC\vglaj (108545)
u TparkC{Snlfj YCliSupIl akglSg -
C\vgjfaa{fdJGS^Gi+G`jfA iUlcekssYf:
wzpZ.jphA fp\.d\fcf\dG` eogA
.zifj d{fvjS^l ulfj ff\S]aPla (108559)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
Spidj fsRy ekYfsRy pjiUfsu cl]lf\dgjv+\ dAcrlH sdlh*s~} fsRy @pUs^
@ykekYfRalsg~MjSulG^j}\ d{,\nSrlmj$jsr eyŒk; “d{,\nl, rJuln\ TOCIgsr™A
c{,\mlijrkSelhkA Ye.kiln\ rjsu™A trj[yjulA; rJ zkgkekYfsr uaSpisRy Lmk^krj™A
fjgjsd do}js[l%ki'fk Sd}\ BlR Lf\.kfvdjfuluj}k%\; trj[kA tsRy a[sx
dlnnsa™%\; dAcR iPjv+ tsRy dkŒk$sx iJ%kA dlnlrkxx tsRy @Yz<A clPjv+k
f'lhkA;”
d{,\nrkA >hglarkA f$xksm Sulzalusdl%\ ]nSrg^jH ckfhsa' elflx

Shlds^^jSv+G™; ckfh^jsRy glwli\ a<lrlu >hjulujgk™; pjiUcS<lpgRalsg[%\
LS˜<A <G,ekxdjfrluj; Lisg eowjsv+fjSgM\, d{,\nsRy elpdah$sx @hjAzrA
svu\fksdl%\ >hj T$jsr eyŒk; “.zilSr B$& LckgRalG L$Sulm\ siyk~k
iv+kekhG^k'igsYf; t“jhkA Kâ.d\fRalSgS~lsh^s' B$xkA L$Sulmmk^k fs'
rjhsdlxxk™; .d\fjulShl, siyk~lShl B$& tS~lqkA L$Sulsml~asYf; -MikA a<lrlu
SulzjigURSelhkA L$uksm uFlGf\F.liA Lyjuk'jh*; @Yz<ShCajh*lîG @Yz<j[k'
Lijmks^ elplgij‘$xjH rjg#g.d\fjuk%lilrln\ BlR YelGf\Fj[k'f\; L$jsr
hOdJdfsu' Tgk}kdkqjujH rj™\ trj[\ cIlfY#UA h.j[kaSh*l; LfjrkSC,A cIfY#rluj
LhŒkfjgjukdSul cGi+wJiwlh$sxukA ck<{^luj dn[l[k'igkalukxx
cf\cAzcO.lzUalcIpj[kdSul svu+laSh*l;”
d{,\nR eyŒk;
Lh*Sul LckgglwR, agJvjakrj[\ fsRy .lgUulu KOGnujH @yk ekYfRalgk%lujgk™;
Y><\ali\ fsRy ekYfjsu ij,ulcd\frluj caJej[k'fk d%\ TiG agUlpsd} gJfjujH
sel}jv+jgjv+k; L$jsr Y><\aSdle^jrjguluj; L$jsruiG <jgnUdCjekijsRy
c#lr$xluj wrj[lrjgk™si“jhkA tsRy L”uksm iuMjSh[\ alMs~}k; Lisg dAcR
iPj[kdukA svu\fk; tsRy L”uksm @Yz<A clPj~jv+\ cS#l,j~j[lrluj Lisg
.oajujSh[\ sdl%k Seldlrln\ B$& i'j}kxxf\;” >hj fH]nA @ykSesgukA
ekrGwJij~jv+k; cS<lpgRalG Lisg Spidjuksm Lmk[H sdl%kSeluj; YCJd{,\nsRy
dgc\eGCralYfujH LiG[\ TOCIgcl]lf\[lgA h.j[kdukA LiG
cIGz\zcJadxjSh[kugkdukA svu\fk; Spidj Lf\.kfc\f>\Puluj; fsRy ekrGwJij[s~}
ekYfRalsg iJ%kA r,\ms~}fjH LiG[\ pk:DSafkA Sf'jufkajh*;
@sglgkiR .zilsRy cGi+ cACk’Jdgalu TO dFd& eyukdSul Sd&[kdSul svu+k™Sil

LiG[\ fJYi.d\fjuk%likdukA LiG[\ .ziHcijPA eodlrjmigjdukA svu+kA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
310lA pjicA
uFl Culr: ekgkS,l arsscilf\a aluul
c{,\mIl ShldA egA cIle\rarkijCUli.lcSf (108645)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
fsRy ak^C\CrkA ak^C\CjukA f”jH t$jsruln\ ijil<jfglusf™\ egJ]j^\
Svlpjv+fjrk^galuj Ckdakrj eyŒk; “rj$xksm ak^C\CR LGw\wkrR fJGf\Flmr^jrluj
Ye.lc^jH SelikSNlqln\ cI#A L”lisRy adxlu ck.Ypsu~Mj Sd&[k'f\; >hglar\,
Lisx pkSgUlPrrk rHdnsa™%lujgk™ t'ln\ Sd}k Sd&ij; LGw\wkrR Qgk crUlcj
Si,^jH rzg^jH YeSiCjv+k; rzgilcjd& stCIgUilrlu crUlcjsu c<G,A
cIJdgjv+lpgjv+k; @vlgarkcgjv+\ aq[lhalu (vlfkGalcUA) rlhkalc[lhA Lijsm dqjŒk
domlR LS˜<A fJGv+ul[j; >hglarkA crUlcjsu @xyjulsf ijxjv+\ sdl}lg^jH
flacj~j[kdukA svu\fk; LGw\wkrR ck.Ypsu[%\ Lrkglz^jhluj; LixkA LGw\wkrrjH
Lrkgd\fuluj; K.uc”fYedlgA akfjG'igksm LrkYz<ikA il$j S]Yfeow[\ Selu
ck.Ypsu LGw\wkrR Qgk SfgjShyj i™\ duMjs[l%k Seluj; d{,\nrkA do}gkA >hglasr
calPlrj~jv+k; LiclrA LS˜<ikA ijil<^jrk c”fjv+k; alYfah*l ijhSuyju LriPj
c”lr$xkA rHdj;
L[lh^\ ajFjhujH YCkfSpisr™\ Seglu Qgk pjiUY>l<\anR wJijv+jgk™; LS˜<A

