Activity Student Letter

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ACTIVITY STUDENT LETTER OPTICAL INSTRUMENT

NAME OF GROUP MEMBER OF GROUP :______________________________ :______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ DATE OF ACTIVITY TIME : 30/MEI/ 2012 : 5 MINUTES

A. TITLE B. PURPOSE C. THEORY

: MAGNIFYING GLASS (LUP) : FIND THE MAGNIFIED OF IMAGE WITH LUP :

1. Magnifying glass (loupe) is made of a convex lens. It creates images greater than the object. The properties of an image created by a magnifying lens are virtual, upright and magnified. 2. The image magnification on a magnifying glass for non accommodating eyes is

Sn M f
where Sn is the near point and f is focal length of the magnifying lens. 3. The image magnification on a magnifying glass for maximally acco-mmodating eyes is

Sn M 1 f
where Sn is the near point and f is focal length of the magnifying lens.

D. TOOLS

1. Magnifying Glass 1pcs 2. Ruler 1pcs 3. Candle 1pcs 4. Screen 1pcs

E. PROCEDURE 1. Find the focal length of the magnifying glass with arrange the equipments as shown in the picture.

CANDLE

MAGNIFYING GLASS

SCREEN

2. Move the screen to find the best image captured. 3. Measure with the ruler, the distance between the candle and the lens is the object distance, S = ..cm 4. Measure with the ruler, the distance between the screen and the lens is the image distance, S= cm 5. Calculate the focal length (f) with formula

f =

6. Calculate the image magnification on a magnifying glass for non accommodating eyes!

Sn f

M = 7. Calculate the image magnification on a magnifying glass for accommodating eyes!

Sn 1 f

M = F. CONCLUSION

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