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Problem111

1.A
6.C
2.D
7.B
3.C
8.A
4.B
9.A
5.A
10.B

Problem112
1.C
6.B
2.D
7.D
3.D
8.D
4.C
9.C
5.C
10D

Problem113
Fairvalueofoptions(40,000x30)
Annualcompensation(1,200,000/2)
2010
Dec.31

2011
Dec.31

2012
Jan.15

Dec.31

1,200,000
600,000

Salariesshareoptions
Shareoptionsoutstanding

600,000

Salariesshareoptions
Shareoptionsoutstanding

600,000

Cash(35,000sharesx125)
Shareoptionsoutstanding(35,000x30)
Ordinarysharecapital(35,000x100)
Sharepremium

600,000

600,000

4,375,000
1,050,000
3,500,000
1,925,000

Shareoptionsoutstanding(5,000x30)
150,000
Sharepremiumunexercisedstockoptions

Problem114
2010
Salariesshareoptions(450,000/2)
Shareoptionsoutstanding

225,000

2011

Salariesshareoptions(600,000225,000)
Shareoptionsoutstanding

375,000

Salariesshareoptions(30,000x5)
Shareoptionsoutstanding

150,000

Cash(30,000x30)
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Ordinarysharecapital(30,000x10)
Sharepremium

900,000
750,000

2012

150,000

225,000

375,000

150,000

300,000
1,350,000

Problem115
Compensationexpensefor2010(6,000,000x95%/3)

1,900,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011(6,000,000x94%/3x2)
Less:Compensationrecognizedfor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

3,760,000
1,900,000
1,860,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/2012(6,000x95%)
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011
Compensationexpensefor2012

5,700,000
3,760,000
1,940,000

Problem116
2010
Numberofemployees
Eployeeswholeft
Employeesexpectedtoleave
Employeesentitled
Multiplybyshareoptions
Totalshareoptions
Multiplybyfairvalueofeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

300
(20)
(10)
270
200
54,000
50
2,700,000

Compensationexpensefor2010(2,700,000/3)

900,000

2011
Numberofemployees
Employeeswholeftin2010
Employeeswholeftin2011
Employeesexpectedtoleave
Employeesentitled
Multiplybyshareoptions
Totalshareoptions
Multiplybyfairvalueeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

300
(20)
(8)
(32)
240
200
48,000
50
2,400,000

CumulativecompensationDecember31,2011(2,400,000/3x2)
Less:Compensationrecognizedfor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

1,600,000
900,000
700,000

2012
Numberofemployees
Employeeswholeftin2010
Employeeswholeftin2011
Employeeswholeftin2012
Employeesentitled
Multiplybyshareoptions

300
(20)
(8)
(25)
247
200

Totalshareoptions
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2012(49,400x50)
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011
Compensationexpensefor2012

49,400
2,470,000
1,600,000
870,000

Problem117
2010
Numberofemployees
Multiplybyshareoptions
Totalshareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

100
100
10,000
30
300,000

Compensationexpensefor2009(300,000/3)

100,000

2011
Averageincrease(8%+10%/2)

9%

Numberofemployees
Multiplybyshareoptions
Totalshareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueofeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

100
100
10,000
30
300,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011(300,000/3x2)
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

200,000
100,000
100,000

2012
Averageincrease(8%+10%+8%/3)

12%

Numberofemployees
Multiplybyshareoptions
Totalshareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueofeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011
Compensationexpensefor2012

100
200
20,000
30
600,000
200,000
400,000

Problem118
Requirement1
2010
Shareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

10,000
45
450,000

Compensationexpensefor2010(450,000/3)

150,000

2011
Compensationexpensefor2011

150,000

Thereisnochangeinthecompensationexpensebecausetheearningstargetofatleastanaverage
of10%isachievedin2011.
2012
Shareoptions
Multiplybyfairvalueeachoption
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2012
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011
Compensationexpensefor2012

10,000
40
400,000
300,000
100,000

Averageincrease(10%+11%+3%/3)

8%

Theearningstargetogatleastanaverageof10%isnotachievedin2012.Thus,theexerciseprice
isP120andthefairvalueofeachshareoptionisP40.
Requirement2
2010
Salariesshareoptions
Shareoptionsoutstanding

