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Kultur
( Campus)
" " .
Wrterbuch ( )
.Ordlista
:
j h g f e e d ch c b a
w v u t sh s r q p o n m l k
. z y xh x




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1976 () 1974/2/21
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: :
1957 1957/6/26
.( 1987
: .
sh x
i xh ch
( )
kirdin : : .( i)
. krdn :
:( ) rh : :( )
Jemal Nebez: Alfabya ) . lh :
kurd, ZEND, Kovara Ensttuya Kurd, Istenbul, Bihar 94,
.(Hejmar 1, L 47-50.

xh sh ch
51


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The Tempest " " 1955 .8
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63

 A
. Adem
/xak
(av/f
18921817 .gi
tawe
.abtabe

tavek
18551854
.tapek
() Agir

ater(s)

atexsh

.atur

Agir ar
E.G.Brown:
:)
.
Material for the Study of
( ):
Akam the
Bahai
Religion,
a .
.(Cambridge 1961
ha
:
Aftawe
kat kam .hat
+ av > mesne
gav
/ : tawe
qaf hengav
.tawey av/w
. kat

: akam
af/v /
. haka / hakat
ab
/ : ab :)

64

 A

: (rewisht ) Akar

sip
away/kar

. ( )
: wash
la ) Al
.
was wash
.(peras
wesh
A
wek
.a
k s sh
ar . ar
) .
agir
wesa
:" " .awir
.(wek
a .
) Aet .


> aet .(
ers
a .t + e + a
ers
ar
ars
ar
) ar
agir
s ( agir
aet :
. ws

ws
sot ).
.(a
wash was
65

: mer :

: .
: merken

.
merkbar :

.
memoria :
( )
mmoire
.
.(naht ) Anahta
.( Agir ) Ar
() Ar
.erye
. Ehre ()
ar
.( Arya ) .""
hard / Ard
.(han ) . art

. Alternatv

"
ji ""le ciyat
" " " bir
.
( ) Amaje
armance
< armance .
nc )armaje
j
taj tanc
( hejr hencr
r
armaje
.( awat ) .amaje
.hejmar : Amar
amar
hemar hamar
hej . hejmare
hosh hish
mar .()

66

 A
.aw
ar

" "
.

b-ar
.bsherim
: rey


.

.
Ar

/ Arez
. arzok
.(aryay ) Ar
Arya
) ()
.(aryay
.
Ar
//Aryay

.Arya

( )

.
Ehre
romet
67

: Asayish
.asayshn
as Asewar

war
.
asewar
.
+aso > Asman
aso man
man ()
. c
: dareman

asman
.asman :
: Ashti
.ashth
.( Asman ) Aso
.( Hendese ) Ast
.( Tat ) At

.




.
ran
erye

( )ran
ran
Aryan
)
.(ran

68

 A
sobay


"
son son bi avi "
jonn jon :
. jenn
apat Awa
:

.

xan/ / avah

. ev/w /
: ( ) Av/wabn
) wundabn
.( Hav
+ war + a > Aware
a .e
) hav /aw
) war .(hav

ape / Av/w
ap :
.ab
. eau :
: Avjen
: mele
.jendin av/w /
shena mele
shenav ashna
ashna .

> avshena
avjen
.sh j
shnaw
jen jenn aw
zen
aw/v /
. ab

melekirdin

sna
sobey

69

 A

armanc
:
ama amac
mebest

.
Avah Away

.( )
aw/v /
/
" .
."
ev/ew avah

.(awa ) xan
: Awaz
.avach
Awbare

.
""

(hewar
/ aware .
aw/hav b le
.hewar
/ Ewarte / Awarte
hewarte

ewar > .
() > te +
(he)war
te .
) tere
(tarawge

.
armanc Awat

mebest nshane
< armanc .
amac < amanc
.awat < awac <

70

 A
gewc .gewc
kewc
ka- kel-wec
:) wec
:( ka-fam

> awez .
. : haw-wec
: b-wez
mej wec .b-wec
mshk mej )
)(
gemje
kem gewce
xaw haw .(meje

xawen-
besh
haw
x . hawwilat
h

aw .
kan ( )
ken
bashige
bagove
.
. ()
bwar
.
a Awej
) ne
Wej .( Awi

: wek
.
behosh ) Awez
> wez + a > (jr
+ haw > wez + ha
wez .wez
wec
.( ) hosh
: bwec

71

:
. :
ber wer . :
)
" " "
.( "

.
) Awrshim
(hewrshim
epershum

.abrishim
.( xak ) Ax
.(rizgar ) Axz
. Axha
/daxo Axo
daxwaz daxwa
daxwaz .
daxwa
daxo
d
.axo axwa

( )wane
xwndin xwane
.
+ aw Awne
aw .wne


"" .
( )
)
.(neynek

.
Awidanewe Awi
+ dan + wer + a >
a we + e
pchewane ne

: . he

72

ayine

 A
xwardin Az
es :
. essen
az
azuxe


az .
j z
sh
ash
:
: azpsh

( ) Axond
. ) (
Axur

.
axwer
Ax .
gi
. xak
Ayin

dn
(dn )
.
ayn

advn
pez ashpez
:
> poxten

. pshandin
Azad
azate
) .( )
adate
.(mel
73

 A
.xe + az > Azuxe
xe () az
: xew
xewlxraw

parey
: nust
parey xewt

()
xe azuxe
> xiste
xistin

.
xewtin
xwexistin
.(xew(n) () ) .

azad azat
azath
t

:
() nabd
sed () nabt
( ) set ()
azate adate
z )
d
.(
Azar
azar
aj

.
derz-ajin
ajinn
.

74

B
gir gird
: . xir


gan
xi

. xulpdan
: . Bakgrawind
back pisht xan
. ground
Ba
. mel
ware
. barek
Baa
bejin ) bejin
(baa
. beshn
Baaban
. .

vat Ba
. bad
wind wind

.
b w v

azad ) d t
.(
. baj/ Bac
. bac


.bac :
)

Bagirdn
.(bagirdan
bangirdn
. bangirdan
ban

girdn .

75

Bangush
bagirdn

( )wate wat
qu
> wute wut

. gute gut

wt-wtik
.

ban
wt-yar .
gush
gushar gushn


. qise bj
.()
.(wesh ) Bash
.(baz ) Bask . waran/ Baran
ba (gun ) Batu varan


.
barin
"
. varn
: " de be ba
/ Barwt
)
/tomet helbestraw
: ""
) bar > .buxtan
to tu .(
.wt + (xistine ser
to
wt
. tow
/gutin : wj
) witin

76

) baxche .baxh
+ bax > (
.che
baxche

bahce :

:
.bae
baxchivan

(baxchewan )


h x

bahivan
. baxhban

I.Z.Eyubolu: Trk )
Dilinin
Etimologi
( szl, Istanbul 1988

(34 )

B
bama Baw


.
.

.(shn baw )
+ ba > Bawesh
wesh .wesh
wishn weshandin
. gushn
( ) be < ba :
.( xo) we
( )
.
.
.
Bax

.
bag bax

77

 ( kl gor )
) kl-ek
tensht
"

.(
baxel

.

" "
) pa
( :
(padanewe )

baxel

.
) ba prposition
: p ( b ( )be
: be mine
.pme
.
Baz
.

vez

baz .fin

.
> baxe baxe
: ba .xe + ba
kin (lay min ) la
(le kin min )
(le nik min ) nik
.(aliya min ) al
be ba
: prposition
killeke
: be min niye
lay min niye
ne ne ba mine
) xe .cem mine
kel ( xel
kin el
: kin al
tenshit la
nik .nzk la
. nzk
< kin al
kl kin el
78

B
.
tew .tew + be >
tewz
xish
: betew .

.
beuty beutiful

. xoshk cwan
boutique


( )

.
wefir / Befir
. .berf
vefre
. wefr
Beg
mezin
gewre
betew

baj
. bach

.
washe
""
.
. Wazdan / Bazdan
/biztin
. can bizav
:
waz .
: yar
.( Bezn ) can
bask Baz
. bazev
xrap : Bed
vet
bed
. bad
Bedew
.
betew

79

B
. Begudate
Bexhda
.( Beg )
dirj bel
.
bala bel
bala
) berz
.(berz
Belge



> .( )
bel .ge + bel
pel

parche (kaxez )
gela
. per
velg
berg
gea .()

.( xwa ) xod
) xod
. bhege (xwa
ba-
. xw
bey beg

byk
big .
.

.
bgim


. ""

beg fexfr
: pr
kur xud


beg .
.

80

B
beng benc
bestin ) bend
. (girtin
beng
) .
beng-kshan
(beng-ksh

.()
bhenga

meng
mend meng

leserxwe
kem kem-d
. ce
) Bender
.(
er er + bend >
zerya /zer

velg
.pel

: pel kaxez
( ) .gea

velg
< velg :
< weleg < welg
< wereg
.( )wereq
belge

bilgi
belge
.
bilmek bilgi
zann :
.
) (gea ) pel
.(belge
: penc Benc
.

81

B
( )ver
. la

" "
. vere
Wiraz / Beraz
veraze
. wiraz
: Berea
: berheda
( )

.

Berewpr
)
.( :
)berewpr
.(berewpr
. psh pr
r sh

pashshw
.parshw

:
. bend zerya
Benexwn
) bendexwn
.(doxn
/benc ) Beng
.(penc
beng-ksh
) beng-kshan
.(penc /benc
Benzn
benzne
Benzin


.
) Ber
.ber : (
la
berdem psh
:
ver

82

B
blaze
." gir "
berk

gelawj
gi- gelawj
: hawj

.( Berq ) Berk
+ ber > Berma
: ber .ma
ma psh
. man
: man
pdahnan
man .pdadan
..
"" " "
.
berq .



""
.
berk
brusk(e) ( ) Berq
.
berq .
Bersle
. birusk
bershre bershle
k + brus > brusk
: .
k )
.
.(
.tl + ber > Bertl
. Blitz brus
.psh : ber

: tlkirdin
bise
83

B
berzay

(berzt :)
:
. berezayt
Burg

""

.
. ves Bes
.( vala ) Beta
) biwr / Bezat
.( Dak
Bezn
le bez chn
:

biz bez .
bizav biztin
( )
.
faire bouger
Bewegung

xlorkirdin

xwarkirdinewe

.
bertl


: .
bertl
()

: ()
)
.(pence til
Berz
berza bereze
l r
bilind
.
()
.blent

84

. destraze
bshke
bchge(h)
: bchke
.
ge(h)
) :
.(

.beik

dergush
dergush
dargush

( )
bshke
lanik
. lane
b : Bwer
.encam
bber
be
. ever

.
shikan bezn


bazdan
vez
) firn
.(baz

. revn
nebez
.
B
b
.b
gewc ) B awez
.(awez ) (gl
.(biyan ) Bgane
Bshke

85

B
.( qz ) Bz
biztin ) () Bijar(tin)
.(
) Bijshk
bijshk (chazan
shk + bij
shk .
chik
chk
).chkirdin
: = didan chker
.(dansaz

bijk

bijshk .


.

pizshk

.(awez ) Bwez
.( qz ) Bz
)zar + b . Bzar
.( zar deng
: Bzar
btaqet bdeng
.
.bwire : Bzat
bzat
b zert
. di zert ""
zert
di
z ).
d
( derya zerya
zava

damad
Bzat .

. tirsonek /tirsinok

86

)
.(birusk
Bilr
beryllus


.
Bilz
. blouse
Bilr / Bilwr

liwr bi
. :
lyra


lyra
.
lyrik

posie

lyriaque

. bijshk
pizshk
physician

. ( )
bijshk





bicheshk
. bijshk

Bise

.
birs birse


( ) Blitz
( )blase
Berq .

87

B
+ ax + bin > Binaxe
ax .e
xak gi
binaxe . zew
bin ax :
bin zew


.
binch Binc
bincne > binchne
bin :
) : . chn
(
.
.(Binc ) Binch
Bineche
: bineceh
bink ()
.
binereg bineet
.(biniyat ) .

lyrikos lyricus
. ()
bilhur Bilxur
bilxur
.
+ bil > = bilxur
bil xur

xur .(temateke bie

hur
.(wird )hurd :
bilxur
bilxhur
burgul

()
burxhul
.
bne Bin
.

88

B
. :
vertek
.""
) Biring
.(qeych
(estrk ) Birk
birge

"" .
hewz
.
.(mist ) Bist


fist .
Faust
Faust . fst
.
(piste ) Biste
.
pistazie

Binyat
binawan binchne
: .
bun-dat
.bonyad
bunyan .
niyan + bin
nan .
) danan
:
.(
: Bira
birater
berader
brother

Bruder


.birader
Birde
)
koyle .(

89

B
b " "biyan

: . "xan

" .
b " bgane
gane . gane
xane
.( xan xan )

" ane "


.
ant


: xantk
. ()
biyan

yeban

pistachio

.pistache


.f p

fistk .
( )
. pistacia
Biyan
bgane
+ bi > .
.yan + b > yan
b bi
xan yan .
. (xan )
yane


club
" " :)
"

.(
90

B
bizav Biztin
bizoz bizok
cue
firec can
.
.

boujet

Bewegung
.
bijartin bijar

bijartin .

.
.(bezn )
pppel Bber

.
. paprika

() yabanci
. "biyan "
: Biyan
+ b .
. ( ) hando
hend :
.
Biyawan
.
viyaban
viyavan
.
av ab
/ ) aw/v /
.(aw/v
.( biztin ) Bizav
: Bizin
. bechek
roch z j
:) roz < roj <
.(rz

91

B
(bruske ) Brusk
.( Berq )
Buti
.


. bouteille
+ Bd > Bdee
.( )ee
put Bd

.pch

:
.
Bk


.
ved
.myne
bk
wew
hev / hew

(nexosh ) Bmar
. vmar :
. azar weh
. Vr/ Br
.vr
.(gema ) Bogen
(wala vala ) Bosh
> psh > bsh
pch
pt
.
(kwwe ) Bokw
kve
kve
kve
.koca
Boyimbax

boyun
ba mil
) .

qerewt
.(milbend

92

B
. m

yupe-ved
bk
.beyg
.(ran ) Bm
.( tat ) Bt

hev-v/haw-w

haw :

haw jin /m
w .

: w gut :
w .jineke gut

93

C
() camemerg
cilk :
.dw

() Cad
. yat
.yatk
( ) Cambaz Cam
cambaze
.
cenbaze
. yam cam

) Camane
.
(
cim ) cem
camek
( biztin : c
yamek
) baz .

:
bazdan
caw .
.(can


.

camane
cambaz
. cawane
.( f) flbaz
w m
) Camemerg .
.( camane
cam
Can .
gyan

dwcame

94

C
> deca / Ceca
dec .a + dec
dij
a .


. ""
a
. (agir ) ar
deca < dija
.
a
.
deca
" :" "
"cecae kor

"
" .
" "

can

can
.
cash Cash

.
cash pols

cash
.
kewsh

" cash .
"le ciyat shit
.
casheker
cashk
. cik
.( camane ) Caw

95

C
. " "
cehenem

Cemxane

(Elew )
.
" cemxane
"
kom cem
kome
.(komar )
k
g
gomaw
kom-aw
bawig
bawik
.
g

(fkirdin ) dexe
.

zeveng / Cefeng
zev
. dev
dem/v / . dem
eng .zefen
. aheng
:
cefeng

.aheng dem
) Cehenem
/dojex /doje
(dozex
"
."cy nizim
.
cehenem
( c(h) : )ceh
nizim nim
cihy :
nizim

96

C
.bgene

(xeek ) .

ceyran
/kareba
kariva
. geryan
(lesh ) Ceste
.hja
. Ciwa / Cewa

c : ce .
: wa
.
uval

giyan) c
.( can
Cenge
cengele
. Jungel
Ce

.cebader

ce .dernefs
. ge
cerbade ce

.
giyak c geandin
:( ceandin )
ga . ca

(geh ge )
: .
cge
: bcene
.
97






.



.






.
cilxwar
cil xwar
" cir "
cir .

