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GIAO THOA SNG C

I. Xc nh bin v phng trnh dao ng tng hp ca hai ngun sng.

Cu 1: TihaiimAvBtrnmtncc2ngunsnggingnhauvibina,bcsngl10cm.
imMcchA25cm,cchB5cmsdaongvibinl
A.2a
B.a
C.-2a
D.0
Cu 2: Thchingiaothoacvi2ngunS1S2cngpha,cngbin1cm,bcsng=20cmthim
McchS150cmvcchS210cmcbin
C. 2 2 cm
D.2cm
A.0
B. 2 cm
Cu 3:Trnmtncnmngangchai ngunkt hpS1vS2daongtheophngthngng,cng
pha, vi cng bin a khng thay itrong qu trnh truyn sng. Khi c s giao thoa haisngtrn
mtncthdaongtitrungimcaonS1S2 cbin
A.cci.
B.cctiu
C.bnga/2
D.bnga
Cu4: Ti hai im A, B trn mt nc nm ngang c hai ngun sng c kt hp, cng bin ,ngc
pha, daong theo phng thng ng. Coi bin sng lan truyn trn mt nc khng itrongqu
trnhtruynsng.PhntncthuctrungimcaonAB
A. daongvibinnhhnbindaongcamingun.
B.daongcbingpibincangun.
C. daongvibinbngbindaongcamingun.
D. khngdaong.
Cu 5:Trnmtmtchtlngchaingunsngkthp,cngphacbinav2adaongvunggc
vimtthongchtlng.Nuchorngsngtruynivibinkhngthayithtimtimcchhai
ngunnhngkhongd1=12,75vd2=7,25scbindaonga0lbaonhiu?
A. a0=3a.
B. a0=2a.
C. a0=a.
D. aa03a.
Cu 6:Ti hai im A v B trong mt mi trng truyn sng c hai ngun sng kt hp, daong
cngphng viphngtrnh lnltlu A= acost vu B= acos(t+).Bit vntcvbinsng
dominguntorakhngitrongqutrnhsngtruyn.TrongkhonggiaAvBcgiaothoasngdo
hainguntrngyra.PhntvtchttitrungimcaonABdaongvibinbng
A. 0
B.a/2
C.a
D.2a
Cu 7:TrnmtncchaingunphtsngkthpA,Bccngbina=2cm,cngtnsf=20Hz,
ngcphanhau.Coibinsngkhngi,vntcsngv=80cm/s.Bindaongtnghptiim
McAM=12cm,BM=10cml
A.4cm
B.2cm.C. 2 2 cm.
D.0.
Cu 8:Trongthnghimgiaothoatrnmtnc,haingunkthpS1vS2daongviphngtrnh:

5
u1 1,5cos(50 t ) ; u2 1,5cos(50 t
) .Vntctruynsngtrnmtchtlngl1m/s.TiimM
6
6
cchS1mton50cmvcchS2mton10cmsngcbintnghpl
A.3cm.

B.0cm.

C. 1,5 3cm .

D. 1,5 2cm
Cu 9: HaingunsngA,Bdaongcngphngviccphngtrnhlnltl:

u A 4cos t ; u B 4 cos( t

) .Coibinsnglkhngikhitruyni.Bindaongtnghp

casngtitrungimABl
A.0.
B.5,3cm.
C.4 3 cm.
D.6cm.
Cu 10:HaingunsngS1,S2trnmtnctoccsngccbcsngbng2mvbina.Hai
ngunctcchnhau4mtrnmtnc.Bitrngdaongcahainguncngpha,cngtnsv
cngphngdaong.BindaongtnghptiMcchngunS1mton3mvvunggcvi
S1S2nhngitrbng
A.2a.
B.1a.C.0.
D.3a.
Cu 11: TihaiimS1,S2 cchnhau3cmtrnmtncthaingunkthpphtsngngangvi
cngphngtrnhu=2cos(100 t)mmttnhbnggiy(s).Tctruynsngtrongncl
20cm/s.Coibinsngkhngikhitruyni.PhngtrnhsngtiimMnmtrnmtncvi
S1M=5,3cmvS2M=4,8cml
A.u=4cos(100t-0,5 )mm
B.u=2cos(100t+0,5)mm

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C.u=2 2 cos(100t-24,25 )mm
D.u=2 2 cos(100t-25,25 )mm
Cu 12: Haimi nhnS1.S2cch nhau8cm,gnumtcurung ctn sf=100Hzctcho
chmnhvomtmtchtlng.Vntctruynsngtrnmtchtlnglv=0,8m/s.Gnhchocnrung
th2imS1S2daongtheophngthngngviphngtrnhdng:u=acos2 ft.Phngtrnhdao
ngcaimMtrnmtchtlngcchuS1S2mtkhongd=8cm.

