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ESSENTIAL FORENSIC BIOLOGY

SECOND EDITION ALAN GUNN Chapter One: The Decay, Discovery and Recovery of Human Bodies
2009 by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Chapter One: The Decay, Discovery and Recovery of Human Bodies


The Dead Body The Stages of Decomposition Factors Affecting the Speed of Decay Discovery and Recovery of Human Remains Determining the Age and Provenance of Skeletonized Remains Future Developments

The Dead Body

The Stages of Decomposition


Fresh Temperature changes Chemical changes Hypostasis Changes to muscle tone Indications of poisoning Bloat

The Stages of Decomposition


Detritivores Putrification Adipocere (Grave Wax) Mummification Putrid dry remains

Factors Affecting the Speed of Decay


Geographical location Time of year Exposure to sunlight Wrapping and confinement Burial underground Hanging above ground Burial underwater

Factors Affecting the Speed of Decay


Wounds Infections Burning Chemical treatment

Discovery and Recovery of Human Remains


Discovery Recovery

Determining the Age and Provenance of Skeletonized Remains


Radiocarbon dating Bomb curve radiocarbon dating Stable isotopes

Future Developments

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