150,000

2011

Salariesshareoptions
Shareoptionsoutstanding

150,000

Salariesshareoptions
Shareoptionsoutstanding

100,000

Cash(10,000x120)
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Sharecapital(10,000x50)
Sharepremium

1,200,000
400,000

2012

Problem119
2010
Salaries(90,000/3years)
Shareoptionsoutstanding

150,000

150,000

100,000

500,000
1,100,000

30,000
30,000

Shareoptions
Mulitplybyintrinsicvalue(6360)
Totalintrinsicvalue
2011

Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

30,000
3
90,000
90,000
90,000

2012

Shareoptions
Multiplybyintrinsicvalue(6660)
Totalintrinsicvalue

30,000
6
180,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011(180,000/3x2ye
Compensationrecognizedin2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

120,000
30,000
90,000

Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

330,000

330,000

Shareoptions
Multiplybyintrinsicvalue(7560)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2012
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011
Compensationexpensefor2012
2013

Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

30,000
15
450,000
120,000
330,000
390,000
390,000

Shareoptions
Multiplybyintrinsicvalue(8875)
Additionalcompensation
Cash(10,000x60)
Shareoptionsoutstanding(10,000x28)
Sharecapital(10,000x50)
Sharepremium

30,000
13
390,000
600,000
280,000
500,000
380,000

Intrinsicvalueperoption(8860)
2014

Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

28
240,000
240,000

Shareoptions(30,00010,000)
Multiplybyincreaseinintrinsicvalue(10088)
Additionalcompensation
Cash(15,000x60)
Shareoptionsoutstanding(15,000x40)
Sharecapital(15,000x50)
Sharepremium

20,000
12
240,000
900,000
600,000
750,000
750,000

Intrinsicvalueperoption(10060)
2015

Shareoptionsoutstanding

40
50,000

Gainonreversalofshareoptions

50,000

Shareoptions(20,00015,000)
Multiplybydecreaseinintrinsicvalue(10090)
Decreaseinintrinsicvalue
Cash(5,000x60)
Shareoptionsoutstanding(5,000x30)
Sharecapital(5,000x50)
Sharepremium
Intrinsicvalueperoption(9060)

5,000
10
50,000
300,000
150,000
250,000
200,000
30

Problem1110
Shareoptions
Executivesexpectedtobeentitled
Totalshareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueofeachoption
Totalfairvalueofshareoptions

10,000
8
80,000
25
2,000,000

Compensationexpense
2010(2,000,000/5)
2011
2012
2013
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2013

400,000
400,000
400,000
400,000
1,600,000

2014
Shareoptions
Executivesentitled
Totalshareoptions
Mulitplybyfairvalueofeachoption
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2014
Less:Cumulativecompensation12/31/2013
Compensationexpensefor2014

10,000
7
70,000
25
1,750,000
1,600,000
150,000

PFRS2,paragraph15,providesthatanetityshallrecognizetheservicesreceivedovertheexpected
vestingperiodasestimatedatgrantdate,andshallnotrevise thatestimate.
However,attheendofthevestingperiod,thetransactionamountisultimatelybasedon70,000share
optionsapplicabletothe7executiveswhoremainattheendofyear5.
Although,anotherexecutiveleftin2015(year6),noadjustmentismadebecausetheexecutivehad
alreadycompletedtheexpectedvestingperiodof5years.
Notealsothatthesharepricetargetisachievedattheendof2015(year6)whichiswithinthe10yearlife

oftheshareoptions.
Problem1111
Requirement1
2010
Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

300,000
300,000

Salaries
Shareoptionsoutstanding

400,000

Salaries(1,500,000700,000)
Shareoptionsoutstanding

800,000

Cash(20,000x110)
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Sharecapital(20,000x100)
Sharepremium
Requirement2
2012
Dec.31
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Salaries
Cash
Problem1112
1.Purchases
AccountsPayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
2.Accountspayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Interestexpense
Cash
Sharepremium

400,000

800,000
2,200,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
1,700,000

700,000
600,000
1,300,000

1,000,000
900,000
100,000
900,000
100,000
60,000
960,000
100,000

Cashpayment(8,000x120)
Liabilitycomponent
Impliedinterest
3.Accountspayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Sharecapital(100,000x50)
Sharepremium
Problem1113
Requirement1

