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מבוא להנדסת חשמל- מועד א ופתרון - 2011
מבוא להנדסת חשמל- מועד א ופתרון - 2011
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83-237
- '
3 : ) 100(
, .
: A4 ),
, ( ,
.
. ,
.
-1-
25) 1'(
) Vs (t ) = 30sin(30t
R1=24 ; R2=72 ; R3=2 ; Rout = 8 ,
) N1 ,N2-( .
10) .'( (Zab) ab
Zab
Z ab = ( Rout (1 / 2) 2 + R3 ) (3) 2 = 36
Rout (1 / 2) 2
R2 || Z ab
1
1
= V1 = V1 ; V1 = Vab ; Vab
Vs
2
2
3
R2 || Z ab + R1
( Rout (1 / 2) ) + R3
= Vout = 2V2 ; V2
Rout (1 / 2) 2
V
1 R2 || Z ab
) Vs = s = 5sin(30t
2
6
( Rout (1 / 2) ) + R3 3 R2 || Z ab + R1
-2-
Vout = 2
5) .'( .(Pout) 8
Pout
25
25
=
W
2 8 16
-3-
Vout
2 Rout
= Pout
30) 2.(
" :
M, K, B, V .
u(t)- :
10) .'( L, R, C, vs M, K, B, V
e(t)- ) u(t .
.
t
dV
1
) e(t
) de(t
+C
) =C s
e(t )dt +
L
R
dt
dt
vs = -V
C =M
L = 1/K
R = 1/B
-4-
osc =
1
1
LC 4( RC ) 2
1
LC
1/e - '( 5) .
t1/e = 2RC
R '( 5) .
.(underdamping) -
Rmax =
1 L
(which corresponds to Q = )
2 C
1
LC
e(t)
C
o
e(t) = R
Vs sin(o t ) which is Q times the input voltage with a -90 phase shift
L
-5-
25) .3(
RL , R2 , vI :
, " :
AVI
RL + ( A + 1) R2
VI
R2
-6-
= iL
= ) iL( A
RT = (A+1)R2
Vsup
RL + R2
-7-
= iLmax
( 20) 4.
: ,
()
()
()
. 10k '( 5) .
Maximum error occurs when then output is 3V, because that is when the source
resistance is highest. Rsource = 1K||2K = 0.667K . The output voltage will be:
10 K
3V 2.8V , while the open circuit voltage is 3V.
10 K + 0.667 K
-8-
The above is one possibility. The idea is to have two independent supplies whose
difference forms the output.
One side is at ground, and the other at 1K. Independent source is a short.
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