Topic 10

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Topic 10 Shape and Space

PAPER 1
This question paper consists of 100 questions. Answer all questions. The diagrams provided in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated. 1. What is perimeter? A The total length of a shape B The total width of a shape C The total circumference of a shape D The product of length and width of a shape Diagram 1 shows a square.

2.

2.5 cm

DIAGRAM 1 Calculate the perimeter of the square. A 2.5 cm C B 5.0 cm D 3. 7.5 cm 10.0 cm

If the perimeter of a square is 20 cm, find the length of each side. A 4 cm C 6 cm B 5 cm D 7 cm Diagram 2 shows a rectangle. 2m

4.

1.5 m

DIAGRAM 2 Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle. A 3m C 7m B 4m D 8m

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

5.

A rectangle measures 4 cm in length and 3 cm in width. What is its perimeter? A 6 cm C 12 cm B 8 cm D 14 cm Diagram 3 shows a rectangle, PQRS. P Q 3 cm S DIAGRAM 3 If the perimeter of a square with sides 6 cm, is the same as the perimeter of PQRS, find the length of PQ . A 18 cm C 8 cm B 9 cm D 6 cm R

6.

7.

Diagram 4 shows an equilateral triangle.

3 cm

DIAGRAM 4 Calculate the perimeter of the triangle. A 3 cm C 9 cm B 6 cm D 6 cm 8. Diagram 5 shows a scalene triangle. 2.5 m 2.1 m 1.3m DIAGRAM 5 Calculate the perimeter of the triangle. A 2.5 m C 6.2 m B 5.9 m D 7.4 m

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9.

Diagram 6 shows a right-angled triangle, ABC. B 5 cm A 12 cm DIAGRAM 6 If its perimeter is 30 cm, calculate the length of AB. A 13 cm C 15 cm B 14 cm D 16 cm C

10.

What is the length of each side of an equilateral triangle which has a perimeter of 21 cm ? A 6 cm C 8 cm B 7 cm D 9 cm Diagram 7 shows an isosceles triangle.

11.

7 cm

12 cm DIAGRAM 7 Calculate the perimeter of the triangle. A 7 cm C 19 cm B 12 cm D 26 cm 12. Diagram 8 shows a square and an equilateral triangle. 6 cm

DIAGRAM 8 Calculate the perimeter of the whole diagram. A 18 cm C 30 cm B 24 cm D 36 cm

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13.

Diagram 9 shows a rectangle and an equilateral triangle. 6 cm 4 cm 4 cm

DIAGRAM 9 Calculate the total perimeter of both shapes. A 32 cm C 16 cm B 20 cm D 12 cm 14. Diagram 10 shows a rectangle and an equilateral triangle.

36 cm

24 cm DIAGRAM 10 Find the perimeter of the whole diagram. A 54 cm C 114 cm B 78 cm D 138 cm 15. Diagram 11 shows a rectangle and an isosceles triangle. 11 cm 7 cm

6 cm DIAGRAM 11 The perimeter of the whole diagram is A 41 cm C 52 cm B 45 cm D 60 cm


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16. 13 cm 5 cm

18 cm 23 cm 2 cm DIAGRAM 12 Find the perimeter of Diagram 12. A 61 cm C B 63 cm D 17.

68 cm 80 cm C 5 cm B 2 cm 6 cm E F 2 cm K DIAGRAM 13 H G

If the perimeter of Diagram 13 is 50 cm, find the length of AK. A 6 cm C 16 cm B 8 cm D 24 cm

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18.

Diagram 14 shows a square that is made up of four small squares.