: .
: cir w xirape

cejin / Cjin
gjin
gz gj
gjan /gzan

gzan can
.(ratlekan )
cosh
can
gerimbn
: .

:
/
.

: gjaw/v
/ can aw/v
cjin .cosh aw/v
. ceshin
cerg Ciger
. ciker
mirov Cifi
(cilxwar ) shetoke
Cilxwar

98

C
cinw ) Ciwn

/dijwn

.(dijnw
cuda / Ciya
yutak
.cutak
. Ciyawaz
. leyeknech
shwn : ) c
. waz (
ciyawaz
: cwaz
.
ciyawaz
:


.
C
.

.



cifi
( cir ) ci
. ( fin )
cifi :


.
ciwn ) Cinw
.(dijn sixf
j )dijnw > cinw
c
.(
dijn cinw
. dijwn
dij .( naw/v / )nw
dijayet
. :
.dishnam " "

99

C
ch c
.
ct
diwane

( )
.chut
chchik
ocuk /

) zarok /
. (minda
cchik
c .

Jong Jung
Jeune

. genc


genc

ch .ch
. i c
. yeve / yew / Co
. yew
can Coa
.( biztin )
cim
co co
go
xray = gu )
: ) .(
gurc gu
.( Gurc
cumhr
)
.(komar
Cchik
( mel )

. jzek
chchik
. "pichk "
100

C
. d c
t /ta t
) :
.(cot ct

cwan ciwan

.( )
cawn Cn
.
.
kauen
chewing
.
kawn cawn
.(qawit )
kauern
.kawjkirdin
+ c (cot ) Ct
c . t
d
t /ta t
dtakirdin :
.dtkirdin
/ Ctkirdin
/cotkar cotkirdin
: cotyar
.
101

 CH
Charch



.
chwar charch
(chwar c (h) ) c
.
/
Charshw
.charsho /charshew
> charshw
char shw + char
. chadir
shw /shw
: /

.
charshw

.

Chadir
. cheter
) chetir
(seywan
.




. charshw
.( chk ) Chak
Jaket Chaket
jaquette
. Jacke
. chapxane / Chap
chap

.

chhap
.

102

 CH


cure ."
"
"
.
char
.cher :
(chk ) Chek
+ chek Chekush
: . kut

.
. chekshe

.
Chemche
. chem
chem
: cam
) camche
.(camk bichk
.(kich ) Chena

.chay / Chay


3200 .



.
Chazan

bijshk
.( )
charezan chazan
" .
char
) "char
cure (chiye?
kur to


kur .
cura
"

103

 CH
/) chian
:(
chian .lewen
tian
)
ttandin

.(
: cheres
chewre-asa
:
.
Cherim
chermen
.cherm
Cherx
xerchik xerch


cherxn .cherx
sandin :
.canewe

Chend
: .
chend
chend chend
() hend chi
chi : .
.chi bi hend
Chepaz
. chepast
.X
. apraz
.(chk ) Cheqo
) Cheres
mwij
piste
wishkemen


chere shewchere
chewre
.(chewir )

104

 CH

h k ch
) t p
.(chadir
Chewir
shew shewir

( mom : )shem
mom
. rnaw
schawirme
baboe

Dner

:

chewirme
.chewremen
qawirme


shawirme

xerchek

cherxek .
xerchek
:
( )
.xeek
xeek
heek
xul
xuldan )
xulxwardin
xilbnewe
xulorbn
. gilorbn
" "
heek xeek
.
) Chetir
(seywan
chettire
kepir

105

CH

(chirechira )
.(fire )
+ . Chilpa
selb .""
chelb
. chilp

. chewirme
qewir
. chewir
: qewrandin
chewrandin

.
: cheleb
kero /kere
" "
chewir
.
.
chirkin Chikin
.(meze ) Chj
+ chirk >
chnke ) Chw
chirk .in
parchedar
ik . chewrik
chop (shiv
.

: chirkin
.(shp ) chb

chil Chilchira
) .
chira
cheres chewir
chichira
.(kero /kere
chi
Ching fire pir

zor
chilchira .
ching
106

 CH

/ Chmento
Zement chemento

cement
.sman
.(shp ) Chp
.( Ejno ) Chok
wne chi Chon
chi )
.(wne?
) chem / Chom
.(shem
Chk
: minda
.chk

) chak :
:

.(
chaqo
) kr

.
chinga

chingar
. chingdar
ching
. chinghe
chingal
.atal
.( ching ) Chinga
Chi
.chertew
Chira
chirag cherag
.
Chish


+ ch > chish .
) tisht tisht
:( shit
.

107

 CH
sx

chaqo (

:
shsh
krd .krd
chek
kard
.

char / Chwar kr r
.
chetur
) cheqo
. chedwer
chk ( cheko
.chehar
kr

chedwer
. chek
chwar


chek
chehar char
.kr
.
"
"
" .chek

"chekkidin
)
.(
sk kr
sx sk
108

D
mirovk

.be zate
.(newra )nekird
Daaho

." "
cg da
daan )
kenda
ho
( dade
: homa
.
) Danewan
.(newal
(dar /dirext )Dar
dar uw
. dar
Dergush ) Dargush
.(
zat

() Dad
.dat : date
( ) Dahnan
+ da > dahnan
da hnan
" "
: dahnan
. da-na

.dayik / Dak
. dakya

: zayik
.
() dad
dat :
zat > zad

berz proz
. bwr
.em zate :
.be zat xod

109

D
dak )
.(mak
( )dip Defter
dpr

/nser
. bins /nivskar

()
debistan
.
debr
skirtr
.
deho Deho
dew
zew
.

.
Deem
( )

Dashp

( ) dish .
.( )pull
daxwaz Dawa
< daxwaz .
.dawa < daxwa
" "
.

.(Doz ).
Dax
.
. deje dag
.ca /da /diya / Dayik
ik + da > dayik
)
da .(
za
mindalbn ) zayn
.( za-o

110

D

:
...
/

> deem .
. (...
) Demareku .m + e + de
de
.(Dupishk
Deng ) .
:(
zeng
/de .
.d z
zel
deng
zelan .
) .
:
: zena
z .
: .(
m .d
"
meyn . meyn

.
) :"
deem
ziwan ziman
.
: (
doem
ziwan zeng
deeme
Zunge .
zel .
tongue


)

111

D
gergush .(bshke

. ziman
dwan

ge gehvarek
(qisekirdin )
geandin )
ziwan

pchpdan
. ( ziman )
gush sandin
Derd
.( gushn
dert
gergush
. sh
()

. nexosh
)
( rajendin
derd azar
( Azar )
.
:
dar- dergush
.
gush
/dervez . Derfet
()
derwez
.
.(derz ) Derjen .
) Derwaze derwaze
.
.(derfet
/
Dergush
Derzen

)
gergush
. .
112

D
" "
:
< <

dozenth :
douzaine :
.Dutzend :
Derz
< <
derjen
" "

.
Desht der .
.kun
. desht
dest : Dest kunker : derjen
zest
Dirz ) .kunlder
d z .
.(
/ .
. derz / Derz
: zawa/zava

damad
derezu
zanist zann
..
danish
)

Deseat
derya
deseat .(desteat
zerya
dest
.
: . hehat
+ dest Desta

: . ha
" " .
.
113

D
"desteber "
"destewer "
.
bxret ) Dewt
+ dew ( > bwire
dew yt
dewt .

.
.( Batu ) Debeba
()
Dmograf(ya)
.
.(dn ) Dwane
camane ) Dwcame
.(
Dij
dush dush
bed
. xirap

beramber

.(namo ) Destemo

Destewa
: .
. deste-waw
qerz waw

wam
.
() Destr
:
. dest-ver
"
" "desteber

"destewer

" "
.
destr


.""

114

D


" : .
."
(haws ) Diraws
+ dir > diraws
.s + haw > aw
. sber s
derhawsber
(derge )
s .
saye
pena
. sayek :
(a)
.s saye ()
.( Diro ) Direw
Dirj
dirace
dirac
.deraz
.(diro ) Dirinc

.
. dij
qea Dij
deize
)
qeadiz
.(
.( Dijwn ) Dijnw
.( Dish ) Dijwar
dijnw Dijwn
cwn cinw
( ) :
. :
d /de : . Dihok
ok + (gund )
: .( )
gundk

dy
/gichke
.gichke
(pare ) / Diraw/v
() draxm
pchewane

115

D

.(gesk ) Dikez
) :
/direw / Diro
. (qilsh
: diro .derew
Druse
.
diro

direwge
. :
derz dirz
dirc
drog

bergdir terz
( ) : .drxh
.

derz


. :
derjen
dirinc
: dirz jen
. dirc
.dirzldeda
dirinc
) Dish dw
.(
dw :
dish
.dirinc
bed xirap
dirize Dirz
. gemar
dereza
"dishe "

116

D
tyan
.dyan
( ) Dcle
. tgre tgle

Tig Tigris
tx )tj
rj Rs .(
tjrj : .
. ( xra ro )
Terceman ) Dlmace
.(

xirap
dish . gemar
dij

beramber
neyar pchewane
dij
. dush
) dijwn
)dijwar ( cwn
tj giran
(sext sextdar
.
( ) Dmen
Diyan
d .men + d >

( bnn ) dtin
say .
> men .
christ
) man .man
) christian
:( c shwn


" .(xristyan
dareman
"krstyan
)
117

D
."


dwan
.
()

.
dwan
dp pane

)defterdar
. (nsngey mr
defter
dpr
.f p

: debr

nshtiman
" "
:
.( man ) . (
Dn

dena /dane
dn
.
: .

dn din


.
. ayin
dn
)
( ) (
" :
118

D
drek
. dreg
g k

.
bawk :)
.( bawig
/ Dshleme
) dshlame

dsh .(
) dosh
/doshaw

dshleme ( dshav
dsh (av) () >
< le deme
( + ) dshleme
.
/didan
dsh diran

.
dwexan

/ dw
. xan/
sht Dn
.
dwane
: :
.wek dw
Dnar
denarius
.
dreg / Drek
.(koeke )
dar- drek
. ek

.

dpr

119

D
( )tole
.
+ doz )dosax
dosax ( ax
zndan xaz
girtxane

shwn toesendin
z s
ax .
.
d-lep : Doab
lep .
d "
d parche
la . "besh
dolab . lep
.
> dshav / Doshaw
aw aw + dosh
.

.


dshav
.
.bnn : Dtin
dten )
.(
.( Dn ) Dwan
.( Dn ) Dwexan
) Doje
dojex .(cehenem

doje .dzex
doze
doz
doz
doz .

kshe mesele

120

D
> doxn .hocene
dosh
dox n + dox
dox
bar
." tundutj "
. chont
tiraw :

:( )
: .
.

"
"doshaw temate

:
."bdoxen
"
bendexwn
: .
" ben "
/doshaw
. doxandin
: doxaw
xwn
tox .
.
reng tr :)
Doz (tund
. dox

Dost
"
kshe " mesele
. dost
doz . "toe
.dst
daxwaz
/
/
Doxn
daxwaz :
/bendexwn
121

D
.
mink
to mean
meinen
dujmin .
dushmen

.doshman
Duktor

doctor
docere frker
frkirdin
dozent,
. docent

.doz < doxoz <

a
v d
: .
qodir qadir
beqal
.beqol
. . Drl
drill
. Drell
+ duj > Dujmin
duj .min
.pchewane vaji
mink min
( )bishk

.
.(dupishk ) Dup . brlkirdinewe
) / Dupishk : dujmin
:

.(kilash dum

122

D
dil zirt
) zaw/va /
> . (
shk + (kilk ) duv
= chik )
: .(pichk
(ku )
/ ) :
(dem/dum dar
. demare ku
.(dupishk ) Duv
.(dupishk ) Dg
: Dke
: agir d
d .
duke
kel ke . dt
:

: .
" " .

. zushk
zup dup
: duv
dupishk kilk
:
.

dupishk
. demare ku
kiashdum
. dupishk
dum
duv
dg
. kilk : duv
d z

. d z
zerya
z )
derya ( robar

123

D

duxt
daughter
. Tochter

.doxter ()

.
ddin ttin
. ( )
Dst
Urfe

dst
. desht
st dst
dz z

.
chepast

epraz

.z st
kich Dwt

dwt .

124

 E
( ) Elwend
:
awrvent
. : ervend
Elmode


.
" a la mode
. "

Erdean
+ ar erdean
. an + da
da agir ar
: . c shwen
.cy agir
erd Erz
."erd "
ax "
zew/v xak

Efend

.
Efentis :
.()
jino / Ejno
: zan
jn zank
jenon
Knie
.zan
Ekzoz
.
exhaust

.gaz dke
Emas
.

125

 E
leshker
esker eshker
.
Espswar


esvaran
esp svaran
.
( :" )"
( :)
.(sefer )
Est


.
esmen
esen
.
hesan

"xiey zew/v
.


.

: .
earth
.Erde

. ""
ast-kl . Eshk
ast :
.( kl ) tensht
.""
.( ) Eskemil()
.
.
. Esker
Leshker /Leshkir
. /

126

 E
hestr ) Estr
(stir str

.
estobar
hostubar
.
hest

sk hest
hsk
bar .sqan
war

:
xwndewar

( )
) bendwar

(
) shwnewar
.(hewar ) (

krd
cheqo
.
/estk / Estrk
strk

: .
.


.
Estran
stran
(goran )

historie

. chrok

tawruna
.

127

 E
kotere

gpeey mil
.
. Etles

.

.



.
/Tas ) Etresh
.(Tasbirdinewe
Ez
( )
ed .
:)
(
ez

estr :

hest
(sqan )

hest-war :
.
.ostuvar
stur


siwir :
. stubborn
estr

qotr

" "
kotere

Eshkl

.q k

128

 E
ez .
ich
ich
nominal

. causus

129


mbe

.
. am enb
eqar / qar


.
Aker
()



ak . Ackar
ax

zew/v
" "
akar
: ax-kar

lew
snkrtst

ar-
ar e-wi
agir
)
.(xor
/mar / mbar
/hembar
hemar

""

. xezne
hembar
henbar

.enbar :
130


ynek
) awwnek
(awne
wnek
ek ynek
.
ynek
: ) " "
. (
" "
/chawlke "
" berchavk
.

.
.( Erz ) rd
tr / ter
.
odeur
. bon
" " ynek




" "reb " :
"yb
.
kan
ta ke'n
asman te'l
sman
"" .
. ynek
131


sh

. ksh

sh . ache
sh
kar


.
. Kshk / shk
shk
: kshk

.
ksh
kshkirdin
.
sh sh

> ( ) me (w) manan

+ man + me
man .an
wek )mna
an + (wek weku
.( )
:
.
.
nsklopdya
. :
: ran
bm- " "
: -aryan-am
) .
bm .(arya

. zew
bm-elerze
zew-
. lerze

132

. perwerdekirdin
. zid
Tawis melek

.

(Sheytan )
.
yezd
zd

) .
.(sh sh
.Hsk / sqan
+ sq > sqan
an + sk > an
.an + hsk >
dan an
. shwn /c
: sqan
.
tmolojya
.


etymologia
. etymology
.wet / wet
serperisht

bexwkirdin

.xawendar
w
: xw w
133


.
Sheytan
" "
Shaten
.

Tawis
(mel )
( Tawis )

.

134

F
Ferheng
) wishename
( qams
. kultr
ferheng
.
fre . freheng

)
:
heng .(


.
freheng



:
.kultr

(jrkiras ) Fanle
flanelle fanle

fanle
Flanell
." "
fanoz / Fanos

()
phanos


.
. Fereng
:

.ferengistan



. Franken

135

.
. frais
Ferman
ferman

.
Fermeson
." "
Freemason
free
mason azad
.
berdtash

"
."

.""

.""

( )

. wishename
Ferhd


fi fer .
( fiandin )
hd
hukim kirdin /ferman
: . ()

. taan
Ferk


ferke gwz
.ferke nok
ferk
( ) frisch
fresh

136

F
ra-per-mn
wa-
ra-de-per-mm

.
.Beg Fexfr
.teeke / F
ple f

: Fermn
.
fer > fermn
mn +
.fremten
fer
fire
( )
ber psh
Muten .
" " .
mn
.

