B TI NGUYN V MI TRNG S: 44/2011/TT-BTNMT

CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp T do Hnh phc
H Ni, ngy 26 thng 12 nm 2011

THNG T
Quy nh Quy chun k thut quc gia v mi trng B TRNG B TI NGUYN V MI TRNG Cn c Lut tiu chun v Quy chun k thut ngy 29 thng 6 nm 2006; Cn c Ngh nh s 127/2007/N-CP ngy 01 thng 8 nm 2007 ca Chnh ph quy nh chi tit thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut; Cn c Ngh nh s 25/2008/N-CP ngy 04 thng 3 nm 2008 ca Chnh ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B Ti nguyn v Mi trng, c sa i, b sung ti Ngh nh s 19/2010/N-CP ngy 05 thng 3 nm 2010 ca Chnh ph v Ngh nh s 89/2010/N-CP ngy 16 thng 8 nm 2010 ca Chnh ph; Theo ngh ca Tng Cc trng Tng cc Mi trng, V trng V Khoa hc v Cng ngh v V trng V Php ch, QUY NH: iu 1. Ban hnh km theo Thng t ny Quy chun k thut quc gia v mi trng: QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ng x l cht thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng. iu 2. Thng t ny c hiu lc thi hnh k t ngy 01 thng 3 nm 2012. iu 3. Tng Cc trng Tng cc Mi trng, Th trng cc n v thuc B Ti nguyn v Mi trng, Gim c S Ti nguyn v Mi trng cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng v cc t chc, c nhn lin quan c trch nhim thi hnh Thng t ny./.
Ni nhn: - Vn phng Trung ng v cc Ban ca ng; - Vn phng Quc hi; - Vn phng Ch tch nc; - Ta n nhn dn ti cao; - Vin Kim st nhn dn ti cao; - Cc B, c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph; - U ban Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng ca Quc hi; - C quan Trung ng ca cc on th; - HND, UBND cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng; - S TN&MT cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng; - Tng cc Tiu chun o lng Cht lng; - Cc Kim tra vn bn QPPL (B T php); - Cng bo; Cng TTT ca Chnh ph; - Cc n v thuc B TN&MT, Website ca B TN&MT;

KT. B TRNG TH TRNG ( k) Bi Cch Tuyn

- Cc n v trc thuc Tng cc Mi trng; - Lu: VT, TCMT, KHCN, PC, (250).

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NG X L CHT THI NGUY HI TRONG L NUNG XI MNG National Technical Regulation on Co-processing of Hazardous Waste in Cement Kiln

H NI 2011

Li ni u
QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT do T son tho Quy chun k thut quc gia v ng x l cht thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng bin son, Tng cc Mi trng, V Khoa hc v Cng ngh, V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Thng t s 44/2011/TT-BTNMT ngy 26 thng 12 nm 2011 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NG X L CHT THI NGUY HI TRONG L NUNG XI MNG National Technical Regulation on Co-processing of Hazardous Waste in Cement Kiln
1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh cc yu cu k thut i vi vic p dng ng x l cht thi nguy hi (sau y vit tt l CTNH) trong l nung xi mng. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny ch p dng i vi cc c s, dy chuyn sn xut xi mng p dng ng x l CTNH trong l nung xi mng (sau y gi tt l c s xi mng ng x l CTNH), c quan qun l nh nc v mi trng v cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan n vic ng x l CTNH trong l nung xi mng. 1.3. Gii thch t ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. L nung xi mng (sau y gi tt l l nung) l h thng chuyn ha nguyn liu thnh clinke trong c s sn xut xi mng, c th km theo b phn tin nung, tin canxi ho. 1.3.2. Tin nung hoc tin canxi ha l cc qu trnh c thc hin ring hoc kt hp trong cng mt b phn km theo l nung, c mc ch sy hoc canxi ha mt phn hay ton b nguyn liu trc khi np l nung. 1.3.3. ng x l CTNH trong l nung xi mng (sau y gi tt l ng x l CTNH) l vic kt hp qu trnh sn xut xi mng x l CTNH, trong CTNH c s dng lm nhin liu, nguyn liu thay th trong sn xut xi mng hoc c thiu hy nh nhit trong l nung. 1.3.4. Tin x l l qu trnh s ch hoc x l s b cc cht thi nhm to ra mt dng cht thi tng i ng nht theo cc yu cu k thut nht nh trc khi np vo ng x l. vo