DIAGRAM 14 If the perimeter of each small square is 12 cm, find the perimeter of the whole diagram. A 72 cm C 32 cm B 36 cm D 24 cm 19. 2 cm

6 cm

DIAGRAM 15 Diagram 15 shows the outline of a container shaped from a piece of wire. The length of the wire used is able to form a rectangle as shown in A C
4 cm 6 cm

7 cm

8 cm 3 cm

4 cm

D
2 cm 9 cm

20. The perimeter of a square PQRS is equals to the perimeter of an equilateral triangle XYZ. If PQ is 6 cm, find the length of each side of the equilateral triangle XYZ. A 30 cm C 18 cm B 24 cm D 8 cm

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21. 5 cm

8 cm

3 cm

4 cm

DIAGRAM 16 What is the perimeter of Diagram 16? A 16 cm C B 17 cm D 22. 8 cm 30 cm 33 cm

6 cm DIAGRAM 17 Calculate the perimeter of Diagram 17. A 52 cm C 18 cm B 36 cm D 16 cm 23. Diagram 18 shows a greeting card. 4 cm 3 cm

5 cm

DIAGRAM 18 What is the perimeter of the greeting card? A 25 cm C 22 cm B 24 cm D 21 cm

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24.

Diagram 19 shows Encik Ruslis family photo which hangs on the sitting room wall.

14 cm

17 cm

10 cm 13 cm

20 cm DIAGRAM 19 Calculate the perimeter of the photo frame. A 35 cm C 64 cm B 54 cm D 66 cm 25. 6 cm 8 cm 3 cm

DIAGRAM 20 Find the perimeter of Diagram 20. A 62 cm C B 58 cm D 26. Which of the following has an area? A C 34 cm 24 cm

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27.

1 cm 1 cm

DIAGRAM 21 The area of the triangle in Diagram 21 is A 12 cm2 C 36 cm2 2 B 24 cm D 48 cm2 28. 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 22 Find the area of the triangle shown in Diagram 22. A 63 unit2 C 31.5 unit2 B 36 unit2 D 28 unit2 29. Diagram 23 shows a grid paper with two shaded regions. 1 cm 1 cm

DIAGRAM 23 Calculate the total area of the shaded region. A 8 cm2 C 24 cm2 B 16 cm2 D 32 cm2

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30.

1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 24 The area of the triangle shown in Diagram 24 is A 1 unit2 C 3 unit2 2 B 2 unit D 4 unit2 31. 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 25 What is the total area of the shaded region shown in Diagram 25? A 5 unit2 C 17 unit2 2 B 12 unit D 24 unit2 32. 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 26 The area of the shaded region in Diagram 26 is A 9 unit2 C 25 unit2 B 16 unit2 D 52 unit2

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

33.

1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 27 What is the total area of the three triangles shown in Diagram 27? A 30 unit2 C 13 unit2 2 B 23 unit D 10 unit2 34. c a

b DIAGRAM 28 State the height of Diagram 28. A a B b 35. C D c ab

The formula for calculating the area of a triangle is 1 A base height C base height 3 B 1 base height 2 D X 15 cm Y 17 cm 8 cm Z 1 base height 4

36.

DIAGRAM 29 Calculate the area of triangle XYZ shown in Diagram 29. A 120 cm2 C 60 cm2 2 B 68 cm D 48 cm2
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37.

8 cm

DIAGRAM 30 The area of the triangle in Diagram 30 is A 16 cm2 C 64 cm2 B 32 cm2 D 128 cm2 38. Diagram 31 shows an isosceles triangle, PQR. 54 cm P Q 80 cm

R DIAGRAM 31 The area of triangle PQR is A 4 320 cm2 B 2 620 cm2 39. C D 2 160 cm2 1 080 cm2

Diagram 32 shows a right-angled triangle, EFG. E 15 mm 40 mm F

G DIAGRAM 32 Calculate the area of triangle EFG, in cm2. A 0.06 C 6 B 0.6 D 60


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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

40.