B.UM=acos(200 t).
A.UM =2acos(200 t-20 ).
C.UM =2acos(200 t).

D.UM=acos(200 t+20 ).
Cu 13: TihaiimA,Btrnmtchtlngchaingunphtsng:
u A 4cos(t ) cm; u B 2cos(t

) cm. coibinsngkhngikhitruyni.Binsngtnghp

titrungimcaonAB
A.0.

B.5,3cm.

C.4cm.

D.6cm.

II. Xc nh cc ai lng c trng( Tn s, bc sng, vn tc) trong giao thoa sng.

Cu 14: Trongmtthnghimvgiaothoasngtrnmtnc,haingunkthpA,Bdaongcngpha
vitns30Hz.TimtimMcchccngunA,Blnltnhngkhongd 1=21cm,d2=25cm,sngc
bincci.GiaMvngtrungtrccaABcbadykhngdaong.Vntctruynsngtrn
mtncl
A.30cm/s
B.40cm/s
C.60cm/s
D.80cm/s
Cu 15: TrnmtmtchtlngchaingunkthpS1vS2daongvitnsf=25Hz.GiaS1,S2c
10hypebollqutchcaccimngyn.Khongcchgianhcahaihypebolngoicngl18cm.
Tctruynsngtrnmtncl
A.v=0,25m/s.

B.v=0,8m/s. C.v=0,75m/s. D.v=1m/s.

Cu 16:TihaiimAnBtrnmtncdaongcngtns16Hz,cngpha,cngbin.imM
trnmtncdaongvibincciviMA=30cm,MB=25,5cm,giaMvtrungtrccaAB
chaidyccikhcthvntctruynsngtrnmtncl
A.v=36cm/s. B.v=24cm/s.C.v=20,6cm/s.D.v=28,8cm/s.
Cu 17:Trongthnghimvgiaothoasngtrnmtnc,2ngunkthpcngphaAvBdaongvi
tns80(Hz).TiimMtrnmtnccchA19cmvcchB21cm,sngcbincci.GiaM
vngtrungtrccaABc3dyccccikhc.Vntctruynsngtrnmtncl
A.160/3cm/sB.20cm/sC.32cm/sD.40cm/s
Cu 18:TihaiimAnBtrnmtncdaongcngtns16Hz,cngpha,cngbin.imM
trnmtncdaongvibincciviMA=30cm,MB=25,5cm,giaMvtrungtrccaABc
haidyccikhcthvntctruynsngtrnmtncl
A.v=36cm/s.
B.v=24cm/s.
C.v=20,6cm/s.
D.v=28,8cm/s.

