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    Chapter 12 Study Guide: Dominant Inheritance Disorders Recessive Inheritance Disorders

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    leecop25
    1. This document provides a study guide for Chapter 12, which covers dominant and recessive inheritance, pedigrees, genotypes, phenotypes, blood types, Punnett squares, sex-linked traits, and how environments affect gene expression. 2. The study guide includes exercises using a pedigree chart, working through Punnett squares for traits like flower color and blood type, defining genetic terms like incomplete dominance and codominance, explaining a karyotype, and defining types of inheritance such as multiple allelic, epistatic, polygenic, and nondisjunction. 3. Students are asked to identify dominant and recessive disorders, relate individuals on a pedigree, determine genotypes and phenotypes from crosses, explain inheritance patterns

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    Chapter 12 Study Guide: Dominant Inheritance Disorders Recessive Inheritance Disorders

    Uploaded by

    leecop25
    10 views3 pages
    1. This document provides a study guide for Chapter 12, which covers dominant and recessive inheritance, pedigrees, genotypes, phenotypes, blood types, Punnett squares, sex-linked traits, and how environments affect gene expression. 2. The study guide includes exercises using a pedigree chart, working through Punnett squares for traits like flower color and blood type, defining genetic terms like incomplete dominance and codominance, explaining a karyotype, and defining types of inheritance such as multiple allelic, epistatic, polygenic, and nondisjunction. 3. Students are asked to identify dominant and recessive disorders, relate individuals on a pedigree, determine genotypes and phenotypes from crosses, explain inheritance patterns

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    1. This document provides a study guide for Chapter 12, which covers dominant and recessive inheritance, pedigrees, genotypes, phenotypes, blood types, Punnett squares, sex-linked traits, and how environments affect gene expression. 2. The study guide includes exercises using a pedigree chart, working through Punnett squares for traits like flower color and blood type, defining genetic terms like incomplete dominance and codominance, explaining a karyotype, and defining types of inheritance such as multiple allelic, epistatic, polygenic, and nondisjunction. 3. Students are asked to identify dominant and recessive disorders, relate individuals on a pedigree, determine genotypes and phenotypes from crosses, explain inheritance patterns

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    10 views3 pages

    Chapter 12 Study Guide: Dominant Inheritance Disorders Recessive Inheritance Disorders

    Uploaded by

    leecop25
    1. This document provides a study guide for Chapter 12, which covers dominant and recessive inheritance, pedigrees, genotypes, phenotypes, blood types, Punnett squares, sex-linked traits, and how environments affect gene expression. 2. The study guide includes exercises using a pedigree chart, working through Punnett squares for traits like flower color and blood type, defining genetic terms like incomplete dominance and codominance, explaining a karyotype, and defining types of inheritance such as multiple allelic, epistatic, polygenic, and nondisjunction. 3. Students are asked to identify dominant and recessive disorders, relate individuals on a pedigree, determine genotypes and phenotypes from crosses, explain inheritance patterns

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    CHAPTER 12 STUDY GUIDE

    Based on the list of disorders we studied, which ones use Dominant Inheritance vs.
    Recessive Inheritance? Refer to your book for assistance (pg. 309).
    Dominant Inheritance Disorders

    Recessive Inheritance Disorders

    Use the pedigree below to answer the questions that follow.


    Describe how the following are related to each other:
    1&2
    (This one is done for you)
    __Husband & Wife__
    1&6

    _______________
    2&9

    _______________
    2 & 20

    _______________
    12 & 21

    _______________
    14 & 6

    _______________
    Use the pedigree chart above to show the following (shade lightly/use a pencil):
    1. Persons 1 & 4 have Trait A and person 3 is a carrier for Trait A. Shade in the shapes
    correctly. Based on the results of the shading, how would the kids (12, 13, & 14) be shaded?
    2. Show the inheritance of an autosomal rec. trait from 1 & 2 through 9 & 10 to the offspring.
    3. Show the inheritance of an autosomal dominant from 1 & 2 through 7 & 8 to offspring.
    Explain the inheritance in the pedigree to the right.
    How did the last boy inherit the trait (be specific)? Give
    the genotype of his mother. Use Punnett squares.

    Define Incomplete dominance & give an example - _________________________________


    __________________________________________________________________________
    Define Codominance & give an example - ________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________
    Using the genotypes on page 316 (and in notes), predict the offspring of a cross between a
    pink flower parent and a white flower parent.

    Pink parent

    What is the genotype ratio of the offspring?


    G= ___________:____________:____________
    Phenotype ratio?
    P= ___________:____________:____________
    In humans, there are four blood types. What are the genotypes for each blood type?
    Blood Type
    Genotype(s)

    Show the results of a cross between one parent that is IAi and one that is IBi
    What are the blood types of the offspring?

    If CB CB is the genotype for a black horse and CW CW is the


    genotype for a horse that is black and white? Create a
    Punnett square showing the results of two black and white
    horses.
    ___________

    Use XB for a colorblind allele and Xb for normal. Predict the offspring of
    a woman that is a carrier for colorblindness with a man that is normal.
    What type of inheritance is this?

    Using the same alleles, show the cross of a colorblind female and a
    normal male

    The image to the right is called a _________________.


    Circle the sex chromosomes. Is this of a boy or a girl?
    What are the other chromosomes called?

    Explain the ________________ to the right in as much


    detail as possible. Include explanations/arrows/circles
    to show how you know.
    __________________________________________
    __________________________________________
    __________________________________________
    __________________________________________
    __________________________________________
    __________________________________________
    Define and give examples (pictures if possible) of each of the following:
    1. Multiple allelic inheritance

    _________________________________________________________________________
    2. Epistatic inheritance

    _________________________________________________________________________
    3. Polygenic inheritance

    _________________________________________________________________________
    4. Nondisjunction

    _________________________________________________________________________
    5. How do internal and external environments affect gene expression?

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