1.3.5. Kh thi cng nghip sn xut xi mng p dng ng x l CTNH (sau y gi tt l kh thi ng x l CTNH) l hn hp cc thnh phn vt cht pht thi ra mi trng khng kh t ng khi chnh ca l nung v b phn tin nung, tin canxi ho p dng ng x l CTNH (sau y gi tt l ng khi chnh). 1.3.6. Nm3 (mt khi kh thi chun) l mt khi kh thi nhit 25oC v p sut 760 mm Hg. 1.3.7. Kp l h s cng sut ng vi tng cng sut theo thit k ca c s xi mng ng x l CTNH. 1.3.8. Kv l h s vng, khu vc ng vi a im t c s xi mng ng x l CTNH. 1.3.9. P l tng cng sut theo thit k ca c s xi mng ng x l CTNH. 2. QUY NH K THUT 2.1. Yu cu chung i vi c s xi mng ng x l CTNH 2.1.1. Phi s dng cng ngh l quay phng php kh. 2.1.2. C a im khng thuc mt trong nhng khu vc sau y: 2.1.2.1. Vng ni thnh, ni th th loi c bit, loi I, II, III, IV (theo quy nh ti Ngh nh s 42/2009/N-CP ngy 07 thng 5 nm 2009 ca Chnh ph v vic phn loi th); vng ngoi thnh c khong cch ti ranh gii ni thnh th loi c bit, th loi I di 05 km (tnh t chn ng khi chnh ca c s xi mng ng x l CTNH); 2.1.2.2. Vng rng c dng bao gm: Vn quc gia; khu bo tn thin nhin; khu bo v cnh quan; khu rng nghin cu, thc nghim khoa hc (theo quy nh ti Lut Bo v v pht trin rng nm 2004); 2.1.2.3. Khu di sn thin nhin, di tch lch s, vn ha c xp hng (c UNESCO cng nhn hoc c Th tng Chnh ph, b ch qun ra quyt nh thnh lp, xp hng). 2.1.3. Phi c bin php lm ngui kh thi t ng khi chnh xung di 200 C (<200C) trc khi thi ra mi trng.
o

2.1.4. Phi c h thng tip nhn, lu gi tm thi v np cht thi mt cch an ton, hp l theo quy nh. 2.1.5. p ng cc yu cu k thut quy nh ti Ph lc 7 Thng t s 12/2011/TT-BTNMT ngy 14 thng 4 nm 2011 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng quy nh v qun l cht thi nguy hi (sau y gi tt l Thng t s 12/2011/TT-BTNMT). 2.2. Nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong kh thi ng x l cht thi nguy hi 2.2.1. i vi cc thng s nhim c trng chung trong kh thi cng nghip sn xut xi mng p dng cho kh thi ng x l CTNH: Trong iu kin hot ng bnh thng, nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim c trng chung trong kh thi ng x l CTNH c tnh nh sau: Cmax = C x Kp x Kv Trong : - Cmax l nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim c trng chung trong kh thi ng x l CTNH, c tnh bng miligam trn mt khi kh thi chun (mg/Nm3); - C l nng lm c s tnh ton nng ti a cho php (Cmax) ca cc thng s nhim c trng chung trong trong kh thi ng x l CTNH, c quy nh ti Bng 1 ca Quy chun ny; - Kp c quy nh ti Bng 2 ca Quy chun ny; - Kv c quy nh ti Bng 3 ca Quy chun ny. Bng 1: Nng C lm c s tnh ton nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim c trng chung STT 1 2 3 4 Bi tng CO NOx (tnh theo NO2) SO2 Thng s Nng C (mg/Nm3) 100 500 1.000 500

