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Key Vocabulary FLASHCARDS Heredity and Traits

Trait

Trait characteristic of an organism that may be inherited, environmentally determined, or be a combination of the two

Heredity

Heredity passing of traits to offspring from parent or ancestors

Genes

Genes unit of heredity of a living organism

Chromosomes

Chromosomes organized structure of DNA found in cells

Zygote

Zygote initial cell formed when two gamete cells join by means of sexual reproduction

DNA

DNA molecule containing genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms

Organism

Organism any living being

Cell

Cell basic structural and functional unit of all known living organisms

Ancestor

Ancestor blood relative from a previous generation such as a parent, grandparent, great grandparent, great great grandparent...

Life

Life any organism which reproduces, responds to the environment, metabolizes, and grows

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