/
Frbn mten . honn
:
fr .frkirdin
fer .
fira
.( ber ) per
.
. p f
fera

:

)
: pept
:
: psh pt bn ()
.( frbn
. Fstval
psh pchbn tunebn
festivus

cjin kirdin
137

F
. zor Fire
pire fire
)
.(pir
. Firezana
firezanek

.ferzane
() Firshte
pershte
shte + per >
ferry .(per )

.
pir ) Firw
.(wine pch

/
Firwdan
firwdan
fire-dve
.firften
. fio Fin
firshk fio

festival
.

/
Finish
finishkirdin
finish
:

.finishyan kird

.
.( )Firat
-
"( ")
"
zirbar "
.

138

jek jek
: . xistin
) jendin

.( jan ) .(
: .
Firotin / Firoshtin
: )( )(


. firoxten
.bekirdin, bexistin
Firseng


fireyat
freseng :
.

) Fo
.( :)
ro + f > .(

/
Firya
ft f
firyakewtin
ft
.
pt
. fi firya
fro : .

ptro ftro
pare bo me fike
. :
. Fter . :
fikirin
fitter
)( fi xistin

ve(we)r kir(d)n )(
.
ve(we) r )(

139

F
flkirdin / Fl
)
( tank
benzn
serxoshbn
.
) full
. ( pir
) Voll
fllen ( pir
. pirkirdin

140

G
/msh
gav gav / Ga
.(me : )msh
gaw
:
.zil
.
Galiske
.
.

.

. gakotir
()

. gaberd
gamsh
kalesche
cams
() kolesa
.

kolaska
. kat Gav
. ()
gav
Galon
( )
.
. 3.78
" : .
:"
.gallon
.(qalor ) Galor
( )
g .
gamsh / Gamsh

v .q
halblabial
+ ga . gavmsh
141

G
mde
(gede )
" "
gide

. xwardemen
"
:" geda

/derozeker
parsker

( )
.
kaa Gea
.
ka kut

.(kaa )
.( Berq ) Gelawej
Gema
.gema

: labial
.f
. Gaz
( ) xaos

.( Bosh)
.
.
.(Gewre ) Gawir
Gech
gech
.
.( Gede ) Geda
.(wirg ) Gede

gedev gede
""
gede .""
mede
mde
.""

142

G
c gew
awiz ) . j
wezr
.(wec
. Genc

.
young
giung geong
Jung . geng
.( xezne ) .
) gen . Genn
(
gen(d) ( )
;
. : Genc
. genc

gencne .

.
" "

r
."gemar "
gemar gema
gemar .

: ps
. xawn
genar gemar
gen .
.
;
bogen
bongen
.
.gema Gemar
Gemje
gewce
w m
gem . j c

143

Gend

.(gencefe

Gep " " ""
x k
.
. dem
"" " "
)gepke
xezne () ""
qep .(
.
Gencefe
: qepldan )
.
.(gazlgirtin
gencefe
qepa
geng-gef-e
. gep
geng .
gp
bogen : gen
qap .
. gemar
) Kpe
gend geng
Cup (
gev .

gep
). dem
.
( ge ) Ge : .(gate gep

ger
.
geren
) Gencne
.

.(genc xezne
144

G

warm
.warm

. gehirme
Genas
ge .
she
zoranbaz
she :)
ge
war la guerre
ceng
""

.(. ge
genas
.
firnas


.

Gerac
garage
garage
. garage

.
Tax / Geek

.ek + ge .
. :
kerkk
geekok
.
. Gerent
. .
Garantie
.Garanzia
)

Gergush
.(dargush
Gerim
gerim
.germ

145

G
nas
""
" .nas shenas
geryan
"
.g g
.

""
/qurg Ger

.gewr

/qur
cereyan
.
kariva

ger

. ()


gerk :

gurgeln gorge
.ceyran

geryan
.
gerdan
.gel
.courant
/gizk / gesk .gean Geyan
geyan
kez .gosk
he ge . ge
pirch kez .
/hee )
.
) xe ( mishar
gesk .
(xeek

.

146

G


)

.(
" " ""
. " "
qas
(hendaze )

Ma .

. qas
zimandrj)
Gezare
.(
Ga-zare
Ga .

) . Zar
.(ziman
.( Goyj ) Glas
) Gpee
g .(gpeey mil

.
dikez
. dik-kez
( ) gef ) Gev
.(gencefe
.(awez ) Gewc
Gewre

gro grossus
gros
great
kawra

> kabra
kak .kakbira
.
gawra kawra
.gewre
kafir )
.(gawir
Gez

147

G

:

:
.
/ Qur ) Gibne
.( er
( ) Giop
.(globe)
) Glorbnewe
.(cherx
girav Girawe

pee . gw

) :
.(estr
.gwzer / Gzer
gw g
.
. zerd zer
gzer
.


: gzere
esto
+ gir ( > ) drge
)g
)gir .e + aw/v /
. ( gw
: .xak (gi
gazera
.
.
gir Girinc
(gil ) Gi

.gil .
.
Giaw
girnc )girnic

gi girj ( girnc
148

G
:
.gpk pir


gp
.lop gp

.
(berk ) Grfan
grv-
pan
gr .
(bergir ) gir



grfan .
)
grvan

.( grwan

(dan gi )
gir .
. ls
.(negrs ) Girs
Gpe

) kishmsh
( baw

xir
gp .

. gp
ged ) gpa
( gpa

. rxoe
gpin
.gpin
gp
gpa gpar

149

G
ko
.g k
.(qash ) Goshe
: Gotbn
got .( )
kot
bend bn :
zincr
. sing
/ gtere / Gotre
. Gotirme
.
gotin
. .
. wutin / Gotin
. vesh
( > ) Govan
+ got > van + go
got .van
: . gotin
/ .

(destgir )
Griff


be greifen
. destgirtin
) Grsandin
.(negrs
.( komar ) Go
.(kech ) Goc
) Gonye
hendese

.

goniometer
gonomtr
.gonometer
gwn /gon /
.
: . Go Go
Go .

150

G

v/wan
. cwankirdin
.(nomen agentis)
Gu Govend
vardiha
) wend + ko
verda
.(kowend
verta /
( > gewj ) Goyj
> goyshk > goysh
" "
go : )goyichk
.werd
+ gu > Gubne .(
gohshk
gu .bne
givshk

. goyj
> ge

gu ger
graz glas
.henase : bne
)
:
bndan

go ( glas
.henasedan

las .

(raz laz )
: bn xwardinewe
.
henasegirtin

henasenedan
razanewe
.
151

G

.gwan
.xra Gurc
gurc
go
gurc go
go .
) gu
( xray
aza

gurc
.d c
) Gurge z
zav /zaw z
.(z
gush Gurs
: rs
.gush rsraw

gurs
( gurs )

: bn bigre
: .
gubne
: ger bne
.
Guman
. guman
. geman
. xaye / Gun
Gwan Gun

ge )
( : gwan
dan + go >
.
go goy memik

.
.cy go : godan
gun gwan
.

152

G
Commercium
Comerce
Commercio
Kommerz
.Commerce

.


gmrk

gmrig



.
.( gep ) Gp
.( Gun ) Gwan
Gware
gaosh-vare

.vers

/
veshandin/weshandin
gushn
gush .
. gushn

Gush
.(gurs /gurs
: Gushar
.
gushn gushar
.
wishn
.(bangush )
gmez / Gmerz

gombet
.gonbed
. Gmirg

153

G

gewsh .

.gsh
) Gon / Gwn
.( Gonye
goz Gwz
: goz
"" gewz
.
( ) Gyan
geye
gyan

can
can
.

154

H
hesan
/

Hacas
he .(
) navc /nwbij
hem
.(har
hem
/hlke / Hag
: hem dem
.(xo ) hg

+ ha > ( ) Haka
ha .ka

: .
) agir
.(haaw agir
ka .hat
hem dem
haka .kat
halaw .hem
hat
kat :
aw/v / + hem
ewa kat hat
.( hema/w/v /)
.wa ste degat
haaw/v /
.( Akam )
.alev :
/ + ha > / Halaw/v
har Har he ha .aw/v
/seg

mirov

:)
. shemsheme kwre
hechn
hedan

155

H


.(desta )
.(xeyar ) Harw
namo) Hav
/havtin (bgane
/ hawshtin
: hav .
pekiraw /fidiraw
havbn .
/ derbederbn)
.( wundabn
:() Hav/wn
:
.hamn hame
.hawlane Hawlan
/ + haw/hev / >
hev haw .lan/e
pkewe
lan/e . bihevra
.

har

)

har .(
bizoz ) hac
.(cecker
hac )
hajehaj wac
.( haj waj

)
hacas
/nwbijkirdin
( navckirin
) as + hac

asaykirdin
. (damirandin
.( Hain ) Ha
: Han
ha (ard ) ard
berd

156

H

ser
.(dil xoy p hen
swan ) twan
:( sawan
t s
.
.( ) Hegbe


.
hejgbar hegbe
hejg
chiruchlke
reshke
.
hejgbar
hegbar

.hegbe

" "

. da-an
)
hawlan .(daaho


evlane .
. ()
) Haws
.(diraws
.( Est ) Hesan
: / Hetaw/v

avtab

: taw/v /
(germ )tn
.
giranet /graneta
tayek )
. (qurs giran
( ) Hetwan
he .twan + he >
)

157

H
.(amar ) Hejmar
. Hebet

cextkirdin
.bedilniyay
Hegurd
he .
herd her
herd
chiya
gurd . lapa chiya
.kurd
. :

:
chiyay
( )

kurmanc
herd

.
( )
.

bag
.
.( Qz ) Hej
hej . Hejar

. wushk /hshk
. hejg
hejar
hejdar
.

destkurt
. belengaz
biztin ) Hejn
.(lerzn
.
hajehaj

( )
j
j z
.

158

H

.
hewane / Hemane
henaw-wane :
ane
. dane
/ shwn dan
gudan ) cge

.( shekirdan
henaw
/
.
)henaw mirov
.(
henawane
hewane

hemane

hembane
henbane

Hem
.(haaw/v
/ Hewarte
//rzbeder

/heawarte
awarte /hawarte

>
()
+ he > heawarte
he .awarte

hekshan
)
hekendin

> .(hebin
war te + awar
te .
. tere



awarte .

159

.
hend
end

.endaze
""




endeze
hend
.end
aste st
se z
) .ste >
.(hendese
Hendese
+ hend > hendese
"" se
: ( )
.
:
":

.
.enbane

nb m . pi
.
hemar

.enbar
hem/hev / / Hem
()
.
.( ma) Hem(y)ar
.(hindir ) Henaw
() Hendaze
() > hendaze
> aze + hend
> ase + hend
.aste + hend
. ()

. hendachek
( ) hend

160

H
Heng


)
serheng
.(

) hwnge
.(
bi hend
()
: .end
be hendyan
" : nezan
) "qedryan negirt
Hendese
.(Hendaze
) Hengaw
.(hingav
/ Hengwn
.hingiv /hengvn
> hengvn

:"
/

" " .

""
hend
:
" :"
."

se
ast . ast
)
:
(
aso ast
)
.(asman
() . Heneza
he
: . xo /xe

:
xweneza
()
) .
.(hew

161

H
her her .et
ew ) pe

) ( pe
here gewre
here mezin
) her .(xoshewst
(har
.(herd ) .
her

.( qlm) Herm
/ qu / He
er
.(est ) Hesan

/ : / Hetav/w
hztav/w
.
) Havl/ Heval
+ hev > (Hawe
) hev al
:( la ) al .(haw
.hawla

.

.n + w/v / + heng
engubn :
.
heng
eng
"
. "
Hegurd ) Herd
.(
/ biek Hee

)
.mishar
.(xeek
.(xeek )
) Heet
.(

. :

heetya

:
heekya
.

+ her > heet

162

H
heyv

.( bk ) Hev
mang
Hewa
hewa .
. boshay ba
ewa hewa
( )


: . asman
.
war Hewar : )
.(
.
heaven
war ( war)
) xud

. (xwa
.
thank Heaven :
: bendwar
.( )
()
heaven
koewar .
Himmel

kemeno
war
. ko
"

shardnewe
bar :

gunahbar :
kemn
. :
.
war bar
163

H
/)

/ ( hewn/hevn
hewr/hevr

. " "
.ervaz / Hewraz
> hewraz
az .az + hewir
) ast
(hendese
> hewraz
> ervaz .hewir-ast
erv .az + erv
evr
.
. hewr evr
Heywan
hewyan
hey do
eywan

.

. var
(var )war

hebn
.
c war
yer
wr < war

i yeri )
.( " "
) / Hewr/hevr
Hewn
.(Hevn
Bk ) Hev / Hew
.(
Hewn

. amyan


.

164

heja
huge : .
()
high zil
( ) hoch
berz
haut(e) bala

.berz
. Hg / Hlke

.( xak ) Tow
.hwin / Hmin
hm hmin
hw hwin
hm .
hw

. leserxoy
hwash
+ hw
) wash .wash

seywan
h s .

.
s )
hire
. (3)
cent
Hundert
.(" "
.( Hlke ) Hg
: Hja
hja .

hu-ceste
proz
bash
. gu hemshe behar
ceste
giyan lesh
: huceste .
.giyan berz
" "
hja .

165

H
hm /hw


.
humeur
shlay
humide
. ter
() humid
humidus
. " - "
. Hz
hz
hezengeh
.hzvarne
.(xezne ) Hijin
/hundir / Hindir
hendro
: )
=
) : (
: entere

( wash
. wek wesh

hwash

. .

.
wash
sh
s
(wek awa ) wesa

hwasha > hwash

hwasa >
wesa asa
) cor shwe
: xotasay
.(be shwey xot

te hwir
rek :
hishk

166

H
() sheqam

.sheqaw
frbn / Hnbn
(hnbn )
)

Hndar
) (xwndewar

xwet
.(hnbn
.( xizim ) Ho
Doxn ) Hocene
hocene (
hochik bene
hochik .

.
:

.
) .
.(wencene

enderon
.( )
inter

.
henau
/

hendaw
hindirnaw/v
) :
.(
hengaw / Hingav
hind > hingav
gav/w / + ( )

. ()
hengaw
sheq > sheqaw
> qaf > qaw +
: gav
kat sheqk
. ()

167

H

.

( )

celwe "
" meshef resh
" "

.
soma

. homa
h s
hesin
" (asin )
ask " ahin
ahu
: s
. hr
"

(hov ) Hogir
/huma / Homa
xod .homay

.
homay :
. : zano
ho ma + ho >
. xo
" ma
: man /mayin
.her xo maye
homa
phnix
.
() )(


()

168

H
.(
vela
. qamch
)wele
(vele

ve

(golik
)
hov : .



golik shwan
.
Horin
: horn
.
.(xizim ) Hoz
.zan + ho > Hozan
honn ho
zan .
.zann
:

"
bnayy chawan
. soma " "
weqe / Hoqe
.

"
"

. wugyye
.
:
Waage
Wg
.
zordar Hov
.milhor
x
.()
hogir
: )xgir

ho

169

H
.(xew /hew ) Hte
xewte hte
.x h
(we ) hon / Hn
hon hn
xn
n + xo > xon
.xotan :

ht
. xot
x h
.

""
.
"" ""
()

""
.
measure
ma
qas
."pwan "
/ Hnbn
hnbun
x h . frbn
h
.x
hogir .
) . xgir
.(hov

170


) en
.(
. hen en
hen
: hengaw
.kat dem
.(qu ) ei
.(wet ) wet
ez .hej / ez
. xwaz
< waz < xwaz
.ez < az
waz
waz
kotirbaz ) baz

mbaz
waz waz

.(

ant


.
+ xan
: .tik
< xantik
.ant < xant
ane

(mey )
. xane
x
.
(gav/kat ) el
el .lew eleda
) hel
. ( derfet
. h
.( en )

171


inc / unce

:

.
unce
saye

.
unce
hunce
. xunce
h x


.
xunce
) xwnde
.(xwaca

h
j z
hej ez
.
(mirov gl ) ol
.(ulul )
.xul ol
ulul


( ez )
:

wazwaz
. demdem
. xulxul
:
) xul
ol ( xul
.

