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SWM For Community
SWM For Community
SWM For Community
the basics of
what is
SOLID WASTE?
All discarded household, commercial waste, non-hazardous institutional, ports/harbor and industrial waste, street sweepings, construction debris, , agriculture waste, and other nonhazardous/non-toxic waste (IRR, RA 9003)
what is
E S W M?
The systematic & effective management of solid waste activities (segregation at source, segregated collection, transportation, storage, transfer, treatment, and disposal of solid waste) which do not harm the environment.
SOLID WASTE
Consumption Patterns
Changing Lifestyles
types of
Solid waste
biodegradable recyclable residual
Special waste
types of
SOLID WASTE
Biodegradable (Nabubulok)
Halimbawa: Balat ng prutas at gulay, tira-tirang pagkain, dumi ng hayop, tuyong dahon, bituka at tinik ng isda
household
WASTE COMPOSITION
PAG-COMPOST O PAGBUBULOK
Ihulog ang mga nabubulok sa ikalawang sako.
Punuin ng lupang pantabon ang unang sako. Takpan nang sapat na lupa mula sa unang sako ang mga nabubulok, nang hindi mangamoy at hindi salakayin ng mga langaw, daga at ipis. (Maari ding panakip ang mga dahon,pinulbos na bunot ng niyog at mga kahawig na sangkap) Tiyakin din na hindi mabubuksan ng mga pusa o aso ang sako.
Kumuha ng konting lupa sa unang sako at ilagay sa ikalawang sakong walang laman.
PAG-COMPOST O PAGBUBULOK
Isunod na gamitin ang ikatlong sako. Kapag puno na ito wala na ring laman ang unag sakong pinagkunan ng lupang pantabon. Ang ikatlong sako naman ay compost na ang laman. Ilagay ito sa unang sako para ang nasa ilalim ang mauunang ipantabon, sa susunod nabubulukin, Pag ulit ulitin lamang ang paggamit ng 3 sako.
Kailangang naiinitan ang sako (Kahit hindi direktang naaarawan), at tiyakin na laging nahahanginan. Salit-salit o sapin sapin na lagyan ng lupa nabubulok lupa hanggang mapuno ang sako.
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSTING
types of
SOLID WASTE
Recyclable (Nabebenta)
Halimbawa: Bote, PET bottles, lata ng sardinas, bakal, papel, disposable plastic (cups, plate, spoon,fork), aluminum cans, Dapat Gawin: Ibenta sa Junkshop o ibigay sa nagbabasura
household
WASTE COMPOSITION
types of
SOLID WASTE
Residual (Latak)
Halimbawa: Styrofoam, sanitary napkin, diapers, plastic bags, candy/biscuit wrapper, shampoo & toothpaste sachet, dolypacks (Zesto) Dapat Gawin: Ilabas lamang kapag nandyan na ang nagbabasura.
household
WASTE COMPOSITION
types of
SOLID WASTE
Special (Delikado/Nakakalason)
Halimbawa: Hospital wastes, baterya, lumang thermometers na may mercury, paint cans & thinner, pundido at sirang ilaw, bote ng pesticide, insecticide, fertilizer, at electronic wastes Dapat Gawin: Maglaan ng ibang ipunan sa MRF para dito kukunin ng City Government
household
WASTE COMPOSITION
the local
situation
WASTE GENERATION
GLOBAL WARMING & CLIMATE CHANGE
the citys
WASTE GENERATION
Kg / Day
the citys
WASTE GENERATION
>70 Million Pesos / Year
the citys
WASTE GENERATION
T A X E S
School Buildings Scholars
Public Health
climate change
Power generation
Wastes
Livestock
Agriculture
Deforestation
climate change
Methane (CH4) Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
WASTE
CLIMATE CHANGE
health and
SANITATION
EPIDEMICS
health and
SANITATION
DISEASES
ground water
CONTAMINATION
ULAN BASURA KATAS
ground water
CONTAMINATION
the
Solution
r.a. 9003 salient points
the
SOLUTION
R.A. 9003
The Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
Approval: January 26, 2001 Effectivity: February 16, 2001
9. MRF KO TO!
the
SOLUTION
solid waste is not a sole responsibility of the government, rather it now becomes a personal liability
thank you
very much!
sereldrindgarciarnrm2012