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INDEX
Introduction

Types of boring Boring Bar TYPES OF CHUCK Boring operation Lathe boring
References
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Introduction

In machining, boring is the process of enlarging a hole has already been drilled . by means of a single-point cutting tool , for example as in boring a cannon barrel Boring is used to achieve greater accuracy of the diam of a hole, and can be used to cut a tapered hole. Borin can be viewed as the internal-diameter counterpart to turning, which cuts external diameters.

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Types of boring
There are various types of boring. The boring bar may be supported on both ends (which only works if the existing hole is a through hole), or it may be supported at one end. Lineboring (line boring, lineboring) implies the former. Backboring (back boring, back-boring) is the process of reaching through an existing hole and then boring on the "back" side of the workpiece
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boring bar

Boring head on Morse taper shank. A small boring bar is inserted into one of the holes. The head can be shifted left or right with fine gradation by a screw, adjusting the diameter of the circle that the cutting tip swings through, thus controlling the hole size, even down to within 10 micrometres if all machining conditions are good.
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boring bar

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Machine tools used

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TYPES OF CHUCK
Three jaw chuck - Forholding cylindrical stock centered. - For facing/center drilling,etc. Four-Jaw Chuck - This is independent chuck generally has four jaws , which are adjusted individually on the chuck face by means of adjusting screws

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Lathe boring

Lathe boring is a cutting operation that uses a single-point cutting tool or a boring head to produce conical or cylindrical surfaces by enlarging an existing opening in a workpiece. For nontapered holes, the cutting tool moves parallel to the axis of rotation. For tapered holes, the cutting tool moves at an angle to the axis of rotation. Geometries ranging from simple to extremely complex in a variety of diameters can be produced using boring applications. Boring is one of the most basic lathe operations next to turning and drilling.
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Lathe boring usually requires that the workpiece be held in the chuck and rotated. As the workpiece is rotated, a boring bar with an insert attached to the tip of the bar is fed into an existing hole. When the cutting tool engages the workpiece, a chip is formed. Depending on the type of tool used, the material, and the feed rate, the chip may be continuous or segmented. The surface produced is called a bore.
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References
Book work shop Technolgy by Hajra choudry Advances in Manufacturing Technology C.J Thomas Website www. engbasics.com www. efunda.com

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Thank You
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