cGi+lf\arl d{,\n.d\frlujgk™; ajFjhlglwrkA d{,\n.d\frlujgk™; Blrm[A dksy
akrjalgksal^\ Lisg LrkYz<j[lrluj d{,\nR ajFjhu\[\ ekys~}k; a<lglwli\
><khlcIrkA Y>l<\anR YCkfSpirkA <GS,lRalp^jhlujgk™; .zilR g%k Segksm
icfjdxjhkA QSg cauA c‘GCrA rm^j; sdl}lg^jH glwli\ d{,\nsr
cGi+vglvg$xksmukA @f\acûluj^s' cIlzfA svu\fk; .zilR Qgj[Hdomj
frjS[MikA Yejus~}f\ - cS<lpgSr[lxkA cS<lpgjSu[lxkA - fsRy .d\fglsn™\
sixjil[j (YCJglavY‘rkA Tfk eyŒj}k%\); Y>l<\anz{<^jH YCkfSpirkA .lgUukA
<G,ekxdjfgluj d{,\nSrukA alakrjalSgukA tfjSgMk;
YCkfSpiR eyŒk
Lw\Blrjd& Lijmks^ Ligksm <{pu$xjsh rjfUc<vlgjulu @f\aliluj
dn[l[k'jh*; Lijmk'lnk•a; Ky$k' QgkiR cIe\r^jhosm cI#A Shld$& arc\cjH
tYedlgA c{,\mjv+\ LfjH YeSiCjv+\, Lfjsr~Mj S>lPilrldk™Sil LYedlgA Lijmk'J ijCIA
akqkiR c{,\mj[k™; LfjH YeSiCj[kdukA svu+k™;
YCJd{,\nR Lgkxj:
TO alakrjalG rj$sx c‘GCjv+f\ rj$sx LrkYz<j[kilR alYfaln\; fJGv+ulukA alakrjalG
ShldA vkMk'f\ TO cpkS˜CS^lsm alYfaln\; Ligksm elpPoxj .oajsu Ck’Jdgj[k™;
TOCIg>jA>$&, pjiUc\Fh$&, pjiUrpjd&, fmld$& t'ji -sy[lhA Lisu
@YCuj[k' .d\fsr cACk’Jdgj[k™; Ligksm TO Cd\fjukA TO pjiUalakrjalgjH
rj'lniglGw\wj[k'f\; tsRy TO CgJgam[A Q™Afs' trj[\ TO pjiUG,jdsx[l&
Yejus~}fh*; tsRy >jA>$sxukA aMkA eowj[k'iG[\ iqjejqv+ Lyjilnkxxf\; Lcou
sdl%\ LiG alakrjalsg eowj[k™ajh*; Lfksdl%\ YCkfSpil, Lisg eowjv+lhkA;
a<lglwli\ ><khlcIrkA YCkfSpiY>l<\anrkA S>lSPlpuA h.jv+k;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
311lA pjicA
wu wu w<U wlawjf Spl,z{.JfzknlA
fIacj uplf\arl caigk’cac\f.z:
LzwzSpldclaDjhCd\fUiS>lPd Sf
dIvjp wul½½f\arl v vgSfl½rkvSg'jza: (108714)
KpgakelcSf u W,j iGf\ack doG~p{C:
egjcge’fjA <{pualgknSul p<gA
ff Kpzlpr# fi Pla Cjg: egaA
ekrgj<uf\ cSafU r ef#j d{fl#akSD (108718)
egJ]j^jsRy asMlgk SvlpU^jrk^galuj Sip^jH eyŒj}kxx .ziHc\fkfj Ckdakrj
TYedlgA svlh*jS[&~jv+k:
“Lwu+YeS.l, LijSmu\[k rac\[lgA; @f\aYedlCcIgoerlu .zilSr, YfjzkngoealG™ eleA

ijfyk' Lw\Blrs^ rCj~jv+lhkA; ijw\Blrjd& TO ijCIs^ egY><\a^jH rj™A
ij.j'aluj dlnk'jh*; dlgnA, ijCIA YedmalikA akRekA ejRekA Yedmjflic\FujhkA
LvXhaluj rjhsdlxxk'f\ egalf\alik alYfA; Lijmk™\ >k’j[kA il[jrkA LfJfrlsn™\
Sip$& eyuk'fjsRy dlgnikA Lfln\; >k’j[\ t^lrkA ijCpJdgj[lrkA dqjuk' -fkA
Lijmk™ fs'; ark,UG t#jShu\[k dlhmj iv+lhkA .oajujSh[lnSh*l igk'f\; LfkSelsh
th*l vj#dxksmukA ijign$xksmukA Lmj^y Lijmk'sYf; Lfksdl%\ ijSidakxxiG
Lijmks^ dFdxjhkA a<jaldFr$xjhkA @<*lpvj^gluj pkgjfSd*C$xjH rj™A
ijakd\frlik™; th*l egjajfjd&[kA dlh^jrkafJfrluj Lul& egalr‘cv+jflr‘alu
L$ujH .d\frluj wJij[k™;
L$ujSh[kxx elfujH vhj[k'iG alYfsa wjij[k™xxo; aMkxxiG CIlcA ihj[k' siykA

