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    Web Lecture CHP 20 Section 1

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    Vanandi
    Transition metals have many oxidation states which allow them to bind to different ligands, forming compounds with a large variety of colors. They exhibit properties such as hardness, ductility, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high melting points. Trends among transition metals show that first row transition metals are unique compared to more similar second and third row metals, with factors like crystal field stabilization energy, metallic and ionic radii, oxidation states, enthalpy of atomization, and lattice energy influencing their behaviors.

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    Web Lecture CHP 20 Section 1

    Uploaded by

    Vanandi
    19 views9 pages
    Transition metals have many oxidation states which allow them to bind to different ligands, forming compounds with a large variety of colors. They exhibit properties such as hardness, ductility, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high melting points. Trends among transition metals show that first row transition metals are unique compared to more similar second and third row metals, with factors like crystal field stabilization energy, metallic and ionic radii, oxidation states, enthalpy of atomization, and lattice energy influencing their behaviors.

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    Web Lecture Chp 20 Section 1

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    Transition metals have many oxidation states which allow them to bind to different ligands, forming compounds with a large variety of colors. They exhibit properties such as hardness, ductility, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high melting points. Trends among transition metals show that first row transition metals are unique compared to more similar second and third row metals, with factors like crystal field stabilization energy, metallic and ionic radii, oxidation states, enthalpy of atomization, and lattice energy influencing their behaviors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views9 pages

    Web Lecture CHP 20 Section 1

    Uploaded by

    Vanandi
    Transition metals have many oxidation states which allow them to bind to different ligands, forming compounds with a large variety of colors. They exhibit properties such as hardness, ductility, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and high melting points. Trends among transition metals show that first row transition metals are unique compared to more similar second and third row metals, with factors like crystal field stabilization energy, metallic and ionic radii, oxidation states, enthalpy of atomization, and lattice energy influencing their behaviors.

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    Properties of Transition Metals (Section 20.

    1)
    vLarge Variety and Color of TM Compounds -many oxidation states of the transition metals -ability to bind many different ligands vProperties of Transition Metals -hard, ductile, malleable -high electrical and thermal conductivity -high melting points -high densities -metals comparatively unreactive vTransition Metal Trends -1st row TM unique while 2nd and 3rd row TM similar (lanthanoid contraction) -crystal field stabilization energy (CFSE) -metallic and ionic radii -oxidation states -enthalpy of atomization -lattice energy

    Properties of the 1st Row Transition Metals

    Crystal Field Stabilization Energy

    Metallic Radii

    Ionic Radii

    Oxidation States

    Stability of Oxidation States

    Enthalpy of Atomization

    Lattice Energy

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