Bng 2: H s cng sut Kp Tng cng sut theo thit k (triu tn/nm) P 0,6 0,6 < P 1,5 P > 1,5 Bng 3: H s vng, khu vc Kv Phn vng, khu vc Khu vc c khong cch ti ranh gii cc vng rng c dng, khu di sn thin nhin, di tch lch s, vn ha c xp hng (nu ti im 2.1.2 ca Quy chun ny) di 05 km. - Vng ngoi thnh c khong cch: ti ranh gii vng ni thnh th loi c bit, loi I t 05 km tr ln; hoc ti ranh gii vng ni thnh, ni th th loi II, III, IV di 05 km; - Khu vc c khong cch ti ranh gii vng ngoi thnh th loi c bit, loi I di 05 km. - Khu cng nghip, cm cng nghip; th loi V; vng ngoi thnh c khong cch ti ranh gii vng ni thnh, ni th th loi II, III, IV t 05 km tr ln; - Khu vc c khong cch n ranh gii cc vng, khu vc ny di 05 km. Khu vc nng thn ngoi cc vng, khu vc nu trn. Khu vc nng thn min ni ngoi cc vng, khu vc nu trn. H s Kv H s Kp 1,2 1,0 0,8

Loi 1

0,6

Loi 2

0,8

Loi 3

1,0

Loi 4 Loi 5

1,2 1,4

Ch thch: - Khong cch quy nh ti Bng 3 ny c tnh t chn ng khi chnh ca c s xi mng ng x l CTNH; - Trng hp chn ng khi chnh ca c s xi mng ng x l CTNH c xc nh thuc c 02 loi vng, khu vc tr ln th p dng h s Kv nh nht trong cc vng, khu vc ny.

2.2.2. i vi cc thng s nhim c trng ring trong kh thi ng x l CTNH: Trong iu kin hot ng bnh thng, nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim c trng ring trong kh thi ng x l CTNH c quy nh ti Bng 4 di y. Bng 4: Nng ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim c trng ring trong kh thi ng x l CTNH TT 1 2 3 4 5 6 HF HCl Thy ngn v hp cht, tnh theo Hg Cadimi v hp cht, tnh theo Cd Tng cc kim loi nng khc: As, Sb, Ni, Co, Cu, Cr, Pb, V, Sn, Mn, Tl, Zn Tng Dioxin/Furan (PCDD/PCDF) Thng s n v mg/Nm3 mg/Nm3 mg/Nm3 mg/Nm3 mg/Nm3 ng-TEQ/Nm3 Nng ti a cho php 5 50 0,55 0,16 2 0,6

2.2.3. Ngoi cc thng s quy nh ti Bng 1 v Bng 4, trong trng hp cn thit theo yu cu v mc ch kim sot nhim, nng ca cc thng s nhim khc c p dng theo quy nh ti Bng 1 ca QCVN 19: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v kh thi cng nghip i vi bi v cc cht v c. 3. QUY NH V VN HNH, QUAN TRC V GIM ST 3.1. Vn hnh th nghim 3.1.1. Vic vn hnh th nghim phi c tin hnh theo quy nh ti Thng t s 12/2011/TT-BTNMT. 3.1.2. Trng hp vn hnh th nghim ng x l CTNH c cha thnh phn halogen hu c vt ngng quy nh ti QCVN 07: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ngng cht thi nguy hi (sau y gi tt l QCVN 07: 2009/BTNMT) th phi gim st thng s Dioxin/Furan theo quy nh ti Bng 4 ca Quy chun ny.