960,000
900,000
60,000
900,000
100,000
500,000
500,000

Fairvalueofsharealternative(25,000sharesxP48)
Fairvalueofliability(20,000sharesxP51)
Equitycomponent

1,200,000
1,020,000
180,000

Requirement2
Fairvalueofliability12/31/2010(20,000xP54)

1,080,000

Compensationexpensefor2010fromliabilitycomponent(1,080,000/
Compensationfromequitycomponent(180,000/3)
Totalcompensationexpensefor2010
Fairvalueofliability12/31/2011(20,000xP66)

360,000
60,000
420,000
1,320,000

Accruedliability12/31/2011(1,320,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensein2010fromliabilitycomponent
Compensationexpensein2011fromliabilitycomponent
Compensationexpensefromequitycomponent
Totalcompensationexpensefor2011

880,000
360,000
520,000
60,000
580,000

Fairvalueofliability12/31/2012(20,000xP65)
Accruedliability12/31/2011
Compensationexpensein2012fromliabilitycomponent
Compensationexpensefromequitycomponent
Totalcompensationexpensefor2012

1,300,000
880,000
420,000
60,000
480,000

Requiremtn3
2010
Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
2011

2012

420,000
360,000
60,000

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding

580,000

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding

480,000

Requirement4
2012
Dec.31
Accruedsalariespayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Cash
Sharepremium
Requirement5

520,000
60,000

420,000
60,000

1,300,000
180,000
1,300,000
180,000

2012
Dec.31

Shareoptionsoutstanding
Accruedsalariespayable
Sharecapital(25,000x30)
Sharepremium

180,000
1,300,000
750,000
730,000

Problem1114
2010
Salaries
40,000
Accruedsalariespayable(20,000x6=120,000/3)
2011

2012

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

40,000

200,000
200,000

Totalcompensation(20,000x18)

360,000

AccruedcompensationDecember31,2011(360,000/3x
Less:AccruedcompensationDecember31,2010
Adjustment

240,000
40,000
200,000

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

180,000

180,000

Totalcompensation(20,000x21)
Less:AccruedcompensationDecember31,2011
Adjustment

420,000
240,000
180,000

Accruedsalariespayable
Cash

420,000

420,000

Problem1115
2010
Noentry
2011

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

80,000
80,000

Totalcompensation(10,000x12)

120,000

AccruedcompensationDecember31,2011(120,000/3x
2012

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable
Totalcompensation(10,000x25)
Less:Accruedcompensation
Adjustment

80,000

170,000
170,000
250,000
80,000
170,000

Accruedsalariespayable
Cash

250,000
250,000

Problem1116
2010
Salaries
600,000
Accruedsalariespayable(80,000x30/4)
2011

2012

2013

2014

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

600,000

Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

600,000

600,000

600,000

Salaries
3,000,000
Accruedsalariespayable
(80,000x60=4,800,0001,800,000)
Accruedsalariespayable
4,800,000
Cash(80,000x40)
Gainonreversalofshareappreciationrights

Problem1117
2010
Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable(50,000x15)

750,000

2011

750,000

Accruedsalariespayable
Cash(50,000x8)
Gainonreversalofappreciationrights

600,000

3,000,000

3,200,000
1,600,000

750,000

400,000
350,000

Problem1118AnswerA
Totalcompensation(20,000x15)

300,000

Compensationfor2010(300,000/2)

150,000

Problem1119AnswerD
Totalcompensation(40,000x20)

800,000

Compensationfor2010(800,000/2)

400,000

Problem1120AnswerC
(1,000x50)
Problem1121AnswerC
Fairvalueofshareoptions(10,000x5x50)
Compensationexpensefor2010(2,500,000/4)

50,000

2,500,000
625,000

Problem1122AnswerA
Fairvalueofshareoptions(100,000x8)

800,000

Iftheoptionsvestimmdiately,thetotalfairvalueofthesahreoptionsshallberecognized
immdiatelyinfullasexpense.
SincetheoptionsaregrantedonJanuary1,2010andexercisableonJanuary1,2010,itmeansthat
thatshareoptionsvestimmediately.
Problem1123AnswerB
(10,000x24/3)
Problem1124AnswerD
2010
FairValueofshareoptions(500x100x30)
Compensationexpensefor2010(1,500,000/3)
2011
Numberofemployees
Employeeswholeftin2011
Employeesexpectedtoleave
Employeesentitledtoshareoptions
Fairvalueofshareoptions(440x100x30)
Cumulativecompensationfor2010and2011(1,320,000/3x2)
Compensationexpenserecognizedin2010
Compensationexpensein2011
2012
Numberofemployees
Employeeswholeftin2011
Employeeswholeftin2012
Employeesentitledtoshareoptions
Fairvalueofshareoptions(450x100x30)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/11
Compensationexpensein2012
Problem1125AnswerC
2010
Fairvalueofshareoptions(30,000x30)
Compensationexpensefor2010(900,000/3)