III. Xc nh s im dao ng cc i, cc tiu trn ng thng ni hai ngun sng

Cu 19: HaiimMvNtrnmtchtlngcch2ngunO1O2nhngonlnltl:O1M=3,cm,
O1N=10cm,O2M=18cm,O2N=45cm,haingundaongcngpha,cngtns10Hz,vntctruyn
sngtrnmtchtlngl50cm/s.Bcsngvtrngthidaongcahaiimnydaongl
A. 50cm ;Mngyn,Ndaongmnhnht. B. 15cm ;Mdaongmnhnht,Nngyn.
C. 5cm ;cMvNudaongmnhnht. D. 5cm ;CMvNungyn.
Cu 20:HaiimMvNcchnhau20cmtrnmtchtlngdaongcngtns50Hz,cngpha,vntc
truynsngtrnmtchtlngl1m/s.TrnMNsimkhngdaongl
A.18im.
B.19im.
C.21im.
D.20im.
Cu 21:TihaiimS1,S2cchnhau10cmtrnmtncdaongcngtns50Hz,cngphacngbin
,vntctruynsngtrnmtnc1m/s.TrnS1S2cbaonhiuimdaongvibincciv
khngdaongtrS1,S2
A.c9imdaongvibincciv9imkhngdaong.
B.c11imdaongvibincciv10imkhngdaong.
C.c10imdaongvibincciv11imkhngdaong.
D.c9imdaongvibincciv10imkhngdaong.
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Cu 22:HaingunkthpS1,S2cchnhau10cm,cchuksngl0,2s.Vntctruynsngtrongmi
trngl25cm/s.SccigiaothoatrongkhongS1S2(kcS1,S2)l
A.4
B.3
C.5
D.7
Cu 23:TihaiimAvBcchnhau8mchaingunmkthpctnsm440Hz,vntctruynm
trongkhngkhl352m/s.TrnABcbaonhiuimcmnghetonhtvnghenhnht
A.c19immnghetotrA,Bv18imnghenh.B.c20immnghetotrA,Bv21imnghenh.
C.c19immnghetotrA,Bv20imnghenh.D.c21immnghetotrA,Bv20imnghenh.
Cu 24:HaiimA,Btrnmtncdaongcngtns15Hz,cngbinvcngpha,vntctruyn
sngtrnmtncl22,5cm/s,AB=9cm.TrnmtncquanstcbaonhiugnlitrA,B
A.c13gnli.
B.c11gnli.
C.c10gnli.
D.c12gnli.
Cu 25:TihaiimAvBcchnhau16cmtrnmtncdaongcngtns50Hz,cngpha,vntc
truynsngtrnmtnc100cm/s.TrnABsimdaongvibinccil
A.15imkcAvB B.15imtrAvB.C.16imtrAvB. D.14imtrAvB.
Cu 26:Trongmtthnghimvgiaothoasngtrnmtnc,haingunkthpAvBcchnhau
AB=8cmdaongvitnsf=20Hz.
a.TimtimMcchccngunsngd1=20,5cmvd 2=25cmsngcbincci.BitrnggiaM
vngtrungtrccaABcnhaingdaongmnh.Vntctruynsngtrnmtncl
A.25cm/s
B.30cm/s
C.35cm/s
D.40cm/s
b.Tmngdaongyu(khngdaong)trnmtnc.
A.10
B.11
C.12

D.13
c.GiCvDlhaiimtrnmtncsaochoABCDlhnhvung.Simdaongvibincci
trnonCDl
A.11
B.6
C.5

D.1
Cu 27: HaingunsngkthpS1S2cchnhau12cmphtsngctnsf=40Hzvntctruynsngv=
2m/s.Sgngiaothoacci.sgngiaothoangyntrnonS1S2l
A.3v4
B.4v5
C.5v4
D.6v5
Cu 28: Dngmtmthoactnsrungf=100HztoratihaiimS1,S2trnmtnchaingunsng
cng bin , ngc pha. Khong cch gia ngun S1, S2 l 16,5 cm. Kt qu to ra nhng gn sng dng
hyperbol,khongcchngnnhtgiahaignlilintipl2cm.Sgnlivlmxuthingiahaiim
S1S2l
A.8v9

B.9v10
C.14v15
D.9v8
Cu 29:TihaiimAvBcchnhau16cmtrnmtncdaongcngtns50Hz,cngpha,vntc
truynsngtrnmtnc100cm/s.TrnABsimdaongvibinccil
A.15imkcAvBB.15imtrAvB.C.16imtrAvB.D.14imtrAvB.
Cu 30:HaiimMvNtrnmtchtlngcch2ngunO1O2nhngonlnltl
O1M=3,25cm,O1N=33cm,O2M=9,25cm,O2N=67cm,haingundaongcngtns20Hz,vntc
truynsngtrnmtchtlngl80cm/s.Haiimnydaongthno
A.Mngyn,Ndaongmnhnht.B.Mdaongmnhnht,Nngyn.
C.CMvNudaongmnhnht.
D.CMvNungyn.
Cu 31:HaiimA,Btrnmtncdaongcngtns15Hz,cngbinvcngpha,vntctruyn
sngtrnmtncl22,5cm/s,AB=9cm.TrnmtncquanstcbaonhiugnlitrhaiimA,
B?
A.c13gnli. B.c11gnli.C.c10gnli.D.c12gnli.
Cu 32: Hai ngun sng kt hp A v B cch nhau 50mm ln lt dao ng theo phng trnh
u 1=acos200t (cm) v u2 = acos(200t-/2) (cm) trn mt thong ca thu ngn. Xt v mt pha ca
ngtrungtrccaAB,ngitathyvnlibckiquaimMcMAMB=12,25mmvvnli
bck+3iquaimNcNANB=33,25mm.SimccigiaothoatrnonABl(kcA,B)
A.12
B.13
C.11
D.14
Cu 33: HaiminhnS1,S2cchnhaumtkhonga=8,6cm,daongviphngtrnhu1=acos100 t
(cm);u2=acos(100 t+ )(cm).Tctruynsngtrnmtncl40cm/s.SccgnlitrnonS1,
S2
A.22
B.23
C.24
D.25
Cu 34:Trongth nghimgiaothoasngtrn mt nc vi hai ngun kt hp S1, S2 cch nhau 28mm
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phtsng ngang viphng trnhu 1 =2cos(100 t)(mm),u 2=2cos(100 t+ )(mm),ttnh bng
giy (s). Tc truyn sng trong nc l 30cm/s. S vn li giao thoa (cc dy cc i giao thoa)
quanstcl
A.9
B.10
C.11
D.12
Cu 35:Dngmtmthoactnsrungf=100HztoratihaiimS1,S2trnmtnchaingunsng
cng bin , ngc pha. Khong cch gia ngun S1, S2 l 21,5cm. Kt qu to ra nhng gn sng dng
hyperbol,khongcchngnnhtgiahaignlilintipl2cm.Sgnlivlmxuthingiahaiim
S1S2l
A.10v11
B.9v10
C.11v12
D.11v10
Cu 36:bmtmtchtlngchaingunphtsngkthpS1vS2cchnhau20cm.Haingunny
daongtheophngthngngcphngtrnhlnltlu1=5cos40t(mm);u2=5cos(40t+ )(mm)
Tctruynsngtrnmtchtlngl80cm/s.SimdaongvibinccitrnonthngS1S2
l
A.11.