3.2. Yu cu i vi vic chun b CTNH cho ng x l

3.2.1. CTNH trc khi c np vo ng x l phi m bo n nh v mt cht lng, s lng v nhit tr, cng nh ng nht v kch thc, tnh cht, thnh phn ho hc khng nh hng n vic vn hnh bnh thng ca l nung, cht lng sn phm v kh thi. Mt s yu cu v CTNH trc khi np vo ng x l c hng dn ti Ph lc 2 ca Quy chun ny. 3.2.2. Trng hp cn thit, CTNH phi c tin x l p ng yu cu ti im 3.2.1 ca Quy chun ny, bao gm cc bin php s ch bng cl n thun nhm thay i tnh cht vt l (nh gim kch thc, m) hoc x l ho hc thay i thnh phn. Vic tin x l c thc hin trong hoc ngoi c s xi mng ng x l CTNH. 3.2.3. Cc CTNH khc nhau (k c trng thi tn ti khc nhau) c php phi trn vi nhau hoc vi nguyn liu, ph gia, nhin liu hoc cht thi khc p ng yu cu ti im 3.2.1 ca Quy chun ny, tr trng hp khng tng thch v tnh cht ho hc hoc c th gy phn ng c hi nh chy, n hoc pht sinh kh nguy him. 3.2.4. Ch c thc hin phi trn cc cht thi quy m ln sau khi tin hnh th nghim thnh cng quy m phng th nghim. 3.3. Yu cu v np cht thi nguy hi vo ng x l 3.3.1. Ngoi cc quy trnh chung v np liu ca sn xut xi mng, vic np CTNH vo ng x l phi tun th cc yu cu c th nh sau: 3.3.1.1. Khng c np CTNH khi l nung cn ch sy trong qu trnh khi ng hoc mc np liu di 75% nh mc vn hnh ti u; 3.3.1.2. Khng c np cht thi (nguy hi v thng thng) c cha halogen vo b phn tin nung hoc tin canxi ha; 3.3.1.3. Khng c np cht thi hu c (nguy hi v thng thng) vo b phn tin nung; 3.3.1.4. Gi n nh mc np CTNH khi l nung chy n nh vi nh mc vn hnh ti u. 3.3.2. CTNH phi c np ti cc v tr thch hp ty thuc vo tnh cht ca tng dng cht thi theo cc phng n nh sau:

3.3.2.1. CTNH c np bng ng np ring bit (i vi CTNH th lng nh nc thi phi s dng vi dng phun sng); 3.3.2.2. CTNH (rn, lng, bn) khng c tnh cht d bay hi c phi trn vi nguyn liu, ph gia cp qua ng np liu thng thng; 3.3.2.3. CTNH th lng lm nhin liu thay th c np trc tip hoc phi trn vi nhin liu np qua vi t; 3.3.2.4. Ring CTNH c cha cc thnh phn halogen hu c vt ngng CTNH theo quy nh ti QCVN 07: 2009/BTNMT hoc cc hp cht hu c d bay hi phi c np vo khu vc vi t chnh cui l nung. 3.4. Yu cu v quy trnh dng l nung 3.4.1. Trng hp dng l nung khn cp, phi ngng ngay vic np CTNH trc khi ngng np nguyn liu v nhin liu truyn thng ng thi phi tun th nghim ngt quy trnh dng l nung theo quy nh. 3.4.2. Trng hp dng l nung theo lch trnh, phi ngng np cht thi t nht 02 gi trc khi dng l nung, chuyn sang s dng nhin liu, nguyn liu truyn thng v tin hnh cc bc dng l nung theo quy nh. 3.5. Yu cu v quan trc, gim st mi trng 3.5.1. Phi c thit b quan trc t ng lin tc kh thi ng x l CTNH i vi t nht hai thng s nhit v CO. Cc thng s quan trc t ng lin tc khc do c quan cp php hnh ngh qun l CTNH (sau y gi tt l c quan cp php) yu cu ty theo tnh hnh thc t. 3.5.2. Vic gim st mi trng nh k c thc hin theo cc quy nh ca php lut v theo yu cu ca c quan ph duyt bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng, c quan cp php. 3.5.3. Trn thn ng khi phi b tr im ly mu kh thi vi sn thao tc bo m an ton v thun li ly mu; khng c ly mu ti ming ng khi. 3.5.4. Khng bt buc gim st i vi thng s Dioxin/Furan tr trng hp ng x l CTNH c cc thnh phn halogen hu c vt ngng CTNH hoc cc trng hp cn thit khc theo yu cu ca c quan ph duyt bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng, c quan cp php.

4. PHNG PHP XC NH 4.1. Phng php xc nh nng cc thng s nhim quy nh ti Quy chun ny c thc hin theo cc Tiu chun quc gia di y: - TCVN 5977: 2009 - Pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng khi lng ca bi bng phng php th cng; - TCVN 6750: 2000 - S pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng khi lng lu hunh dioxit Phng php sc k kh ion; - TCVN 7172: 2002 - S pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng khi lng nit oxit Phng php trc quang dng naphtyletylendiamin; - TCVN 7242: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh nng cacbon monoxit (CO) trong kh thi; - TCVN 7243: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh nng axit flohydric (HF) trong kh thi; - TCVN 7244: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh nng axit clohydric (HCl) trong kh thi; - TCVN 7245: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh nng nit oxit (NOx) trong kh thi; - TCVN 7556-1: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng khi lng PCDD/PCDF - Phn 1: Ly mu; - TCVN 7556-2: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng khi lng PCDD/PCDF - Phn 2: Chit v lm sch; - TCVN 7556-3: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng khi lng PCDD/PCDF - Phn 3: nh tnh v nh lng; - TCVN 7557-1: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 1: Quy nh chung; - TCVN 7557-2: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 2: Phng php xc nh nng thy ngn bng o ph hp th nguyn t ha hi lnh; - TCVN 7557-3: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 3: Phng php xc nh nng cadmi v ch bng o ph hp th nguyn t ngn la v khng ngn la.