80,000

1,500,000
500,000

500
(30)
(30)
440
1,320,000
880,000
(500,000)
380,000

500
(30)
(20)
450
1,350,000
(880,000)
470,000

900,000
300,000

ThefairvalueofshareoptionisP30becausethesalesisincreasedby11%in2010.

2011
Fairvalueofshareoptions(30,000x30)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/2011(900,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensefor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

900,000
600,000
(300,000)
300,000

ThefairvalueoftheshareoptionisstillP30becausethesalesincreasedby12%in2011oran
averageof11.5%fortwoyears.
2012
Fairvalueofshareoptions(30,000x25)
Cumulativecompansation12/31/11
Compensationexpensefor2012

750,000
(600,000)
150,000

ThefairvalueofshareoptionosonlyP25becausethesalesincreasedby4%in2012oranaverage
of9%onlyfor3years(11%plus12%nplus4%dividedby3equals9%).
Problem1126AnswerD
2010
Fairvalueofshareoptions(300x200xP30)
Compensationexpensefor2010(1800000/3)

1,800,000
600,000

Thesalesincreasedby10%in2010andtherefore,eachemployeeisentitledto200shareoptions.
2011
Fairvalueofshareoptions(300x300x30)

2,700,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/11(2,700,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensefor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

1,800,000
(600,000)
1,200,000

Eachemployeeisentitledto300shareoptionsbecausethesalesincreasedby15%in2011.
2012
Numberofemployees
Employeeswholeftin2012
Employeesentitledtoshareoptions
Fairvalueofshareoptions(250x300xP30)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/11
Compensationexpensein2012

300
(50)
250
2,250,000
(1,800,000)
450,000

Eachemployeeisentitledto300shareoptionsbecausethesalesincreasedby15%in2012.

Problem1127AnswerB
Theintrinsicvaluemethidisfollowedifthefairvalueoftheshareoptionscannotbemeasured
reliably.Theintrinsicvalueisequaltotheexcesofthemarketpriceoftheshareover
theoptionprice.
2010
MarketPrice
OptionPrice
Intrinsicvaluepershareoption

62
60
2

Intrinsicvalueofshareoptions(60,000x2)

120,000

Compensationexpensefoe2010(120000/3)

40,000

Theintinsicvalueofshareoptionsisrecognizedasexpenseoverthevestingperiod,notover
thelifeofshareoptions.
2011
Intrinsicvalueofshareoptions(6660=6x60,000)

360,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/11(360,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensefor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

240,000
(40,000)
200,000

2012
Intrinsicvalueofshareoptions(7560=15x60,000)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/11(360,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensefor2012

900,000
(240,000)
660,000

2013
Marketprice12/31/2013
Marketprice12/31/2012
Increaseinintrinsicvalue

85
75
10

Compensationexpensefor2013(60,000x10)

600,000

Problem1128AnswerD
2010
Fairvalueofshareoptions(20,000x90)
Compensationexpensefor2010(1,800,000/3)

1,800,000
600,000

ThesalesrevenueofP4,500,000in2010iswithintheLevel2rangeandtherefore,
theemployessareentitledto20,000shareoptions.