. -

172



.
whore
.
/wishtir ) ushtir
(hushtir
ushtire
ushtir
.shutur

hurm / urm

)
.(
hur /ur
m m
. min
) hur /ur
hor / or
:(
) ory min
.(hor min
""

.

: .

Hure

173


sa
sot .
. stan

.
.(sh ) sh

stkan
Piyaley chay
xwardinewe

.
. stop

stop
.

qlm
(Klma)

clime climate
. Klima
.
Klm
helm
herm
.""
Nashta ) shtha
.(
beharat ) sot
.sot + s > (tj
s
hebn, pbn
. ...
hel- )
.da-gr-sa gr-sa

174

J
.( Fin ) Jek
nwan ) Jevek
:
: jevek .(
je-hev-yek
hev .
j hem
. le
) jhat Jhatin

/lweshawey
+ j > .(lweshawe
+ c > hatin
: .hatin

.
ce Ji
:
hech
.ez

jhardak Jae

(jar )jehir
.
: jehir
zehr

. zehr
/ Jan
. sh
kushtin jan
. ldan
jen

shimsha-jen
meshke-jen
:

shimsha-lder
.meshke-lder
.( ) / Jehir/Jar

175

J
.(wezr ) Jr jiyan jn Jin
jn
zayn jiyan
:
jin .
cen gina
jen :
zen " "
zendig
jiyan
. ()
/jinewtin ) Jineftin
(jinewn
bstin
gwlbn
:
.
:
eshnten

.(sheneften)
.
176

K
( )
.(gela )
) har Kalyar
( xeyar
.
: )kal > kalyar
+ (gewre pr
) yar
) kal xeyar
: .( xeyar
.xeyar pr
.(kawxwe ) Kam
.(qams ) Kamp
. Kamyon
Lor camion
.( Lor ) .
xanye Kan
.
.( qarn ) Kann

.(kevan ) Kaban
.( Gewre ) Kabra
ka /nawik . Kaki
/shwn
) c
: ) kaye
. kir ki .(
. nawik kir
kiok
.nawik
kakil
.
/ Kaa
kerese
ka
:

ferk

kishtuka

177

K
.(kareba ) Kariva
.( qarn ) Karn
Karwan

. karvan
van
.
.

.
karavane
Duden


pazend .



.
gine Kase
.kase qap

karye : Kar

. kar :
/ Kardanik
kar .mindadan

dan/k / . bch
: .
.cy bechke
. Kariva / Kareba

()

.
: ka-rive
.ka-rifn
.""
() Karj

kaw ka .
. ( arez )

.

178

K
kame

: arez
kam .kam

.

" :

"kamim-kird
arezm :
ezim kird
.(ez ) kird ly
Kaxez
.
.(kich ) Kech
naast ) Kech
.(ko xwar
kech ko
( ) .kel
kech
.

kase
.

(sindq
kasse :



cash :
kase .()
.
.(kevan ) Kawan
qawit ) Kawj
.(cn
Kawis
.wis + kak > .
)ws wis
weys (wsif
.
) Kawxwe
:
Kaw .(

179

K
kem-ter tyar

) kech mech
(kejmej

.
goc
goc .

kem ter kirdin
) .
qemterkiraw
keft .(
keftyar

kewtin /keftin
) .
:
.(39 28 ..
xistin be zewda
) kech mech
.
.kech (kejmej
()

/
Keftyar
.

kemtyar
kel .
kel

.kelu

":
"

"kelwaz
kem- "
180

K
kelu kel

.
kelat
. qelat
: Keeget
ke /kel .
)
. (
:
.
ket get
.
. zil : kete
Keleg

(heywan )
keleg .
.g + e + kel >
kl kel
. tensht

waz
) we
ve

/vekir)
we (kirawe
waz . waz
we wez
.baz





kelwaz
< kelwaz .
< elwaz
. < lwaz
qela
qeat

181

K
keek (

() :
.kel (chya) yek gichke
kleke / Keleke
.(keleg )
) Kelepr
.(

kel kelepr
pir ( natewaw )
(tewaw zor )
kelpir .

shiewpie
.

.
) ( ) Kelu
.(kel
) Kelupel
kel .(
> pel ( )

kl go

.
klek
.""
kleke keleke

.

g k
: .

bawig bawik
basheke
.bashege
kelehek / Keek

kel .
chya
> keek .
)ek + kel

182

K
ara
. shwn /c
: kinar > kenar
/ //
.kin schwn/lay schwn
lwar
: ar + lw
lew/v ew
.shwne
.(kich ) kenshk
.(chetir ) Kepir
lt ) / Kep/kepo
(bvil
.qepoz
/ chwarp) Ker
(gwdirj
kere
ker xere
)
xer (xer
her
.

> par > per

) . parche
.(
) km / kem
.(
. kem :
) Kemer
.(kewir /kevir
.( hewa ) Kemn
. Kena
Canalis
Canale Kanal
Channel

.
.""
lwar ) Kenar
ar + kin .(zerya
kin .
/tensht
/la
ar . klek /nik

183

Keramat Ker

" "

. aw


charisma

.
charis

.

charisma
.
/ kero / Kere
) . chewir
.(cheres
.kereste / Kerese
kar riste :
.(kar ) .

kel ker
kech
.r l
) ker
( kel
( aje ) ker
.
ke
ke .
ki . ki
. :
: )

.
kiok
" "

() ( )
.( )
. ke :

184

K

ke
. ki ka
kewer :
kelerim kah
kaek kedu
.kingir
:( )
. kerewz


curnus

.""
( )
Apium graveolens


.
geek ) Kerkk
.(

ristek riste
rist .

(binaxe )

.
:( )

.
( ) rast

. rist
/ristin
: risn
:

/
Kerewiz
kersep /kerpes

.zelate

185

K

.
: Keshkejno
kasek ejno
:

) .(kasolkey ejno
.(kase
: Keshko
kasey ) kase-ko
) ( ko
.(ko kase
.(keeget ) Kete
Ketre
sirsh

.

jetere
.(jed )

/ Kerwshk
ker keroshk

gwchk
: kergochk

.
Kestek / Kesek
.

.
ek + kest > Kestek
.( )
kest
: xest
xest .
sext

sext .
giran

186

K
kewer
.
kuchk
kevirchik
chik .
.(qofir ) .
"kew " : Kew
" kew " .
:
/kotir .bor
: kevok
bortir

kewtir
.

: kew
/
: /
kotir .kew
ramtir :
.matir

ketre
. ketra
/kavan / Kevan
kaban
kaw / .
:

kanya
(kich )

. myne
xan an
: .( xan )
jin gewrey
kawan .ma
.
/kewir / Kevir
.berd
kewer /kever

: ( kw )

kever kemer

187

. : kezeb
()

.d z
/dil )
kalbez (zert

. kalbod
kezeb :
: shewat
.ciger staw
cable . Kbi
cble
. kabel
.
baxe ) Kl
.(keleg
) kelek / Klek
baxe
.(keleg
.(chk ) Kr
) kard / Krd
.(chk

kepncele
kebk ()
.
: kewsh
kefsh
. kefsh
.(kich ) Keyna
case Keys

.
cas
ka
.
/ciger ) kezeb
: kezeb .(cerg
. kalbez
reng kal : kal
. a
bez

bez .zeb
.

188

K
kj
j z .
) . ch
/kevan
.(kavan
.kiftik / Kifte
kutan kuten
kutandin
) kifte .
(kiftik
savar

.
kutandin kutan
)

kivtan
kivtandin


:
: kifty lesh

Kich
: kich
kj kech
qz kenshk
keyna chena
. ...ken kinache
kich

kenya
(jin )
myne
jin
kench genc

)
kinache
kj .(
qiz /kiz
ch .
che kich kech
kinache
j qz z

189

K
kin la kewtin
.tensht kewtin
Kilam
.
"" kilam

klang .

klingen awaz
.
( ) clang

clandestine

.
) Kiash-dum
ki .(dupishk
: ku
: dum .kurt

.
""
kivte
. kifte
kute gosht
: kifte gosht
/

.kutkiraw/kutraw
kifte

.kfte
Ki
.swaet
kilakewtin / Kila
.( )
kin-la kila
nik kin .
) . tensht
le kin min
(le nik min
: kilakewtin

190

K
schlssel
.kild
kild

kiash- kilk

: dum
.
dum dg duv
. :


. kilk
kill
) Kawrojne
.
.(rnak ronak
pence ttele
/ Kilir
qil .qilchk

kill/kilt
ichk pence
+ kil > kilir .
kill kil .ir
.
ir . ( kilt )
til
: r :
qil pence
kill-r
til
/ry kill
t q
shwn kill
.
.kun kill
qill
kilt / Kill


qish
clef cl
. qilchk
key
.(qeem ) Kilk

191

K

. nzk
.(baxe )
kin
. xizim
.(kich ) Kinache

Kiandin

to
kratzen
scratch
.
xuran
xurandin

kian
. kiandin

. dik xar



k
nik

) kuom / Kiom
.(qeem
Kulor / Kilor
nav vala nw bosh
+ kul : kulor
kul . war
kun
kul war
: kun war
:) .
dan kulor
.
/kildan ) Kiltr
> (cy killdanan
tr + kil
tr trik
. :
. : kiltr
.
/le la /le kin ) Kin
kin (le nik
nik

192

K

.

ker )
kin
xerden xer
() kerpek
.
.
. Kird
Kurmanc / Kirmanc

.

.kurd
. kirdas . kurd



( kird )
.ziman kirmanc




kirdas
.

kirdas
kirmac
.
)

: kurdasay
.
.(wek kurd

kirf/v. / // Kirf/v

(19661877)



193

K
3837 36
.

kirmanck
kird/e
kurdane /
.kirdane

kirdas/e () :

: kirdas
: kurd-asa
) .

kirmanc
kurd-mad
." "



:)
." ":
" "
.
" " .(9190 1978
(1020932)

Malmisanij:
Ferheng

.( Dimliki-Tirki
/
.(ke ) () Kiok

Kishmsh
+ kish > kishmsh
Germank
kish .msh
Ermank
kishk
.
:)
/wishk
J.A.Vullers :
1877
: hishk
194

K
.(kich ) Kj
Kmya
chimie
chemistry
Chemie
( xmia)

/
.tevlihevkirin
qn / kn
rik
kn .
. kn
xitik /kitik / Kitk

pishle
pisk
.

cat
katze chat

. pishle

hushk
msh .xoshk

mewsh mewj
: . mwij

.
> Kisht ka
kisht .ka + kisht
kishk
/wushk :
: ka .hshk
.
wushk :
.te
kish . Kish mat
wushk
+
ka) bdeng
mat .( kisht
kiz
. bcue

195

K
+ ko > Koewar
war + e
ko .
ku kor
kr

:
war .( )

hewar )
.(war
weat war
nshtiman


.
bendwar

ko .
. ku

gi : Klox

> klox .wushkiraw

+ gi > ox + kil
. : ax
kolx
.
.(komar ) Ko
Kochkirdin
koch
:
. rewkirdin
kocher

.rewend
.(qurmsh ) Kok
.ku . Ko
)

Kolra
(rishanewe
.

196

K

kom .

.
kome
. komar
) komar
(komhewar
""
" .
komhewar
"gomhewar
g k
.
:
)

( ...
. k g

) lkoln / Koln
.( kr / Q
komar Komar
. koma
( ) ( r )
.
r

: .
nreke
nreker
) kr q
(
.
ar ar + kom >
> war
war .hewar
hewar

vara .
var
197

K
:

.
.komar Kome
Kontrol
contrle
kontroll
.control
contre-rolle
. :
(nabna ) Kor
kor
. kr
kr .kor

.
kor
chaw/v kor /
/
. chaw/v
kor
. ko

:
bawgim
bashege bawkim
.basheke
kat
gav
.


go ko
go " ".
ko . xi
co
cun com
lege
pkewebn
.
komhewar
gomhewar
""
c g
g

198

K
b v
. Koste / Kose
) . o

.(kew
.
koxte / Kox
.xany bichk
kose wew

.(bk )
/kox
kevok / Kotir

:
koxte
kepoter

koz .kozlax
kz
kotir .kebter
qash :
tir + kew
kozlax .
.shntir :
+ li + koz >
kevok
.(zew /xak ) ax
ok + (kew ) kev
: kozlax
)
kev-tir : (
)
.()
.(
kebk

.kox
kebk

kx
kevok
.
199

K
kurtz
short
court
. ktk
()

kurtah
.
) (kurd ) Kurt
.(/ shw/van
Kurtek

kwrtek

/kevir ) Kuchk
.(kewir
.(ku ) Kul
Ku

ku .
kurt . kurt
<kul < kur <
kul .ku

. kurt
kolnk / Kulng

: .
. kon

q ko
.
Kushin ql :
. kirdin
couching .
ko k ql
.
.(kr ) .
) Kve / Kuve

Kurt
.(bo kw
.

200

./ Kuz/s
+ kun .
z . z
) . zayn
.( zaw z
.( Gep ) Kpe
.(q ) Kr
.(kox ) Kz
bo ) Kwwe
.(kw
kwxa
koxa :
keyxa "
.ketek-xvetay :
xvetay
(xw ) xawen
ketek
. (xan ) xan
koxte(k)
. ()
ketek xvetay
.

201

L
.( Bshke ) Lanik
( ling : ) Laq

Lak-u
leg
. lgg
leqe
. laq
" : Laqirt

:
"
qirt .
"rk "
": .
""
"la " ."

la " :
:" koan

" la .
." nwe

La
li nik ) : .
li bal le kin
ba (al ba
pa
" "
." "
la . pehlo ""
al
.
"/( ) "kin "
( ) "nik
"" "" zx
al .xz
l
"dest "
) .
.(laqirt
.(dolab ) La
) Laleng
.(naring

202

L
.()
. las xezal

las

.
lad
. genc
law

s
. w c z
"
"
law ( 1976)

:" "
: ." "
" laqirt
."
.(laresa ) Lare
) Laresa
la > (sber nwerwan
la .sa + re +
pa /tensht )
+ r > re + al <
(sber s ) sa
la sber :
.
la lare
xhulam ()
:

. lere
xhulam .
/lac /laz / Las
law .xulam
.Law
.
la : Lasay .
lazo laso
la . asay

: nwe
203

L
.( ... Las ) Law
Lawandinewe






.
""
(genc " )law "



"law " .

:

xoshewst

: . (evn )

""
." "

Dolab ) .nwe asay

.(
/
Lastk/Lastq

elastisch

:
.
) Lashpan
.(
+ la > lashpan
.an + shp
chw shiv shp
chp

an .
lashpan
: .()
.

204

.lawhja :
.(hja law )
goran ) Lawj(e)
(sitran
)lawik
lep lew (
)
lews
lawis (demlewis
.( )

.
laut
.
language
language

. lyrik

wije .

: . wishe
.
" "

:" " :
"
"law " ."

liebe love

." "
Lawich

.
+ aw + la > lawich
: .(c cih ) > ch
:
.
x .
lc xak
< lawic < lawich
xak : lc
. lawic
(biragewre ) Lawja
hja + law :

205

L
Lehce

.""
lawje

.
gielawje

.

) lawik :
.(lawik eyran

language
language
" "
.
" Langue
"" ."

"lawje "

lawje

< lawce <

( )

laf
laf .

. direw /diro

lafe
. wine
Legen
.
lechane
. Lignu
Lan Le
gen :
.


.

206

"

""
""

laje

lehce lace

" "(" )
.
" gund "
""
.""
+ le > Leheng
+ law > heng
( ) ""
: heng

heng .
.

""
nshane

. amanc
() ""
/
( ) logos

hingavtin/engawtin


.

Lend "g "

" "
land .