ic\fk[& alYfA; B$xksm wJisRy wJiR Lijmk'ln\; vgic\fk[sx vhj~j[k'fkA
Lijmk™ fs'; L$\ th*l YpiUic\fk[&[kafJfrlsn“jhkA Liu\[\ Lc\fjfIA h.j[k'f\
Lijmks^ Cd\fjulhsYf; elfdsxh*lA L$ujsh^jSv+gk™; c\Fohalu pGCrakxxiG Ligksm
KpgS^lm\ .d\fjukxxiglujgj[kA; Lfluf\, LiG L$su PUlrj[k'f\ Kpg.lz^\
wJiSdY‘s^ Yefj,\|jv+j}ln\; w\BlSrlpuA dj}juigksm pGCrA co]\aasYf; LiG <{pus^
ij.lirsvu\f\ Lijmks^ .d\fglik™; Lfluf\, <{pu.lz^\ wJiSdY‘s^ Yefj,\|jv+\ LiG
PUlrA svu+k™; Lfjrk akdxjH Cjgc\c\; Lfln\ Lijmks^ Tgj~jmA; Lijsm Qgj[H
t^juiG hOdJdlc\fjfI^jSh[\ fjgjv+k igk'jh*;
Lijmk™\ LrlpU#cIgoerlufk sdl%\ cGi+l#gUlajusYf; t“jhkA c{,\mj[s~} rlrl

fg$xlu vglvg$xjH Lijmk™ cIuA YeSiCjv+k t™ eyus~mk™; @sglgl& TO Shld^\
rjcIlGf\Fjuluj LirisRy PG”A YefjEShV domlsf rjGi+<j[k™Sil Lul& Lijmks^
ulFlGf\FUA arc\cjhl[k™; cGi+cplc<walu cGi+l#gUlajuluj Lijmks^ Lul&
cl]lf\dgj[k™;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
312lA pjicA
wrj acf: cSfl a{fjakflf\arj Su v .jplA
ijena{fA c\ag#UkepjC#j f @gkejssf:
Yfjzknau: ekalrjfj .jpl upS>lPd{fl
fIuj r ff: egYf c .SipiS>lPgSc (108725)
fi egjSu vg#UDjhcÎrjSdfful
f Kf epl½½Yda#U ijznu+CjSgl rjg{Sf:
egjiuSc eCorji Cjgl ij>kPlrej flA
c\fIuj d{f scO<{pl: Dhk ekr#j rSu ijakDl: (108727)
Sipc\fkfj fkmgk™:
SipClc\Yf$& wjilf\alijsr Lijmks^ @Cualuj dn[l[k™; TO ijCIlc^jH ijSidj
Lijmks^ elplgij‘$xjH .d\frlik™; LS~lqln\ ijdlcegjnlaA aoG’rUpjCujsh^k'f\;
vjhG T<Shld^jsh Lr#alu Lhv+jH afjul[j z{<wJijfA KSe]jv+\ akd\fjepA SelhkA
@Yz<j[lsf Lijmks^ dFdxjhkA a<jaldFr$xjhkA akqkdj dqjuk™; ark,UwRaA h.jv+fjrk
SC,ikA vjhG L$su .d\fjekgc\cgA SYeaj[k'fjsRy @r‘ark.ij[l^f\ d,\mA fs';
Ligksm -d L.UkpudlA]jukA @f\alikalnSh*l L$\; CgJgarc\ckdxksm
@Yz<l.jhl,$&[k iqjs~}\ @f\arlSClRakDalu elfujH vgjv+\ LiG L#ajh*l^
wrragnvYd^jrmjas~mk™; L$uksm CYfk[&[k SelhkA vjg:c\agn sdl%\ Sal]A
h.jv+kiSh*l;
c{,\mj[s~} Qgk wJij[kA Lijmks^ K•a K&s[lxxlrlijh*; dlgnA L$\ th*lMjrkA akRSe
rjh rj'jgk™; th*l cj’l#$xkA Lw\BlrlPj,\|jfasYf; LulFlGf\FUA up{Vul
wJijdxlik™ ts'lgk afA; K•aukA rCj[ksa™\ asMlgk afA; @f\alijH rlrlfIs^ dlnk™
vjhG; aMk vjhG dlgUdlgncA>r\Pjulu dG”cj’l#^jH Lmjukyv+k ijCIcj[k™;
Tisuh*lA Lw\Blr^jhkA sfMj’lgnujhkA LPj,\|jfasYf; L$\ th*l KO<lSel<$&[kA
LfJfR; L$jH Lw\Bfu\[k rjhrjH[lrlikdujh*l^fksdl%\ Lijmk™\ Ck’w\BlrasYf;
ijCIA ulFlGf\FUsa™ Sfl™'f\ LfjsRy Lmj^yulu Lijmk™\ K•aulufk sdl%ln\;
ijSidClhjd& Shlds^ KSe]j[kdujh*; cIGÀ LSrI,j[k' QgkiR cIG`l.gn$sx
KSe]j[kdujh* fs'; t'lH L$su <{pul#gilcjuluj dn[l[k'irk alYfSa
agns^ rjG.ualuj Srgj}\ Lfjsr vij}j safj[lrlio; LiG cIuA w\Blrjdxlsn™\
dn[l[julH domj LedIafjdsx Lijmk™\ hOdJd >r\Pr^lH fxu\[k™; Lijmks^
.d\fr\ alYfsa akd\fjukxxo; LiG[k alYfSa aMkxxisg akd\fjalGz\z^jSh[\ ruj[lrkalio;
L$jH rj™ad'iG[\ Lf\ cl’Uah* fs';
@gkA LS$u\[k YejuSgl LYejuSgl Lh*; Lijmk™\ cI#A c{,\mjCd\fjujSh[\ p{,\mj