4.2. Khi cha c cc Tiu chun quc gia xc nh nng ca cc thng s nhim c quy nh ti Quy chun ny th p dng tiu chun quc t c chnh xc tng ng hoc cao hn. 4.3. c php p dng tiu chun quc t c chnh xc tng ng hoc cao hn thay th cho cc Tiu chun quc gia nu ti mc 4.1 ca Quy chun ny. 5. T CHC THC HIN 5.1. Khi ng k v c cp php hnh ngh qun l CTNH, c s xi mng ng x l CTNH (tr dy chuyn sn xut xi mng khng p dng ng x l CTNH trong cc c s ny hoc cc b phn ph tr khc) phi tun th cc quy nh ti Quy chun ny; khng phi tun th quy nh ti QCVN 23: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v kh thi cng nghip sn xut xi mng v Khon 2 iu 11 Thng t s 12/2011/TT-BTNMT (quy nh v s lng phng tin vn chuyn). C s xi mng ng x l CTNH hot ng theo Giy php qun l CTNH trc ngy Quy chun ny c hiu lc tm thi thc hin theo ni dung quy nh ti bo co nh gi tc ng mi trng c ph duyt, Giy php c cp v phi nng cp, iu chnh v mt k thut p ng quy nh ti Quy chun ny trc ngy 01 thng 01 nm 2014. 5.2. Cc t chc, c nhn nghin cu, la chn cc loi CTNH ph hp theo hng dn ti Ph lc 1 ca Quy chun ny ng k ng x l trong l nung xi mng v lp h s ng k, trnh c quan cp php xem xt, cp php hnh ngh qun l CTNH theo quy nh. 5.3. Cc c s, dy chuyn sn xut xi mng p ng yu cu k thut ca Quy chun ny c php ng x l cht thi thng thng. 5.4. Trng hp cc vn bn quy phm php lut, Quy chun k thut quc gia, Tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny c sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi. 5.5. C quan qun l nh nc v mi trng c trch nhim hng dn, kim tra, gim st vic thc hin Quy chun ny.

PH LC 1: LA CHN CHT THI NGUY HI NG X L TRONG L NUNG XI MNG (Km theo QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ng x l cht thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng) 1.1. CTNH c kh nng ng x l trong l nung xi mng 1.1.1. CTNH c s dng lm nhin liu thay th bao gm cc loi CTNH c nhit tr cao nh sau: - CTNH th lng nh: du thi; nh tng thi; dung mi hu c thi; sn, vecni thi - CTNH th rn nh: sp, m thi; cc cht thi rn c cha du; hn hp bitum, nha than v hc n thi; gi lau; cc loi vt liu thi (g, mn ca, giy, ba cc tng, cao su, nha, da, vi...) c cha cc thnh phn nguy hi; cht kt dnh v bt kn thi; than hot tnh thi; cn thp chng ct 1.1.2. CTNH c s dng lm nguyn liu thay th bao gm cc loi CTNH c cha cc thnh phn ph hp cho sn xut xi mng nh: bn thi; tro, x, mui, b hng, bi l; qung, t st, , ct, thch cao thi c cha cc thnh phn nguy hi; vt liu mi mn 1.1.3. CTNH c mc ch ch thiu hy nh nhit trong l nung m khng c gi tr s dng lm nhin liu hoc nguyn liu thay th nh: dch ci, huyn ph, nc thi; ha cht thi (k c ha cht bo v thc vt thi); t nhim ha cht; cht xc tc thi; mc in thi... 1.1.4. CTNH c tnh cht kt hp t cc loi nu ti im 1.1.1, 1.1.2 v 1.1.3 ca Ph lc ny, bao gm: CTNH ng thi c cc thnh phn ph hp lm nguyn liu v thnh phn lm nhin liu; hoc CTNH ng thi c cc thnh phn ph hp lm nguyn liu hoc nhin liu v thnh phn ch thiu hy. 1.2. CTNH khng c ng x l trong l nung xi mng Tr trng hp c bit c xem xt c th bi c quan cp php, cc CTNH khng c ng x l trong l nung xi mng bao gm: Cc CTNH ly nhim hoc c cha thy ngn thi t ngnh y t v th y; cht thi c cha aming; thit b in (k c pin, c quy), in t thi cha c phn loi, ph d; cht thi gy n; cht thi phng x; v cht thi khc khng r thnh phn hoc cha c xc nh, phn loi (k c cht thi thng thng).