" " .""
zew xak
" "
. welat
207

L
Lendehor
. keeget
berz lend
)
kend lend

kend
lend . chacho
.
() .
)
() hor/hur
.(ling laq
: . e(str)
leqn
milhor
. laq
()

milestr
"
hur/hor
"
.( e)str ()
reqreqq ""
lengir Lenger
.
. lenggir
.(laq ) Leqn :
: Le leng
.
.
" "
lexer
lenger

.
lexer .
.(laq ) Leqe
Leqleq


.
.

208

L
lepasa
. () :
(lawchak ) Lewend
+ law >
: .wend
.xawend hend
.() hend
.(kenar ) Lwar
lefke /lifk / Lifke


lifke .
: lepke
lep dest
lepke
lepk

lepke
parche peo

.

""
.
. Leshker / Leshkir

)
. (leshker

." "
Lewashe
+ wash + lew >
lew e
ber ) lep
)wash (dest
) wek wesh
: .(sip wash

.
"

"lewase

> " lewasa "

209

L
lend



bilind
.
lend

.
Lewar / Liwr
)
lat / lat liwr
.( lewar

lwar
gewre
.serkirde
lixhav Lixhaw


.
> xhav + li > lixhav

pchan
tpchan
lepke lefke
.
/ lifgr / Lifkr
: lifgirn
jinmr
lif .( )
/cumrane
. duwane
Mishexor
) Lirf
.(
Lng / Ling
. laq

lnge
.

lng

.
. laq leg

210

L
+ li < gav + li
)gep + li > gev
w v p
.(
gep
li gep .

)
( gate gep
gp
gep
lixaw/v / .
legam

" .
"
1976
lixhaw
" "
.
) () Luxhet .
.
.(lehce

. lebo : Lo
. Lob

Lobia .

. koxte ""
lobby

. " "
Loc
.() Loge
Loggia
. kepir
. Logartim
.

Logarithm
.Logarithmus
.lorry . Lor

211

L
llkirdin Lle
lr ll .

pchdan
lorep .

.
Rohr

lle . qamsh

)
.
.(robar
/kep / Lt
lt .bevil
rt . rt
.lt

212

M
 mash r@   )|@ Mach
@ @@G  K@
?co@ & S
r@o@
)mashedan
mach |@ +%mashemash
c@ G G?dGg +
o @ )Ng @
 materie?d@@i
G )c Lo @ )c
  matter ?dj
mach kirdinch|@+c
  matire ?dlg
)mashdan ?do@  7K?
+materialis?dK
,xan @_  7K? )@ ma   mashn o@ @
r@ +Lo  @ )o
 @  xan @_
@  mach |@  mash
@ +K@ Gg
@KgG%mavn@& ma
 mar g@ ?dKgG  ma
w@ 7?dcg  +
g?io  g @K
ch |@ G q machn
?dgGgc  h
+machkirdin
marg@o+hGcg@G
@@ } ?dcg  )@ Mak
g@  hemyar g@
c@ 7?  +
7@@  K@  hemar
@@ G   made
ch  @?d o
mak@+cqdayk?c
hem/hem %&
@ o +Lo K@O
K@ ?dO  mak
g@ K@ + matek
%k )kg& matekvar

213

M
?c @@ & mama @@
 man @  % dayik
@@@
7K?
K@
@man@+mamaman
wek @@G mna
  o gk +c
gdG me manan @@
 ?   @@
 k )@@ +
+??c
ph & h@ Mamir
 ma @ +%mirshk
mir h + m  c
9%+ mel &+ mel
+7K?
o c  )@Lk@ Mamosta
@Lk ( mam @ 7dO
@  mam @ +westa
 %@G ?hG& mam
 am@G)K@
o  oG  K@

GG?dkg@Lo
d   enbar g@H?
G G ?dcg g?io
&
+emar
g@
g?  +%g@HEmbar
?dKgG   q hewar
) hew(v)war g? ]] %&
 %& hev  K?
 )K@c ?d_
+}g
N@G ( ma@ ! )N@H@ Mabat
?@G @ 7K? N@H@ +bat
 @G G %@@G )@@G&
batN@G+hGcg@Gc?@_
)K@  bavk @G
@G G G bavk @G
 baft M@G @S bafk
+batN@G@S
hK}ceG)@@ maman
Kg@ ?dH?d K@
 maman @@ +?cc e

214

M
o   e@LkA
 N@Lk ostat O
?ig@o?j@@)K@
o  g + shareza
@Lk cg o  ostat
G  )?}g westa
hosta@Lkg@Gcg
KK o G
+hK
kG ho@O)@aaMan
o )o d G
@@ G +@dLkgc
K

chG
@gkgk  )_c
@oO
)sersman
+daman @?c )peshman
]?c@Ll@ho@O
+meneh
 G ho@O )@ a a Man
@ 7K? cg@G cge S
@g?c+Ho

7K? )amojgar g@}e@

g@w

k
d@w +@G muchyar
@@?dcg mochandin
chg@}e@
o + amojgarkirdin
g?dOg@}e@
c  G  )cg
7hK}c kGG g
7K? amojkar g@e@
g@

k
 )g@}e@ +chg@}e@
g@}i? G G ?dkg@
c oG +amzgar
sta@Lk7K?@Lk@o
O  stat N@Lk
d@} @@ G  )K@
o G + geyandin
@kg@  ostad c@LkA
 @Lk@ G dg@G
G @ch @Gg

215

M
@i    mater gK@
G + ?dp@@Og
 mother j G
  Mutter @ G
+madergc@GG?dkg@
@p @@ G )g@ Marke
 pnase k@O  nshane
Lo  modl  c
| HK hK}c +c
lgGo=g@
marke@G marque
+markjG)
i wg@O& _g@ Maroxe
%ma@&marg@!%x}
7K? axe _@& oxe _ (
_g@ +%ax b@ & i
w@ 7K? maroxe
+maochke
%danewe ?c& )r@ Mash
r@ g Mhl@k G
+mash

+%M_gcg?c S& dareman

@c ?c@Ll@ ho@O
+dmane
K@ mink)@@ Mana
gk +chG @@
 to mean j o
o +gdG meinen @
 Gg  
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216

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218

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219

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220

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221

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223

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224

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225

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226

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227

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228

M
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229

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230

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231

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233

 N
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234

N
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235

N
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236

N

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237

N
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xoshtev

.xoshewist
.

238

N
neynik neynok
.nwnik
neynek
:
nonek
: . nwnek
"niwandin
"
pshandan

" "
.
wne :
.
: Nezend
: nesend
wernegirt

.nesn
Nzk
nase nese
nahe nezde
.near

) Nexasme
"( "nexazme


."nexwazela
"
xas + ne >
: e + m +
: nexwazme
.
." "
geschweige von
....
Nexwazela
" nexasme "
."nexazme
"
>
: nexwaze le
.
) Neynek
(awne

239

N
.(baxe ) Nik

niwandin ) Nimne
.
Nijdevan
.(
) Nimne cerde
.nijdevan
.(niwandin
/ Nuqurch / Niqch chiz nijd
nijd
niqurchk

neshter
.
neshter
nuq > nuqurch
( ) er nesht
nuq .rich +
. : .
. nk
nijdevan :
nk

rich .
. :
)
nijdar
riche

()
: shikandin


nujdar .
: (

nuqurch

)
bihshk
(nnok
.
240

N
nimne

.
nuqurch
"" . nimne
nshgun
.
nsh
.(nixro ) Nixav
nixro / Nixro
. chiz neshter
.(ro chn )chn
/nakaw ) Nishkav
nixiftin
.(nekaw

Niwandin
. daposhn
pshandan
+ ni > nixiftin
. xistine
xewtin ) xiftin
> niwandin
ni (rakishan
.din + niwan
nan
noran niwan
) . danan
( )
)niwarn
nixav .(
.( riwann
.lefe
niwandin
" "
. niwane
: . nixav
< niwne < niwane
.
.wne
/ . Nizim
nimne niwne
nik/kin-zemn

.( zew )
241

N
.nok + n > Nnok
) neyje > n
> nok .(
( ) ) nk
.(niqurch
Dmane ) Nshtiman
.(
)( Nok
nox(v)et
.noxod
. Noker

242

 O
. Ofer

.
offer
. offre
.
.(mel ) Oyin

243

P
.(prar ) Par
. Paradoks

(pardoxos)
.
pchewane par
.brra dxa

paradoxus
nateba
neguncaw
paradox
paradoxe
.
: Parastin
. parishte
) Paraw
piaw : (
.
. besh Pare
pare

Pak
.pak
tensht) Pa
.( Baxe
pataw / Pato

. manteau
n p m
.
: Pan
.pehnak
Panl
panel
" "
.


.
dlinge / Pantol

pantalon
.pantaloni

244

P
(

. pashshw
sh

sh
.r
Patir
Batterie :

Battery

( ) waw
.par(ek)

pare . diraw
besh

:

: parche
e )
par .(

ein par

." " : davon
.""
.(pete ) Pechete ( )pare
.pere
) (pez ) Pej
)

Parshw
.(peshmek
xur ) Pejim

.im + pej > (her

.(

pej
+ pash parshw
me : .pez
: . shw
im .bizin
)
pejm : . m
245

P

.per
Penr
penr
peynir
.
.pnce /Pence
pencey dest )
(til
( 5)
.

pene
.

/
Pencere
: pncere

.
fenetre :
.fenster

(pezm )
pejim .my pez

.peshm
pejim

. fsha
.pejim
Pekk

> pekk .
) pek
( hel derfet
) kwa k
( kan kwan
:
.derfet k(w)an?
Pel
gea


." pel dest "

246

P
: .f
lafaw
lapaw
sipe .
sifle
.

Pepusimanke
vpupa
pep .epoph




.

.
( ba ) pe
.per
perne

Feder
. feather

.

.
pencher / Pencer

.
. puncture
rawj Pend
teeke fl
" .
fen "" ."
pend
huner
f p .

poat ()
flath
plato .

p .

247

P

sh s .
.
Peristin
pretiare
praise
( )
.perestaten
) Per
.(
perk
ferry
. perka
) Pen
.(
fin
fin .
flight
. Flug
+ per > Perjn
per .jn

Perco
> .( )
per .co + per
. perde
perde

co .
can

.
) c
.( danishcu
: perco

.
/
Peesilrke

peeslke
peeslrke
.
. shilr

248

P
pehluk
.pehlu
pehlk
pal
(klek ) tensht
: .
" "
. :
pal
al
tensht
al .

la .la
.lay
ber der Perde
.

()
pencere

: pairi

jn .
chn
: . chandin

.
( )
perjn
perch
. perchnraw
() > Perwane
.wane + per/
) pe/l
) wane (mel

: pchewane
.
Peras
parchve
peresu
peraswa

249

P
pechete

pechete
.

:
te .

t te . nw
.
.( : tda )
perde
Pet
."berdaye "
)

Peshmek


kurdy ) .
> .( pez ) me
.(aw Pet pet
.ek + peshim

pet
> peshim

: ek + pejim

pez ) me

.( pej
.
peshmek

.
." "

) Pete


pet .
> (pisle
bod

<
parchete
gehbod
250

P
. ptam

. ptambere
)

Peyda
.(peydabn

.
pretyake

piraktk

kirdey
. ()

pytek
.
) Peyje
> peyje .(nardwan
+ p > je + pey
je .je
.c :" ceh "

( )

.( )

bet > bod .gehbet

.pet > pet >
Petyare
()
:
peytyare(k)

.

. sht wt
petyare
yar ( bit ) pit
:
bitperist

.ehrmendost
peyam . Peyamber
raspr

251

P
bad P
pa
.
pch > Pchewane
pch .wane +
) xch
wch ( xwar xch
(pch wch )
: pch
wane .cy p
. vaj
eparn
parn
p )warn
warn ( w
wan
: wa wane
: dij c p
.
eparn

.warne

ceh
: . c
.cy p : peyje

peyce
peyje
.
me ) pes / Pez
(
pesev
( ) pez
. pes(k)
Pezmende

( )pashekewtkirdin
pejmende
pashmande
: pashman

:
.

252

P

prst :

: .
p
f

.
Pst
pasto peste

pst
.peau
peytsh Psh
pat()sh
psh
.psh
. Pshmerge


.

l + p > / Paw/v

w/v /( na )+(li )
p le/i / :
.naw/v
le / ) / Pnaw/v
/ + p > (pnaw/v
/ + p > naw/v
/ + p > naw/v
) hengaw/v
.(sheqaw
par Prar
par .
. yar + psh
yar
sal .sal
yar
. jahr
psh-par-yar
.Prar
be py Pist
rist

253

P



nan .( )pan
panis
pan pain
Panier .

.
pur : Pi

. zor tij
pir / Pird

pirtev :
Bridge
Brcke
pont
r )
.(l
) rxt :
.loxt ( rt

: ()
( )
:
: .
:
. :

/
Pxawis
+ p > /pxwas
xaw .s + xaw
rt
s .
(saf ) "saw "
> sa
. asa
Pxust
.
pxist
p-xistin-e ser
.
. Pine
pine .

254

P
fi firw
diro : vi

.ferb
)

Pirzang
zang .(mindadan
. zange
pir
psar
minda
pser
pr
)
: pismam
.(
chalak ) Pirze
( ) (ce
. sperz
pirj
.
. Spritzen

.(pirze ) Pirj
Profile . Profayil
.
dimen

latensht
. profil
pirsn
/ Pirs
: .()

porstan

. pursten
) pi Pipch
) pch ( tij
( pt
vi fi pi

delese diro
)virto .

dirozin

.(fshalker
: pipch
.diro pch

255

P
p .

.f
zi : Piyare
( )

. bawepiyare
piyaw- piyare
: aware
.
pile Pl
.
Pne
chinn chne
:
.
tenn
chinn
ch p
. t

/pismam ) ku / Pis
) .(ku mam
.(pirzang
pite Pise
pite .
pete
parche :
.kaxez
: Piyade
> piyade .
de .de + ya + p
. dew
. : dew
piyade
.


p .payade
.p pa :
Piyae
pial

256

P

.
firt

. bfiz
proz Proz
" "
." "
peyt-rewcheh)

(
. proz proj

.""

" " " :
( ) " " "
." """
rewcheh
roj roj

Pr
perye pero
.

: ber ber
.
psh
r .
.sh
.( ) Prot
prot
proz

.
ko

."" pro
proz pro
.

frot

257

P
:
pzewend
.(cksh )
ps
pezeveng
.
.ptor / Pto
feylesf
.qisezan bilmet
pt > ptor
or .or + ()
: war
ptor .xawen

.
"" ""
.
Poa
plaft polvat

.
" Proze
" proje
"

"

"degmen
: " danisqe


.
.() Proz
projh



.""
(gemar ) Ps
( : )pz
.


) Popeshmn wirg
> (
.
258

P
projekt
.
Prose
rewend

processus
process
proze

.
procs
pros
.

.
.( bosh ) Pch
obolos Pl
. ( )
.( bosh ) Put

po .peshmn +po

.( :)
pejmn peshmn
.(pejim )
pst) post > . Posta
a . a + (
kae
.
keash
kaash
posta
:
.kaey le pst dirustkiraw
( ) Potn
: pot

.
projet . .Proje

proj

.
project

259

Q
< qach .q
: pach .pach
pach
.pachk
() Qach Qch
kech kirch >

Qalor
:)
.( qaloreshikaw
galor qalor
galor .

(bosh ) vala
.lle

sqan )
:( qach
ga .gallor

seyranga/e /

. Kabne / Qabne

capanna

.
koxte
cabine
Kabine
.

.
.(qach ql ) Qach
qach
ch q
chaq qach
chaq .
/p paq
paq . pa
chaq
ling /laq
.
pach qach
p

260

Q
.



.
Qams

) ferheng
( wishename
zerya

campus

.
camping kamp
.
. Qann

. nert destr
.(gep ) Qap
. Qapt
kaputze

/bilwr : lor
bilr
.
Qam
.(goran )
> kam > qam
kilam .kilam

kilam . goran

) .
" " .(kilam
. " "
qam
pence /pnce
.
Qamsh
. qam-hshk
pence qam
qame .( til )
xame
: qamsh .