eluj[kSNl& wJilf\ali\ Lfjh#GhJralu dG”arkcgjv+\ co]\aCgJgA t' Qgk ic\YfA
cIJdgj[k™; TO @f\al[& Lr#Sal ClCIfSal Lh*; YpiUikA KOGw\wikA egc\egA
SvG™%lik' vj#l[kq~^jhsYf iUd\fjd& wrj[k'f\; Qgk dkajxSul fjgSul K%lik'fk
Selshulnf\; Lijmk™ fs' Liujshh*lakxx K•a; TO cfUA Lyjulsa™ rmj[k' ehG[kA
Lw\Blfalnl K•a; dlgnA Lyjulsa™ eyuk' w\Blrsah*lA fkShlA LeoG`w\BlrSal
siykA KO<lSel<Sal alYfasYf;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
313lA pjicA
r upjpaYz @c r .ij,UpSfl rjPrl
prkajfa#gl fIuj ij.lfj a{ss,dgSc
Lf KeaJuSf YpijnwlfjijdHeessFG-
i+jfF aSrlijhlca{fajfU iu#U>kPl: (108737)
fIpizaJ r Si^j .ipkf\FCk.lCk.SulG
z\zkn ijzknlrIulAc\fG<j Sp<.{flA v zjg:
LrkukzarI<A czkn zJfegNgul
YCin.{Sfl uf c\fIaeiGz\zzfjG”rkssw: (108740)
Sipc\fkfj fkmG™:
LYzl<Ualu aluuksm alujdfsu~Mj Lyjuk' ijSidClhjd& L$su L.uA Yelej[k™;
dlgnA LijmkSû\[k alYfSa Lisg TO iUlSal<^jH rj™ dg duMlrlio;LiG[k alYfsa
vXhikA selfksi rjuY#nlfJfikalu arc\cjsr Qfk[j rjG^lR dqjuo; cI#A zkgkelp
$sx eowj[lsf fsRy TY‘ju$sxukA Yelnsr^s'ukA Selglmj aMkxxiG Qgk roykdo}A
pkgjf$sx ijxjv+k igk^k™; egalr‘aluj Lijmk™\ ark,U<{pu^jH icj[kSNl& cN^kA
.lgUukA dk}jdxksals[ t#jrk Si%juln\_ LfkSelsh f'jhPjicj[k' @
cGi+l#gUlaj[k alYfSa ClCIfalu cS#l,ikA ckg]ukA rHdlR dqjuo t'yjulsf
.lgU[kA dk}jd&[kA cN^jrkA ej'lsh Qlmk'fksdls%#lnk EhA_ Lijmks^
elplgij‘$xjH .d\fglu a<lf\al[& eknUc\Fh$xjhkA rpjdxjhkA Lhuk™; dlgnA
z{<c\FlYCawJijf ckD^jhkA ckg]ujhkA LiG[\ flf\egUajh*;
Lijmk™ alYfaln\ egac^; c{,\mjd&[\ Lisu c{,\mj[kA akRe\ Lc\FjfIajh*;

cA<lg^jrk SC,ikA Li rjhrjH[k'jh*; LfjrlH Li TS~lqkA ilc\fi^jH
rjhrjH[k'jh* t™\ eyulA; B$& Sip$& eShijP Kpl<gn$xjhosm TO cfUA
sixjs~mk^k™; Lw\BlrjalYfSa TO ShldA ClCIfalsn™\ dgkfkdukxxk; Lw\Blrj
wrragnvYd^jH se}kqyk™; Lw\Blrj[\ Yelej[lik'fjhkadShuln\ Lijmk™\;
TY‘ju$&[mjaulu demSulzjd&[kA LYeleUrln$\;
Lijmks^ cûjhkA K•aujhkA fjgjv+yjikxx QgkiR rRafjRad&[fJfrln\;

Lw\BlrwrUalnSh*l Ti; L$jsrukxxiG[\ SipClc\YfYealn$& >lPdah*; Li
CgJg>k’julH egjajfalu ijdlcegjnlapjCujhkxxisg ruj[lrkxxiuln\; LigkA
LiclrA fhaky fhakydxluj elmjS[} SipClc\Yflpjdxksm c<luA sdl%\
egaCl#jumuk™;
Ckdakrj eyŒk:
TO c\fkfj pjiUG,j rlglunR rlgpakrjsu Sd&~jv+k; rlgpR iUlcsrukA;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
314lA pjicA
ucUl<arkz{<\nlaj <gjS,U f’rA Cssr:
fSfl½PrA fUw#UcU cIwrl pk:Dpk:DjfA (10888)
cupl ijfSFlSpUlSzl rjGi+j`: cUl’Sr<ul
af\essg: d{fssaYfcU dgjS,UaprkYz<A (108839)
fp\ Y><\a egaA co]\aA vjRalYfA cpr#dA
LSfl alA ckpkglglPUA <jfIlrUlR .wSf wr: (108810)
egJ]j^\ glwli\ Svlpjv+k;
t$jsruln\ egaCjisrS~lhkxx aMk SpifdxjH .d\fgluiG[\ L.ji{’jukA .zilR <gjujH
.d\fgluj}kxxiG[\ -LS˜<A cNsspCIgU$&[kmaulsn“jhkA- plgjYpUpkgjfikA i™ Svgk'f\_
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
.zilR CjiR tS~lqkA Cd\fjukaluj SvG'jgj[kdaohA YfjzknlPJrsaYf; L<“lg^jsr
YefjrjPlrA svu+k' Spif Lfksdl%\ LS˜<s^ YeJfjs~mk^k'iG[\ YfjzkncA>r\Pj
ulu ic\fk[& rHdk™; t'lH .zilR <gj Tfjsrh*lA LfJfR; LfjrlH th*l
hOdJdh]U$xkA fUwjv+lH alYfsa Lijmksêowj[lR cl’Ualio; LCISaPulz^jrk
SC,A d{,\nR ukPj,\|jgSrlm\ TYedlgaln\ Lgkxj svu\ff\; “BlR @sgsu“jhkA
LrkYz<j[lR @Yz<jv+lH dlhYda^jH Lulxksm cN^jsr rCj~j[k™; L$jsr eliA
ark,UR >r\PkajYflpjdxlH KSe]j[s~}\ tsRy .d\fgkalukxx c<ilcA dlA]jv+\
cf\cAz^jShGs~mk™; LS~l& BlR tsRy pulilu\ekA a<jaukA LirjH svlgjuk™;
L$jsr Lul& egA selgkxjsr cl]lH[gj[k™; T[lgn^lhln\ ehgkA ts' KSe]jv+\
aMk Spifdsx CgnA Yelej[k'f\; t'lH LiSgl L.J,\mcl’UA ssdi' SC,A @
SpifdsxS~lhkA ay™ dxuk™;”
egaCjiR ]jYeYeclpjusYf; Lf\ eh Licg^jhkA LS˜<^jrk fs' tfjgluj^JG

