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"
83-237

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3 : ) 100(
, .
: A4 ),
, ( ,
.
. ,
.

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25) 1'(

) Vs (t ) = 30sin(30t
R1=24 ; R2=72 ; R3=2 ; Rout = 8 ,
) N1 ,N2-( .
10) .'( (Zab) ab
Zab
Z ab = ( Rout (1 / 2) 2 + R3 ) (3) 2 = 36

10) .'( ). Vout(t


)Vout(t

Rout (1 / 2) 2
R2 || Z ab
1
1
= V1 = V1 ; V1 = Vab ; Vab
Vs
2
2
3
R2 || Z ab + R1
( Rout (1 / 2) ) + R3

= Vout = 2V2 ; V2

Rout (1 / 2) 2
V
1 R2 || Z ab
) Vs = s = 5sin(30t
2
6
( Rout (1 / 2) ) + R3 3 R2 || Z ab + R1

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Vout = 2

5) .'( .(Pout) 8
Pout
25
25
=
W
2 8 16

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Vout

2 Rout

= Pout

30) 2.(
" :

M, K, B, V .
u(t)- :

10) .'( L, R, C, vs M, K, B, V
e(t)- ) u(t .
.
t

dV
1
) e(t
) de(t
+C
) =C s
e(t )dt +

L
R
dt
dt

vs = -V

C =M
L = 1/K
R = 1/B

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? )e(t) osc (frequency of oscillation) '( 5) .


(underdamped

osc =

1
1

LC 4( RC ) 2

1
LC

for strong underdamping

1/e - '( 5) .

t1/e = 2RC

R '( 5) .
.(underdamping) -

Rmax =

1 L
(which corresponds to Q = )
2 C

(SSS) . vs (t ) = Vs cos(t ) - '( 5) .


=

1
LC

e(t)

C
o
e(t) = R
Vs sin(o t ) which is Q times the input voltage with a -90 phase shift
L

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25) .3(

RL , R2 , vI :

, " :

10) .'( iL iL- RL-. A -

AVI
RL + ( A + 1) R2

VI
R2

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= iL

= ) iL( A

10) .'( ' ) . RT (Thevenin resistanceRL-


) . .AA-

RT = (A+1)R2

5) .'( , Vsup )(iLmax


.

Vsup
RL + R2

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= iLmax

( 20) 4.
: ,

()

()

()

. 0 Vsup 3V - Vsup '( 5) .


:
This is one possibility.

. 10k '( 5) .
Maximum error occurs when then output is 3V, because that is when the source
resistance is highest. Rsource = 1K||2K = 0.667K . The output voltage will be:
10 K
3V 2.8V , while the open circuit voltage is 3V.
10 K + 0.667 K

Therefore, the error is 0.2V.

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. 3V Vsup 3V - Vsup '( 5) .


:

The above is one possibility. The idea is to have two independent supplies whose
difference forms the output.

, Rth '( '5) .


3V-

One side is at ground, and the other at 1K. Independent source is a short.

Rth = 2k||1k= 0.667k

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