BIOLOGY TINGKATAN 4

1 INTRO TO BIOLOGY 1.1 The study of Biology 1.2 Scientific investigation 2 CELL STRUCTURE & ORGANISATION 2.1 Cell structure & f(x) 2.2 Cell Organisation 3 MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES 3.1 Movement Of subs across PM 3.2 Movement Of subs across PM in everyday life 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 CHEMICAL % OF THE CELL Chemical % of the Cell Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Enzymes CELL DIVISION

5 5.1 Mitosis 5.2 Meiosis 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2

NUTRITION Types of nutrition Balanced diet Malnutrition Food Dugestion Absorption & assimilation of digested food Formation of Faeces & Defaecation Evaluating eating Habit The Importance of a Healthy digestive system The imp of macro & micro nutrients in plants Photosynthesis The mechanism of photosynthesis The factors affecting Photosynthesis A Caring Attitute Towards Plants Technology used in food production Technological develop in food processing

7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5

RESPIRATION The resp process in Energy production The resp structures & breathing mechanisms Gas exchange& transport og gases in humans The regulatory Mechanism in respiration The imp of maintaining a healthy resp sys Resp in plants DYNAMIC ECOSYSTEM Abiotic & biotic comp Colonisation & succession Population Ecology Biodiversity Impact of MO on Life

9 ENDANGERED ECOSYSTEM 9.1 human activities that endanger an ecosystem 9.2 Greenhouse effect&ozone depletion 9.3 Proper mgmt of developt activities & ecosys