Diagram 33 shows a triangle, TUV. T

8 cm

10 cm

4 cm 6 cm

DIAGRAM 33 What is the area of triangle TUV? A 20 cm2 C 2 B 16 cm D 41. 10 cm2 8 cm2

Diagram 34 shows a right-angled triangle, PQS and a scalene triangle, QRS. Q 8 cm P 17 cm R 7 cm S DIAGRAM 34 Given that PQ = PR, find the area of triangle PQS, in cm2. A 22 C 60 B 32 D 68

42. 13 m A

B 10 m 18 m DIAGRAM 35 Calculate the area of triangle ABC shown in Diagram 35. A 35 m2 C 80 m2 B 70 m2 D 90 m2 C

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43.

Diagram 36 shows an isosceles triangle, PQR. Q 30 cm t 10 cm

P DIAGRAM 36 If the area of triangle PQR is 120cm2, find the value of t. A 10 cm C 6 cm B 8 cm D 4 cm 44. 12 m

6m

DIAGRAM 37 The area of the shaded region shown in Diagram 37, in m2, is A 36 C 12 B 24 D 6 45. Diagram 38 shows a square, ABCD, with a perimeter of 48 cm. E 1 cm A D

F 8 cm

DIAGRAM 38 Find the area of triangle, BEF, in cm2. A 52 C 96 B 78 D 130

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

46.

Diagram 39 is a rectangle, PQRT. P Q

8 cm

S 4 cm

DIAGRAM 39 If the area of the shaded region is two times the area of QRS, calculate the length of PQ, in cm. A 4 C 8 B 6 D 10 47. Diagram 40 shows two triangles, ABC and XYZ. X A 30 cm 5 cm C 12 cm Z 40 cm DIAGRAM 40 Calculate the difference in area between the two triangles, in cm2. A 720 C 570 B 600 D 500 48. Diagram 41 shows a rectangle. 10 m 2m 6m B Y 50 cm 13 cm

3m DIAGRAM 41 Calculate the area of the shaded region, in m2. A 51 C 48 B 49 D 38


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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

49.

Diagram 42 shows a rectangle. 20 m

6m

DIAGRAM 42 What is the area of the shaded region? A 30 m2 C 120 m2 B 60 m2 D 180 m2 50. Diagram 43 shows a right-angled triangle, ABC. A

8m

18 m DIAGRAM 43

If the area of triangle ABC is 96 cm2, what is the value of h, in m? A 36 C 18 B 24 D 6 51. The volume of a solid is A the total surface of the object B the total space occupied by the object C the circumference of the object D the space occupied by the surface of the object 52. The volume of a cube with sides of 1 unit is A 1 unit C 1 unit3 B 1 unit2 D 3 unit3 53. The volume of a cube can be found by using the formula A length breadth height C length height B length breadth D area of triangle height 54. The unit of cm3 is read as A cubic centimetre B three times of cubic centimetre C D square centimetre unit centimetre

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

55.

Diagram 44 shows a cuboid. q r p DIAGRAM 44 The volume of the cuboid is equivalent to A ppr C qpp B prr D prq

56. 1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 45 The volume of the cube shown in Diagram 45 is A 1 unit3 C 1 unit2 3 B 3 unit D 1 unit 57. 1 unit 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 46 Find the total volume of the cubes shown in Diagram 46. A 1 unit3 C 3 unit3 B 2 unit3 D 3 unit2

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

58.

1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 47 What is the total volume of the cubes in Diagram 47? A 4 unit3 C 6 unit3 B 5 unit3 D 7 unit3 59.

1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 48 What is the total volume of the cube shown in Diagram 48? A 5 unit3 C 7 unit3 B 6 unit3 D 8 unit3 60.

1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 49 What is the total volume of the cube shown in Diagram 49? A 27 unit3 C 9 unit3
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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

B 61.

18 unit3

6 unit3

Calculate the volume of a cube measuring 5 cm on each side. A 25 cm3 C 25 cm2 B 125 cm3 D 125 cm2

62. 1 unit

1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 50 Find the volume of the cuboid shown in Diagram 50. A 5 unit3 C 20 unit3 B 10 unit3 D 30 unit3 63.