'j}k%\; e%\ i{dR t™\ Seglu QgckgR K%lujgk™; egaCjiR txk~^jH Yeclpj[s~mkA
t™\ rlgprjH rj™ arc\cjhl[ju Lul& CjiYeJfj[luj d|jr fec\cjShGs~}k; LiclrA
cI#A ssddlhkd& si}j CjirG~j[lrkA fJgkalrjv+k; cI#A Cjgc\ akyj[lR fkrjuSi CjiR
YefU]s~}k; T,\makxx igSafkA Svlpj[lR LrkafjukA rHdj; i{dR eyŒk; “tsRy
ssdsdl%\ @gksm fhujH sfl}lhkA Lul& LS~l& agj[nA;” CjiR igA rHdj;
egaCjisRy c<PG”jnjulu elGi+fjujhlYz<A eo% i{dlckgR igsal™ egJ]jv+k
Srl[lR LS˜<^jsRy ejySd elŒk; CjiR th*l Shld$xjhkA Seluj g]s~mlR YCajv+\
LiclrA ssidkn\|^jH .zilR <gjuksm cijPanjŒk; Cjisr ij,aZ}^jH rj™\
g]j[lrluj .zilR Qgk Y><\avlgjuksm Si,^jH Lckgsr fmŒk rjG^j; “L$\
fJGv+ulukA tS#l fjmk[^jH QlmkdulnSh*l; t#lnjYf P{fj_” LckgR dFdsxh*lA ihju
zGSi+lsm Y>l<\andkalgsr Sd&~jv+k; Y>l<\anR sel}jv+jgjv+k; “egaCjiR
.ofSYefejClvk[xksm Srflilsn™\ LS$[yjujSh*_ Lulxksm il[jsr @gk ijCIcj[kA_
rj$&[\ Cgj[kA igA h.jv+ksis'rj[\ Sfl™'jh*; ts' ijCIlcajsh*“jH cI#A ssd
fhujH sisv+l™ egJ]jv+k Srl[gkSfl_” .zilR igk^jiv+ vj#l[kq~^jrmjas~}\ i{dR
fhujH ssdiv+\ KmSr agjv+k iJqkdukA svu\fk; .zilR <gj CjiSrlm\ eyŒk; “fjRa
svu+k'isrlgj[hkA cS#l,ak%lik'jh*; L$su rj‘j[k'ir\ t$jsr stCIgU
ak%lilrln\_” TO dF eyukdSul Sd&[kdSul svu\flH cGi+CYfk.u$xkA
Th*lflik'fln\;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
315lA pjicA
PG”: cl]lpUSfl w\BlrA ssiglzUA v fprIjfA
stCIgUA vl,\mPl uc\alpUCC\vlf\aahle<A (108916)
akrJrlA rU c\fpn\/lrlA Cl#lrA caSvfclA
LdjXrlrlA clPorlA ual<k: egalA zfjA (108917)
cfIA ucUYejul aoG^jGY>l<\anlc\fIj,\mSpifl:
.w#UrlCj,: Cl#l uA il rjekn>k’u: (108918)
YfjijPld{fuc\fcU gl]cl Lckgl: ckgl:
zknjrUl aluul c{,\ml: cÎA f^JGf\F clPrA (108919)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
alakrjalgksm Qgk cpc\cjH YfjaoG^jdxjhlgln\ LYzznUR t' ij,u^jshlgk vGv+ rm™;
T[lgUA fJgkalrjv+k iglR LiG Y><\aekYfrlu .{zkakrjsu -H~jv+k;
@pUA .{zkakrj ejflilu Y><\alijsRy Lmk[H sv™; akrj @pgsil™A dlnjv+jh*;

Sdlejfrlsu“jhkA cI#A ekYfrlufksdl%k alYfA Y><\ali\ a<G,j[k al~k rHdj;
ej'JmS˜<A ssdhlcSû\[k Seluj; Lijsm fsRy Y.lflilu egaCjisr d%k; CjiR
tqkS'M\ .{zkijsr tfjSgM\ @hjAzrA svu+lR akfjgSi a<G,j LyS~lsm cIuA QqjŒkalyj;
“rj$& th*l PG”Clc\Yf$sxukA Pj[gjv+k wJij[k™; ts' sfl}k Seldgkf\;” CjiR
Sdlej,\mrluj; fsRy YfjCohsamk^\ akrjsu dk^lsrlgk$jsu“jhkA elGi+fj Tms~}\ Lfk
fmŒk;
.{zkakrj ej'Jm\ ssidkn\|^jShu\[k Seluj; LijsmulnSh*l ij,\nk; .zilR

h]\aJSpijuksm amjujH fhiv+k djm[k™; eyulsf ses}™ dm™i™\ .{zk .zilsRy
srXjshlgk vij}\; ij,\nk ses}™nGs'nJM\ akrjuksm dlH[H iJnk; “puiluj ]ajv+lhkA;
LS$[G<alu cIlzfA rHdlR trj[k dqjŒjh*; L$uksm dlhmjd& tsRy
Tgj~jmsûkA an\/hsûkA ts'ukA eijYfal[j; L$uksm dlhmj~lmk sdl%\ eijYfalu
tsRy alyjmA Trj h]\ajuksm Tgj~jmalik'fln\;” .zilsRy ijrueoGi+akxx il[kd& Sd}\
aykemjsul™A eyulrlilsf akrj rj™; LS˜<A alakrjalgksm c.ujH fjgjsv+^j .zilR
ij,\nkfs'uln\ egAselgk& t™ YeDUlejv+k;
.zilR ij,\nkijH rj™A PG”A, w\BlrA, rjGi+jdlgf, fw\wrUalu L,\ssmCIgU$&,

