BIBLIOGRAPHY

Primary Sources - Works Cited

Adams, Abigail. Private Letters Collection to John Adams March 1776 Remember the Ladies <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/adams/filmmore/ps_ladies.html>. These letters and what Abigail Adams said to try to influence her husband as he drafted the Declaration of Independence helped us understand the early efforts at womens equality. Adams, Abigail. 1776 Photo. Massachussets Historical Society http://communities.washingtontimes.com/multimedia/image/abigailadams-portrait-letterjpg/ 13 Feb. 2012. This picture of Abigail Adams and some of the letters she wrote her husband John Adams helped us show what an important prior event her letter writing was to the Suffragette movement. Bowie, David. Suffragette City Song Digital Remaster 2002. MP3 Downloads. 27 Feb. 2012. This famous song from David Bowie called Suffragette City helped us emphasize the many impacts of women having the right to vote. Cambridge, Duke and Duchess. 2011 Photo. <http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/29/world/europe/rule-of-male-succession-to-british-monarchy-is-abo lished.html>. 13 Feb. 2012. This photo and story helped us to understand that even today, women are still fighting for equal rights, even to be next in line for the throne. Womens suffrage impacts things still today. Declaration of Independence. 1776 Photo. National Gallery of Art. http://www.nga.gov/press/2011/doi.shtm 12 Feb. 2012. This document showed us how peoples rights could be explained. The Declaration of Sentiments was written in a similar way with input from several women.

Douglas, Frederick. 1857 Photo. http://www.blackpast.org/?q=1857-frederick-douglass-if-there-no-struggle-there-no-progress. 20 Feb. 2012. Frederick Douglas was originally supportive of womens rights, but felt the freedom of slaves had to come first. This photo helped us show who else was in opposition to the Suffragettes. Duster, Elfreda M. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells. Chicago [etc.: The University of Chicago P, 1970. This book helped us by telling us a story from the womens rights movement. Editor, Seneca County Courier. Advertisement for Womens Rights Convention. July 1848. Seneca Falls Historical Society. Found in Crewe, Sabrina, and Dale Anderson. The Seneca Falls Women's Rights Convention. Milwaukee, WI: G. Stevens Pub., 2005. Pg. 15. This advertisement note in the local paper showed us how the Seneca Falls Convention was promoted. It was the only advertising done for the event. Fawcett, Millicent. 1897 Photo. Courtesty Freedom Fighters. http://www.allaboutanimals.org.uk/SK2-FreedomFighters.asp 20 Feb. 2012. Millicent Fawcett photo shows her as a peaceful British Suffragette which helped us understand what events were happening at the same time. Although they were not in our country, the British women had the same hopes as our Suffragettes. Hurst, Jacqui. CORBIS. Circa 1850. Susan B. Anthony and Elisabeth Cady Stanton. Also Found in Rossi, Ann. Created Equal: Women Campaign for the Right to Vote, 1840-1920. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic, 2005. P 11. This picture showed the partnership of Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. The Kyoto II Suffragettes. 13 Oct. 1908. Climate Rush, London, England. www.indymedia.org. <www.indymedia.org.uk/en/regions/london/2008/10/410156.html>. 14 Dec. 2011. This photograph depicts a demonstration in 1908 of Suffragette women.

Morris, Esther. 1870 Photo.

Encyclopedia of the Great Plains.

http://jetson.unl.edu/cocoon/encyclopedia/doc/egp.law.034 13 Feb. 2012. This photo shows the strength of this Wyoming woman and her quest for the right to vote in that state. We utilized it to enhance the description of one of our prior events. Mott, Lucretia and Stanton, Elizabeth Cady. Declaration of Sentiments. Womens Rights Convention, Seneca Falls, New York. 19 July, 1848. Library of Congress. <www.milestonedocuments.com/images/content/documents/130_A>. 20 Nov. 2011. This document argues for the equality of women and lays the groundwork for allowing men and women to have the right to vote. Nineteenth Amendment to the U. S. Constitution. 1920 Photo. National Archives. http://www.archives.gov/historical-docs/document.html?doc=13&title.raw=19th%20Amendment%20to %20the%20U.S.%20Constitution:%20Women's%20Right%20to%20Vote 12 Feb. 2012. Seeing the 19th Amendment helped us understand what our rights as women are and how it is worded in the Constitution. This simple document was the reform the Suffragettes were always fighting for. Numerous Authors. Roll of Honor, Signatures to the Declaration of Sentiments. Womens Rights Convention, Seneca Falls, New York. 19 July, 1848. Library of Congress. <http://www.emersonkent.com/speeches/declaration_of_sentiments.htm>. 4 Dec. 2011. Document shows how many women (68) and men (32) signed the actual document. Stanton, Elizabeth Cady. "Address: First Women's Rights Convention." First Women's Rights Convention. www.libertynet.org. 19 July 1848. <www.libertynet.org/edcivic/stanton.html>. 20 Nov. 2011. This speech helped us by giving us more background information and understanding of what women were thinking. Suffragettes, New York City. Photo 1913. George Grantham Bain Collection. Photo Public Domain. http://www.shmoop.com/womens-movements/photo-march-suffragettes.html. 20 Jan. 2012. This photo showed us the large numbers of Suffragettes, how they dressed and the crowds that watched them march in New York City.