1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 51 The volume of the cuboid in Diagram 51 is A 4 unit3 C 12 unit3 B 8 unit3 D 16 unit3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

64.

Diagram 52 shows a composite shape made up of unit cubes.

1 unit 1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 52 Calculate the volume of the whole object. A 28 unit3 C 16 unit3 3 B 24 unit D 12 unit3 65.

1 unit

1 unit 1 unit DIAGRAM 53 The volume of the cuboid in Diagram 53 is A 12 unit3 C 30 unit3 3 B 18 unit D 40 unit3 66. Diagram 54 shows a cuboid. 2 cm 4 cm 5 cm DIAGRAM 54 Calculate the volume of the cuboid. A 10 cm3 C B 20 cm3 D 30 cm3 40 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

67. 3 cm 5 cm 4 cm 3 cm DIAGRAM 55 Calculate the volume of the composite shape in Diagram 55. A 70 cm3 C 46 cm3 3 B 66 cm D 26 cm3 68. Diagram 56 shows three cuboids. 2 cm 2 cm 1 cm

5 cm

DIAGRAM 56 Calculate the total volume of the whole object. A 20 cm3 C 60 cm3 3 B 40 cm D 80 cm3 69. 6 cm 4 cm

4 cm

DIAGRAM 57 Calculate the volume of the composite shape in Diagram 57. A 96 cm3 C 36 cm3 3 B 48 cm D 24 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

70.

Diagram 58 shows a composite shape which consists of a cuboid and a cube. 2 cm

4 cm 6 cm DIAGRAM 58 What is the volume of the composite object? A 48 cm3 C 54 cm3 B 52 cm3 D 56 cm3 71.

9 cm

9 cm 3 cm 7 cm DIAGRAM 59

Calculate the volume of the composite shape shown in Diagram 59. A 783 cm3 C 378 cm3 B 773 cm3 D 377 cm3 72. Diagram 60 shows a composite shape which consists of two cubes.

5 cm

DIAGRAM 60 Find the volume of the composite shape. A 250 cm3 C 25 cm3
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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

B 73.

230 cm3

15 cm3

Diagram 61 shows a composite shape which is made up of two cuboids with different lengths. 6 cm 7 cm 3 cm

2 cm DIAGRAM 61 Calculate the volume of the composite shape. A 36 cm3 C 78 cm3 3 B 42 cm D 87 cm3 74. Diagram 62 consists of cuboid A and cube B.

10 cm B 3 cm A 4 cm DIAGRAM 62 What is the total volume of the whole object? A 64 cm3 C 164 cm3 B 120 cm3 D 184 cm3 75. Diagram 63 shows a cuboid. 9 cm 4 cm 4 cm

3 cm DIAGRAM 63 If 4 similar cuboids are joined together, what is the total volume of the composite shape? A 423 cm3 C 442 cm3 3 B 432 cm D 444 cm3
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76.

Diagram 64 shows a cube with sides measuring 3 cm.

DIAGRAM 64 Calculate the volume of ten similar cubes, in cm3. A 300 C 207 B 270 D 30 77. 11 cm 8 cm

3 cm

1 cm

DIAGRAM 65 What is the volume of the composite shape shown in Diagram 65? A 88 cm3 C 115 cm3 3 B 97 cm D 151 cm3 78.

4 cm

3 cm 2 cm DIAGRAM 66 What is the total volume of three similar cuboids as the one shown in Diagram 66? A 24 cm3 C 72 cm3 B 48 cm3 D 96 cm3
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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

79.

Diagram 67 shows a composite object. 2 cm 1 cm 5 cm

2 cm 3 cm 7 cm DIAGRAM 67 Calculate the total volume of the object. A 25 cm3 C 42 cm3 3 B 32 cm D 52 cm3 80. Diagram 68 shows two cubes of different sizes. 2 cm

DIAGRAM 68 Calculate their total volume. A 72 cm3 B 64 cm3 C D 46 cm3 27 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

81.