aSrlalhjrU$sx rJ[k' a<jalijSC,A t'ji Kp\.ij[k™; L<jAclpjffI$xkaluj
wJij[k' alakrjalgksm h]UA Lijmk'sYf; @ alakrjalG Cl#CJhgkA cap{,\mjdxkA
hOdJdic\fk[xjH S.lzlcd\fjujh*lîgkasYf; clfIJdfuln\ .zilsRy goeA;
a<lf\al[xln\ Lijmks^ cI#A Spifd&; ijw\BlrijSid$xlGw\wjv+igkA Cl#CJhgkA
.OfJdlYz<$& ij}kSeluigkA .zilsr eowj[k™; SpiRalgkA LckgRalgkA aMkxxigksah*lA
.zilsRy cI#A aluujHrj™f\.ofaluigsYf; clfIJdfsdl%\ alYfSa .zilsr Yelej[lrlio;
TO cfUs^ PUlrjv+\ a<G,jalG egaepA eodj;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
316lA pjicA
eoG` dlaliej ukilA rgrlglunli{,J
PG”alvgflA c\FjssfU W,s.O ShldcAYz<A (108960)
TfUlpj,\smO .zifl sfO d{,\snO egSa,\|jrl
QlajfUlraU .oalralplu pIjwplgdlR (108961)
rUiG^flA cIdA Pla cAYe<{,\smO uFlzfA
ijYelu ppfk: ekYflR uFlgoeA uFliu: (108962)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
pIlgdujH Qgk Y>l<\anef\rj eh vlejxxdsxukA Yecijv+k; LfjrlH Y>l<\anR
<{puiUFjfrlujgk™; Qgk rl& d{,\nrkA LGwkrrkA Tgj[k' sdl}lg^jH Qgk CjCkijsRy
w?ikaluj LS˜<A t^j; t'j}j$jsr Kys[ ijhejv+k; “fJGv+ulukA r”ksm glwli\
LPlG”jdrlujgj[nA; dlgnA Lulxksm ele$xksm Ehaluln\ CjCkagn$&
cA.ij[k'f\;” LGwkrr\ Y>l<\ansRy dkMs~mk^H Sd}\ ilCjuluj; Lul& eyŒk;
“pIlgdujH TO rh* ark,UsRy dk}jdsx cAg]j[lR dqjikxx ijh*lxjd& @gkAfs'
ujsh*S'l_ fjGv+ulukA Qgk glwli\ fsRy glwU^\ Qgk Y>l<\anr\ pkgjfark.ij[lrjmigk^k
dulsn“jH Lul& siyksalgk dohj~mulxj[\ fkhUA; Lul& glwlih* fs'; Lh*Sul
Y>l<\anl, BlR cIuA rj$xksm Lmk^ dk}jsu cAg]j[k'fln\; Semj Si%;” t'lH
Y>l<\anr\ LGwkrsRy dqjijH cACuak%lujgk™;
Y>l<\anef\rj[\ iJ%kA Yeciamk^S~l& Y>l<\anR LGwkrsr cajejv+\ cAg]nA Sfmj;

LGwkrR Y>l<\anz{<^jSh[\ Seluj Lfjrk vkMkA eShijP^jhkxx Cd\fjSuyju Cg$&
sdl%\ Qgk Sdl} fJG^k; @glhkA fdG[lrlil^ YefjSglPA iJ}jrkvkMkak%l[j; CjCk wrjv+k;
dkyv+k dgŒk; t'j}\ CgJgS^lsm LYefU]aluj; pk:Dldkhrlu Y>l<\anR ijhejv+k;
“Blsrlgk ij/\?j; TO @nkA se`kah*lîsRy il[kA ijCIcjv+\ dqjŒkiSh*l;” LGwkrR
Sdlej,\mrluj; CjCkijsr flR fjgjsd sdl%kigkA Lsh*“jH @f\a<fU; Lflujgk™
LGwkrsRy fjgkalrA;
LGwkrR uaShld^k sv™; CjCkijsr Lijsm d%jh*; cIGz\z^jhkA elflx^jhkA

Selsu“jhkA CjCkijsr d%jh*; LGwkrR Sp<fUlzA svu+lR vjfsulgk[j; d{,\nR
LGwkrsr fmŒk; Y>l<\ansRy dk}jdsx dlnjv+k sdlmk[lsa™\ ilz\plrikA rHdj; t'j}\
LGwkrSrukA do}j ulYfuluj; LiG eh cOguoF$xkA an\/h$xkA dm™Seluj; LiG,
Lis[h*la~ky^kxx ShldlShldeGi+f$xkA dm™; d{,\nsRy Ye.leogalu cIYedlC^jH
LfJi fac\cjhosm LiG ulYf fkmG™; .zilsRy egjeoG`liS>lPA fs' TO Ye.; LiG
Tgk}jsRy LS$ LMs^^j; Lfjr~kyA egaYedlCA; Lfjrka~kyA whan\/hA; Lijsm @ujgA
En$xkxx cG~^jsRy eky^\ pjiUCd\fjdxlH egjScijfrluj .zilR ij,\nk Cuj[k™;
d{,\nrkA LGwkrrkA .zilsr rac\dgjv+k; .zilR eyŒk; “rj$sx g%lsxukA dlnlR
dl^jgj[kdulujgk™ BlR; BlR Y>l<\ansRy dk}jdsx Tijsm sdl%ki'j}k%\; rj$&
a<lf\al[xlu rgrkA rlglunrkasYf; rj$&[\ SrmlR YeSfUdjsv+l™ajsh*“jhkA rj$&
cGi+wJiwlh$xksmukA S]a^jrluj PG”elfujH vgjv+lhkA;” d{,\nrkA LGwkrrkA
Lr#rlu .zilsr in$j eyŒk; “Cgj”;
Y>l<\anekYfRalsg dosm[o}j LiG pIlgdujSh[\ Seluj; Y>l<\anr\ ekYfRalsg fjgjv+k

rHdj;
><jgldlCulYfsu dkyj[k™ TO dF;