Suffragettes March in New York City. Photos 1911. North Wind Picture Archives. Photographers unknown. <http://www.northwindpictures.com>. 20 Nov. 2011. Found also in Crewe, Sabrina, and Dale Anderson. The Seneca Falls Women's Rights Convention. Milwaukee, WI: G. Stevens Pub., 2005. Pg. 4, 23. These photos assisted us to imagine what these real women looked like and see them in action. Wells, Ida. 1880 Photo. Tennessee History of Kids. http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/places/ida_wells 13 Feb. 2012. This photo of Ida Wells helped us describe her role in what was happening around the time the Suffragettes were fighting for their rights. She was fighting the injustice African Americans were facing at the same time. What Inspired the Suffragettes, 1914 Library of Congress Photo. http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/what-inspired-the-suffragettes/956.html 18 Feb. 2012. Seeing these Suffragettes marching for their rights helped us understand the importance of their fight. We utilized this photo with our thesis statement because it shows their determination and how they truly began a revolution that caused huge reaction and eventually caused reform in our laws to allow women to vote. Woman Working on an Airplane World War I. 1915 Photo Getty Images/Hulton Archive. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/gallery/2008/nov/11/first-world-war-women. 26 Feb. 2012. This photo helped us learn what role women had to take when so many men were off fighting the war. Women Cooking for Men. 1890s Drawing. Historic Cooking School. http://historiccookingschool.com/category/kitchens/. 20 Feb. 2012. This drawing helped us see how in the 1890s women were portrayed in their roles. Many women felt that cooking, cleaning and caring for the home was all that they were supposed to do. Women Suffragettes Visit Teddy Roosevelt at Sagamore. September 1917 Video. Library of Congress. http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?ammem/papr:@field(NUMBER+@band(trmp+4174)) 12 Feb. 2012. Hearst-Pathe News. This rare and actual footage helped us see real women Suffragettes talking to the President of the United States about the right to vote.

Women Voters Buoy Obama, 2008 Photo. http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2011/11/women-voters-buoy-obamas/ 20 Feb. 2012. We understood what an important role women voters played in the 2008 election of Barack Obama. This photo helped us illustrate the power of womens vote. Women Working in an Airplane Factory, 1942 Photo. http://kids.britannica.com/comptons/art-16109/Women-working-in-an-airplane-factory-during-World-W ar-II. 20 Feb. 2012. This photo helped us describe one of the impacts of women being able to vote. With many men at war, women had to step in to help and many women held important jobs. Wunnicke, Brooke, Esquire. Personal Interview. 14 Dec. 2011. This personal interview with a 93 year-old lawyer from Colorado and Wyoming was helpful in learning about what a privilege voting is. She was born right before the 19th Amendment was ratified and grew up learning about what the Suffragettes did.

Secondary Sources - Works Cited America's Story from America's Library. 2 Nov. 2011 <http://www.americaslibrary.gov/aa/stanton/aa_stanton.friends_l.html>. 23 Oct. 2011. This website gave information on Elizabeth Cady Stanton's contributions to the women's rights movement. Bright, John. Quotation 1870s. http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/keywords/suffrage.html#ixzz1n3dgThrO 20 Feb. 2012. This website helped us find some appropriate quotes from people who opposed the Suffragettes. Center for American Women and Politics. 23 Oct. 2011 <http://www.cawp.rutgers.edu/WomensVoteWatch/__Center>. This website helped us see more in depth of everything that was going on with the most recent Presidential election, including how women statistically helped elect current president, Barack Obama. Crewe, Sabrina, and Dale Anderson. The Seneca Falls Women's Rights Convention. Milwaukee, WI: G. Stevens Pub., 2005. This book helped us understand everything that happened at the women's rights convention,