B.9.

C.10.

D.8.
Cu 37: Chohaingundaongviphngtrnhu1=5cos(40t- /6)(mm)vu1=5cos(40t+ /2)(mm)
tcchnhaumtkhong20cmtrnbmtchtlng.Vntctruynsnglv=90cm/s.Simdaong
vibinccinmtrnonthngnihaingunl
A.6.

B.7.

C.8.

D.9.
Cu 38: HaingunsnggingnhautiAvBcchnhau47cmtrnmtnc,chxtringmtngunth
nlantruyntrnmtncmkhongcchgiahaingnsnglintipl3cm,khihaisngtrngiaothoa
nhauthtrnonABcsimkhngdaongl
A.32 B.30C.16D.15

VI. S ng cc i, cc tiu ct ng trn c tm l trung im ca 2 ngun hoc ct ng Elip

nhn hai ngun sng lm tiu im.
Cu 39:mtncchaingunsngcAvBcchnhau14,5cm,daongiuhacngtns,cng
phatheophngvunggcvimtnc.imMnmtrnAB,cchtrungimOl1,5cm,limgn
Onhtlundaongvibincci.TrnngtrntmO,ngknh20cm,nmmtnccs
imlundaongvibinccil
A. 18.

B. 16.

C. 32.

D. 17.
Cu 40: Trongthnghimgiaothoasngtrnmtnc,haingunABcchnhau14,5cmdaongngc
pha.imMtrnABgntrungimIcaABnht,cchIl0,5cmlundaongcci.Simdao
ngccitrnngelpthucmtncnhnA,Blmtiuiml
A.18imB.30im
C.28im
D.14im
Cu 41 : TrnbmtchtlngchaingunphtsngkthpS1,S2cchnhau13cmdaongcngpha.
Bitsngdomingunphtractnsf=50Hz,vntctruynsngv=2m/s.Mtngtrnbn
knhR=4cmctmtitrungimcaS1S2,nmtrongmtphngchaccvngiaothoa.Simdao
ngccitrnngtrnl
A.5.

B.8.

C.10.

D.12.
Cu 42: HaingunkthpAvBcchnhau21cmdaongcngphanhauvitnsf=100Hz.Vntc
truynsngbng4m/s.BaoquanhAvBbngmtvngtrnctmOnmtitrungimcaABvibn
knhlnhnAB.SvnlictnavngtrnnmvmtphacaABl
A.9.

B.10.

C.11.

D.12.
Cu 43: TrongthnghimvgiaothoasngtrnmtncvihaingunkthpcngphaAvBcch
nhau24,5cm.Tctruynsng0,8m/s.TnsdaongcahaingunA,Bl10Hz.Gi(C)lng
trongtmOnmtrnmtnc(viOltrungimcaAB)vcbnknhR=14cm.Trn(C)cbao
nhiuimdaongvibinlnnht?
A.5.

B.10.

C.12.

D.8.
Cu 44: Haingunsngkthpginghtnhauctcchnhaumtkhongcchxtrnngknhca
mtvngtrnbnknhR(x<R)vixngquatmvngtrn.Bitrngmingunuphtsngc
bcsngvx=6,2.Tnhsimdaongccitrnvngtrn.
A.20.