9 cm

2 cm

5 cm DIAGRAM 69 Calculate the volume, in cm3,of the composite solid shown in Diagram 69. A 90 C 140 B 104 D 159 82. The composite object shown in Diagram 70 consists of two cuboids of equal size. 6 cm 2 cm 2 cm

DIAGRAM 70 Calculate the total volume of three similar objects as the one shown in Diagram 70. A 48 cm3 C 144 cm3 3 B 96 cm D 192 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

83.

8 cm 2 cm 4 cm DIAGRAM 71 Find the volume of the L shaped object shown in Diagram 71, in cm3. A 32 cm3 C 69 cm3 3 B 64 cm D 96 cm3 84. Two cuboid shaped boxes are joined together as shown in Diagram 72. 4 cm 9 cm 4 cm 1 cm

DIAGRAM 72 What is the total volume of the whole diagram, in cm3? A 396 C 360 B 369 D 306

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

85.

Two cuboid shaped blocks of wood are joined together as shown in Diagram 73.

2 cm 3 cm 7 cm DIAGRAM 73 Calculate the total volume of the composite object, in cm3. A 24 C 60 B 42 D 64 86. 4 cm 12 cm

2 cm 6 cm

DIAGRAM 74 What is the volume of the object shown in Diagram 74, in cm3? A 336 C 280 B 288 D 208 87. 11 m 3m

1m 5m 13 m DIAGRAM 75 Find the total volume of the object shown in Diagram 75, in m3. A 120 C 203
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B 88.

165

230

In Diagram 76, object A and object C are of equal size and object B is a cube. 8m

B A 20 m DIAGRAM 76 Calculate the volume of the whole object, in m3. A 192 C 698 B 512 D 896 89. Diagram 77 shows two cubes of different sizes. 2m C 4m

5m

DIAGRAM 77 Calculate the volume of the composite shape, in m3. A 143 C 125 B 133 D 115

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

90.

Diagram 78 shows two cubes joined together.

3 cm

DIAGRAM 78 If the volume of the composite shape is 35 cm3, find the length of each side of the smaller cube. A 8 cm C 4 cm B 6 cm D 2 cm 91. Diagram 79 is a consists of a cube and a cuboid. 2 cm

DIAGRAM 79 Given that the total volume of object is 48 cm3, calculate the length of the cuboid, in cm. A 10 C 6 B 8 D 4 92. Diagram 80 consists of cube A and cuboid B.

t B 2 cm A 1 cm DIAGRAM 80 If the total volume of this object is 14 cm3, what is the value of t, in cm? A 4 C 2
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93. A cubic box measuring 20 cm on each side is filled with smaller cuboids measuring 1 cm in width, 2 cm in height and 4 cm in length. Calculate the number of cuboids that can fit into the box. A 500 C 1 500 B 1 000 D 2 000 94. 8 cm

1 cm DIAGRAM 81 Given that the volume of the composite shape in Diagram 81 is 72 cm3. Find the area of the shaded surface, in cm2. A 64 C 8 B 16 D 4 95. 4 cm 1 cm

A 2 cm DIAGRAM 82 The total volume of cube A and cube B shown in Diagram 82 is 28 cm3. Find the height of the cuboid, in cm. A 20 C 10 B 15 D 5

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96.

Diagram 83 is a combination of a cube and a cuboid.

3m

DIAGRAM 83 If the total volume is 90 m3, what is the area of the shaded region, in m2? A 21 C 9 B 18 D 7 97. If the total volume of a 2-m cube and a cuboid is 80 m3, what is the volume of the cuboid? A 27 m3 B 52 m3 B 30 m3 D 72 m3 Diagram 84 shows a cube A and a cuboid B. A l

98.