from promoting it to what was said. Additionally we learned details about all of the important women leaders, like Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, that were involved with this revolution. Denver Post. Democratic National Convention 2008: Obama's Mile High Moment. Golden, CO: Fulcrum, 2008. This book helped us understand what an important role women played in the election of our nations first black President. Famous Black Inventors. 03 Nov. 2011 <http://www.black-inventor.com/dr-shirley-jackson.asp>. As the first African-American woman to acquire a Ph.D. from MIT, this website about Dr. Shirley Jackson demonstrated the impact the suffragette movement had for modern day women. Feminist.com. Janelle Collett. 21 Oct. 2011 <http://www.feminist.com/resources/artspeech/remember/rtl5.htm>. This website gave us information and details about the Seneca Falls Convention and the Declaration of Sentiments. Gaag, Nikki Vander. The No-nonsense Guide to Women's Rights. Oxford: New Internationalist, 2004. This book was used in our original research. While most of it was dealing with current rights world-wide, it did help us understand that for some, womens rights come at the expense of mens rights. The Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum. 19 Nov. 2011 <http://www.hoover.archives.gov/exhibits/AmericanWomen/prairie-polls/stanton-anthony.html>. This website was filled with information about two very important suffragettes, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. "History of Women's Suffrage | Scholastic.com." Scholastic | Children's Books and Book Club | Scholastic.com. 03 Nov. 2011 <http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/suffrage/history.htm>. This website helped us because it explained how women fought for the right to vote, what organizations were formed and explained what women were doing in other countries.

Infoplease: Encyclopedia, Almanac, Atlas, Biographies, Dictionary, Thesaurus. Free online reference, research & homework help. Infoplease.com. Elissa Haney. 20 Oct. 2011

<http://www.infoplease.com/spot/womensrights1.com>. This site helped us understand the struggle women had to achieve equal rights. Library of Congress Home. 03 Nov. 2011 <http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/african/afam005.html>. THE LIZ LIBRARY | Women's Law and Research | Women's History, Family Law, Politics, Children's Issues, Education, Religion, and Psychology. <http://www.thelizlibrary.org/suffrage/abigail.htm>. Abigail Adams was one of the earliest women to promote equality of the sexes. This website was a good source for quotes and ideas from this great woman. Pfau, Anna Belle. December 20, 2009. The New Agenda Esther Hobart Morris 20 Feb. 2012. http://www.thenewagenda.net/2009/12/20/what-everyone-should-know-about-esther-hobart-morris-andwyoming-day/. This website helped us learn how influential Esther Morris was in Wyoming and convincing politicians to support the right of women to vote there. We utilized quotes. Purvis, June. "The suffragettes struggled to bring us the vote | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk." We Owe Them the Vote. Thursday 10 July 2008. 20 Oct. 2011 <http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2008/jul/10/women>. This website helped us understand what it was like to be a woman in the 1800s. Additionally, it helped us understand that Womens Suffrage was not only about the right to vote, but also about social equality. Rossi, Ann. Created Equal: Women Campaign for the Right to Vote, 1840-1920. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic, 2005. This book helped us find quotes, develop our impacts and understand the span of time and important events while women fought for the right to vote. Scholastic | Children's Books and Book Club | Scholastic.com. 20 Oct. 2011 <http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/chronology-woman-suffrage-movementevents>. This website gave us valuable information about the chronology of the suffragette movement. Stone, Lucy quotations. Mid 1880s. http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/l/lucy_stone.html#ixzz1n3bX8G8c. 12 Feb. 2012. Learning how Lucy Stone felt about not being able to give her own graduation speech, helped us realize how women were looked down upon. This website was a helpful source for quotes.

"The Suffragettes." History Learning Site. 20 Nov. 2011 <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/suffragettes.htm>. This website emphasized Millicent Fawcett's non-violent approach to getting womens rights. Timeline from. A History of the American Suffragist Movement, The Moschovitis Group, Inc. 1997. The Moschovitis Group, Inc. 20 Oct. 2011 <http://www.suffragist.com/timeline.htm>. This website helped us write our timeline and understand the events happening around the movement. Timelines.com: Discover, Record and Share History with Timelines. 04 Dec. 2011 <http://www.timelines.com/1840>. This site gave information on other current events at the time of the suffragette movement. Twain, Mark quotations. Barbara Schmidt. 20 Nov. 2011 <http://www.twainquotes.com/Suffrage.html>. Mark Twain, an important historical figure in American history, had many interesting quotes pertaining to the suffragette movement that we found on this website. Where People, History and Memories Join Together from The People History Site. 04 Dec. 2011 <http://www.thepeoplehistory.com/1840to1849.html>. Valuable information on the timeline of the suffragette movement is contained on this website. Wooldridge, Connie Nordhielm., and Jacqueline Rogers. When Esther Morris Headed West: Women, Wyoming, and the Right to Vote. New York: Holiday House, 2001. This book helped us understand a life of someone who believed in women's rights.