B.22.

C.24.

D.26.
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Cu 45: TrongmtthnghimvgiaothoasngtrnmtncchaingunkthpS1vS2daongcng
phavitnsf=60Hz.KhongcchgiahaingunlS1S2=32cm.Tctruynsngtrnmtncl
240cm/s.MtngtrnctmtitrungimS1S2nmtrnmtncvibnknh8cm.Simdaong
vibinccitrnngtrnl(trS1,S2)
A.36.

B.32.

C.16.

D.18.
Cu 46: Haingunsngkthpginghtnhauctcchnhaumtkhongcchxtrnngknhca
mtvngtrnbnknhR(x<<R)vixngquatmcavngtrn.Bitrngmingunuphtsng
cbcsng vx=5,2 .Tnhsimdaongccitrnvngtrn
A.20
B.22
C.24D.26
Cu 47:HaingunkthpcngphaO1,O2c=5cm,imMcchngunO1l31cm,cchO2l18cm.
imNcchngunO1l22cm,cchO2l43cm.TrongkhongMNcbaonhiugnli,gnlm?
A.7;7.

B.7;8.

C.6;7.

D.6;8.
Cu 48:TrnmtncchaingunphtsngkthpS1vS2,daongtheoccphngtrnhlnltl
u 1=acos(50t+/2)vu2=acos(50t).Tctruynsngcaccnguntrnmtncl1m/s.Haiim
P,QthuchvngiaothoachiukhongcchnhaingunlPS1PS2=5cm,QS1QS2=7cm.Hi
ccimP,Qnmtrnngdaongccihaycctiu?
A.P,Qthuccci
B.P,QthuccctiuC.Pcci,Qcctiu D.Pcctiu,Qcci
IV. S ng giao ng cc i, cc tiu nm trn mt ng thng khng phi l
ng ni tm hai ngun.
Cu 49:mtthongcamtchtlngchaingunkthpAvBcchnhau10cmdaongtheo
phngthngngviphngtrnhu1=10cos20t(mm)vu 2=10cos(20t+ )(mm)Tctruynsng
trnmtchtlngl30cm/s.XthnhvungAMNBthucmtthongcachtlng.Simdaongvi
binccitrnonBMl
A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.
Cu 50:mtthongcamtchtlngchaingunsngkthpAvBcchnhau20cm,daongtheo
phngthngngviphngtrnhuA=2cos(40t)mmvu B=2cos(40t+)mm.Bittctruyn
sngtrnmtchtlngl30cm/s.XthnhvungAMNBthucmtthongchtlng.Simdaong
vibinccitrnonBMl
A.19

B.18

C.17

D.20
Cu 51: HaingunkthpA,Bcchnhau16cmdaongcngpha.Climnmtrnngdaong
cctiu,giangcctiuquaCvtrungtrccaABcncmtngdaongcci.BitrngAC
=17,2cm;BC=13,6cm.SngdaongccitrnACl
A.16

B.6

C.5

D.8
Cu 52: TrnmtncchaingunsnggingnhauAvB,hainguncngpha,cchnhaukhongAB=
10cmangdaongvunggcvimtnctorasngcbcsngl=0,5cm.CvDlhaiimkhc
nhautrnmtnc,CDvunggcviABtiMsaochoMA=3cm;MC=MD=4cm.Simdaong
ccitrnCDl
A.3.

B.4

C.5.

D.6.
Cu 53:Tihaiimtrnmtnc,chaingunphtsngAvBcphngtrnhu=acos(40 t)cm,vn
tctruynsngl50cm/s,AvBcchnhau11cm.GiMlimtrnmtnccMA=10cmvMB=
5cm.SimdaongccitrnonAMl
A.9.

B.7.

C.2.

D.6.
Cu 54:TrnmtncnmngangchaingunsngkthpcngphaA,Bcchnhau6,5cm,bcsng
=1cm.XtimMcMA=7,5cm,MB=10cm.SimdaongvibincctiutrnonMBl
A.6

B.8

C.7

D.9
Cu 55:TrnmtncchaingunsngkthpcngphaA,Bcchnhau6cm,bcsng=6mm.Xt
haiimC,DtrnmtnctothnhhnhvungABCD.SimdaongvibincctiutrnCD
A.6