2011
Fairvalueofshareoptions(30,000x90)

2,700,000

Cumulativecompensation12/31/11(2,700,000/3x2)
Compensationexpensefor2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

1,800,000
(600,000)
1,200,000

ThesalesrevenueofP5,500,000in2011iswithinLevel3rangeandtherefore,
theemployeesareentitledto30,000shareoptions.
2012
Fairvalueofshareoptions(30,000x90)
Cumulativecompensation12/31/11
Compensationexpensein2012

2,700,000
(1,800,000)
900,000

ThesalesrevenueofP7,000,000in2012iswithintheLevel3rangeandtherefore,
uponvestingtheemployeesareentitledto30,000shareoptions.
Problem1129AnswerB
Problem1130AnswerC
(8,000,0002,000,0002,100,000)
Problem1131AnswerB
Cashpayment
Shareoptionsoutstanding(1,500,000+1,300,000)
Compensationexpensefor2010

3,900,000

5,000,000
(2,800,000)
2,200,000

Probem1132AnswerA
Torecordthecompensationfor2010:
Salaries(10,000x30)
300,000
Shareoptionsoutstanding
300,000
Observethattheoptionsvestimmediately andthereforethetotalfairvalueoftheshareoptions
isrecognizedasexpenseinfullin2010.Theeffectoftheaboveentryonshareholders'equityis
offsetting.
TorecordtheexerciseoftheoptionsonDecember31,2010:
Cash(10,000x20)
200,000
Shareoptionsoutstanding
300,000
Ordinarysharecapital(10,000x10)
100,000
Sharepremium
400,000
Theeffectoftheaboveentryonshareholders'equityisanetincreaseofP200,000,equal
tothecashreceived.

Problem1133AnswerC
MarketpriceDecember31,2010
PredeterminedpriceonJanuary1,2010
Intrinsicvalue
Compensationfor2010(20,000x15)
Problem1134AnswerC
MarketpriceDecember31,2011
Predeterminedprice
Excess

45
30
15
300,000

28
20
8

AccruedcompensationDecember31,2011
(30,000x8=240,000/3x2years)

160,000

Problem1135AnswerD
Totalcompensation(10,000x18)

180,000

AccruedcompensationDecember31,2010(180,000/3)
Totalcompensationfor2011(10,000x12)
AccruedcompensationDecember31,2011(120,000/3x2)
Less:AccruedcompensationDecember31,2010
Compensationexpensefor2011

60,000
120,000
80,000
60,000
20,000

Problem1136AnswerC
Compensationexpensefor2010(100,000x10x90%=900,000/3)

300,000

Problem1137AnswerC
Accruedcompensation12/31/2010(50,000x24=1,200,000/3)

400,000

Accruedcompensation12/31/11(50,000x51=2,550,000/3x2)
Accruedcompensation12/31/10
Compensationexpensefor2011

1,700,000
(400,000)
1,300,000

Accruedcompensation12/31/12(50,000x51)
Accruedcompensation12/31/11
Compensationexpensefor2012

2,550,000
(1,700,000)
850,000

Problem1138AnswerC
Accruedcompensation12/31/10(80,000x20)

1,600,000

Thecompensationisrecognizedasexpenseentirelyin2010because
therightsareexercisableimmediately.
Salaries
Accruedsalariespayable

1,600,000
1,600,000

2011
Accruedcompensation12/31/11(80,000x15)
Accruedcompensation12/31/10
Decreaseinaccruedcompensation

1,200,000
(1,600,000)
(400,000)

Accruedsalariespayable
1,600,000
Cash
Gainonreversalofshareappreciationrights
Problem1139AnswerA
Sharealternative(15,000x45)
Cashalternative(10,000x60)
Equitycomponent
FairvalueofcashalternativeonDecember31,2012(10,000x72)
Totalconsideration
Parvalueofsharesissued(15,000x40)
Sharepremium

1,200,000
400,000

675,000
600,000
75,000
720,000
795,000
600,000
195,000

Problem1140
Question1AnswerC
Fairvalueofequipmentequaltothecashpurchaseprice
Fairvalueofliability(15,000sharesx80)
Equitycomponent
Theentrytorecordtheacquisitionoftheequipmentis:
Equipment
Accountspayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding

2,000,000
(1,200,000)
800,000

2,000,000
1,200,000
800,000

Question2AnswerC
Fairvalueofliability12/31/10(15,000x100)
Fairvalueofliability1/1/10
Impliedinterest
Theentrytorecordthepaymentofaccountspayableis:
Accountspayable

1,500,000
(1,200,000)
300,000

1,200,000

Interestexpense
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Cash
Sharepremium
Question3AnswerB
Theentrytorecordtheissuanceofthesharesis:
Accountspayable
Shareoptionsoutstanding
Sharecapital(20,000x50)
Sharepremium

300,000
800,000
1,500,000
800,000

1,200,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

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