261

Q
.
kz
kj z j
kj
kaj
. qash
kj qujbin
kojn
> goshe
> koje > goje
> kje > koze

kz

/kox )
.(koxte
Qawirme
. chewirme
"men " me
.(chewremen )
deqewrnim

:
: dechewrenim

cappuccio

.cape

.
. pato
. Qare
.
quartarius

.
karn ) Qarn
(kann
. twann
.
to knnen
. can
.(gez ) Qas
.( ) Qash
. kaj qash
:
:

262

.
.
qawirme
Qeat / Qea ) Kelu
.
.(
: Qawirme sewz
.(pns ) Qeem

"
.
."
()
) Qawit
. ))
.t + qaw > (
.((68/1 ( )
:( kaw ) qaw
qeem
) craw
kuom
.(hurd xashkiraw

() kawj
: ) .
.
kill
Qeat / Qea
.(( )

" .
( chiya) kel
" "kilik
kelu .
"qeem

kiom
.
. kiomk
kelat
263

Q
)dax .
dax .(
. dag
. Qenefe

canap
. kanape
qepldan / Qep
.( gep )
.(gep ) Qepa
Qepan
.
( )ppn


.""
kepoz : Qepoz
/ .
kep kepo/kep
) lt
. ( bvil
kep

) Qemterkirdin
kemtyar / keftyar
.(
Qenare

.
kenare

. gennare

kannare


.

.
.( ) Qendax
qend

. khende
coundy

264

Q
kert
: besh
ax .let shitk
/ . xak
: k/qerax
lay ax )
: kenar ax
.(
kerx
) sinr
(kewshen
kerax
kerx .

/ : .
kepo /kep

z .
zin
awdanederewe

terezin
ter
danederewe
dizin dizin
:
.
) Qereb dengdiz awdiz
.
.(qereb kirdinewe
(lwar ) Qerax
qer


qerax

> kerax . kerax

ker .ax + ker
.
265

Q
swar
: an

.

geeswaran
qeresran

.
/ qerewt
/qerewte
boyimbax
milbend
( )
krawatte

krawat
cravate

cravatta
.
)

(

.

qer

qerqot
kelupel

qerebkirdinewe

. tazekirdinewe
Qeresran



.
an + sr + qere
ge qere .

sr

266

Q
.qewae / Qeware
gewre

. (zilt )gewrey
/ Qeych
qcha megrcen
()

n + bi : biring
g +

.
Qeyran
"
"mawe moet

.
"
: "
.
keyran qeyran
k
riq rik : ).q

.
qirsl / Qersl

+ qir > .
qir .sl
qirtandin
kirtandin
.q k
shl sl
shr
shre :

.
.( Qz ) Qes
Qeshe
" "
kashish
.

267

Q


bz
.
/qzlhatin

: qzewin
ez/j lnebn
. ditoran
) Qilchk
.(kilt /kill
/kill ) Qill
.(kilt
: Qilsh

+ qil > qilsh .
> qel > qil .sh
> sh .kel
kel .chk > shk

chk

.(qn kn

: key
keyn?

keynan keyran
.keyin .
:
(zaman ) nwan
keyin .
: nan
keyin-da-nan
.
: Qz
) arezbn le shitk

qzim
:( debtewe ly
.
qes qez qez
hej ez
bz

268

Q

." : "


kie :
qie .

kie

.
kilis Qisi
q k

kilis
qiis qilis
.qisi
calx kilis

.kalk
.(kich ) Qz
koce : Qoce
. kase

:
) .( )

> kerwshk
. kergwchk
qelsh /qilsh
kelchk

:
) kelyek bichk
.(kilt /kill
qie Qie

) hematn
( yary kelan
qie .
. kie


binki

.

gwchk

269

Q
: Qorix


.

.
:
.
+ quj > Qujbin
> guj > quj .bin
.goshe > gush
.goshe bin :

kujbin
. qujbin
) Qul
"" .(
( )

cooli kuli
.
kl

kocee
.
qoce
goce ()

.( kech ) .
Qofir
.
kofir qofir
kofir .
kevir kovir
kevir .
kewir
) berd
.(kewir /kevir
Qo
. ko
.kol .
Qonterat
contract
ct
contract
. girbend

270

Q
.
qemsele
.
he /er / Qu
. :

xo
gi . gi
ki
. gi
gibne
tendr
bndan
(henasedan )

. gibne
gi
gigirtin

ki .(xo )
ki .
swaet
.

qul .
.kul :
Qu
) kurt

dareque

.( dare kue
qu
Ku
. kuandin
: qui agir
) kui agir
/kelandin
.(kuandin
) qup
(
.
. Qumash
chemise
kiras

271

Q
gebher

.

givre
.
) jr
(/
( ) go
( ) kon
.




..." :) . curf ""

Quentne

.
.quarantane
) Quimsax
.(tiimpif
Qurmsh
kok kirdin :
katjimr
kurulmu

sazkirdin

) kokirdin
.(kok

() Qurtim
.qtdan

. Kr / Q
.(9/109 "
Qt
rt ) rt
k q
(qt
r
r rt
.

272

Q
qurt

urt
.gil
.(qt ) Qte

.q
: )qte
rte (
.
Qtdan
.

qurg ger
qurug
qurg
gorge
ger
gurgeln


.
qurg
qurtim

qt-dan
qurt-dan
.

273

R
rastne
. diroyne
kerese ) Rast
.(kereste
) Rastne
.(rasteqne
/nstin / Razan
+ raz < xewtin
rast raz .an
.
t s
z
ristgar
rast dekeyt
.raz ekeyt
razan
rastan

:
() /rastxorakshan

.rake(w)tin

Ra
ra-bn :
ra .ra-westan
ras :
s .rah
.h
)

Rapermn
.(fermn
rastne / Rastan
.(rasteqne )
/ Rasteqne
.rastne rasteqan
rasteqne
heqne + rast

rast rasteqan
. heqan
. heq

rasteqne

274

R
rehban reben
)
ravv
." " :


rabbin rabbi
Rabbiner

" " (.
.
.


rbend
reben
( )

)(jinmr
.
) Recheek
+ reche < .(

> razandin
)
rastandin
: (xewandin
.rast raxistin
razandin
. rajandin
Razandinewe
biraze

cwan, shox

.sheng
Reben

.
bjin
. selt
.ben + r > reben
bend ben
:
.

275

R


.


to
. recieve
pete

reche .ek
. rete
. rege rete
retewe

regez
: )regez
le regewe
race ( zawe
" ". pise
Rasse

.

) Rechend
.

/
Rech ( )

) rechkaw


.
(
.
+ rech > rech
recipe Rezept
: .ch

recipere
riche/reche
( receptum)
: .
276

R
(zawz )zayin
.(rechelek ) .
race
race
. razza rasse
Remek
: rwek
.
.( Rizgar ) Rest-axz
) Rete 15
.(rechelek
) Retewe
.(rechelek
Rewa

:
.rewak
rejne rexne
: rjne
r-jendin

richey shkand

. :
rech :
:
.lecc
pisht ) Refsk
+ ref ( > ejno
sk .(sk

chk
.

. repsk :
ref
p rep
refe f
rep . repe

" " .
. rep
+ e + reg > Regez
za z .z

277

( )
.

.
rhubarbe
rhubarb
rabarbaro
Rhabarber
rabarbaro

rh . rh-brbaros

. reg
.(richal ) Rib
/rechel Richal
) rchal

(
. ()
rib
rib risa :
(rib henar )
. rich

ldan r
. r kutan
rexsaw / Rexsan
(riskan )
R
rue
road
route
route

rupta
. rah
> sa + r > Rsa
rasa > asa + r
ry asay :
r w shwn
.baw
Rwas



.revas :

278

.
rwan
/rexsan
rexsn
rwan
.
.(rz ) Riste
/rizn / Rizan
daizan
darijan rijan
:
.
( ) rijan
:
.( = )

awrishn
.awrijn
riz

rich

(meyn)
rep

richaw .

.

rt
.rke
a/l /

/kuandin
. kelandin
. :
richal

.lichar
/riz ) Rijandin
.(rizn
/riskn / Riskan
ristkan

279

R
rapen
. hestan
rastaxz

rastaxz
axz .
( xak ) ax
xze
xz
: . xoderxistin

.
rg / Rk


.
rg rk
.
rn
:
. rten :

.
( )Ri

riz

.
. rent
Rizgar
st ristgar
.z
rast bnewe
.

: : .

. :
rast

xz

axz rast
axz .

280

R
rist-wa Rswa
wa
:
.rz
.rtee / Rtal
rt rt

ae .
.
.(rk ) Rx
. rist Rz
: pist
be py rist
be py rz

P ()
.f
:
polat

pehlew

: rx

mel rqne
.
/rk ) Rqne
.(rg
reh r Rsh
ridn
: reeshe

. rsh rsh
rs
:
rsh
.s sh
Rza / Rsha
.( )
rz r
rs
-a .
)
.(rsh

281

R
zel
.
roch : Roj
roch
.rz .
rojn rojin
( ronak )

roshen
roshen .reven

j
.sh
rzen
: roj
. rz
roshinbr
)

.(kiawrojne
.rnak / Ronak
rnak

palde

fehlew

.faluthec

restek

yek le dway yek
.riste :
) z st
.(rizgar
.bar + ro > Robar
rot ro
( )
.rd
ro
geryan rochn
. ( )
ro
lle lle
rohr

reed

282

R
roshin
: rojin

rojin :
.rojen
rojin

.rewshen

rewzen
roj
.rz
rewzene

kiawrojne

) roj
. (xor
roshinbr

.

ronak

.
/ ron
.

"
"rontik rondik
) ronak .
( ) rnak (o
ronak .
. rojnak
xor
.rj roj
ronak
rnak
roshin
. rewshen
283

R
( )rox /ro / R
) . rod :
.(rwan
rxt Rt

.loxt
.(shelt ) Rte
roshin Rwan
rwan .
( tow )
:

r
:
r .
()
. roshnay

( Br )
rojinbr
.
) Roshinbr
.(rnak /ronak
( > rxoe ) Rov
ro .v + ro
) . rot
:( robar
.
/rxoe
/rx-rore rxore
rx-lole
. r
r rx
. rk
() : rxore
.
riyan
.

284

S
Saman
serwet
dewet

same
. hem
samt
.

summe
:
)
.(hev
to sum

. sammeln
saman

. state
wealth

Sabn

.
savon
soap
Seife sapone
.
.""


ard

()
( e)spon
sabn

285

S
.( mel
smyar
zerdesht
.
: Sansor

Reich
state

.
San

.Cafirsan :
. " "
proz san
censor :
:
zensor
. saint
censure
smirx


.
san mir
.censor
.( sax ) Saq mel proz :
.sako / Saqo .(mir )

. palto
snmir
.

sack
smirx
sack sac
) snmel

286

S

.
Sax
.
sax
: saz
: . :

:
saq .
saz sax :
.
sa
) .
.(nesax
.(diraws ) Saye
) Sayeqe
.(
saye kesh
: saye .
kesh .

hegbe
) treke
. (trek
/ Sava/Sawa
.
/

/
: zave/zawe



:
sawama
zawmak /sawamak
mak /
.( dayik )
. /

"

"

287

S
" " :

( )
. aw hewa
." "
semawer seqa

"
.

."
( )

.

.( sax ) Saz
.
sheket Seqet
.(set ) Sed
mand )
.(swar ) Sefer
.(sipardin ) Sefir
. ( pekkewte
) Sefaret
sheket
.(sipardin
tkchn shikan

/
sekir
.
Sera )sekirkirdin
: (
()
ser-ki-kirdin
/xan
kir :
. xan
. (bdeng )

karwansera

288

S
.serwaz / Serbaz
.esker :

:
: bazn
bazn .

dorandin

)
: giyanbaz

.
: Serbest

serbestiraw
.daxiraw sergraw


pshdan

) .
.(karwan
Seraw
fatamorgana



. tirawlke


"

.(24/39 ) " ....
serbare / Serbar


.
serbar .""
:
. serebare

289

S
(negeyishtim ew got chi
/sax kirin
sax kirdinewe
: )
.(saxim nekirdewe
se
.
) Sermawez
.(wichan
.(maye ) Sermaye
+ ser > Serwet
ser .wet


.
> sermaye
)maye + ser
wet . (
wete
awsay
zilbn bakirdin

.
serbest
azad
.

.
serbest
.

.
Sergiran


"" .

serxosh

. sergiran
) sekirin / Se
min
(se nekir ew chi got
t )

290

S
:
. serho
.100 Set

set
sed
sete
set
. sant

""
.
seti
.
scatula

scatola
cassette
Schachtel
.
schatulle

wet : gun

wete .wete
vet > vete
) va > ve .
.hewa /(ba

""
( serwet )
.
Serxosh

. ... :

:
.
. mest

291

S
.( siv ) Sib
hch Sifir
.shitk
( ) sunya

nshane
.
" " " "
zero
chiffere ziffer

.
. Sikandal
" "
rswayi

awchn
scandalum
scandale
. Skandal

.

." "
/sinq

sindq

" "

hegbe

.
.(xest ) Sext
.swan / Seywan
. chetir
s > swan
wan + (sber )
)

wan .(
. xawen

292

S
Sim
:
qinge coe
. desimr
. ce
) tre /xul / Sil
" " "" .
" " .( xul
.

"
. sil
."sumb
selam / Silaw/v
Sieb
( )
()



Sib
salus
" " .sieve
salut
" "
/ sal
""
. )(
simkar
salut
.

simte .

.
Silf
slave .

Simte coe
simte cue
cue

baz nr

293

S

pet qeytan
.
sinir
.
: Sipardin



.
" "
p
f
sifarsh
sipardin

epespareten

sifarten

.
"" " "

.
sinq / Sindq
.(setil )
: . Sinkrtst






.
/merz / Sinr
.kewshen

centure

. pishtn
schnur
snuor
snur(a)

centure

294

ilk
esr-lk
)
likandin
.( pwensandin

""
.
Sirinc

.
seringue

syringe
. shirnqe
Sirke
sirke .
sorke /srke


.
sirke

.

" sipare "

. p sipr
""
.
sipare
"
" " ." siparde
:
. sipare
Sip
sipte
spt
p .sefd
.f
) espon / Sipon
.(sabn
chirsh / Sirsh
esrlk
chir sir .
esr
firmsk
.

295

S
" " . ( sefde
.
.(estr ) Siwir
civil . Svl
civilis

hawwilatane
sharistanane
. naleshkir
zivil
. civil
civilisation

.

.
Siyare
. sware
seyare

Sirt
rek :
.sext
sixt sext
sixt sirt .
.
sirt
.
Sitran
chirandin
.


()
>
terane
. sitran(e)
""
.()
sib / Siv
sip
)

296

S
: nansol
sol .( nan xw

.
salz salt
sel
/sor .
swr
.
.(swr ) shor
Soma
: .
:
:( :)

soma
xor ) sonne .
(roj
" "
sun
soleil ( )

.(sefer
) Snmel
.(smirx
.(san ) Smirx
(chk ) Sx
) Sol
.(demp
.
bink solum
. jr
(jr )sous
.
sohle solum



:
. : Fusohle
Sol
xw :
)

297

S
Spalten

ciyakirdinewe
. dirztxistin
.(estr ) Str
sipas / Supas
spas
.
sr Sran
:
xetene-sran

chwarsheme sr
) sna
sr .(zna
sr


.shay zemawend
sdan
sr

.

()

. soma

""
" ()
( ) "
""
"" shemme
" "
Samstag

"" Sambaztac

.
( )sr / Sor
suxr
.sorx
.(sol ) swr / Sor
split
. Splt

.