B.8

C.4

D.10
Cu 56:TihaiimAvBtrnmtnccchnhau16cmchaingunphtsngkthpdaongtheo
phngtrnhu1=acos(30t);u 2=acos(30t+/2).Tctruynsngtrnmtnc30cm/s.GiE,Fl
haiimtrnonABsaochoAE=FB=2cm.TmscctiutrnonEF.
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A.7

B.6

C.5

D.11
Cu 57:mtthongcamtchtlngchaingunsngkthpAvBcchnhau20cm,daongtheo
phngthngngviphngtrnhuA=2cos40tvu B=2cos(40t+)(uAvuBtnhbngmm,ttnh
bngs).Bittctruynsngtrnmtchtlngl30cm/s.XthnhvungAMNBthucmtthongcht
lng.SimdaongvibinccitrnonBMvtrnonMN
A.19v14
B.18v13
C.19v12
D.18v15
Cu 58:TrnmtncchaingunkthpS1,S2cchnhau30cmdaongtheophngthngcphng
trnhlnltl u1 a cos(20t )( mm) v u2 acos(20 t )( mm) .Bittctruynsngtrnmtnc
30cm/s.XthnhvungS1MNS2trnmtnc,simdaongcctiutrnMS1vMS2l
A.13v6
B.14v7 C.15v7
D.14v6

Cu 59:Tihaiimtrnmtnc,chaingunphtsngAvBcphngtrnhu=acos(40t)cm,vn
tctruynsngl50cm/s,AvBcchnhau11cm.GiMlimtrnmtnccMA=10cmv
MB=5cm.SimdaongccitrnonAMl
A.9.
B.7.
C.2.D.6.
Cu 60:BitA,Blhaingundaongtrnmtncccngphngtrnhx=0,2cos200tcmvcch
nhau10cm.imMlimnmtrnngccickhongcchAM=8cm,BM=6cm.Vntctruyn
200
sngtrnmtncv=
cm / s .TrnonBMcbaonhiungcciiqua?
3
A.C18ngcciB.C15ngcci
C.C13ngccikcngtiBvMD.C11ngccikcngtiBvM
Cu 61: HaingunkthpS1vaS2gingnhau,S1S2=8cm,f=10(Hz).Vntctruynsng20cm/s.Hai
imMvNtrnmtncsaochoS1S2ltrungtrccaMN.TrungimcaS1S2cchMN2cmv
MS1=10cm.SimccitrnonMNl
A.1

B.2

C.0

D.3
Cu 62:Trongmtthnghimgiaothoasngtrnmtnc,chaingunkthpAvBdaongcng
phavitnsf=20Hz,cchnhau8cm.Vntctruynsngtrnmtnclv=30cm/s.GiCvDlhai
imtrnmtncsaochoABCDlhnhvung.Xcnhsimdaongvibinccitrnon
CD.
A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.
Cu 63:TihaiimA,Btrnmtchtlngchaingunphtsngdaongiuhatheophngtrnh
u 1=u 2=acos(100t)mm.AB=13cm,mtimCtrnmtchtlngcchimBmtkhongBC=13cm
vhpviABmtgc120o,tctruynsngtrnmtchtlngl1m/s.TrncnhACcsimdao
ngvibinccil
A.13.
B. 10.
C. 11.

D. 9.
Cu 64:Phngtrnhsngtihaingunl: u a cos 20 t cm .ABcchnhau20cm,vntctruynsng
trnmtnclv=15cm/s.CDlhaiimnmtrnvnccivtoviABmthnhchnhtABCD.
HihnhchnhtABCDcdintchccibngbaonhiu?
A.1124,2cm2.
B.2651,6cm2.
C.3024,3cm2.

D.1863,6cm2.
Cu 65:TrnmtchtlngchaingunkthpAvBcchnhau8cm,daongtheohaiphngtrnh:
u1 a cos 8 t cm. u2 b cos(8 t ) cm. Tctruynsngv=4cm/s.GiCvDlhaiimtrnmt
chtlngmABCDlhnhchnhtccnhBC=6cm.SimdaongvibinccitrncnhCD
la
A.10.

B.9.

C.8.