´
YCJap\
YCJap\.lzifA
317lA pjicA
Tf\FA egcU rjwiGf\agjg]ul½½^

hJhlfSrlc\fprkgoeij/A>rlrj
dG”lnj dG”d,nlrj upoâcU
YCoulpak,U epSulgrki{^jajv\VR (109049)
Ckdakrj fkmG™:
pIlgdlekgjuksm .AzjukA a<jaukA iG`rlrfJfalujgk™; Lijsm .zilR fsRy LSrdA
c<PG”jnjalgksal^k ilnk; Lisgh*lA .zoilrjH LfJi .d\fdxlujgk™; LiG .zilrk
sal^\ ijxulmj; .zilsr dxjul[j, @hjAzrA svu\fk; LiG[\ .zilR th*lalujgk™; @pjukA
L#ikA; LS˜<^jHrj™xx ijg<A Qgk rjaj,A SelhkA LiG[\ fl$lrlikalujgk'jh*;
Shld^jhkxx th*lA LiG[\ .ziHc\agn rHdj; vglvg$Sxlm\ LiG ehS~lqkA .zilsr~Mj
cAclgjv+k;
“Lh*Sul cakYpSa, B$sxS~lsh rjr[kA Ky[ajh* LSh*_ rjsRy Cl#jukA clY‘fuksah*lA @

.zilR diG™Sil_ Lh*Sul aqSaZSa, rjr[kA .zilsRy rJhrjyalnSh*l; B$sxS~lsh
rJukA .zilsr rjg#gA PUlrj[k™%linA; B$& svu+k'fkS~lsh rJukA
LS˜<s^SulG^\ vjhS~l& SYea[`Jgk selqj[k™! Yejus~} ahrjgdSx, rJ fJGv+ulukA
@qSayju PUlr^jhln\; @ .zilsRy elpc\eGCA h.j[lrliksa™\ YefUlCukak%\ Lsh*_
rjsRy eGi+fCjDgA B$xksm alyjmA Selshuk%\;” “Lh*Sul rpjdSx, rj$sxYf
sahjŒjgj[k™; rj$&[\ SaZ$xjHrj™A Si%Yf aq dj}k'jh*; B$& .ziHpGCrA
h.j[lsf iUF eo%jgj[k'fkSelshulnSh*l Lf\; TO cp\c\YfJdxksm rlFR, SulzjigUalG
cl]lf\dgj[lR @Yz<j[k' .zilrsYf; glwR, .zilR d{,\nsRy dFdxkA
a<jaliG`rdxkA Sd&[k'iG LiujH LfUld{,\mglik™; .ziHcijP^jH Q~A
wjijv+igksm cO.lzUckd{fs^ @G[lnx[lrlikd_ .zilsRy Sp<c\eGCA h.jv+igksmuYf
LrkYz<Jfgluj @gk%\_ .ziHelpSci svu+kdukA d{,\nsr .G^liluj h.j[ukA
svu\figksm dF eyulrkS%l_
YCJd{,\nR cIwJijf^jhosm hOdJdwJijf^jsRy ao™ h]U$& -PG”A, LGf\FA, dlaA-

t$jsr z{<c\FlYCawjijfA sdl%k clPj[lA t™\ rs” dlnjv+k f™; d{,\nr\ LSrdA
ef\rjalgkA dk}jdxkak%lujgk™; YepUka\rsRy adR Lrjgk’R gkd\ajuksm adsx ijil<A svu\fk;
LfjH iYwR t™\ Seglu adR wrjv+k; ulpidkhA akqkiR rCj[lrjmulu @ do}s[lhujH
iYwR alYfsa LiSC,jv+kxxk; LS˜<^jsRy ejRfhaky dlhYdSan ixG™ i™; TO
dkmkA>^jsh @gkA LH~luk,\afjdSxl ]JnjfSgl @ujgk'jh*; th*ligkA .ziH.d\fgkA
a<lf\al[Sxlm\ @pgikxxigkalujgk™; cdhwJiwlh$&[kakxx -dlYCuA YCJd{,\nR
alYfA; LS˜<A th*lisgukA K’gjv+k; th*ligkA Lijmks^ c\Sr<jv+k; .zilsr cpl
c\Sr<jv+iSgukA cpl siykîSgukA .zilrjH ck<{^jsr[%iSgukA .zilrjH rlFsr
pGCjv+iSgukA th*lA .zilR g]j[k™; .zilR YCJd{,\nr\ ijwuA, aAzxA; “egjeoG`
wjijf^jr\ Kâalf{duluj .zilR d{,\nR L$jsr .oajujH ilngkxj; PG”cAc\FlerA
rm^j; .ziHdFdSxlG”jv+\ PUlrj[kdiqj cdheleijSalvrikA dG”elC^jH rj™\ g]ukA
h.j[k™; .ziH.d\fjixG^lrlYz<j[k' QgkiR cpl .ziHdFd& YCijS[%fln\;
PG”A = PlG”JdwjijfA LGf\FA = cNsspCIgU$&

dlaA = hOdJdckDlcIlprA Sal]A = ijSalvrA

Bhagavatham 1010

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bhagavatham 1010

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

´

¶L$\ a<lrlsulgk glwdkalgR; TO se•dk}j Lijmks^ SclpgjukA; alYfah* Lixksm

t“jhkA rlgpakrj dAcr\ fl[Jf\ rHdj; ¶i{w^jsh wr$& i{,\njd& ickSpisRy

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 217lA pjicA

flacAijrl .zilR ickSpi<{pu^jH YeSiCjv+k; LfjsRy Ehaluj TO .d\fCjSglanj

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 218lA pjicA

.zilSr Lijmk™\ PG” cAc\Fler^jrluj .oajujH iJ%kA iJ%kA Lifgjv+j}k%\; af\cUalukA

T$jsr YelGf\Fjv+\ Spii{‘A cIGz\z^jSh[\ am$j;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 219lA pjicA

d{elrjPjulu .zilR ickSpiSrlmkA SpidjSulmkaluj T$jsr eyŒk: akRwRa$xjshl'jH

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 220lA pjicA

cA.i$xksm zfjujH dAcR ixsg vXhrluj dlns~}k; KmSr fs' SpidjSuukA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 221lA pjicA

dAcrkxx dgamu\[lR r‘r\ aFkg[\ Seldnalujgk™; adsRy ckg]su~Mj QlG^\ r‘R

ickSpiR r‘sr i{‘lir^jSh[\ ses}™fs' fjgjv+k SelilR SYegj~jv+k;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 222lA pjicA

i{‘lir^jsh SzlelhRalG Semjv+k ijyv+ksi“jhkA LiclrA cS#l,jv+k; f$xksm

i{‘lirilcjd& eofruksm w?A cAc\dgjv+k; vjfujH rj'S~l& cIGz\zjuckzr\PakuG™;

eofrl Sal]^jsRy dF Sd&[k'iG[\ ega .d\fjuk%lik'fln\;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 223lA pjicA