B DIAGRAM 84

3 cm

Given that the total volume of A and B is 83 cm3 and the volume of A is 8 cm3, find the value of l, in cm. A 5 C 25 B 8 D 75

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

99.

Diagram 85 shows a cuboid P an a cube Q.

P 6 cm 1 cm

4 cm

DIAGRAM 85 Given that the volume of Q is 9 times the volume of P, find the area of the shaded region, in cm2. A 216 C 6 B 36 D 4 100. Diagram 86 shows a combination of a cube and cuboid. 2 cm

4 cm

DIAGRAM 86 Given that their combined volume is 141 cm3, find the length of each side of the cube, in cm. A 25 C 10 B 20 D 5

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PAPER 2
This question paper consists of 60 questions. Answer all questions. The diagrams provided in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated. 1. Diagram 1 shows an equilateral triangle with a perimeter of 27 cm.

DIAGRAM 1 What is the length of each side? Answer: 9 cm 2. 8 cm

7 cm

4 cm 5 cm DIAGRAM 2 What is the perimeter of Diagram 2? Answer: 36 cm 3. 8 cm A 4.5 cm C B

D DIAGRAM 3 In Diagram 3, the perimeter of ABCD is 63 cm. If the length of AD is equals to the length of DC, what is the length of AD? Answer: 25.25 cm
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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

4.

Diagram 4 shows a quadrilateral, PQRS. P

4 cm

S DIAGRAM 4 If the perimeter of the whole diagram is 24 cm, find the length of RS. Answer: 8 cm 5. 6 cm

5 cm

3 cm

DIAGRAM 5 Calculate the perimeter of Diagram 5. Answer: 58 cm

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

6.

Digram 6 shows two circles in rectangle, KLMN. K 7 cm N DIAGRAM 6

If the two circles have the same radius, what is the perimeter of KLMN? Answer: 84 cm 7. Draw a square with a perimeter of 12 cm.

Answer:

3 cm

8.

Diagram 7 shows four squares. 5 cm 7 cm DIAGRAM 7 Calculate the perimeter of the whole diagram. Answer: 80 cm

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

9.

18 cm 23 cm

7 cm 9 cm 4 cm 26 cm DIAGRAM 8 The perimeter of Diagram 8 is Answer: 122 cm 10. Find the perimeter of Diagram 9. 14 cm 5 cm

17 cm 7 cm

DIAGRAM 9 Answer: 81 cm

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

11.

Diagram 10 shows a combination of white and blue tiles.

Blue tile 10 cm white tile 14 cm

DIAGRAM 10 Calculate the perimeter of the blue tiles. Answer: 274 cm 12. Diagram 11 consists of rectangles and triangles. 3 cm 14 cm 9 cm

DIAGRAM 11 Calculate the perimeter of the whole diagram. Answer: 67 cm 13. Diagram 12 shows a picture with a wooden frame. 20 cm 1.5 cm 16 cm

DIAGRAM 12 Find the perimeter of the picture. Answer: 60 cm


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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

14.

Diagram 13 shows a pillowcase with designs on one side. 30 cm

50 cm

DIAGRAM 13 If the patch work design consists of squares of equal size with a total perimeter of 84 cm, calculate the length of each side of each patchwork design. Answer: 3 cm 15. 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 14 Draw a triangle with an area of 24 unit2 on the grid paper shown above. Answer: 1 unit 1 unit

16. 1 unit 1 unit

DIAGRAM 15 What is the area of the shaded region in Diagram 15? Answer: 24 unit2
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17. 1 cm 1 cm

DIAGRAM 16 Find the area of the shade region, in cm2 , in Diagram 16. Answer: 8 cm2 18. Diagram 17 shows a triangle. 3 cm

6 cm DIAGRAM 17 Find the area of the shaded region, in cm2. Answer: 9 cm2 19. Diagram 18 shows a triangle. 12 cm 3 cm 4 cm DIAGRAM 18 Calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region. Answer: 30 cm2 20. P T Q

S 8m

R DIAGRAM 19

Based on Diagram 19, if the area of square PQRS is 64 m2, what is the area of triangle RST? Answer: 32 m2

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

21. 18 m 12 m DIAGRAM 20 Based on Diagram 20, calculate the area of the traingle. Answer: 36 m2 22. Diagram 21 shows a triangle.

t 4 cm DIAGRAM 21 If the area of the triangle is 18 cm2, find the value of t. Answer: 9 cm 23. Diagram 22 shows a combination of eight triangles of the same size.

