Gate CS

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SYLLABUSFORCOMPUTERSCIENCEANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY(CS) ComputerScienceandInformationTechnology DigitalLogic:Logicfunctions,Minimization,Designandsynthesisofcombinationaland sequentialcircuits;Numberrepresentationandcomputerarithmetic(fixedandfloating point). ComputerOrganizationandArchitecture:Machineinstructionsandaddressingmodes, ALUanddatapath,CPUcontroldesign,Memoryinterface,I/Ointerface(Interruptand DMAmode),Instructionpipelining,Cacheandmainmemory,Secondarystorage. ProgrammingandDataStructures:ProgramminginC;Functions,Recursion,Parameter passing,Scope,Binding;Abstractdatatypes,Arrays,Stacks,Queues,LinkedLists, Trees,Binarysearchtrees,Binaryheaps. Algorithms:Analysis,Asymptoticnotation,Notionsofspaceandtimecomplexity,Worst andaveragecaseanalysis;Design:Greedyapproach,Dynamicprogramming,Divide andconquer;Treeandgraphtraversals,Connectedcomponents,Spanningtrees, Shortestpaths;Hashing,Sorting,Searching.

Asymptoticanalysis(best,worst,average cases)oftimeandspace,upperandlowerbounds,Basicconceptsofcomplexityclasses P ,NPhard,NPcomplete. ,NP TheoryofComputation:Regularlanguagesandfiniteautomata,Contextfreelanguages andPushdownautomata,RecursivelyenumerablesetsandTuringmachines, Undecidability. CompilerDesign:Lexicalanalysis,Parsing,Syntaxdirectedtranslation,Runtime environments,Intermediateandtargetcodegeneration,Basicsofcodeoptimization. OperatingSystem:Processes,Threads,Interprocesscommunication,Concurrency, Synchronization,Deadlock,CPUscheduling,Memorymanagementandvirtualmemory, Filesystems,I/Osystems,Protectionandsecurity. Databases:ERmodel,Relationalmodel(relationalalgebra,tuplecalculus),Database design(integrityconstraints,normalforms),Querylanguages(SQL),Filestructures (sequentialfiles,indexing,BandB+trees),Transactionsandconcurrencycontrol. InformationSystemsandSoftwareEngineering:informationgathering,requirement andfeasibilityanalysis,dataflowdiagrams,processspecifications,input/outputdesign, processlifecycle,planningandmanagingtheproject,design,coding,testing, implementation,maintenance. ComputerNetworks:ISO/OSIstack,LANtechnologies(Ethernet,Tokenring),Flowand errorcontroltechniques,Routingalgorithms,Congestioncontrol,TCP/UDPand sockets,IP(v4),Applicationlayerprotocols(icmp,dns,smtp,pop,ftp,http);Basic conceptsofhubs,switches,gateways,androuters.Networksecuritybasicconceptsof publickeyandprivatekeycryptography,digitalsignature,firewalls. Webtechnologies:HTML,XML,basicconceptsofclientservercomputing.

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