D.11
V. Tm s im, v tr dao ng cng pha, ngc pha vi 2 ngun hoc cng pha, ngc pha vi mt
im cho trc.
Cu 66:TrnmtncchaingunsngncgingnhauAvBdaongcngphavibinsng
khngibnga,cchnhaumtkhongAB=12cm.Clmtimtrnmtnc,cchuhaingunv
cchtrungimOcaonABmtkhongCO=8cm.Bitbcsng =1,6cm.Simdaong
ngcphavingunctrnonCOl
A.4

B.5

C.2

D.3
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ThyLVnHng
GVtrngTHPTLamKinh
Cu 67:HaiminhnA,Bcchnhau8cmgnvoumtcnrungctnsf=100Hz,tchmnh
vomtmtchtlng.Tctruynsngtrnmtchtlngv=0,8m/s.HaingunA,Bdaongtheo
phngthngngvicngphngtrnhu A=uB=acos(t)cm.MtimM1trnmtchtlngcchu
A,Bmtkhongd=8cm.TmtrnngtrungtrccaABmtimM2gnM1nhtvdaongcng
phaviM 1.
A.M1M2=0,2cm;M1M'2=0,4cm.
B.M1M2=0,91cm;M1M'2=0,94cm.
D.M1M2=2cm;M 1M'2=4cm.
C.M1M2=9,1cm;M1M'2=9,4cm.
Cu 68:HaingunkthpS1vS2cchnhaumtkhongl11cmudaongtheophngtrnhu=
acos(20t)mmtrnmtnc.Bittctruynsngtrnmtnc0,4m/svbinsngkhngikhi
truyni.imgnnhtdaongngcphaviccngunnmtrnngtrungtrccaS1S2cchngun
S1l
A.32cm.

B.18cm.

C.24cm.

D.6cm.
Cu 69:HaingunkthpS1,S2cchnhaumtkhongl50mmudaongtheophngtrnh
u=acos(200t)mmtrnmtnc.Bitvntctruynsngtrnmtncv=0,8m/svbinsng
khngikhitruyni.imgnnhtdaongcngphavinguntrnngtrungtrccaS1S2cch
ngunS1l
A.32mm.

B.28mm.
C.24mm.

D.12mm.
Cu 70:TrnmtncchaingunsnggingnhauAvB,cchnhaukhongAB=12cmangdaong
vunggcvimtnctorasngcbcsng =1,6cm.CvDlhaiimkhcnhautrnmtnc,
cchuhaingunvcchtrungimOcaABmtkhong8cm.Simdaongcngphavingun
trnonCDl
A.3.

B.10.

C.5.

D.6.
Cu 71:Trnmtncc2ngunsngginghtnhauAvBcchnhaumtkhongAB=24cm.Cc
sngccngbcsng =2,5cm.HaiimMvNtrnmtnccngcchutrungimcaonAB
mton16cmvcngcchu2ngunsngvAvB.SimtrnonMNdaongcngphavi2
ngunl
A.7.

B.8.

C.6.

D.9.
Cu 72:Trnmtncc2ngunsngginghtnhauAvBcchnhaumtkhongAB=24cm.Cc
sngccngbcsng =2,5cm.HaiimMvNtrnmtnccngcchutrungimcaonAB
mton16cmvcngcchu2ngunsngvAvB.SimtrnonMNdaongngcphavi2
ngunl
A.7.

B.7.

C.6.

D.9.
Cu 73:BaimA,B,Ctrnmtncl3nhca1tamgicuccnh16cmtrong2ngunAvB
l2ngunphtsngcphngtrnhu1=u2=2cos(20 t)(cm),sngtruyntrnmtnccbinkhng
gimvcvntc20cm/s.MltrungimAB.SimdaongcngphaviimCtrnonMCl
A.3B.2C.4D.5
Cu 74 : HaiminhnS1,S2cchnhau9cm,gnumtcurungctnsf=100Hzctcho
chmnhvomtmtchtlng.Vntctruynsngtrnmtchtlnglv=0,8m/s.Gnhchocnrung
thhaiimS1, S2daongtheophngthngngviphngtrnhdng: u a cos 2ft .imMtrn
mtchtlngcchuvdaongcngphaS1,S2gnS1,S2nhtcphngtrnhdaongl
A. u M acos 200t 20 B. uM 2acos(200 t 12 ) C. u M 2acos 200t 10 D. u M acos200t
VI. Khong cch cc i, cc tiu.
Cu 75: Trn mt nc c hai ngun kt hp S1, S2 cch nhau 6 2 cm dao ng theo phng trnh
u a cos 20t (mm).Bittctruynsngtrnmtncl0,4m/svbinsngkhngitrongqu
trnhtruyn. im gn nht ngc pha vi cc ngun nm trn ng trung trc caS1S2 cchS 1S2 mt
on
A. 6cm.

