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Robotics: Military Applications For Special Operations Forces
Robotics: Military Applications For Special Operations Forces
Military robots
Military robots are autonomous robots or remote-controlled devices designed for military applications
Why Robots?
Mobile robotics play an increasingly important role in military matters, from patrol to dealing with potential explosives. With suitable sensors and cameras to perform different missions, mobile robots are operated remotely for reconnaissance patrol and relay back video images to an operator, The mobile robotic platform is mounted on a rectangular box with electronic equipment. The platform moves on wheels or tracks, or both, and is usually battery-powered. Communication equipment and sensors can detect images, sounds, gases and other hazards. The communication systems read sensors and relay that information to the operator.
instead of having people get close to hazards such as unattended objects or car bombs, robots are used. If an operator concludes a dangerous object might explode, the robot could neutralize that object by shooting to detonate it, Goldenberg says. Mobile robots detect and explode in-ground mines or improvised explosive devices
The military has attempted to insert robotic technology into aerial platforms since World War I, where attempts primarily focused on remotely controlling dirigibles. The first real breakthrough was in World War II when a modified B-17 successfully performed unmanned flights.
Categories
(UAVs) UGVs UUVs Tactical Mobile Robot
Five Imperatives
First Imperative
A TMR must have the ability to reorient itself upright or to operate upside-down
Second Imperative
A TMR must have the on-board ability to reposition itself or raise an antenna to reestablish lost communication links
Third Imperative
TMRs must have anti-handling mechanisms
Fourth Imperative
A TMR must 1) have locator means, 2) have position estimation systems, and 3) the means to convey its location to the operator
Fifth Imperative
TMRs must be able to negotiate stairs