DIAGRAM 22 If the area of the whole diagram is 416 cm2, calculate the area of each triangle. Answer: 52 cm2 24. The area of a triangle with a base of 16 cm and a height of 3 m is Answer: 24 m2

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

25.

Diagram 23 shows two triangles, PQR and QRS. Q 9 cm P R 4 cm S DIAGRAM 23 Given that PS = 12 cm, calculate the area of triangle PQR, in cm2. Answer: 36 cm2

26. X 15 cm 12 cm Y 20 cm DIAGRAM 24 Calcualte the area of triangle XYZ shown in Diagram 24. Answer: 120 cm2 27. A 10 cm B Z

C DIAGRAM 25 Given that the area of Diagram 25 is 60 cm2. What is the value of t? Answer: 12 cm

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

28.

Diagram 26 shows the shape of a paper hat. t 15 cm

2 cm DIAGRAM 26 Find the value of t if the area of the paper hat is 150 cm2. Answer: t = 16 cm 29. Diagram 27 shows two triangles, PQS and QRS. P 5m S DIAGRAM 27 If the area of the shaded triangle is 55 m2, what is the length of PQ? Answer: 22 m 30. Given that a right-angled triangle has a base of 26 cm and a height of 13 cm, find the area of the triangle. Answer: 169 cm2 31. 32. State the formula for the volume of a cuboid. Answer: length width height / area of base height R Q

5 cm 8 cm 11 cm DIAGRAM 28 Calculate the volume of the composite shape shown in Diagram 28. Answer: 565 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

33.

Diagram 29 shows a cuboid and a cube. 3 cm

5 cm

2 cm

5 cm DIAGRAM 29 What is the volume of the composite shape? Answer: 83 cm3 34. cm. In Diagram 30, P is a cube with sides of 5 cm and Q is a cuboid with dimensions 6 cm, 5 cm and 2

Q P

2 cm 5 cm

6 cm DIAGRAM 30 Find the total volume of P and Q, in cm3. Answer: 185 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

35.

Cube T and cuboid L are joined as shown in Diagram 31. 3m

T 7m L 1m DIAGRAM 31 Calculate the total volume of T and L, in m3. Answer: 76 m3 36. In Diagram 32, K is a cuboid with sides 6 cm, 2 cm and 2 cm while L is a cube with sides 6 cm. K

DIAGRAM 32 What is the total volume of K and L? Answer: 240 cm3 37. Find the volume of a composite shape which consists of a 4 cm-cube and a cuboid with sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm, in cm3. Answer: 124 cm3 38. If a cuboid with sides 2.5 m, 4.2 m, and 1.8 m is joined to a 1 m-cube, what is the volume of the composite shape, in m3? Answer: 19.9 m3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

39.

Diagram 33 shows a composite shape which consists of a cube and a cuboid.

7 cm 3 cm

DIAGRAM 33 Find the volume of the composite shape. Answer: 90 cm3 40. 2 cm

DIAGRAM 34 Find the total volume of a composite shape made up of the cube shown in Diagram 34 and a cuboid with sides 3.2 cm, 4 cm, and 5.5 cm. Answer: 78.4 cm3 41. cuboid. Given that the volume of a cuboid is 324 cm3 and the volume of a cube is Calculate Answer: 405 cm3 42. 5 cm the total volume of the 1 of the volume of tha 4 cuboid and cube.

