JURNAL MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN
VOLUME 12
No. D2 Juni e 2009
Halaman 59-67
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KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA PUSKESMAS DENGAN TEMPAT PERAWATAN DAN
PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PUSKESMAS DENGAN
TEMPAT PERAWATAN DI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN JAWA BARAT
THE LEADERSHIP AT THE HEADS OF PUSKESMAS DTPAND HIS INFLUENCE TO STAFF'S
PERFORMANCE PUSKESMAS DTP IN DISTRICT OF KUNINGAN WEST JAVA
Endang Sutisna Sulaeman
Bagian llmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Sebelas Maret,
‘Surakarta, Jawa Tengah
ABSTRACT
Background: This research is grounded on the fact that the
target of the health service performance of UPTD Puskesmas
DTP has not been reached as shown on the result of the
‘evaluation in 2004, Based on the study at thearies, there are a
couple at sub-problems which influence the effective
leadership and the optimal staff's performance
Methods: The objective of this research is to look for an
alternative solution to promote the staff's performance through
realizing the effective leadership.
‘This research use descriptive analytical method with cross-
sectional survey design. The independent variables at the
research are the leadership style and the leadership situation,
vile the dependent variable is the staffs performance. The
research measuring instrument use questioners disseminated
to 42 respondents in 6 UPTD Puskesmas DTP throughout
Kuningan Regency. The data analysis uses the method at path
‘analysis and multiple regressions
Result and conclusion: The research findings that leadership
‘style applied by Heads UPTD Puskesmas DTP are mixed one's
which consist of directive style, supportive slyle, delegative
style, and participative style (multicratic leadership style)
Leadership situation covering quality dimension ofleader-staff’s
relationship, degree of task structure, amount of power
postion, ality ofleader, and staff's maturity Isat good category
‘The staff's performance of UPTD Puskesmas DTP covering
werk ability (knowledge and skils),Iilave, communication,
‘cooperation, planning and organizing, work productivity, work
saisfaction, and rewards is good category.
It's suggested that In the effort to promote the staff's
‘performance of UPTD Puskesmas DTP, leadership style shall
to be applied by Heads of UPTO Puskesmas DTP use sivle
leadership of mixture among directive leadership style,
‘supportive leadership style, delegative leadership style, and
participative leadership style, and with interest using many
participative leadership style and should be adjusted with the
situation, the level at the staff's maturity, the gaining of
Information for problem solving, the time available, and
supported by the management resource and good
‘communication.
Keywords: leadership style, leadership situation, personal
characters of the leaders, staff's performance
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Peneitian ini didasarkan pada munculaya
‘masalah belum tercapainya target kinerja pelayanan kesehatan
UPTD Puskesmas DTP di Kabupaten Kuningan. Seperti