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  • Data Security & Encryption: Navneet Kapoor HCL Infosystems LTD

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    Karthikeyan Ramajayam
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    This document discusses various types of cyber attacks and data security techniques. It describes common attacks like password guessing, man-in-the-middle attacks, spoofing, and denial-of-service attacks. It also discusses encryption algorithms like symmetric algorithms (DES, AES) that use the same key and asymmetric algorithms (RSA, Diffie-Hellman) that use different public and private keys. The document outlines techniques like hashing, checksums, and digital signatures that can be used to authenticate data and provide non-repudiation.

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    This document discusses various types of cyber attacks and data security techniques. It describes common attacks like password guessing, man-in-the-middle attacks, spoofing, and denial-of-service attacks. It also discusses encryption algorithms like symmetric algorithms (DES, AES) that use the same key and asymmetric algorithms (RSA, Diffie-Hellman) that use different public and private keys. The document outlines techniques like hashing, checksums, and digital signatures that can be used to authenticate data and provide non-repudiation.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    80 views30 pages

    Data Security & Encryption: Navneet Kapoor HCL Infosystems LTD

    Uploaded by

    Karthikeyan Ramajayam
    This document discusses various types of cyber attacks and data security techniques. It describes common attacks like password guessing, man-in-the-middle attacks, spoofing, and denial-of-service attacks. It also discusses encryption algorithms like symmetric algorithms (DES, AES) that use the same key and asymmetric algorithms (RSA, Diffie-Hellman) that use different public and private keys. The document outlines techniques like hashing, checksums, and digital signatures that can be used to authenticate data and provide non-repudiation.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 30

    Data Security & Encryption

    Navneet Kapoor HCL Infosystems ltd.

    Attacks

    An Attack is an Attempt to bypass normal Security.

    Types : Password Guessing Man in the middle Spoofing Denial of Service.

    BRUTE FORCE TECHNIQUE

    Brute Force Attack

    STRONG PASSWORD

    Man In-The-Middle Attack

    DOS ATTACK

    IP SPOOFING

    Who is Attacking ?
    Professional Crackers Social Engineering Malicious Code * Virus * Worm * Trojan Horse

    Cryptography

    It is currently one of the way to ensure * Confidentiality * Integrity * Non Repudiation * Identification & Authentication.

    Authentication * The verification of Data


    Integrity & Data Origin .

    It is Based on ! Checksum ! CRC ! Hash

    CHECK SUM

    CRC

    Secure Hash

    Based On

    ( OWF )

    Creates a fixed sized value based on variable sized unit of data.

    MD4,MD5 & SHA1

    MD4-128 bit, MD5-128bit, SHA-1 -160bit

    What is an Algorithm

    An Algorithm is a procedure for solving Mathematical problem.

    Encryption Decryption C= M+K M = C-K Where C = Cipher Text M = Original Message K = Key

    ALGORITHM

    Types Of Encryption Algo.

    Two Types Of Encryption Methods

    ! Symmetric Algorithm ! Asymmetric Algorithm All Maintains Different Solutions for Protecting C - I - A Traid

    Symmetric Algorithms

    Uses the Same key for Encryption & Decryption

    Also Known as Shared Secret Key.

    DES, 3 DES, AES, IDEA, Blowfish DES -56bit, 3DES-168bit, AES US Government

    ! Speed ! Strength

    Disadvantages: Single Key. Difficult Distribution of Key Management.

    Asymmetric Algorithms
    Uses

    Different Keys To Encrypt & Decrypt the Data. As Public key Cryptography

    Known

    Having

    two types of keys. * Public key & Private Key.

    Public Key
    Provided

    to everyone who needs to send you encrypted data.

    Private Key
    This

    is the Key that only you possess.

    Asymmetric

    Keys provide Authentication, Integrity & No repudiation examples of Asymmetric Algorithms are Diffie-Hellman(DH) & RSA.

    Some

    *Secure Way to Communicate.


    * Validate An Individual

    Disadvantages

    : ! Relatively Slow

    Encryption Technology

    Non-Repudiation

    It Prevents the sender for Claiming that he or she didnt


    Actually send the information.

    Digital Signatures

    CONTACT DETAILS
    HCL INFOSYSTEMS LTD. CAREER DEVELOPMENT CENTRE A1-A2,JANTA STORE BAPU NAGAR JAIPUR 0141-4036000

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