10 cm DIAGRAM 35 What is the volume of the composite object shown in Diagram 35, in cm3? Answer: 625 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

43.

Diagram 36 shows a cuboidal and cubic shaped ice. 9 cm

3 cm

DIAGRAM 36 Calculate the total volume of the ice, in cm3. Answer: 810 cm3 44. 5 cm

4 cm 6 cm DIAGRAM 37 Calculate the total volume of the cuboid and cube shown in Diagram 37, in cm3. Answer: 245 cm3 45. 12 cm 4 cm 4 cm 6 cm DIAGRAM 38 If the two solids shown in diagram 38 are joined, find the total volume, in cm3. Answer: 352 cm3

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IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

46.

Diagram 39 shows two cuboids, P and Q.

1 cm 2 cm P 3 cm

DIAGRAM 39 If the volume of cuboid Q is nine times the volume of cuboid P, what is the total volume of the composite shape, in cm3? Answer: 60 cm3 47. Diagram 40 shows two cubes.

DIAGRAM 40 Given that the volume of the bigger cube is 216 cm3 and the volume of the smaller cube is the volume of the bigger one. What is the volume of thewhole object, in cm3? Answer: 259.2 cm3 48. Diagram 41 shows a cube and a cuboid. 3 cm 1 of 5

5 cm 7 cm
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DIAGRAM 41 48

IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

49.

Calculate the total volume of the composite object. Answer: 132 cm3 8 cm 3 cm 2 cm DIAGRAM 42 If two cuboids, as the one shown in Diagram 42, are joined, what is the total volume, in cm3? Answer: 96 cm3

50.

In Diagram 43, the total volume of the composite shape is 204 cm3. 4 cm 4 cm DIAGRAM 43 Find the area of the shaded region, in cm2. Answer: 35 cm2

51. 6 cm

DIAGRAM 44 Find the total volume of the two cubes shown in Diagram 44. Answer: 432 cm3 52. Diagram 45 shows a cube. 3 cm

DIAGRAM 45
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49

IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

53.

Find the total volume of 8 similar cubes as the one shown above. Answer: 216 cm3 Diagram 46 shows a cuboid P and cube Q. 2 cm 8 cm 1 cm P DIAGRAM 46 Given that the volume of the whole object is 24 cm3, find the length of each side of cube Q. Answer: 2 cm

54.

5 cm 7 cm 1 cm 4 cm DIAGRAM 47 Find the volume of the composite shape in Diagram 47. Answer: 153 cm3 55. Diagram 48 shows a cube and a cuboid.

a cm

4 cm DIAGRAM 48 If the volume of the solid is 192 cm3, what is the value of a? Answer: 8

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50

IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

56.

In Diagram 49, the volume of the composite shape is 127 cm3.

2 cm 10 cm 5 cm DIAGRAM 49 Find the area of the shaded region, in cm2. Answer: 9 cm2 57. Diagram 50 shows a combination of a cube and a cuboid. 4 cm p

2.5 cm

3 cm

DIAGRAM 50 Given that the combined volume of the solid is 39.5 cm3, find the value of p, in cm. Answer: p = 5 cm 58. If the total volume of a cuboid measuring 2 cm, 4 cm and 6 cm and a cube is 112 cm3, what is the length of each side of the cube? Answer: 4 cm

Pearson Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 2008

51

IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

59.

Diagram 51 shows a cube and a cuboid.

2m

DIAGRAM 51 If the total volume is 40 m3, find the area of the shaded region, in m2. Answer: 16 m2 60. Diagram 52 shows a cuboid, S and cube, T. 3 cm

6 cm

S T

l cm DIAGRAM 52 If the length of each side of cube T is 6 cm and the total volume is 252 cm3, calculate the volume of l. Answer: 8 cm

Pearson Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 2008

52

IDEAL MATHEMATICS Year 5

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