PH LC 2: YU CU I VI CHT THI NGUY HI TRC KHI NP VO NG X L TRONG L NUNG XI MNG (Km theo QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ng x l cht thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng)

Tr khi c vn hnh th nghim ring v c quan cp php xem xt, cp php c th theo tng trng hp, CTNH trc khi np vo ng x l trong l nung xi mng phi p ng hoc phi c tin x l p ng yu cu v thnh phn v tnh cht nh sau:
Cc thng s pH Cl S F PCB As Cr Cu Hg Pb Sb TI Zn n v % % % ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm Gii hn 4-12 3 3 1 500 100 1.000 1.000 30 1.000 1.000 50 15.000

PH LC 3: TI LIU THAM KHO (Km theo QCVN 41: 2011/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ng x l cht thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng) 1. Lut Bo v mi trng, 2005. 2. Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut, 2006.
3. Thng t s 12/2011/TT-BTNMT ngy 14 thng 4 nm 2011 ca B

trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng quy nh v Qun l cht thi nguy hi. 4. QCVN 07: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v ngng cht thi nguy hi. 5. QCVN 19: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v kh thi cng nghip i vi bi v cc cht v c.
6. QCVN 23: 2009/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v kh thi

cng nghip sn xut xi mng.

7. QCVN 30: 2010/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v kh thi l

t cht thi cng nghip.

8. TCVN 5977: 2009 - Pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng khi

lng ca bi bng phng php th cng.

9. TCVN 6750: 2000 - S pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng

khi lng lu hunh dioxit - Phng php sc k kh ion.

10. TCVN 7172: 2002 - S pht thi ca ngun tnh - Xc nh nng

khi lng nit oxit - Phng php trc quang dng naphtyletylendiamin.
11. TCVN 7242: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh

nng cacbon monoxit (CO) trong kh thi.

12. TCVN 7243: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh

nng axit flohydric (HF) trong kh thi.

13. TCVN 7244: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh

nng axit clohydric (HCl) trong kh thi.

14. TCVN 7245: 2003 - L t cht thi rn y t - Phng php xc nh

nng nit oxit (NOx) trong kh thi.

15. TCVN 7556-1: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng

khi lng PCDD / PCDF - Phn 1: Ly mu.

16. TCVN 7556-2: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng

khi lng PCDD/PCDF - Phn 2: Chit v lm sch.

17. TCVN 7556-3: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh nng

khi lng PCDD/PCDF - Phn 3: nh tnh v nh lng. 18. TCVN 7557-1: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 1: Quy nh chung. 19. TCVN 7557-2: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 2: Phng php xc nh nng thy ngn bng o ph hp th nguyn t ha hi lnh.

20. TCVN 7557-3: 2005 - L t cht thi rn y t - Xc nh kim loi nng trong kh thi - Phn 3: Phng php xc nh nng cadmi v ch bng o ph hp th nguyn t ngn la v khng ngn la.
21. Cc Bo v Mi trng, 2007. Hng dn k thut ng x l cht

thi nguy hi trong l nung xi mng.

22. Holcim - GTZ, 2006. Guidelines on Co-processing Waste Materials in

Cement Production. Convention, 2011. (Draft) Technical Guidelines on Environmentally Sound Co-processing of Hazardous Waste in Cement Kilns.
23. Basel