Qgk pjicA YzlaA akqkiR vkqhjsdlmk“lMjrmjs~}k; egc\egA dlnlR iu+l^Yf selmjemhA;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 224lA pjicA

Qgj[H SzlejdalG uSClpSulm\ eglfjs~}k; ¶vjhS~l& rj$xksm adR elhk dy[k'

egJ]jS^ Y><\ali\ SpiRalSglm\ i{‘lir^jH wrj[lR @w\Blejv+Sh*l; LS~l& SYplngkA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 225lA pjicA

uSClp K`jd{,\nsr ejmjdomju gAzA iG`rlfJfalu .AzjukxxfsYf; SulzjigURalG[kdomj

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 226lA pjicA

rlgpR @Shlvjv+k: cN^jsrukA elgNgU^jsrukA eMjukxx L.jalrA >k’jY.aak%l[k™;

.zilR d{,\nr\ Tfyjulalujgk™; .d\frlgpsRy il[kd& elqlikd iu+; Kghkakgk}j TO g%k

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 227lA pjicA

d{,\nrkA SwU,\|R >hglarkA >lhRalgluj ixG™; LiG[\ eCk[sx Sa[lR T,\malujgk™;

asMlgicg^jH TO ijCIg]dG >hglarkA d{,\nrkA Ligksm SzlelhPG”^jH

T$jsr d{,\nSRyukA >hglaSRyukA Lfj .OfJd svu\fjd& QlG^kA eyŒkA r‘rkA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 228lA pjicA

@ SzlelhRalgjgj[k' c\FhS^u’[\ dAcsRy rjGS˜CYedlgA LZlckgR t^j;

dxjdxjH akqkdj d{,\nsRy do}kdlG LZlckgsRy Lmks^^j; LisRy ilu ihjsulgk

d{,\nR ahNlNjsr d%\ do}kdlsg fmulR @Yz<jsv+“jhkA LiG rm™ akS'l}k

d{,\nsRy LXlA iuc\cjhln\ LZlckgr\ akd\fj rHdjuf\; t'lH @ylA iuc\cjhln\

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 229lA pjicA

L$jsrujgjs[ sse[k}jd& ekh*kSaŒ\ dlmkduyjS~luj; rpj[gujH do}kdlsg Tgk^j

cGi+A ij,\nkauA wzf\ t' Clc\YfijxA>gs^ LrIGf\Fal[lR .zilR sse[k}jdxlukA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 230lA pjicA

Qgk ark,UiG,A dqjŒS~l& Y><\ali\ i{‘lir^jsh^j; Lijsm d{,\nR do}kdlSglmkA

.zilsRy alulCd\fjujH Lf\.kfelgiCUS^lsm Y><\ali\ rjhsdlxxkSNl& d{,\nR fsRy

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 231lA pjicA

Lfksdl%\ .ziSr TO wRa^jhkA igkA wRa$xjhkA L$jH ega.d\fjuk%lilR

Y><\aSpiR d{,\nSrlm\ ulYfeyŒ\ Seluj; d{,\nR uakrlfjg^\ fsRy do}kdlG irS.lwrA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 232lA pjicA

@ cau^\ SPrkdR >hglasRy SrG[\ Qlmji™\ ejRdlhksdl%\ sflqjv+k; t'lH >hglaR

gl]cRalgjHrj™A SemjS[%fjh*lsf YzlaJnG @ aPkgEh$& @cIpjv+k; d{,\nR

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 233lA pjicA

d{,\nr\ fsRy do}kdlgksmukA eCk[xksmukA ar:YeulcA d%\ arc\chjŒk; alulCd\fjulH

LS~l& d{,\nR dlxjuSrlm\ rpjij}k cakYp^jH Seluj icj[lR dH~jv+k; ark,UG[kA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 234lA pjicA

d{,\nR ij,hje\falu wh^jHrj™\ dgSuyjuS~l& -igkA @<*lpjv+k; agjv+fkSelsh

wr[o}A akqkirkA L™glYfj rpJfJg^k dqjv+kdo}lR fJgkalrjv+k; L's^ cA.i$sxh*lA

@xkdxksm purJulic\F d%\ arahjŒ d{,\nR @ dl}kfJsu L~lsm ijqk$j[xŒk;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 235lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 236lA pjicA

TfjrjmujH YehA.R t™ Seglu Qgk gl]cR Szlei{‘^jH duyj[omj; d{,\nR Lisr

>hglasr Sflx^k duMj QlmkSNl& YehA.r\ >hglasRy .lgA Lc<UalujS^l'j;

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 237lA pjicA

i{‘lirA LrkYz<JfA fs'; TO Shld^jsRy akqkiR a<ja iG’j~j[k' i{‘lirA; .zilR

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 238lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 217lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 218lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 219lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 220lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 221lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 222lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 223lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 224lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 225lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 226lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 227lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 228lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 229lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 230lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 231lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 232lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 233lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 234lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 235lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 236lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 237lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 238lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 239lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 240lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 241lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 242lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 243lA pjicA

Lijmk™\ ark,USi,^jhlsn“jhkA thl Yefj.lc$&[ka~ky^lnShl; LijmkS^[\

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 244lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 245lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 246lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 247lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 248lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 249lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 250lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 251lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 252lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 253lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 254lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 255lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 256lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 257lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 258lA pjicA

YCJap\.lzifA rjfUelglunA 259lA pjicA