298

S
.
. sane
fra-sane

tefir

tunekirdin
( tune )tune
sane
.t s
t s )

nesewe netewe
.(
: sayide
.swaw
.swarbn / Swar
svar /swar

pars
p
) f

keik : St
St . sd
. st
/ Standin
.(shem ) shewtandin

+ a + su > Swaet
sw .et
) standin
a . (
) ar
t .(agir
hz : tn
swaet .taw

swaet .

ki

ki.
gi > ki
.
Swan

299

S
s . ax +

)
hesn
ax ( thesn
: . gil
) qu
(her
. swax
Swch
kariva
.
. switch
swan)

sn

poat
proz
pars .(



pars

.
fars

swar sfar
sefer
swar .
esbar
esbar
. esp
/swaxkar / Swax
: swaxdan

qu
s : swax .gech

300

 SH
Shank
shan > ()
shan .ik +
/

nshan/nshane

shank
. nshan
Shano
shano
kosewaz
waz ( )
( yar)y kose




shano .Theaterbhne
sha .no + sha >
) nshane
no .(shank
. nwandin
shano :

Sha

shx
.
.shagirt / Shagird

. eshagerd
Shandin

) nardin
.(henardin
to send
senden

s . shandin
sh
= standin )
shewtandin

> bersle

>
bershle
.(bershre

301

xshayeya

 SH

( )

" "
legen
ewshe
sane .
ana
e ( )
" "
. a
.
ta
)

.teil (
Shas

.

.chssis

nshane nwandin

:

.
shano
s sh
sano sano
sane
sehne
ana
.
s sh
:
stan

. shewtan

: )bershle
( ()
.bersle
sherwa

.sirwal
() ""

302

 SH
.shebeq / Shefeq

shevek
. shewek
shew /shev
() shew

: shem
mom ) .
xor
.(soma ) .(hetaw
: / Sheftl/r

sheftl/r / .
()
cheft (chewt) tr
tl tr
tl . shl
shl
: .
sheftl(r) ()

Shayer
shay
zemawend
govend


.
shayer
" " "
"hestyar
.
" "
( ) ( )
. " "
""
shayer
: shay yar
= yar shay
hawdem

shay .shay
shat
. :
.(shayer ) Shay

303

 SH
Shekir
:
. serkera
sheker

sucre shuger
Zucker

chewt tl

schief :
chaw xl
.Schiel

/
Sheket
pirze mandy
pirze leber

le biaw

sheket .ejno kewt
shiker
.ket + shek >
eker
shek
.
/sheltaq Shelaq (ejno ) chok
shek
/sheltak
chok
/shelt sheltax
kewtin ket
shelte
.

sheketbn
.qamch
ejno
le

""
.karkewtin
bate
304

 tshk

)
.( :

.
) sun soma
( hetaw /roj
sonne
.
chaw/v /
chem

(shem
)
/

.
) chom
( chom aw/v /
)
chawe

(serchawe

SH
(tew/vir /)
.()
) Shelat

/sherleten
.(sherletan
shelte / Shelt
bsherim
. demewer
shel

shel kel )
shel (
rt
shelan .
sheln
: rtbnewe
cilik

.leber xwedakirin
" "
. shelt
.mom : Shem

soma
305

 SH
Shende
chende
.ch sh
"
:"
+ mi + le chende
(hende ) ende
. kemtir bi
Shengul
semengul
.sh s
shengul
.


. shrn shel
kel shel

. shengul
shenkol < shenkel
.shengol <

.(awne )
shem
. mom
mom
ls xi chewir
shemare

xilsksn xizn
.
l ) shemal
(
mom
.

/standin
shewtandin
shew /s
.
) mom Shemal
.(shem
(shem ) Shemare

306

 SH
qaf gav

shengol
engl


t w
.g k f v
.
: sheqaw
+ she > () Shepol
.
(sha ) she .pol
.( Genas ) She gewre
/ Sherjkirin behz

)
serbirn
pl pol .serek
/shepol .()

(
serckirin
: shapl
.plk behz
:
sh .
Sheq
. s
teq tep shep
Sherim
. sherim
.
.
) Sheqam
shame
.(sheqaw
schande ( ) scham
/ ) Sheqaw
schmen ( )
+ sheq > (hengaw/v
kat kaw .kaw
.()
307

tkirdin .

SH

) Sheleten
kirdine nw :
:( sheletan
txistin
.( )
t .tbirdin
" " she
.
.

.()
ciarlatano
she

ge
cerreto

ge

. ceng zoranbaz

(she ge )

genas
.
.palewan
.sharwal / Sherwal sharlatan



charlatan
shar ./

chre


.

"shelat "

chewre

"she-le-t "

t .
308

 SH


.





satan


dijber



" "

sha :
ten
" "
sha .
xuwa

shel ) shel

wa .( shepk
waa
. qumash
)
( shano
.shelwar
/ Shew/v
shep
.sheb
": Shewek
."wek h shew
:

.
shepk
.sheb ""
/ Shewtandin
.(shem ) standin
Sheytan

.
309

 SH
: ( )

""
" "
.

:

sheytanperst
:
" ) .
.(1376 495 "
Shifte
)
sheftandin
:( shewtandin
. standin

. firshte
lesh ten
: . giyan
" :
"" : ."

:
." "

""


"shaten
"
.

" "

310

"

"

 SH
.(lashpan ) Shp
shr : Shr
. shr
Shandin
shirxe shrandin
qe qandin
chiandin

(ch q sh )



.
chiandin
. goran gotin
sitran
.
"" terane
(goran )
.
schreien

qjandin
. shandin

.
. nchr Shikar

.shikar
raw
:
: rawshikar
.raw nchr

/
Shikence
azardan
shknce

.
ikence

shiknce
. shikan
) Shirnqe
.(sirinc
.(shp ) Shiv

311

 SH

vajor ( )

qiseye
)
vajor (wishe
j vashor
ve sh
shor
.
vajor vaje
.
+ shor > Shorish
shor .sh
"
" " "

""
/sor ""
. swr
"shore "

( )

shrqe /shrxe
( hewr )
trqe shirqe
. ( )
shran / Shrn
shr-e-men
:
.
.shshe / Shshe
shshek
shshe
.
. shp . Shw
sol ) Shor
.(shorish
" qise " Shor

: .
: shor xwe kir
qisey xoy
shor .kird

312

 SH
Al-thawrah ""
""

thawr
ga/v /
"
"
"
114 " )rengn
) .( 1998

"
"kurd shorish
: :


.
2002 ""
.231-259
Shos(t)e
. chausse
: Shop
> cy p le ser zew

bart
"" .
" "
"bor " "bore "
( )
sh .
s
sh
sherwal
s
sherwal


.sirwal
shore
sawrah

.
"

sawrah
"thawrah
.

313

 SH

shon > .p + sho

:( shwn )
. siftik
.p shon/shwn ()
/ Shw/v an
.shon p
. shupan
.mrd : Sh

/shkirdin
.mrkirdin

kurd
: sh
. kurt
xshawdreke
/

chupan
.shoher
.oban
.(shshe ) Shshe
/Shift / Sht

shift .zebesh

.shr

.


shrdoshn

sweet .shift
.
s
.

. shut
314

T
taku heta / Ta
.hetakw hetaku
ta .
ta
san
taku hetaku

""

taku .
. Cafirsan
.tak
( )
taku

. he-taku
:
heta
.
tehl tel / Ta ( hetaku )
.
texl :
till
.telx
. ta
Talan
Ta

tae m

dawe
.talang
. Talweg derz
.cilk

315

Tank
.
/taneldan / Tane
taney

tan .serchaw
teyman taman

lekey serchaw
: perjn
lemper
()
rexne

.
. tant
tem
) tuman
( duman
(temaw ) tamar

. taman tan

.
.(tane ) Taman
.(tane ) Tamar
) Tampon

.(

tampon
tamponamento
.tamponement
( ) Tank
.tank
) Tank
( sinq



embar

.
.

316

T
Tap
( kendelan )
heng
hengwn
.
pot Topf

. mencel
Taq


tak .
ken

tant
: tanekut
.
tanekut

.tant
""



. tane
.(tane ) Tant
Tapo

.
Topographie
:

.
taq

geek tax
: : .
tax kurdan
." ":
Tar )

. (
317

T
: terebn
.
taraw /teraw
derkiraw

le

.shwn
xo
tereb
/terawge "
:" tarawge
ge .
c
.(tarse ) shwn
/toran
torn
.
Tark
.tark
tomak
.tark ll
.(tarse ) tarkirdin
.(tase ) Tarse
) tasulke / Tas
.(task pichk

tar
tar .tar
) ta
:( taem
. (tel
tl tel
tal
.
.tarawge Taran
.(tarse ) Taraw
Terawge
/ Tarawge


. hewar
:
. terawge
terebn

terekirdin


:

318

kase
defir tas
tase

.



tesht
""
" "
Kasse

.

/
Tas .
Tasse
tasbirdinewe
.tasse
.
Duden

tesht
tirs tasha
tesht

ewtirash

: )

(

etresh
. teshte
etrek
.
.(etresh ch )

tirs
:
.tesht
) birdiyewe
teshp
.(etresh
kase
etresh
.
. ters
319

T

(
tase .
tarse

r
se . tase
s
pena

.
sber
: tasekirdin

tarmay
.
tsh / Tash

terashkiraw :
tash
. tashn
tash
tat

) Tase
:
tase .(

.( )

tase
tar . tarse

terebn
)
.( :
tarawge
) :
( wilat
) taraw

(
tarkirdin

terekirdin

320

T
sx tx
(tate berd )
tx .
: text tat
. tg
saf ls
tato / Tat :
. bawk
.
.
) Ptate
. tata
tash (
vater

father
(kevir ) berd
f/v t
/tashn ) .
.
tash .(tirashn
tat

at
:

berd-tash

atik-btik
.ser-tash
tirashn / Tashn

bineche
tesh

k . rechelek
tashten
tesh tash

.bt at
. birn
bawk at
( tj ) tj
321

T
t
:

/giraneta
taw .giranet
: daw
: dawe dez
) tawe dez
.(tenaf
Tawan
.tavan
) tawn / Tawan


(

fat
( bawk ) vater

Fater
vati
at .
( bawk )
ata

)
.( etetirk
atik- bt
btik
bk
.
.""
Tawe Taw
. cosh

tap
.
/ .tab
taw/v / tawe
hetaw taw/v

ta .
/ )
322

T
Tayen
t .dayen
.

d
lele
.minda
.yen + da > dayen
yen dayk da
yend
) hend
: .(hnde

. minda

daye
. taye
title Tayti


Titel .
. titre
titulus

tawe .( hetaw/v

" "
. tebeq
( )tebach
.

me-tebach
me
)
.(megrcen


tawe
.
.(aftawe ) Tawe
Tawus

.
pfau pavo

. tawsa

323

T


.
.
pl ) Temir
ciyawaz ) Tecawiz
(poste
.(
timbre-poste
Telsm

(tlesma)
.

.
Temre
.

talismen
.
talismn

talismand
.
(lesh ) Ten talisman
chawzar
tino
.
.tin
> tanav > Tenaf (tane ) Tem
tema
: .tawnav
.tem tem
)naw/v /

/
Tembr
( nwan
. tenrawe
: temre

.tembor

324

teng / Tenik

tenik .
.ik + ten >
.ig + ten > teng
ig ik
tenik .
) teng
. (lesh
dnn tenok
thin
tenik
eng teng


.
teng
.""
tendr / Tenr
)
(
tenre
tenr

" "
." "

.
v
.
seraw
.
. Tender


.
. tender
.(tenik ) / Teng

Tenik
.
tenuke
dnn thin
tinok

. kr /ql
. tenkaw/v /

325

T
deho

)
teb
.(11/40 :
:
.ten / Tenya
> teho > deho
. tenha :
> teb > tebu
daw /faqe / Tee
) .tep
. teek
.(tepek
(fe ) / Teeke
Tepek
. tee

.( Tane ) Tem

.( pne ) Tenn
= tepek .tepek
Tep
ek + tepi

(
)
tepi

) tebeq
tablette
(tawe
Tablett
. " "
Tablett

. mz table

.( taze ) Te tebeq .
te

." "

.
326

T
.dlmace
dil
te .
te

: .
te pr te ziman
.( ) te dest
/ Terebn
tarse ) terekirdin
.(
Teetze
teetje
.(te ) .
terq / Terq
terq .terqbn
. terk
terk

terebn
) :
.(tarawge tere

Teratn

:
cy xo gon
.(tarse )
: Terceman
. tergeman
zuvan
geman

. ziman
tergeman

. jnname
""
.
dlmace


. terceme
< terceme
< delceme
< delmece

327

....

>
texn

>
texnk

>
texnk
: teshnk
.
xwn
.shn
)shnedemar
. (reg xwn
.(tas ) Tesht
/hem ) Tev
too (tewaw
tout tous

tev . Tevge
.tewaw hem
gean ge
:
.
Balte / Tewir
. teper

+ te > Terxn
.xn



Estragon
Duden

.
.



teetze
. teetje
tee piyaz
) techik tele

> (techik
> teshik
teepene
teshnk

328

T
koxshten
.kshden

. Tewle

""

Tift
. tj ta

:

. tefte
.
ta ) gerim
stabulum
. (tj
stable
taw
.table stall
. (germ )

ti .j + t ( > ) Tij " "
/ )tu
.tavle
(tu ) hem/hem
/dwi
. tev
tewi
cih c : j
/sabrn
: . c
. sawrn

.(tane ) Teyman
:
.( tj ) Tj
. tevc
+ t > Tkoshn
pence Til koshn .koshn

329

T
puff

rspxane

tiim .
tio
. baw
: tiokirdin
bawkirdin
tirim pif

tiim piim piff

.
qurimsax
. :
shandin ) Tirqe
.(
Tirt
tirt .
chirt

til .
qil
." qil "
sl

" " .
:

. sheqesle
. qish / Tish

. tirsha
teaw Tiraw
.(te )
Tiimpif
gewad gewic
.
piff .qorumpuf
pouf

330

T
.(tiken ) tilege

.
ters / Tirs
tirise
. tersak
Tirsh
. trush
ti Ti Tifaq
+ + te > tifaq
te .tifaq
. dij hshk
tifaq
.
ti tifaq :
.te hshk
Tirumpa
.

trompe
.

chewir
.
cherip

.
tirt
.

"
) "
( 1976
" " tirt

.
: Tileyl
> gl bhosh
leyl .leyl + ti
.lege :
: tileyl

331

. trmask
mazk mask
maz
maz . mas

maze .

bibiey pisht
.
) shk + t > Tshk
t (
)tn
(germay ronak
. : .
/ ) Tv
.(twj(a)
/ ) Tvshal
.(twj(a)
.(tashn ) Tx
ti To
to
you tu
.Du

tolombe
.
) tj / Tj / Tj
xwardemen
.(tx
vj
tj tec
) . tz/
.(tashn
tlkirdin / Tl


tl .
. tr
trkirdin tlkirdin
:
) .
.(tlmask
Tlmask

.

332

T
: . timez
timerz meke
()
. tomerz (merc) meke
. Top
top

.tup
.(tarawge ) Toran
.(toran ) Torn
torne . Tornech
turn
badan
. xuldan
.(doshaw ) Tox
.(Tumik ) Tow
twj toj Toz
.

.