B. 2cm.

C. 3 2 cm

D. 18cm.
Cu 75:TihaiimAvBtrnmtnccchnhau8cmchaingunkthpdaongviphngtrnh:

u1 u2 acos 40 t (cm ) ,tctruynsngtrnmtncl 30cm / s .XtonthngCD=4cmtrnmt

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ThyLVnHng
GVtrngTHPTLamKinh
nccchungngtrungtrcviAB.KhongcchlnnhttCDnABsaochotrnonCDchc3
imdaodngvibinccil
A. 3,3cm.
B. 6cm.
C. 8,9cm.

D. 9,7cm.
Cu 77:mtchtlngchaingunsngA,Bcchnhau18cm,daongtheophngthngngvi
phngtrnhl u A u B a cos 50t (vittnhbngs).Tctruynsngmtchtlngl50cm/s.Gi
OltrungimcaAB,imMmtchtlngnmtrnngtrungtrccaABvgnOnhtsaocho
phntchtlngtiMdaongcngphaviphntchtlngtiO.KhongcchMOl

A.2cm.

B.10cm.

C. 2 2 cm.

D. 2 10 cm.
Cu 78: Tronghintnggiaothoasngnc,haingunsngtiAvBcchnhau10cmdaongcng
pha,cngtnsf=40Hz.GiHltrungimonAB,MlimtrnngtrungtrccaABvdao
ngcngphavihaingun.Tctruynsngtrnmtncl80cm/s.KhongcchgnnhttMn
Hl
A.6,24cm.

B.3,32cm.
C.2,45cm.

D.4,25cm.
Cu 79: HaingunkthpS1,S2cchnhau11cmdaongviphngtrnhu=acos20t(mm)trnmt
nc.Tctruynsngtrnncl0,4m/svbinkhngitrongqutrnhtruyni.imgnnht
daongngcphavingunnmtrnngtrungtrccaS1S2cchS1mtonbng
A.16cm.

B.7cm.

C.18cm.

D.6cm.
Cu 80: HaingunkthpAvBcchnhau10cmdaongtheophngtrnhu=acos t(mm).Khong
cchgia2gnsnggnnhaunhttrnngthngniABbng1,2cm.imgnnhtdaongcng
phavinguntrnngtrungtrccaABcchngunAmtonbng
A.3,6cm.

B.6,4cm.
C.7,2cm.

D.6,8cm.
Cu 81:TrongthnghimgiaothoavihaingunphtsnggingnhautiA,Btrnmtnc.Khong
cchhaingunlAB=16cm.Haisngtruynicbcsng =4cm.Trnngthngxxsongsong
viAB,cchABmtkhong8cm,giClgiaoimcaxxvingtrungtrccaAB.Khongcch
ngnnhttCnimdaongvibincctiunmtrnxx'l
A.1,42cm.

B.1,5cm.
C.2,15cm.

D.2,25cm.
VII. S im dao ng vi bin bt k khc bin cc i trong khong hai ngun sng
Cu 82: HaingunkthpS1,S2trnmtchtlngphtrahaidaongngcpha u1 a cost (cm)
v u1 a cos t (cm ) .ChoS1S2=10,5.HitrnonniS1S2cbaonhiuimdaongvibin
A=a?
A.10.

B.21.

C.20.

D.42.
Cu 83: HaingunkthpS1,S2trnmtchtlngphtrahaidaongngcpha u1 a cos t (cm)
v u1 a cos t (cm ) ChoS1S2=10,5.HitrnonniS1S2cbaonhiuimdaongvibinA
=avcngphavingun?
A.10.

B.21.

C.20.

D.42.
Cu 84: TihaiimAvBtrnmtnccchnhau22cmchaingunsngkthpcngpha,cngbin
2mm,phtsngvibcsngl4cm.Coibinkhngikhitruyni.XcnhsimtrnAB
daongvibinbng 2 3 mm
A. 10.

B.11.

C.22.

D.21.
Cu 85: Trnmtchtlngchaingunkthpphtrahaidaongcngpha u1 A cos t (cm) .
S1S2=4.TrnonS1S2cbaonhiuimdaongtnghpcbin A 2
A.13.

B.14.

C.15.

D.16.
Cu 86: mtthongcachtlngchaingunkthpAvBcchnhau10cmdaongtheophng
thngngviphngtrnhu1=3cos(40t+ /6)(cm)vu1=4cos(40t+2 /3)(cm).Vntctruynsng
v=40cm/s.MtvngtrnctmltrungimcaAB,nmtrnmtnc,cbnknhR>AB.Sim
daongvibinbng5cmtrnngtrnl
A.38.

B.42.

C.40.

D.36.
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