.toz

(tow ) Tom
tmik
. Tomar

tom

.
Tomographie
tome
.
/times / Tomez
tomezane timez
) .
()
times
.(

s tomez
z
s z
nexazme

.nexasme
timerz

333

T
) tunekirdin
) (
tefr

.(
tuna
+ ne + tu < tunekirin
tu .kirin
.hch hem
min tu
: kes nedt
min hch
.keskim nedt
: tunekirin
.( )
) tu kes hatibn
.(
( ) too
( ) total
.
.() tout(e)
(tow ) / Tm

tuz
. xw
/hem /tev / Tu
.hem
tous too
. tout
.( Tane ) Tuman
tunt /tind / Tund
.shil
tvant
tund .tuvant
xra
pele gurc
tn .
tn
)
(germaw
tn ton

. tun pvaz
tmik
(niye )/ Tune
Tmik ( ) tunebn

334

T
trbe

gumez
.
Turm
." "
. Trdan
: dr-dan
xistine dr
dr

.xistinewe
.( Tr ) Trek
.( dke ) Ttin
wstin Twan

. tevent
twanist / Twann

tevanisten
.
tv ) Tw
.(twj(a) /

.
ik + tm > tmik
( )
/) tom tm
" " .(tow/v


tmik

." "
/trek () Tr
) treke
(
) : trbe
(
""
)
Tte
.(

Duden

335

T
/ :
.
. to peel
/ ) Twk
.(twj(a)
/ ) Twkil
.(twj(a)
/ ) Twx
.(twj(a)

twk(i)

() Twj(al)
twj(al) ()

.
tv . tvshal
tw
.w v
tw /tv

cheqo
(tx )

.( )

shal

twx twk

/twk )
(twx /twj
schlen schal

336

V
.
bata > beta
.
/varish / Varisht
.baran
baran barn
var varishte

verinte vare
. varint
) Vedander

.(
vedan > vedander
.der + (danewe )
.(xawen ) -Vent
/gurs ) Vers
.(gurs
/befir / Vewir
/ver /wefir

va ba / Va
vate
. vay vat
+ va ( > bosh ) Vaa
va .la
ba
va .b v
ba
. ( )
ara ra la
.
: va-ara > vala
.(ba ) va
waay
valay
waay
) .
"" .(bosh

vala

337

V
.verve
vefre
.vefr wefr
.berf
)

Viyan
/vn /(xoshewst
wstin evn
< wstin .
vn < wn < wtin
.viyan <

338

W
/

v/wan
wend
xawen
ban
)
merzban
.(sinrparz
) Wane
.(pchewane
derz Wane
wane .( :)
wndin

( xwndin )

.
wane
shit ) xwane
. (xwndirawe
wend wendinewe
derz

wajo .mza / Wajo

)
(
homa(y) ()
"xud "
" wajo .
wishe derbin
gotin
)( ."fermandan
: homa(y) wajo

.
)
: (kaxez

wajo .
wishe
.
van / Wan

339

W
. nezok :
xwndewar

rzwar .

()
daye

rzwar

war .
bar
) xefetbar
vara .(
var

.
wer
. war
giyanewer :
. :
war

xwndin
. wane frbn
)
wendox

xwndewar

/wendok
x . xwndok
. w
()
xwardin
.wardish
h
. x
xwn
. hwn
var / War

: .
: koewar
ko
:( bwar )
weche
340

.
sh
: s
: (wesa )wisa
s wek
h
/weha
/wesa
.awa /awha
: sp wash
ne wek sip
.sip tewaw

( )
: mahwesh

.
.(Baz ) Washe
) Watewat
.(Barwt
/kirawe
)

Waz
.(kel ) (vekir
Wec
.

: wr

wrimkirdin

:

/)
war .(
wer
.
hewar / War

/welat
/c /nshtiman
. shwn
kurdewar
:
.
: yeri) yer :
.(cy kar
)

Wardin
.(xwardin
: wesh / Wash
sh k . wek

341

W
)

(zarok
: wec
.(wecax
() hosh
Wilat / Welat b wec :
hosh . :
" "
> wej > wec
war
. vej
.(hewar )
) Wencene < wesh < hosh
.wej
dxn ( doxn
wezr
( bendexwn

cene .ben wen

.(hocene )
.(wichan ) Wen wejr vejr
v/wan / ) Wend
zrek .
.(w/van /
. jrek
.(wane ) Wendene
.(wane ) Wend weche : Wecax
.(wane ) Wendok ax . ax +
.(wane ) Wendox
) Wenewz
. ak
.xewbirdinewe
beche Weche
xewin wez
mindal )
342

W
: Werz
: verze
verz

( )
:

.werz behar
xosh ) Wesh
( balksh
. bash
. wesh
xosh
.
) Westa
.(mamosta
) Wete
.wete : gun

. bat
bat wete
ve /we .

wen
: xewn

.xewinldaw

wenewz
wenews
wenews .
wenes
wesen

)
.
.(wichan
.(war ( ) ) Wer
. Werdiyan

guardian
. guardien

.
. gardianus
.

343

W
wezne
werizne
werz :
. berz
wezin
b .gezin
b wezin
.gizind
gazgirtin gezn
.
Wezn
.biztin
werzn

.( werzish )
: bezn
revn
rakirdin
. wezn
wez
bizt

/va
vate ba
vat
tu /te
. tda
:

serwet ) .
.(
.( Bk ) Wew
.(wichan ) Wez
Wezin
. ziyan
)wezin niye
: .(ziyan niye
ew mare b
b
) wezine
(ziyane
wezne
balaberz
.xelk tirsn
344

W


)
(

:( : )
)

.

) (
(20/29
wezr

( )
)

(dwan

lhat caw
.
: sermawez
sermalhat

sermalbzut

sermaldaw
) xornewezan
)
(xorlnedaw
.(wenewz
: Wezr
vejr :
vichr

.



.

345

W
.wkirdin / W

.
/wr : w
: war
.(war )
) wrkirdin / Wr
.(war
.( Barwt ) Wt
: Wichan
wichan .pishdan
.witan
wit
) xewt
.(xewtin
: witen
x . xewt

( )
: w
)xwardin
() .(wardin

.
vejr
j
v z
w
vejr
v wezr
. j
vejr
jr
) .
.( wec

Wne
.(niwandin
/wt / W
berea
.
wt vte
dewt
.
/
.wel/welgerd

346

W
. xewldaw
xewn
wenewz
z
s
.
.
(wm ) Widim


chak
proz

widimdar

( wm )widim
.



wisdom
)

wen

/xwana (xwndewar)
(wane ) wana
wichan :
< wichdan
: witdan
:
.xew lkewtin

) wen wenewz
wez ( xewn
lhatu
lhatin
/wezn
)
: sermawez
/serma lhat
chyay

: xornewezan
chyay

. xorlnehat
: . lnedaw
wenewz

xewlhat

347

wardin
xwardin
.
wirde xurde
. hurde
/beraz / Wiraz
: .giraz
veraze
. viraz
.wiawe / Wine

.vir /diro :
+ wir > wirne
vir wir .yne
vir .
: yne .
. wne
: wirne
: virwne
. diroyne
+ wir wiawe
. awe

:
(ptor/ptol
." "
widmen



.
Weisheit
ptor

pend
zann wissen

.
wijdin
wjdan
hestdern
. wisdom
" "
.
.(welat ) Wilat
wird / Hurd / Wird
.hurd

348

W
(ushtir ) Wishtir
ushtir :
.shotor
) wijdin / Wjdan
.(widim
.( wishe ) Wite
wheel Wl
.
.( w ) Wt
Barwt ) Wt-wtik
.(
. Workshop

shwn
. kar

. awa awe
wiawa wiawe

/wik .
wikgirtin


.
Wite Wishe
vecheh

. wachek
. macho
vecheh
vesheh
wishe veshe
.
.(Barwt ) Wutewut
.wite
. Wishename
)
.(qams

349

X
xak

hlke ) Xay / Xa
ax
( gun hg
gil
) xayik :
. xak
.(xak
) Xantik
.xo Xa
.(biyan
hak Xak
/bash /rind / Xas hg hag
qunc /chak
hlke :
xas x
hg .
: (hlke )
:
. taybet
: tow
. xwast
. toxm
xwast
Ei egg
: xwas
tow .oeuf

( )
)
.
xas (

hs
gun xa
xwastayt
xa
. towdan

350

X
) hlke :
(xak hg

xa
. h x
wne wn
wek hg :
: .( )

:


.""
xawn
xas-wne
.(xas )
.(xo ) Xaye
/xewer / Xeber
hewa

)xwastin
. ( wstin
xas : xwas
w
chwar
xwardin char
.xarin
""
.
xa-wend > . Xawen
xa .
.(xwa ) xwetay
wend
" "

. vent
Xawenkar
.
.pagij / Xawn
.wn + xa > xawn
xa

351

X

. ""
Xeek
.
heek
biztin :
.can
heakirdin
)

(rakirdin
" " .
heek
.

"
"
" heekan " clan
wuchandan
) meekan "
ne- me-rekan
" : rekan

"hewa "
( )

:
> hewar > hewa
hawar
xeber
. hawar ()
x h


agadar
. xeberdar :
Xerar
. ho
horten

.
""

352

X
/xesyaw / Xesaw
.xesyag
xasaw xesaw
: )xa .
hlkey

saw .(gun
: . snewe

.
.( kesek ) Xest
/ Xestexane

/nexoshxane

.bmaristan
xestexane

hestane

" " .


)
/

"" .
""

hee

. erre

/
Xerk

/xerkbn
xerk .xerkkirdin
) herk
: (xeek
clan
biztin
.kewtinekar
xerk xerkaw

.arez
) xer > xerkaw
kaw .kaw + (her
kawexo )
.(be arezy xo
.(xeek )
.(xerk ) Xerkaw

353

X


.
) / Xesyaw/g
.(xesaw
Xewerneq
.()

.
: xewerneq
xornak
.roshin :
() Xew(n)
xwefne
. xwap
Xezal
keja
ask
. mamiz ()

.(

""
" . xistexane
" xistin " "xiste
girte
birde girtin :
. birdin :
" "xistin
( )
()

.
kewtin

""
" "

() .
"
mand mand
sheket
" wstyay
kewt "
."pakewt

354

X
. embarkirdin
""
genc
. genc
xezne
gencne

.
hijin

" .pashkewtkirdin
hezne "
hijin
()
()
.( )
. xesr / Xezr
.
xwesre

.
xzan
. xizm

Gazelle
gazelle
. gazzella
Duden
.


rv /rw
. xez
ar / harw / Xeyar
.har /
h x
.
Xezne
.
( )
" "
x k
.
""

355

X
heywan
heywan
: . seko

xawen / Xw
: xw .xudan
. xud wend
:
" "
.gewre
:
:

heywan

.xidw


< heywan .

. < <

x h
.

.. 1247
hwn xwn
.
hem xem
1952
xwndewar

) hndar

.(mamosta frker
.
Xidw
Xwet

hwet

.x h

hwir
: )
356

X
. xodwend
xidwend <
< xidwen <
xidw

: .

bmaristan

mehmane
.( ) mangane
. : Xinc
. bazney
xinc :
bin
xinc w .
xinc .
: . kinc
nik-c kin-c
.nzk c

.() ( )
xidw

xw

: .

xw
"" :
. xawen

: .
:
: .
) xawen xw
/( xawend
:

357

X
na-xwazim- :

/bash : Xirp
xwazme e
rind
:
xozme
: xizim xizme
ew xirp kurd

: )diaxive

ew bash
.
xoz hoz
.((be) kurd qise deka
x h .
( )

. xirp
() ho
.xvep
:() Xi(t)
xo
. girover /() gir(d)

: xizim Xizim
.
" " Xo xwastin xwaz
.
" "

self
nexasme
( ) tow
" "
: . ( )
nexwazela
hag ) hg
nexasme .
(hlke
nexwazme
. xa
358

X
.
/rexsaw
riskaw rexsan
. riskan
) xornewezan
.(wichan
Xosh
/cwan wesh
. xoshik
wesh . xvesh

bash
. xosh
Xul
pchxwardin
xul tey
xu xu

.(cherx ) .gu
xulorbnewe
)
.(

gun
) xaye :
.(
xak

: (hlke ) hag
. tow/v /
) Xolemsh
.(msh
xver Xor
. hevere
hor
.xor
( ) Xorisk

+ xo > .
: risk .risk
. ristkan
riskaw
.

359

X

.
kicheke chaw be
" " .xumare

xumar
xumar
.

) Xulorbnewe

.(cherx
sil

sil trey
xul
" "

+ xul > () Xulya(n)
.
an yan) . yan
: Xumam
:
> tep toz mij
geran geryan
xum .am + xum
.(

.pchxwardin xul
hesh

.
.
aw am
Xurma " baw
. xermav
: xumam ."
(zdan ) Xwa .
: xumar
xvetay

.
serxosh
360

X
/(sifre ) Xwan

Xwanche
xvan
. nandn

. xwardin
.(wane ) Xwane
xvar : xwar
nizim
new
. rswa
Xwardemen
men


. mun

. xwarmun
Xwardin
: hiver
. xvarten

Xwace
mamosta

cleke
."xwace " :
xwace
xwande
xwendewe
" "

xwace
xwace .

huce
unce ) .
.(

361

Y
ser
( savul
:

.hawkar dw
yasawil

. shk
Sawil
.
xe /yaxe / Yexe
.
Jacke jaquette
.

prach Yaprach

. pelrezan
Yaqt

Yarsan

) Ehl Heq
: yar . (kakey
dost
san xoshewst
fire mezin :
nweke bo )
: yarsan .(xod

.xoshewstan xod
+ ya > Yasawil
: ya .sawil
: yawer

yarmetder
heval /hawkar
)

362

Z
( )

ziringanewe
. ( )
.( Bzar )
)zava / Zawa
.(zemawend
zav
/ Zaw z
:( ) z
) .
() :(
zaw/v
/
.
.
. z
.( kus / kuz )



sayeqe
xor
"

(qann ) Zagon

.
za ( > zaoe )Zao
)le + ro +
za (
ro . zayn

rwan
.(ruden )
:
giyake
rwa
.
. Zanin
zanimim
. danisten
: . Zar
dem deng
. ziman
)zarezar
zirre (

363

Z
dibs
.
) () Zefer(birdin)
.( zor
. Zeife

.
" "
b hz )
( b deseat
za-
za . yife
: zayn
yfe
hnanebn
efe
) efrandin
.(
()
Ezd
.yezd
.am + zel > Zelam
)zil > zel
(gewre zebellah

: " gurge z
)
zaw/v / .(
zib :
.( )
zob zeb
.rep
/zaw z ) Zeb
.(zav z
/sht / Zebesh
zebesh .shift
zewesh
zewesh .
zoshaw
zoshaw
z )doshaw
: d
zerya

.(bzat
zebesh
debesh :

364

Z
. zeman
.

cman
.

.
zema > zemawend
) wend +
.(
zema
. zava zama
zava
zama

. zawa
zan zava

zamater
: zamat
: bizne
weche
. zao

.adem > am

.
"" " "

."" ""
"" . Zelate
. tirshpiyaz

insalata
( :)
salat
. salade
.dem /kat / Zeman
( ) zeman
zem . zem
. dem

. cemane
zemane
.

365

Zerdechwe

.
. dar chw

zerdecha

zerde
cha .
chi chi
dar chw
chi :
. chw
) Zerdesht
.(zerd
Zerya
. zerya
zerya
delya /derya
d z
. l r
gol :)
zy zirbar
.( gewre

( " )"

" "
zemawend
:
< zemawend
<
zevavend
< zefafend
)zefaf < zefafe
.(zefaf
) (hawar ) Zena
.(Deng
( )Zerd
zerete
zert
zerdesht
:
zereth shtire

.
.zert

!" "
.

366

Z


. hort
: zilhort
.
/zivan / Ziman
ezman .ziwan
zimn
.ziman
zvan :
geman
.zeban
( Terceman )
zencl Zincr
""
.
) / Zirav/w
(bark dirj
zirav/w /


zirav/w / .

.(cefeng ) zev
.jinmr / Zewac

zawz
zc
. dct
zew /zev / Zew
zime :
zemk :
zemn :
zew zewn
.zew
.
Zilhort / Zilort
zil
+ zil > lendehor
hort ort
horte . hort
werte
. mafr
ho
cewa

367

: zeferbirdin
zawer ( zabn

. zor
zor .( zr)
: fire
z s sehr
" "
( )sore
zor .

""
zor .

"zor "

."zr "
zorbay
zorba
.

av zerd
awe :
.zerde
. Zirbar
zerya-ber
.
zerer Ziyan
.ziyan :
/zaw z ) Zob
.(zav z
Zor
:

: fire :
. "pir "

gushar
hz deseat
. tiwanist
zre zor
) zevere
368

Z

Eyubol
zor : 406
zorek
zr
.
zr

zr zr
.
zorek
.
.(dupishk ) Zup
) Zushk
z .(dupishk
(zup ).d
.(sran ) Zurna

369

.1

.2

.3

.4

) (1
/ ) (1
.2001
"" ) (2 ""
2596 1984 /.
) (2 ""
"" .
) (2 2002
1984.
) (3 )(
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